一种无人机动态语义地图构建方法、系统、设备及介质

By constructing a feature extraction and semantic segmentation model for UAV laser point cloud data and image data, and combining it with exponential decay weighted updates, the real-time and dynamic adaptability issues in the construction of dynamic semantic maps for UAVs were solved, achieving high-precision environmental perception and autonomous navigation support.

CN122415919APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17ELECTRIC POWER RES INST OF GUANGDONG POWER GRID CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ELECTRIC POWER RES INST OF GUANGDONG POWER GRID CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-04-20
Publication Date
2026-07-17

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种无人机动态语义地图构建方法、系统、设备及介质,属于智能体任务执行技术领域,所述方法为:对获取的激光点云数据进行特征提取和点云配准,通过估计优化不同时刻的无人机位姿,并将对应时刻的激光点云数据变换至全局坐标系,以构建全局点云地图;将获取的图像数据输入至预设的语义分割模型,提取所述图像数据的语义特征,输出语义分割图;将所述语义分割图投影至所述全局点云地图,获得语义三维点,并根据所述语义三维点构建初始语义地图;通过指数衰减加权进行动态更新,获得实时更新的目标语义地图,因此,通过实施本发明,能够实现高精度的环境感知与动态语义地图构建,为无人机自主导航提供实时准确的信息支撑。
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