A feed raw material processing and storing device
By introducing temperature and humidity sensors, insect repellent and ventilation mechanisms into the feed storage device, the problems of low efficiency in removing hot and humid gases and insect breeding have been solved, achieving efficient material mixing and insect removal, and ensuring the storage quality and safety of feed.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202610846646.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
Smart Images

Figure CN122426468A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of feed ingredient processing technology, specifically to a feed ingredient processing and storage device. Background Technology
[0002] Feed ingredient processing and storage devices are core equipment for the airtight storage of raw materials in the feed processing industry, mainly used for centralized storage and short-term preservation of raw materials. However, in actual warehousing conditions, existing feed ingredient processing and storage devices still have shortcomings in use; For example, a feed storage tank with publication number CN116902413B includes a tank body with an inlet and a discharge pipe. The inner wall of the tank has several downwardly inclined fan-shaped plates arranged in a spiral pattern, each fan-shaped plate having a fan-shaped opening and a strip-shaped groove. A cover is fixed to the outer wall of the tank, forming an isolation chamber. The tank body has vents connecting to the isolation chamber, and the lower end of the cover has a drain hole with a one-way valve. This design relies on passive ventilation through the isolation chamber and vents to reduce feed pressure and minimize agglomeration. However, in actual use, this technical solution lacks real-time temperature and humidity monitoring, making it unable to detect abnormal changes in temperature and humidity inside the tank in a timely manner. Relying solely on passive natural ventilation results in low efficiency in removing hot and humid gases, making it difficult for moisture inside the material to dissipate, and causing the material to easily clump and mold. In addition, traditional feed storage devices are prone to internal heat and moisture buildup due to the thick stacking of materials. Furthermore, the storage environment is also prone to the breeding of storage pests. During long-term storage, raw materials often become damp and clump together, mold and deteriorate, and are damaged by insects. This not only significantly reduces the quality of feed raw materials but also causes a large amount of waste. In addition, pests not only eat and damage the raw materials but also excrete debris and carry bacteria, further aggravating the mold and contamination of the raw materials and seriously affecting the safety of feed use. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a feed ingredient processing and storage device, comprising: The tank body has a feed hopper and a discharge hopper fixedly installed on the upper and lower sides of its outer surface, respectively. The tank body is used to centrally collect and store feed raw materials. The feed hopper is used to introduce the feed raw materials to be stored into the tank body, and the discharge hopper is used to discharge the feed raw materials stored in the tank body to the outside to complete the unloading operation. An electric valve is installed inside the discharge hopper to control the opening and closing of the discharge hopper channel. A control panel is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the tank body. A temperature and humidity sensor and a ventilation plug are provided on the top of the tank body. The detection end of the temperature and humidity sensor is located inside the tank body. The temperature and humidity sensor is used to collect the temperature and humidity of the material environment inside the tank body in real time and transmit the detection signal to the control panel. The ventilation plug is used for natural ventilation between the inside of the tank body and the outside under normal conditions. Support frames are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the tank body. The insect repelling mechanism is detachably installed at one end of the tank. The insect repelling mechanism is used to attract, guide, transport, and kill stored insects inside the tank, so as to prevent insect infestation and contamination of feed ingredients. A ventilation mechanism is detachably installed at the other end of the tank. The ventilation mechanism is used to achieve forced ventilation. An agitator is installed at the axis of the ventilation mechanism. The agitator is located inside the tank and is used to turn and loosen the accumulated feed raw materials, break up material clumps, and at the same time cooperate with the ventilation mechanism to guide the internal hot and humid airflow. The insect-repelling mechanism includes a first end cap, which is detachably installed at the end of the tank. An arc-shaped baffle is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first end cap, serving as an isolation barrier and supporting positioning to isolate the material space inside the tank. A sealed bearing is installed in the middle of the arc-shaped baffle, which supports the rotation of the stirring component and also serves as a sealing barrier. An insect guide is installed on the surface of the arc-shaped baffle, which guides and transports insects attracted by bait or light source. The surface of the first end cap has mounting holes and an insect removal component. The mounting holes are located at the insect outlet end of the insect guide, and a placement bag for placing insect bait is provided on the mounting holes. The placement bag is used to prevent strong-smelling insect bait from attracting light-avoiding storage insects with scent. The insect removal component is located at the bottom of the outer surface of the first end cap, which catches fallen insects and achieves physical trapping. The ventilation mechanism includes a second end cap, on the surface of which a blower is fixedly installed. The blower provides forced airflow when the temperature and humidity inside the tank exceed the standard, expelling air into the tank and accelerating the discharge of hot and humid gases. The second end cap is detachably installed at the end of the tank. A rotating plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second end cap. The rotating plate has ventilation holes on its surface. When the rotating plate rotates around its rotation center, the ventilation holes can coincide with the axis of the blower's air outlet. The rotating plate is used to open and close the ventilation passage. When the ventilation holes are aligned and connected with the blower, airflow can smoothly enter the tank. When misaligned, the tank remains sealed, maintaining natural ventilation.
