A sampling device for road obstacle detection

By designing a sampling device that includes a tray, guide rail, screw, slider, drive mechanism and fixing mechanism, the problems of limited mobility and low drilling efficiency in the prior art are solved, realizing rapid and stable anchoring and vertical drilling, thus improving the efficiency and accuracy of road obstacle detection.

CN122409241APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17HEILONGJIANG UNIV
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HEILONGJIANG UNIV
Filing Date
2026-04-27
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing road sampling devices have limited mobility, making it difficult to quickly drill multiple holes for sampling; handheld sampling equipment is difficult to apply sufficient drilling pressure stably, resulting in low drilling efficiency and easy breakage or deviation of core samples.

Method used

A sampling device was designed, comprising a support plate, a vertical guide rail, a screw, a slider, a drive mechanism, a sampling drill barrel, and a fixing mechanism. The fixing mechanism quickly anchors the sampling drill barrel to the road surface, and the drive mechanism coordinates the vertical feed and rotation of the sampling drill barrel to ensure that the drill barrel enters the ground vertically.

Benefits of technology

This enabled the sampling device to be quickly and securely anchored on the road surface, improving the installation speed and drilling efficiency of the sampling equipment, preventing device displacement and overturning, and ensuring the verticality and integrity of the drill core.

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Abstract

一种道路障碍物检测用采样装置,涉及道路采样技术领域,本发明为了解决现有道路取样装置,通常架设在车载平台上,导致机动性受限,难以快速多处打孔取样;手持式取样设备难以稳定施加足够钻压,导致钻进效率低、芯样易破碎或偏斜的问题,包括托板、竖向导轨、螺杆、滑块、第一驱动机构、第二驱动机构、采样钻筒和固定机构;竖向导轨沿竖直方向固定安装于托板上,滑块滑动连接在竖向导轨上,竖向导轨上转动连接有螺杆,滑块与螺杆螺纹配合;第一驱动机构固定安装于竖向导轨端部,用于驱动螺杆转动;第二驱动机构固定于滑块上,采样钻筒同轴固定连接于第二驱动机构的输出端;固定机构设于托板上,本发明用于道路采样。
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