依赖混合噪声信号的多声道信号产生器、音频编码器及相关方法

By modeling and decorrelation processing the background noise characteristics of the stereo channel, a smooth noise matching the stereo signal is generated, which solves the unnatural problem caused by noise uncorrelation in the stereo system, and realizes natural signal switching and reduces data transmission rate.

CN122417040APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17FRAUNHOFER GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FORDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG EV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202610265312.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2020-08-31
Filing Date
2021-06-30
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In stereo systems, existing technologies cannot effectively generate soft noise that is related to actual background noise, resulting in unnatural stereo images and sudden audible transitions during switching, failing to adapt to changes in background noise caused by speaker movement.

Method used

By modeling the background noise characteristics and correlation of the two channels, stereo soft noise is generated. A decorrelated noise signal is generated using a mixed noise source and a decorrelater, and coherence processing is performed in the decoder to ensure the spatial consistency of the noise signal.

Benefits of technology

It achieves natural switching of stereo signals and preservation of spatial images, improves user experience, reduces data transmission rate, and adapts to changes in background noise.

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Abstract

本发明提供一种音频编码器,包括:活动检测器,用于分析多声道信号以确定帧序列中的帧是非活动帧;噪声参数计算器,用于计算多声道信号的第一声道的第一参数噪声数据,并计算多声道信号的第二声道的第二参数噪声数据;相干性计算器,用于计算指示非活动帧中的第一声道与第二声道之间的相干情况的相干性数据;以及输出接口,用于产生编码的多声道音频信号,其具有活动帧的编码音频数据,以及非活动帧的第一参数噪声数据、第二参数噪声数据、和 / 或第一参数噪声数据与第二参数噪声数据的第一线性组合以及第一参数噪声数据与第二参数噪声数据的第二线性组合,以及相干性数据。
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