[0004] Preferably, the insect guide includes an inclined tube, which facilitates insects to crawl and move inward along the tube. The inclined tube is fixedly installed on the surface of the arc-shaped baffle. An insect inlet and a curved tube are fixedly installed at both ends of the inclined tube, respectively. The insect inlet is used to expand the entrance range and facilitate insects to enter the interior of the inclined tube. The curved tube is used for transition and turning. A straight tube is fixedly installed at the other end of the curved tube. The straight tube is vertically arranged and has a converging section at the bottom end. The converging section serves to gather the insects and prevent them from falling or deviating, while also increasing the difficulty for flying insects to reverse their movement. The inclined tube and the curved tube are made of plastic. The inner walls of the inclined tube and the curved tube are provided with a frosted rough layer to increase the friction of the inner wall, so that insects can attach and crawl. The straight tube is made of glass and has a smooth inner wall, so that insects entering the straight tube can fall naturally by their own weight, thus realizing automatic insect capture.
[0005] Preferably, the insect-removing component includes an installation compartment and a snap-fit plate. The installation compartment is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the end cap. Installation holes are provided on both sides of the installation compartment. An ultraviolet lamp is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the installation compartment. The ultraviolet lamp is turned on at night to attract phototactic insects to the insect-removing area by using phototaxis. The snap-fit plate is inclinedly installed inside the mounting compartment and is snapped into the mounting hole. The snap-fit plate is located directly below the straight pipe. The upper surface of the snap-fit plate is provided with an insect sticky patch. A pull handle is fixedly installed on one side of the snap-fit plate. The snap-fit plate is inclined to facilitate the sliding and gathering of insects. It can also be pulled out and removed for easy cleaning and replacement of the insect sticky patch. The insect sticky patch is used to physically adhere to and kill insects that fall or approach.
[0006] Preferably, a second sealed bearing is installed in the middle of the rotating plate. The second sealed bearing is used to support the rotation of the stirring component and to seal and isolate the material in the tank. The inner curved surface of the rotating plate is provided with snap-fit holes, which are evenly distributed along the axis of the rotating plate.
[0007] Preferably, the stirring component includes a motor, which is fixedly mounted in the middle of the outer surface of the second end cap via a bracket. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a spiral turning plate is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod. The spiral turning plate is located in the middle of the inner cavity of the tank. The spiral turning plate is used to rotate and turn the piled feed raw materials to prevent the materials from clumping and to facilitate internal moisture dissipation and heat dissipation.
[0008] Preferably, the two ends of the rotating rod are rotatably mounted on the inner sides of the second and first sealed bearings, respectively. An adjusting component is installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod. The adjusting component is engaged and adapted to the locking hole. The adjusting component is used to lock or separate from the locking hole as the rotating rod rotates.
[0009] Preferably, the adjusting component includes a fixed sleeve, which is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod. A groove is provided on the surface of the fixed sleeve, and an L-shaped slide rod is slidably installed inside the groove. A one-way locking block is fixedly installed at the other end of the L-shaped slide rod. The one-way locking block is engaged and adapted with the locking hole. When the one-way locking block rotates clockwise, it is pressed back and retracts. When it rotates counterclockwise, it engages with the locking hole, causing the rotating plate to rotate synchronously.
