基于LoRa网络的自适应心跳帧识别与远程数据传输方法

By collecting multi-dimensional link parameters in real time in the LoRa network and performing adaptive heartbeat message generation and reverse closed-loop optimization, the channel congestion and energy consumption problems of LoRa network in complex environments are solved, and a dynamic balance between link reliability and terminal energy consumption is achieved, thereby improving network throughput and system stability.

CN122420183APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17SICHUAN YUANWEIMIN TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SICHUAN YUANWEIMIN TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-04-27
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing heartbeat frame mechanism of LoRa networks suffers from high channel congestion risk, delayed link health perception, and low terminal energy utilization efficiency in complex dynamic electromagnetic environments, making it difficult to achieve dynamic scheduling and resource optimization of communication links in large-scale, high-reliability application scenarios.

Method used

By collecting multi-dimensional link parameters in real time at the terminal side, dynamically generating adaptive heartbeat messages, and implementing reverse closed-loop optimization of frame recognition and transmission parameters at the gateway side, combined with cross-layer scheduling of the network server, the link health quantification and adaptive adjustment of heartbeat frequency are realized, thereby optimizing remote data transmission.

Benefits of technology

It achieves the goal of minimizing terminal power consumption and increasing network throughput while ensuring the reliability of communication links. It solves the problem of reliability and power consumption imbalance in complex environments of traditional static heartbeat mechanisms, and provides technical support for the long-term stable operation of large-scale Internet of Things systems.

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Abstract

本发明属于无线通信技术领域,具体涉及基于LoRa网络的自适应心跳帧识别与远程数据传输方法,该方法旨在解决复杂环境下信道拥塞、链路感知滞后及能耗高的问题。其特征在于:通过终端侧进行链路健康度量化,利用SNR、RSSI及丢包率动态划分链路等级,并自适应调节心跳发送间隔;网关侧基于心跳专用参数与哈希签名对接收帧进行快速识别;网络服务器根据心跳元数据执行ADR算法闭环优化传输参数。通过采用上述技术方案,本发明实现了心跳频率与链路质量的动态匹配,在保障通信可靠性的同时最小化了终端能耗,提升了网络整体吞吐量。
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