Preparation method of silver-coated copper powder and application thereof

Uniform and dense silver-coated copper powder was prepared by combining copper powder pretreatment and silane coupling agent modification with liquid-phase reduction deposition method. This solved the problems of uneven coating, environmental pollution and easy oxidation of copper core in the existing technology, met the high performance requirements of N-type photovoltaic cells, and had excellent dispersibility and long-term stability.

CN122425204APending Publication Date: 2026-07-21CHINA ENFI ENG CORP +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA ENFI ENG CORP
Filing Date
2026-06-03
Publication Date
2026-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing silver-coated copper powder preparation technologies suffer from problems such as uneven coating, significant environmental pollution, easy oxidation of copper cores, difficulty in controlling reaction conditions, poor dispersion stability, and insufficient adaptability, which cannot meet the high-performance requirements of N-type photovoltaic cells.

Method used

By employing copper powder surface pretreatment, silane coupling agent modification, and liquid-phase reduction deposition, and using environmentally friendly media such as dilute hydrochloric acid and ascorbic acid, reaction parameters are precisely controlled to form a uniform and dense silver layer, ensuring the dispersibility and long-term stability of the copper powder.

Benefits of technology

This method enables the efficient preparation of silver-coated copper powder, improving conductivity and oxidation resistance, solving environmental pollution problems, meeting the high-efficiency carrier transport requirements of N-type photovoltaic cells, and exhibiting excellent dispersibility and long-term stability.

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Abstract

The application discloses a preparation method of silver-coated copper powder and application thereof, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: pretreating copper powder; modifying the pretreated copper powder by using a silane coupling agent; and coating a silver layer on the copper powder modified by the silane coupling agent by using a liquid phase reduction deposition method to obtain the silver-coated copper powder. The silver-coated copper powder prepared by the application is used for a metal conductive layer of an N-type photovoltaic cell, and is used as a core conductive component of conductive paste, and meets the requirements of the N-type photovoltaic cell on carrier transport efficiency and oxidation resistance. By using the application, the problems of uneven coating, serious environmental pollution, easy oxidation of copper core, difficult control of reaction conditions, poor dispersion stability and insufficient adaptability in the existing silver-coated copper powder preparation technology can be solved.
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