[0010] Preferably, the grooves are evenly distributed along the axis of the fixed sleeve, and a buffer spring is fixedly connected between the L-shaped slide rod and the inner wall of the groove. The buffer spring is used to provide elastic restoring force for the L-shaped slide rod.
[0011] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly installed on the outer curved surface of the L-shaped slide bar. The baffle is located on the outside of the slide groove and is sealed and adapted to the outer surface of the fixed sleeve. The baffle is used to cover and seal the slide groove to prevent feed dust from entering the slide groove and causing jamming.
[0012] Preferably, the ultraviolet lamp, temperature and humidity sensor, motor and electric valve are all connected to the control panel via electrical signals to realize the linkage control of the whole machine components.
[0013] This invention provides a feed ingredient processing and storage device. It has the following beneficial effects: (i) The feed raw material processing and storage device, through the cooperation of temperature and humidity sensors and control panel, the temperature and humidity sensors detect the temperature and humidity parameters of the feed raw material storage environment inside the tank in real time and transmit the signal to the control panel. It can promptly detect the heat accumulation and moisture status inside the tank and start forced ventilation to avoid the feed raw materials from being in a high temperature and high humidity environment for a long time, which will cause problems such as moisture accumulation, clumping, mold and deterioration. This ensures the storage quality of feed raw materials and reduces material loss.
[0014] (II) The feed raw material processing and storage device, through the setting of the stirring component, under normal conditions, the motor drives the spiral turning plate to intermittently turn the material inside the tank to prevent the material from caking and accumulating. When the temperature and humidity inside the tank exceed the standard, the motor rotates in reverse and drives the rotating plate to rotate through the adjusting component, so that the ventilation hole is aligned and connected with the air outlet of the blower, realizing the simultaneous turning and stirring and forced blowing, quickly guiding and discharging the hot and humid airflow inside the tank, greatly improving the heat dissipation and moisture dissipation efficiency, and improving the storage environment inside the tank.
[0015] (III) This feed ingredient processing and storage device, through the setting of an insect-repelling mechanism, uses the scent of bait inside the storage bag during the day to attract light-avoiding insects to crawl along the inclined and curved tubes into the straight tube. The smooth inner wall of the straight tube glass prevents insects from attaching and climbing, causing them to fall onto the sticky insect traps due to their own weight. At night, the ultraviolet lamp is turned on to attract phototactic insects to the lamp and capture them on the sticky insect traps, thus improving the safety of feed use.
[0016] (iv) The feed raw material processing and storage device, through the setting of the insect guide, the inner wall of the inclined tube and the curved tube in the insect guide is provided with a frosted rough layer, and the straight tube is made of smooth glass. The frosted rough layer can provide sufficient friction for insects to crawl and facilitate smooth passage. The smooth straight tube forms a crawling blocking structure. Combined with the bottom contraction section to gather fallen insects, it not only ensures smooth passage of insects, but also realizes the directional falling and capture of insects. At the same time, the setting of the contraction section makes it difficult for insects to escape by going against the flow, thus improving the insect control efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the insect-repelling mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a portion of the insect-repelling mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the insect guide structure of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the insect-removing component of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the snap-fit plate structure of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the ventilation mechanism structure of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring component structure of the present invention; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the adjusting component structure of the present invention; Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the adjusting component of the present invention.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Tank body; 2. Insect repellent mechanism; 21. End cap one; 22. Arc-shaped baffle; 23. Sealed bearing one; 24. Insect guide; 241. Inclined tube; 242. Insect inlet hopper; 243. Bend; 244. Straight tube; 245. Contraction section; 25. Mounting clip hole; 26. Placement bag; 27. Insect removal component; 271. Mounting chamber; 272. Mounting hole; 273. Clip plate; 274. Insect sticky patch; 275. Pull handle; 276. Ultraviolet lamp; 3. Ventilation mechanism; 31. End cap two; 3 2. Rotating plate; 33. Sealed bearing II; 34. Snap-fit hole; 35. Ventilation hole; 36. Blower; 4. Feed hopper; 5. Mixing component; 51. Motor; 52. Rotating rod; 53. Spiral turning plate; 54. Adjusting component; 541. Fixing sleeve; 542. Slide groove; 543. L-shaped slide bar; 544. One-way locking block; 545. Buffer spring; 546. Baffle plate; 6. Temperature and humidity sensor; 7. Ventilation plug; 8. Support frame; 9. Discharge hopper; 10. Electric valve; 11. Control panel. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0020] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-6The present invention provides a technical solution: a feed raw material processing and storage device, comprising: Tank 1 has a feed hopper 4 and a discharge hopper 9 fixedly installed on the upper and lower sides of its outer surface. Tank 1 is used to centrally collect and store feed raw materials. Feed hopper 4 is used to introduce feed raw materials to be stored into the tank 1. Discharge hopper 9 is used to discharge the feed raw materials stored in the tank 1 to the outside to complete the unloading operation. An electric valve 10 is installed inside the discharge hopper 9. The electric valve 10 is used to control the opening and closing of the discharge hopper 9 channel. A control panel 11 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the tank 1. A temperature and humidity sensor 6 and a ventilation plug 7 are provided on the top of the tank 1. The detection end of the temperature and humidity sensor 6 is located inside the tank 1. The temperature and humidity sensor 6 is used to collect the temperature and humidity of the material environment inside the tank 1 in real time and transmit the detection signal to the control panel 11. The ventilation plug 7 is used for natural ventilation between the inside of the tank 1 and the outside under normal conditions. Support frames 8 are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the tank 1. Insect repelling mechanism 2 is detachably installed at one end of the tank 1. The insect repelling mechanism 2 is used to attract, guide and transport, and kill the stored insects inside the tank 1 in a targeted manner to prevent insect infestation and contamination of feed ingredients. The insect-repelling mechanism 2 includes a head 21, which is detachably installed at the end of the tank 1. An arc-shaped baffle 22 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the head 21. The arc-shaped baffle 22 serves to isolate, shield, and support the material space inside the tank. A sealed bearing 23 is installed in the middle of the arc-shaped baffle 22. The sealed bearing 23 is used to support the rotation of the stirring component 5 and also serves to seal and separate the material. An insect guide 24 is installed on the surface of the arc-shaped baffle 22. The insect guide 24 is used to... Insects attracted by bait or light source are guided and transported. The surface of the end cap 21 is provided with mounting holes 25 and insect removal components 27. The mounting holes 25 are located at the insect outlet end of the insect guide component 24. The mounting holes 25 are provided with a placement bag 26 for placing insect bait. The placement bag 26 is used to prevent strong-smelling insect bait from attracting light-avoiding stored insects. The insect removal component 27 is located at the bottom of the outer surface of the end cap 21. The insect removal component 27 is used to catch fallen insects and achieve physical trapping. The insect guide 24 includes an inclined tube 241, which facilitates insects to crawl and move inward along the tube. The inclined tube 241 is fixedly installed on the surface of the arc-shaped baffle 22. An insect inlet 242 and a curved tube 243 are fixedly installed at both ends of the inclined tube 241, respectively. The insect inlet 242 is used to expand the entrance range, making it easier for insects to enter the interior of the inclined tube 241. The curved tube 243 is used for transition and turning. A straight tube 244 is fixedly installed at the other end of the curved tube 243. The straight tube 244 is set vertically. A contraction section 245 is provided at the bottom end of the straight tube 244. The contraction section 245 plays a role in gathering and guiding insects, preventing insects from falling and deviating, and at the same time increasing the difficulty for flying insects to reverse their movement. The inclined tube 241 and the bent tube 243 are made of plastic. The inner walls of the inclined tube 241 and the bent tube 243 are provided with a frosted rough layer to increase the friction of the inner wall, allowing insects to attach and crawl. The straight tube 244 is made of glass and has a smooth inner wall, so that insects entering the straight tube 244 fall naturally by their own weight, thus achieving automatic insect capture. Ventilation mechanism 3 is detachably installed at the other end of tank body 1. Ventilation mechanism 3 is used to achieve forced ventilation. A stirring component 5 is installed at the axis of ventilation mechanism 3. The stirring component 5 is located inside tank body 1. The stirring component 5 is used to turn and loosen the accumulated feed raw materials, break up material clumps, and at the same time cooperate with ventilation mechanism 3 to guide the internal hot and humid airflow.
