A cartridge tightening machine

Abstract

This invention discloses a liquid storage cylinder tightening machine. A servo lifting mechanism is installed inside the outer casing. A movable seat is mounted on the servo lifting mechanism. The movable seat has a first movable plate at its upper end and a second movable plate at its lower end. The first and second movable plates are fixedly connected by a first guide sleeve. A third movable plate is positioned between the first and second movable plates. A lead screw assembly drives the third movable plate to move vertically. A guide rod is installed at the front end of the third movable plate, and a pressure plate is mounted on its upper end. A pressure sleeve is screwed into a screw hole in the middle of the pressure plate. The inner side of the pressure sleeve has a slanted inner ring that is narrower at the top and wider at the bottom. The first movable plate has a stepped hole, a fixed ring inside the stepped hole, and multiple pressure flaps circumferentially arranged on the upper edge of the fixed ring. The outer side of the upper end of each pressure flap has an outer slanted surface that presses against the slanted inner ring. A manual adjustment mechanism is installed on the first movable plate, and a tightening gun is installed at the front end of the manual adjustment mechanism. The manual adjustment mechanism is configured to adjust the vertical and horizontal positions of the tightening gun. This liquid storage cylinder tightening machine has good stability and high efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of shock absorber assembly, and more specifically, to a liquid reservoir tightening machine. Background Technology

[0002] During the production and assembly of the shock absorber, the liquid storage tank needs to be firmly secured so that it can be used in conjunction with the tightening machine to complete the screw connection assembly of the bottom valve lug joint.

[0003] Currently, most existing liquid storage cylinder clamping devices use opposing clamping plates or simple compression clamping, which have problems such as poor clamping stability and uneven force distribution. This can easily cause the liquid storage cylinder to shift or shake during assembly, affecting the accuracy and efficiency of the joint screwing.

[0004] In addition, a tightening gun is required when tightening the bottom valve of the liquid storage tank. After attaching a tightening head that matches the bottom valve to the end of the tightening gun, the tightening gun is manually held and aligned with the bottom valve for tightening. The tightening gun is usually directly suspended on the balancer, without precise up-down and back-and-forth adjustment guides, resulting in poor operational stability, low alignment accuracy, and easy occurrence of tightening misalignment and substandard assembly quality. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a liquid storage cylinder tightening machine. After the liquid storage cylinder is tightened by the clamping mechanism, the bottom valve lug connector is screwed to the end of the liquid storage cylinder by adjusting the up-down and back-and-forth positions of the tightening gun. This machine has good stability and high efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a liquid storage cylinder tightening machine, including a housing, a servo lifting mechanism installed inside the housing, a movable seat mounted on the servo lifting mechanism, a clamping mechanism mounted on the movable seat, a first movable plate at the upper end of the movable seat, a second movable plate at the lower end, the first and second movable plates being fixedly connected by a first guide sleeve, and a third movable plate connected between the first and second movable plates by a lead screw assembly, the lead screw assembly driving the third movable plate to move vertically; a plurality of... A guide rod has a pressure plate mounted on its upper end. A pressure sleeve is screwed into a screw hole in the middle of the pressure plate. The inner side of the pressure sleeve has a slanted inner ring that is narrower at the top and wider at the bottom. A stepped hole coaxial with the screw hole is provided on the first movable plate. A fixing ring is provided in the stepped hole. Multiple pressure flaps are provided circumferentially on the upper edge of the fixing ring. An outer inclined surface that presses against the slanted inner ring is provided on the outer side of the upper end of each pressure flap. A manual adjustment mechanism is mounted on the first movable plate. A tightening gun is mounted at the front end of the manual adjustment mechanism. The manual adjustment mechanism is configured to adjust the up-down and back-forward positions of the tightening gun.

