一种基于改进EfficientNet的骨肉瘤病理图像分级方法、系统、存储介质

By introducing a dual-gating module and a transfer learning strategy into EfficientNetV2, the spatial structural information preservation capability of the osteosarcoma pathological image grading model is enhanced, solving the accuracy and generalization problems of osteosarcoma pathological grading in existing technologies, and achieving high-precision and high-generalization grading results.

CN122416162APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17TIANJIN POLYTECHNIC UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
TIANJIN POLYTECHNIC UNIV
Filing Date
2026-06-16
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies struggle to effectively capture the complex pathological morphological features of osteosarcoma, especially under small sample conditions. The loss of spatial structural information in traditional models limits their performance in osteosarcoma pathological grading tasks.

Method used

In the EfficientNetV2 network, a dual-gated module (DPG) is introduced, which, combined with a transfer learning strategy, enhances the preservation and utilization of spatial structural information. Feature map processing is performed through depthwise separable convolution and GELU activation function, and the SE module in the middle layer is replaced to improve the model's ability to grade osteosarcoma pathological images.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high-precision and high-generalization osteosarcoma pathological image grading with an accuracy of 98.67% and an F1 score of 98.68%. It performs well under small sample conditions and achieves an accuracy of 89.85% and a recall of 92.13% on public datasets, which is significantly better than other models.

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Abstract

本发明属于医学图像处理与深度学习技术领域,公开了一种基于改进EfficientNet的骨肉瘤病理图像分级方法、系统、存储介质。本发明针对骨肉瘤病理图像分级任务,提出EDNet网络,该网络基于EfficientNetV2架构,在负责提取中级语义特征的网络中层将原始SE模块替换为双路门控模块(DPG)相较于传统基于全局平均池化的注意力机制,DPG设计减少了空间信息的损失,更符合病理图像的结构特性。此外,模型浅层保留原有结构以提取通用纹理特征,深层继续采用标准注意力机制整合全局语义,并结合迁移学习策略,有效提升了模型的收敛速度与泛化性能,使模型表现出良好的稳定性与鲁棒性。
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