基于电火花的油管套管外防腐层针孔缺陷检测系统

By constructing a shared common reference ground module for the internal and external electrode detection domains of the electric spark detection system and implementing time-division mutually exclusive excitation, the problems of low efficiency and inconsistent positioning benchmarks in oil tubing casing detection were solved, and the automatic identification and accurate evaluation of penetrating pinholes were achieved.

CN122409810APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHAANXI YUANSHENG YONGHE PETROLEUM ENG CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHAANXI YUANSHENG YONGHE PETROLEUM ENG CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-06-18
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing oil pipe casing corrosion protection equipment suffers from problems such as low efficiency due to its split design, inconsistent positioning benchmarks for inner and outer walls, and difficulty in automatically identifying penetrating pinholes.

Method used

A pinhole defect detection system for the outer anti-corrosion layer of oil tubing casing based on electrical discharge machining was constructed. A central timing controller was used to realize time-division mutually exclusive excitation of the inner and outer electrode detection domains. A unified electrical reference was provided through a common reference ground module. Combined with a travel positioning module and a data fusion processing layer, the system can realize synchronous detection of inner and outer walls and automatic identification of penetrating pinholes.

Benefits of technology

It enables efficient and accurate detection of the anti-corrosion coating on the inner and outer walls of oil tubing casing, can automatically identify penetrating pinhole defects, improves detection efficiency and accuracy, and provides a reliable corrosion risk assessment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明公开了基于电火花的油管套管外防腐层针孔缺陷检测系统,涉及油管套管防腐层质量检测技术领域,针对分体式检测架构的内外检测分离、定位基准不统一、贯穿性针孔难以甄别的技术缺陷,构建了以公共参考地模块为统一电气基准、以中央时序控制器实现内电极检测域与外电极检测域分时互斥激励的双域分时共地检测体系,系统在一次油管轴向行进过程中,通过行进定位模块和外电极组件环形电极阵列,为内外域放电事件赋予统一的柱坐标系空间位置标签,并在数据融合处理层执行空间关联分析,自动判定贯穿性针孔缺陷,该方案解决了内外缺陷无法同坐标对齐和信号串扰的问题,同时实现了对贯穿性针孔这一高危缺陷的可靠自动识别。
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