[0007] Preferably, the servo lifting mechanism includes a base plate, on which two columns are provided, the two columns are slidably engaged with the first guide sleeve, an upper fixing plate is installed at the upper end of the two columns, a lifting machine driven by a lifting servo motor is installed on the upper fixing plate, a lifting rod is provided on the lifting machine, and a fixing sleeve connected to the lifting rod is provided on the first movable plate.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the housing is equipped with multiple support feet, the side of the housing is equipped with a touch screen and a controller, and the top of the housing is equipped with a tri-color light.

[0009] Preferably, the lead screw assembly includes a reducer mounted on the second movable plate and a clamping servo motor connected to the reducer. The output shaft of the reducer is connected to both the first and second movable plates via bearings and to the third movable plate via a lead screw nut threaded engagement. A plurality of guide posts are provided between the first and second movable plates, penetrating the third movable plate. A second guide sleeve is provided on the third movable plate, which slides in engagement with the guide posts.

[0010] Preferably, a support column penetrating the third movable plate is installed on the bottom surface of the first movable plate, a movable sleeve is provided on the outer side of the support column, a support plate is provided on the outer side of the movable sleeve, a support rod is screwed onto the support plate, and a support disc coaxial with the pressure sleeve is installed on the upper end of the support rod.

[0011] Preferably, the movable sleeve has a threaded hole on its side, and a fastening screw is installed in the threaded hole.

[0012] Preferably, the front end of the third movable plate is provided with a U-shaped opening for the liquid storage cylinder to pass through, and a plurality of guide rods are provided on both sides of the U-shaped opening.

[0013] Preferably, the manual adjustment mechanism includes two guide columns mounted on the first movable plate, the upper ends of the two guide columns are connected by a connecting plate, and a movable seat is slidably sleeved on the two guide columns; the movable seat is connected to a balancer mounted on the top of the housing by a traction rope, and at least two light rods are provided on the side of the movable seat for vertical sliding cooperation with it, and a gun holder for mounting the tightening gun is installed at the front end of the light rod.

[0014] Preferably, the gun mount is provided with handles on the left and right sides.

[0015] According to the above technical solution, the present invention provides a liquid storage cylinder tightening machine, which mainly includes a clamping mechanism and a manual adjustment mechanism. In use, the liquid storage cylinder to be tightened is passed downwards through the space enclosed by multiple pressure plates, then downwards sequentially through a fixed ring, a first movable plate, and a third movable plate. The third movable plate is then driven downwards by a screw assembly, causing the pressure sleeve to move downwards. The inclined inner ring on the inner side of the pressure sleeve presses against the outer inclined surfaces of the multiple pressure plates, squeezing the multiple pressure plates inwards onto the outside of the liquid storage cylinder, thus achieving clamping of the liquid storage cylinder. By clamping the liquid storage cylinder, it is used in conjunction with a tightening machine positioned above the liquid storage cylinder to screw the bottom valve lug connector to the end of the liquid storage cylinder. The manual adjustment mechanism allows adjustment of the tightening gun's up / down and forward / backward positions, enabling semi-automatic operation with good stability and high efficiency.

[0016] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the following detailed description section. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the following detailed description to explain the invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of the liquid storage cylinder tightening machine; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a preferred embodiment of the liquid storage cylinder tightening machine; Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the liquid storage cylinder tightening machine; Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a liquid storage cylinder tightening machine.

[0018] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures 1-Manual adjustment mechanism; 2-Touch screen; 3-Tightening gun; 4-Clamping mechanism; 5-Reducer; 6-Controller; 7-Housing; 8-Tricolor light; 9-Balancer; 10-Servo lifting mechanism; 11-Base plate; 12-Double columns; 13-Clamping servo motor; 14-First movable plate; 15-First guide sleeve; 16-Fixed sleeve; 17-Upper fixed plate; 18-Lifting machine; 19-Lifting rod; 20-Lifting servo motor 21-Guide column; 22-Modible seat; 23-Shine rod; 24-Handle; 25-Gun base; 26-Pressure sleeve; 27-Pressure plate; 28-Guide rod; 29-Third movable plate; 30-Guide column; 31-Support foot; 32-Second movable plate; 33-Bearing; 34-Screw nut; 35-Pressure flap; 36-Support column; 37-Modible sleeve; 38-Support plate; 39-Support rod; 40-Support disc; 41-Traction rope. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0020] In this invention, unless otherwise stated, directional terms such as "up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, outside" in the terminology only represent the orientation of the term in its normal use or are common terms understood by those skilled in the art, and should not be regarded as a limitation on the term.