[0021] Example 2, based on Example 1, please refer to... Figure 7-8 As shown, the insect-removing device 27 includes an installation chamber 271 and a snap-fit plate 273. The installation chamber 271 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the end cap 21. Installation holes 272 are provided on both sides of the installation chamber 271. An ultraviolet lamp 276 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the installation chamber 271. The ultraviolet lamp 276 is turned on at night and uses phototaxis to attract phototactic insects to the insect-removing area. The snap-fit plate 273 is inclinedly installed inside the mounting chamber 271, and the snap-fit plate 273 is snap-fitted and adapted to the mounting hole 272. The snap-fit plate 273 is located directly below the straight tube 244. The upper surface of the snap-fit plate 273 is provided with an insect sticky patch 274. A pull handle 275 is fixedly installed on one side of the snap-fit plate 273. The snap-fit plate 273 is inclined to facilitate the sliding and gathering of insects. It can also be pulled out and removed for easy cleaning and replacement of the insect sticky patch 274. The insect sticky patch 274 is used to physically adhere and kill insects that fall or approach.
[0022] Example 3, based on Examples 1 and 2, please refer to... Figure 9-12 As shown, the ventilation mechanism 3 includes a second end cap 31, on the surface of which a blower 36 is fixedly installed. The blower 36 is used to provide forced airflow when the temperature and humidity inside the tank exceed the standard, to blow air into the tank 1 and accelerate the discharge of hot and humid gas. The second end cap 31 is detachably installed at the end of the tank 1. A rotating plate 32 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second end cap 31. A ventilation hole 35 is opened on the surface of the rotating plate 32. When the rotating plate 32 rotates around its rotation center, the ventilation hole 35 can be aligned with the axis of the air outlet of the blower 36. The rotating plate 32 is used to open and close the ventilation passage. When the ventilation hole 35 is aligned and connected with the blower 36, the airflow can smoothly enter the tank 1. When misaligned, the tank 1 is kept sealed and natural ventilation is maintained. A sealed bearing 33 is installed in the middle of the rotating plate 32. The sealed bearing 33 is used to support the rotation of the stirring component 5 and to seal and isolate the material in the tank. The inner curved surface of the rotating plate 32 is provided with snap-fit holes 34, which are evenly distributed along the axis of the rotating plate 32. The mixing component 5 includes a motor 51, which is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer surface of the end cap 31 by a bracket. The output end of the motor 51 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 52. A spiral turning plate 53 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod 52. The spiral turning plate 53 is located in the middle of the inner cavity of the tank body 1. The spiral turning plate 53 is used to rotate and turn the piled feed raw materials to prevent the materials from clumping and to facilitate internal moisture dissipation and heat dissipation. The two ends of the rotating rod 52 are respectively rotatably installed on the inner sides of the second sealing bearing 33 and the first sealing bearing 23. An adjusting component 54 is installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod 52. The adjusting component 54 is engaged and adapted with the snap-fit hole 34. The adjusting component 54 is used to achieve snap-fit or separation with the snap-fit hole 34 as the rotating rod 52 rotates. Adjusting component 54 includes a fixed sleeve 541, which is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod 52. A groove 542 is provided on the surface of the fixed sleeve 541. An L-shaped slide rod 543 is slidably installed inside the groove 542. A one-way locking block 544 is fixedly installed at the other end of the L-shaped slide rod 543. The one-way locking block 544 is engaged with the locking hole 34. When the one-way locking block 544 rotates clockwise, it is pressed back. When it rotates counterclockwise, it is locked into the locking hole 34, causing the rotating plate 32 to rotate synchronously. The slide groove 542 is evenly distributed along the axis of the fixed sleeve 541. A buffer spring 545 is fixedly connected between the L-shaped slide rod 543 and the inner wall of the slide groove 542. The buffer spring 545 is used to provide elastic restoring force for the L-shaped slide rod 543. A baffle plate 546 is fixedly installed on the outer curved surface of the L-shaped slide bar 543. The baffle plate 546 is located on the outside of the slide groove 542, and the baffle plate 546 is sealed and adapted to the outer surface of the fixing sleeve 541. The baffle plate 546 is used to cover and close the slide groove 542 to prevent feed dust from entering the slide groove 542 and causing jamming. The ultraviolet lamp 276, temperature and humidity sensor 6, motor 51 and electric valve 10 are all connected to the control panel 11 via electrical signals to realize the linkage control of the whole machine components.
