Communication method and apparatus

By having the STA report RTT-related information to the AP, the AP adjusts the sending of TCP packets and TCP ACKs, thus solving the problem of long TCP packet RTT and achieving more efficient transmission control protocol packet transmission.

CN122420175APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17HUAWEI TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-01-15
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the round-trip time (RTT) of Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) messages is relatively long and cannot be effectively reduced. This is mainly due to the excessive waiting time of TCP ACK in the uplink queue of the STA, the unreasonable TCP ACK feedback mechanism, and the inability to transmit messages when the STA enters a sleep state.

Method used

The STA reports RTT-related information of TCP packets to the access point (AP), such as the waiting time of TCP ACK in the uplink queue, the maximum RTT delay, the default TCP packet number in the TCP ACK feedback mechanism, the minimum number of TCP packets in the TCP ACK feedback mechanism, and the STA's upcoming sleep state. The AP adjusts the sending of TCP packets or TCP ACKs based on this information to optimize the transmission process.

Benefits of technology

By optimizing the sending process of TCP packets and TCP ACKs, the RTT of TCP packets is effectively reduced, transmission efficiency is improved, and delays caused by waiting and sleep states are avoided.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN122420175A_ABST
    Figure CN122420175A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

本申请提供一种通信方法及装置,涉及通信领域,能够降低传输控制协议TCP报文的往返时延RTT。该方法包括:站点STA确定并发送第一帧;其中,第一帧包含TCP报文的RTT相关的信息,该信息包括如下一项或多项:TCP ACK在上行队列中的等待时间、RTT的最大时延、TCP ACK反馈机制中缺省的TCP报文的编号、TCP ACK反馈机制中TCP报文的最小数量、或STA是否即将进入休眠状态。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art