[0021] See Figure 1-4 The liquid storage cylinder tightening machine shown includes a housing 7, within which a servo lifting mechanism 10 is installed. A movable seat 22 is mounted on the servo lifting mechanism 10, and a clamping mechanism 4 is mounted on the movable seat 22. A first movable plate 14 is located at the upper end of the movable seat 22, and a second movable plate 32 is located at the lower end. The first movable plate 14 and the second movable plate 32 are fixedly connected by a first guide sleeve 15. A third movable plate 29 is located between the first movable plate 14 and the second movable plate 32, connected by a lead screw assembly. The lead screw assembly drives the third movable plate 29 to move vertically. Multiple guide rods are installed at the front end of the third movable plate 29. 28. A pressure plate 27 is installed on the upper end of the guide rod 28. A pressure sleeve 26 is screwed into the screw hole in the middle of the pressure plate 27. An inclined inner ring with a narrow upper part and a wide lower part is provided on the inner side of the pressure sleeve 26. A stepped hole coaxial with the screw hole is provided on the first movable plate 14. A fixing ring is provided in the stepped hole. Multiple pressure flaps 35 are provided on the upper circumferential side of the fixing ring. An outer inclined surface that presses against the inclined inner ring is provided on the outer side of the upper end of the pressure flaps 35. A manual adjustment mechanism 1 is installed on the first movable plate 14. A tightening gun 3 is installed at the front end of the manual adjustment mechanism 1. The manual adjustment mechanism 1 is configured to adjust the up-down and back-forward positions of the tightening gun 3.

[0022] Through the implementation of the above technical solution, the liquid storage cylinder tightening machine mainly includes a clamping mechanism 4 and a manual adjustment mechanism 1. In use, the liquid storage cylinder to be tightened is passed downwards through the space enclosed by multiple pressure plates 35, then downwards sequentially through a fixed ring, a first movable plate 14, and a third movable plate 29. The third movable plate 29 is then driven downwards by a screw assembly, causing the pressure sleeve 26 to move downwards. The inclined inner ring on the inner side of the pressure sleeve 26 presses against the outer inclined surface of the multiple pressure plates 35, squeezing the multiple pressure plates 35 inwards onto the outside of the liquid storage cylinder, thus achieving clamping of the liquid storage cylinder. By clamping the liquid storage cylinder, it is used in conjunction with a tightening machine located above the liquid storage cylinder to screw the bottom valve lug connector to the end of the liquid storage cylinder. The manual adjustment mechanism 1 allows adjustment of the up / down and forward / backward positions of the tightening gun 3, enabling semi-automatic operation with good stability and high efficiency.

[0023] In this embodiment, the servo lifting mechanism 10 includes a base plate 11, on which a double column 12 is mounted. The double column 12 is slidably engaged with the first guide sleeve 15. An upper fixed plate 17 is mounted on the upper end of the double column 12. A lifting mechanism 18 driven by a lifting servo motor 20 is mounted on the upper fixed plate 17. A lifting rod 19 is mounted on the lifting mechanism 18. A fixed sleeve 16 connected to the lifting rod 19 is mounted on the first movable plate 14. During operation, the rotation of the lifting servo motor 20 drives the screw sleeve inside the lifting mechanism 18 to rotate under the transmission of the worm gear. With the threaded engagement between the screw sleeve and the lifting rod 19, and the downward vertical orientation of the lifting rod 19, the lifting rod 19 moves vertically, thereby driving the first movable plate 14 and the second movable plate 32 to move up and down.

