基于双线圈励磁策略的应力磁测方法、系统、设备及介质

By employing a dual-coil excitation strategy and a stress characterization model, the interference problem in stress magnetic measurement of ferromagnetic materials under complex environments was solved, achieving high-sensitivity and high-stability stress detection, simplifying data processing, and improving detection accuracy and robustness.

CN122409008APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17GUANGZHOU PEARL RIVER CONSTR DEV CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGZHOU PEARL RIVER CONSTR DEV CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-04-21
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing stress magnetic measurement technology for ferromagnetic materials is susceptible to interference in complex environments, and its sensitivity and stability are insufficient, making it difficult to achieve efficient and accurate stress detection.

Method used

A dual-coil excitation strategy is adopted. By arranging coaxially symmetrical first and second excitation coils at both ends of the calibration sample and combining them with magnetic yoke bridging, a stable magnetization boundary condition is formed. Leakage magnetic field data is collected and a stress characterization model is generated. A nonlinear mapping relationship is constructed using a multivariate regression algorithm to overcome external magnetic field interference and improve detection accuracy.

Benefits of technology

It effectively resists magnetic field interference from complex external environments, improves the sensitivity of magnetic measurement signals to stress changes, simplifies data processing, and enhances the measurement accuracy and robustness of non-destructive stress testing.

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Abstract

本申请提供一种基于双线圈励磁策略的应力磁测方法、系统、设备及介质,方法包括如下步骤:在标定样品两端对称布置同轴的第一和第二励磁线圈,中部布置传感器,并用磁轭跨接夹持两端;向线圈通入大小相同、方向相同或相反的直流电构建标定励磁状态;该状态下对样品施加变化拉伸荷载,获取多组标定应力值及漏磁场数据以生成应力表征模型;随后将样品替换为待测铁磁材料,通入相同参数的直流电采集待测漏磁场数据;最后输入模型计算实际应力值。本申请同时公开了方法对应的系统、设备及介质。实施本申请提供的技术方案,能够有效克服外界复杂环境磁场的干扰,提高检测信号的信噪比,不仅使得磁测结果稳定,且提升了磁测信号对应力变化的响应度。
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