一种基于噪声标签筛选的图像分类方法和系统

By employing adaptive prompt word learning and heterogeneous collaborative screening strategies, the accuracy and reliability issues of image classification under noisy labels are addressed, improving the robustness of the model and data diversity, and achieving efficient noisy label screening and image classification.

CN122416104APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17JIANGSU OPEN UNIVERSITY (THE CITY VOCATIONAL COLLEGE OF JIANGSU)
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGSU OPEN UNIVERSITY (THE CITY VOCATIONAL COLLEGE OF JIANGSU)
Filing Date
2026-04-10
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies for image classification with noise labels suffer from problems such as inaccurate noise label recognition and degraded model performance. In particular, the accuracy of selection is insufficient under high noise rates, and the reliance on manual labor is costly. Furthermore, existing methods lack data diversity and scalability.

Method used

We employ an adaptive cue word learning and heterogeneous collaborative screening strategy. By constructing fixed and adaptive cue words, we combine visual language models and DNN models of different sizes for semi-supervised training to gradually screen out clean samples with high confidence, thereby alleviating distribution bias and improving data diversity.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the robustness and classification performance of image classification models in complex noisy environments, achieving more efficient, robust and reliable noise label recognition, and improving the accuracy of image classification.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种基于噪声标签筛选的图像分类方法和系统,属于计算机视觉技术领域,方法包括:对初始图像数据集构造带CoT触发词的固定提示词,得到固定提示词集合,并以此对初始图像数据集进行筛选,得到干净子集;针对干净子集构造带COT触发词和可学习上下文向量的自适应提示词,得到自适应提示词集合,并以此对干净子集进行筛选,得到干净子集;利用两个尺寸不同的DNN模型协同训练,得到最终的干净子集;通过采用干净子集训练后的图像分类模型对待分类图像进行分类。本发明能够对图像分类的数据集进行更高效、更鲁棒的噪声标签识别,从而使图像分类更加准确、鲁棒和可靠。
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