[0024] In this embodiment, the bottom of the housing 7 is equipped with multiple support feet 31, the side of the housing 7 is equipped with a touch screen 2 and a controller 6, and the top of the housing 7 is equipped with a tri-color light 8. The touch screen 2 displays county-level interactive information and controls operations; the controller 6 controls the torque output of the tightening gun 33; and the tri-color light 8 provides an indicator of the equipment's operating status.

[0025] In this embodiment, the lead screw assembly includes a reducer 5 mounted on the second movable plate 32 and a clamping servo motor 13 connected to the reducer 5. The output shaft of the reducer 5 is connected to both the first movable plate 14 and the second movable plate 32 via bearings 33, and is threadedly engaged with the third movable plate 29 via a lead screw nut 34. A plurality of guide posts 30 are provided between the first movable plate 14 and the second movable plate 32, penetrating the third movable plate 29. A second guide sleeve is provided on the third movable plate 29, slidingly engaging with the guide posts 30. The clamping servo motor 13 drives the reducer 5 to rotate, and the output shaft of the reducer 5, threadedly engaged with the lead screw nut 34, and guided by the guide posts 30, causes the third movable plate 29 to move vertically.

[0026] In this embodiment, a support column 36 penetrating the third movable plate 29 is installed on the bottom surface of the first movable plate 14. A movable sleeve 37 is fitted over the support column 36, and a support plate 38 is provided on the outer side of the movable sleeve 37. A support rod 39 is screwed onto the support plate 38, and a support disc 40 coaxial with the pressure sleeve 26 is installed at the upper end of the support rod 39. This arrangement provides support for the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder. In addition, by rotating the support rod 39, the external thread of the support rod 39 engages with the thread of the support plate 38 to adjust the height of the support disc 40, thereby adjusting the support height.

[0027] In this embodiment, the movable sleeve 37 has a threaded hole on its side, and a fastening screw is installed in the threaded hole. After the movable sleeve 37 is adjusted into place, the fastening screw is tightened from the side.

[0028] In this embodiment, the front end of the third movable plate 29 is provided with a U-shaped opening for the liquid storage cylinder to pass through, and a plurality of guide rods 28 are provided on both sides of the U-shaped opening.

[0029] In this embodiment, the manual adjustment mechanism 1 includes two guide posts 21 mounted on the first movable plate 14. The upper ends of the two guide posts 21 are connected by a connecting plate, and movable seats 22 are slidably sleeved on the two guide posts 21. The movable seats 22 are connected to the balancer 9 mounted on the top of the housing 7 by a traction rope 41. At least two smooth rods 23 are provided on the side of the movable seats 22 and slide vertically therewith. The front end of the smooth rods 23 is equipped with a gun seat 25 for mounting the tightening gun 3. In use, the tightening gun 3 is mounted on the gun seat 25. The height of the tightening gun 3 is adjusted by moving the vertical position of the gun seat 25 and under the vertical guidance of the guide posts 21. After adjustment, the downward gravity of the tightening gun 3 is balanced by the balancer 9. Then, the gun seat 25 is pulled according to the position of the lifting ring, so that the gun seat 25 drives the tightening gun 3 to move back and forth under the guidance of the smooth rods 23. Thus, the height and back and forth position of the tightening gun 3 can be adjusted according to the tightening needs, which is convenient for tightening the lifting ring at the upper end of the shock absorber connecting rod.

[0030] In this embodiment, handles 24 are provided on the left and right sides of the gun base 25. The operator can hold the corresponding handles 24 with both hands to move the gun up, down, forward, and backward, which facilitates operation.

[0031] The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention, and these simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0032] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention will not describe the various possible combinations separately.