[0023] During use, the operator puts the feed raw materials into the tank 1 through the feed hopper 4 for sealed storage. The temperature and humidity sensor 6 detects the temperature and humidity of the storage environment inside the tank in real time and transmits the collected electrical signals to the control panel 11. Under normal storage conditions, the control panel 11 controls the motor 51 to rotate intermittently clockwise. The motor 51 drives the rotating rod 52 to rotate, and the rotating rod 52 drives the spiral turning plate 53 fixed on the outside to rotate inside the tank 1, turning and loosening the accumulated feed raw materials to prevent the materials from being compacted and clumped together for a long time. At the same time, turning the materials helps to dissipate internal moisture and heat. At this time, the adjusting component 54 rotates synchronously with the rotating rod 52. The one-way locking block 544 contacts and squeezes the locking hole 34 on the rotating plate 32, causing the L-shaped sliding rod 543 to slide in the sliding groove 542 and compress the buffer spring 545. The ventilation hole 35 and the air outlet of the blower 36 on the outside of the end cap 2 31 are kept in a misaligned state. The tank 1 only achieves natural ventilation through the ventilation plug 7 to maintain the normal storage ventilation requirements. The baffle 546 blocks the opening on the outside of the sliding groove 542 to prevent feed dust from entering the sliding groove 542 and causing sliding jamming. When the temperature and humidity sensor 6 detects that the internal temperature or humidity of the tank 1 exceeds the set threshold, the control panel 11 controls the motor 51 to rotate counterclockwise. The rotating rod 52 drives the adjusting component 54 to rotate synchronously in reverse. The one-way locking block 544 pops out under the elastic force of the buffer spring 545 and engages with the locking hole 34, thereby driving the rotating plate 32 to rotate synchronously around the axis until the ventilation hole 35 on the rotating plate 32 is aligned with the air outlet axis of the blower 36. At this time, the control panel 11 controls the motor 51 to pause briefly and then resume clockwise rotation. At the same time, the blower 36 is started. The airflow generated by the blower 36 is introduced into the tank 1 through the ventilation hole 35. With the continuous stirring of the material by the spiral turning plate 53, the hot and humid airflow inside the tank is forced out quickly. During the insect repellent operation, the end cap 21 completely seals one end of the tank body 1, the arc baffle 22 serves to isolate the material and support the installation, and the sealing bearing 23 and the sealing bearing 33 respectively provide rotational support for both ends of the rotating rod 52 and achieve the effect of sealing and isolating the material. During the day, insect bait is placed in the placement bag 26. The scent attracts light-proof storage insects that breed inside the can 1 and invade from the outside. The insects enter the insect guide 24 through the insect inlet 242 and crawl smoothly along the inclined tube 241 and the curved tube 243 with a rough inner wall. When the insects enter the smooth inner tube 244, they cannot climb by attaching to the tube wall. They fall down to the surface of the sticky insect patch 274 by their own weight and are physically adhered and killed. At night, the ultraviolet lamp 276 is turned on, and the phototactic behavior of insects is used to attract phototactic flying insects into the insect guide 24. They also travel along the pipeline and are captured by the sticky insect sticker 274 when they get close to the ultraviolet lamp 276. The staff can pull the snap plate 273 out of the mounting hole 272 through the pull handle 275 to facilitate cleaning the insects and replacing the sticky insect sticker 274, thus completing the entire usage process of the feed raw material processing and storage device.
