A detachable ultrasonic probe device for shaft force measurement and a method of using the same

The design of the detachable ultrasonic probe device solves the problems of installation accuracy and reusability of ultrasonic axial force measurement probes, achieving high stability and low cost of axial force measurement. It is suitable for bolts of various materials and working conditions, thus expanding the application range.

CN122409040APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF METROLOGY CHINA

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF METROLOGY CHINA
Filing Date
2026-04-20
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing ultrasonic axial force measurement probes suffer from low accuracy, difficulty in reusability, and inability to adapt to diverse application requirements during installation, especially in small magnetic and non-magnetic bolts where controllable adjustment and non-destructive disassembly are difficult to achieve.

Method used

The device employs a detachable ultrasonic probe unit. Through the combination design of a conical spring and a mounting base, it achieves controllable axial extension and reversible connection between the probe and the bolt. Combined with magnetic attraction or adhesive bonding, it ensures that the ultrasonic wafer and the bolt end face are tightly fitted, and quick assembly and disassembly are achieved through threaded connection.

Benefits of technology

It improves measurement stability and data reliability, reduces application costs, expands the scope of application, is suitable for various materials and working conditions, and enables non-destructive disassembly and reuse of the probe, making it suitable for various industrial sites.

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Abstract

本发明提供一种用于轴力测量的可拆卸式超声探头装置及其使用方法,涉及螺栓轴力在线检测领域,包括超声探头连接柱,所述超声探头连接柱一端与超声轴力测量仪连接,另一端与超声晶片连接,超声晶片与螺栓端部贴合并测量螺栓超声信号变化,超声探头连接柱上螺纹连接并套设有锥形弹簧,所述锥形弹簧与安装底座螺纹连接,安装底座与被连接件连接,被连接件套设并固定连接在螺栓上。本发明实现了探头可控伸缩调节,提升了探头与螺栓端面贴合强度,实现了探头无损拆卸与重复使用,降低了应用成本,兼顾了不同材质与工况的适应性,拓展了应用范围。
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