[0033] Furthermore, various different embodiments of the present invention can be combined in any way, as long as they do not violate the spirit of the present invention, they should also be regarded as the content disclosed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A cartridge tightening machine characterized by, Includes a housing (7), inside which a servo lifting mechanism (10) is installed. A movable seat (22) is installed on the servo lifting mechanism (10), and a clamping mechanism (4) is installed on the movable seat (22). A first movable plate (14) is provided at the upper end of the movable seat (22), and a second movable plate (32) is provided at the lower end. The first movable plate (14) and the second movable plate (32) are fixedly connected by a first guide sleeve (15). A third movable plate (29) is provided between the first movable plate (14) and the second movable plate (32) through a lead screw assembly. The lead screw assembly drives the third movable plate (29) to move vertically. A plurality of guide rods (2) are installed at the front end of the third movable plate (29). 8) A pressure plate (27) is installed on the upper end of the guide rod (28). A pressure sleeve (26) is screwed into the screw hole in the middle of the pressure plate (27). A slanted inner ring with a narrow upper part and a wide lower part is provided on the inner side of the pressure sleeve (26). A stepped hole coaxial with the screw hole is provided on the first movable plate (14). A fixing ring is provided in the stepped hole. Multiple pressure petals (35) are provided on the circumferential side of the fixing ring. An outer inclined surface that presses against the slanted inner ring is provided on the outer side of the upper end of the pressure petals (35). A manual adjustment mechanism (1) is installed on the first movable plate (14). A tightening gun (3) is installed at the front end of the manual adjustment mechanism (1). The manual adjustment mechanism (1) is configured to adjust the up and down and front and back positions of the tightening gun (3).

2. The liquid storage cylinder tightening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The servo lifting mechanism (10) includes a base plate (11), on which a double column (12) is provided. The double column (12) is slidably engaged with the first guide sleeve (15). An upper fixing plate (17) is installed on the upper end of the double column (12). An elevator (18) driven by a lifting servo motor (20) is installed on the upper fixing plate (17). A lifting rod (19) is provided on the elevator (18). A fixing sleeve (16) connected to the lifting rod (19) is provided on the first movable plate (14).

3. The liquid storage cylinder tightening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the housing (7) is equipped with multiple support feet (31), the side of the housing (7) is equipped with a touch screen (2) and a controller (6), and the top of the housing (7) is equipped with a tri-color light (8).

4. The liquid storage cylinder tightening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lead screw assembly includes a reducer (5) mounted on the second movable plate (32) and a clamping servo motor (13) connected to the reducer (5). The output shaft of the reducer (5) is connected to the first movable plate (14) and the second movable plate (32) via bearings (33), and is threadedly engaged with the third movable plate (29) via a lead screw nut (34). A plurality of guide posts (30) penetrating the third movable plate (29) are provided between the first movable plate (14) and the second movable plate (32). A second guide sleeve that slides with the guide posts (30) is provided on the third movable plate (29).

5. The liquid storage cylinder tightening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the first movable plate (14) is equipped with a support column (36) that penetrates the third movable plate (29). The support column (36) is covered with a movable sleeve (37). A support plate (38) is provided on the outside of the movable sleeve (37). A support rod (39) is screwed onto the support plate (38). A support disc (40) coaxial with the pressure sleeve (26) is installed on the upper end of the support rod (39).

6. The liquid storage cylinder tightening machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The movable sleeve (37) has a threaded hole on its side, and a fastening screw is installed in the threaded hole.

7. The liquid storage cylinder tightening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front end of the third movable plate (29) is provided with a U-shaped opening for the liquid storage cylinder to pass through, and a plurality of guide rods (28) are provided on both sides of the U-shaped opening.

8. The liquid storage cylinder tightening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The manual adjustment mechanism (1) includes two guide posts (21) mounted on the first movable plate (14). The upper ends of the two guide posts (21) are connected by a connecting plate, and movable seats (22) are slidably sleeved on the two guide posts (21). The movable seat (22) is connected to the balancer (9) installed on the top of the housing (7) by a traction rope (41). The movable seat (22) has at least two light rods (23) that slide vertically with it on its side. The front end of the light rod (23) is equipped with a gun seat (25) for installing the tightening gun (3).

9. The liquid storage cylinder tightening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The gun mount (25) is provided with handles (24) on the left and right sides.

Images