[0024] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A feed ingredient processing and storage device, characterized in that, include: The tank body has an inlet hopper and an outlet hopper fixedly installed on the upper and lower sides of its outer surface, respectively. An electric valve is installed inside the outlet hopper. A control panel is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the tank body. A temperature and humidity sensor and a ventilation plug are provided on the top of the tank body. The detection end of the temperature and humidity sensor is located inside the tank body. Support frames are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the tank body. An insect repellent mechanism, which is detachably installed at one end of the tank; A ventilation mechanism is detachably installed at the other end of the tank. An agitator is installed at the axis of the ventilation mechanism and is located inside the tank. The insect-repelling mechanism includes a first end cap, which is detachably installed at the end of the tank. An arc-shaped baffle is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first end cap. A sealed bearing is installed in the middle of the arc-shaped baffle. An insect guide is installed on the surface of the arc-shaped baffle. The surface of the first end cap is provided with a mounting hole and an insect removal device. The mounting hole is located at the insect outlet end of the insect guide. A placement bag for placing insect bait is provided on the mounting hole. The insect removal device is located at the bottom of the outer surface of the first end cap. The ventilation mechanism includes a second end cap, on the surface of which a blower is fixedly mounted. The second end cap is detachably mounted at the end of the tank. A rotating plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the second end cap. Ventilation holes are provided on the surface of the rotating plate. When the rotating plate rotates around its rotation center, the ventilation holes can coincide with the axis of the blower's air outlet.
2. The feed ingredient processing and storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insect guide includes an inclined tube, which is fixedly installed on the surface of an arc-shaped baffle. An insect inlet and a curved tube are fixedly installed at both ends of the inclined tube, and a straight tube is fixedly installed at the other end of the curved tube. The straight tube is vertically arranged and has a constriction section at its bottom end. The inclined tube and the bent tube are made of plastic, and the inner wall of the inclined tube and the bent tube are provided with a frosted rough layer. The straight tube is made of glass and has a smooth inner wall.
3. The feed ingredient processing and storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insect-repellent component includes an installation compartment and a snap-fit plate. The installation compartment is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the end cap. Installation holes are provided on both sides of the installation compartment. An ultraviolet lamp is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the installation compartment. The snap-fit plate is inclinedly installed inside the mounting compartment and is snapped into the mounting hole. The upper surface of the snap-fit plate is provided with an insect sticky patch, and a pull handle is fixedly installed on one side of the snap-fit plate.
4. The feed ingredient processing and storage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second sealed bearing is installed in the middle of the rotating plate, and a snap-fit hole is opened on the inner curved surface of the rotating plate. The snap-fit hole is evenly distributed along the axis of the rotating plate.
5. A feed ingredient processing and storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stirring component includes a motor, which is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer surface of the second end cap via a bracket. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a spiral turning blade is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod. The spiral turning blade is located in the middle of the inner cavity of the tank.
6. The feed ingredient processing and storage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two ends of the rotating rod are respectively rotatably mounted on the inner sides of the second and first sealed bearings. An adjusting component is installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod, and the adjusting component is engaged and adapted with the snap-fit hole.
7. A feed ingredient processing and storage device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjusting component includes a fixed sleeve, which is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod. A groove is provided on the surface of the fixed sleeve, and an L-shaped slide rod is slidably installed inside the groove. A one-way locking block is fixedly installed at the other end of the L-shaped slide rod, and the one-way locking block is engaged and adapted with the locking hole.
8. A feed ingredient processing and storage device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The grooves are evenly distributed along the axis of the fixed sleeve, and a buffer spring is fixedly connected between the L-shaped slide rod and the inner wall of the groove.
9. A feed ingredient processing and storage device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A baffle is fixedly installed on the outer curved surface of the L-shaped slide bar. The baffle is located on the outside of the slide groove and is sealed and adapted to the outer surface of the fixed sleeve.
10. A feed ingredient processing and storage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The ultraviolet lamp, temperature and humidity sensor, motor, and electric valve are all connected to the control panel via electrical signals.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A feed storage tank
CN116902413B