滚动轴承故障诊断方法、计算机设备及计算机程序产品

By constructing a dual-path parallel hybrid model driven by impact features, the problems of insufficient feature extraction of rolling bearing vibration signals and insufficient stability of multi-category fault diagnosis are solved, and high-precision and high-robust fault diagnosis effect is achieved.

CN122409196APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHENZHEN UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENZHEN UNIV
Filing Date
2026-06-17
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies are insufficient in extracting vibration signal features of rolling bearings under complex working conditions, making it difficult to coordinate the modeling of temporal and global features. They also lack stability in multi-category fault diagnosis, and traditional methods rely on human experience and are susceptible to noise interference.

Method used

A dual-path parallel hybrid model driven by impact features is constructed, including time-frequency local information extraction, feature sequence combination, long short-term memory network modeling, Transformer branch modeling, and impact-driven gating fusion. The model is trained by time-frequency features and jointly optimized by gating constraints.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high-precision and robust diagnosis of rolling bearing faults under complex working conditions, making full use of multi-scale structural information of vibration signals to enhance the accuracy and stability of fault diagnosis.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN122409196A_ABST
    Figure CN122409196A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

本申请适用于滚动轴承故障诊断技术领域,提供了一种滚动轴承故障诊断方法、计算机设备及计算机程序产品,该方法包括:获取待诊断滚动轴承的振动信号并构建对应的时频特征;基于时频特征样本集训练基于冲击特征驱动门控制机制的双路径并行混合模型,该模型包含时频局部信息提取、冲击特征提取、长短期记忆网络建模、Transformer分支建模及冲击驱动门控融合等单元;将时频特征输入模型得到包含故障类别标签、预测概率、时间戳和运行状态标识的诊断结果。本申请可以有效解决复杂工况下滚动轴承振动信号特征提取不充分、时序与全局特征难以协同建模的问题,提升故障诊断的精度与稳定性。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art