A data processing method and device based on an operation ticket, a terminal device, and a storage medium

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of data processing method, device, terminal equipment and storage medium based on operation ticket, belong to electric power system field, the method is: obtaining the real-time state data of spare power automatic throw-in device, operation ticket execution data and initial state before operation ticket execution of electric power system;The operation ticket execution data is identified, obtains spare power automatic throw-in device basic update data and is analyzed after order unit, obtains spare power automatic throw-in device state reasoning data;The spare power automatic throw-in device state reasoning data is analyzed, obtains reasoning state after operation ticket execution, according to the initial state before operation ticket execution and the reasoning state after operation ticket execution, obtains spare power automatic throw-in device alarm information data;By data comparison, judge whether all comparison is consistent, generate configuration normal report or configuration abnormal report based on the result of judgment;Therefore, by implementing the present application, the problem that existing technology cannot discover that spare power automatic throw-in target state does not correspond with real-time state in time can be solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of power systems, and in particular to a data processing method, apparatus, terminal equipment, and storage medium based on operation tickets. Background Technology

[0002] With the increasing reliance on electricity in modern society, industrial production and residential life have higher and higher requirements for power supply reliability. Therefore, automatic transfer switch (ATS) devices have emerged and play an irreplaceable role in the power system. Since 2020, China Southern Power Grid has vigorously promoted integrated dispatching and control, achieving "comprehensive remote control operation of the main grid by the dispatch center." This has led to the gradual transfer of secondary devices such as ATS devices to the remote operation of the dispatching and automation system. Because the hard switch plate is a traditional physical rigid plate, it cannot be remotely controlled by the dispatch center. Therefore, theoretically, the hard switch plate should be operated on-site, while the soft switch plate should be remotely controlled by the dispatch center. However, due to the large number of manufacturers and varying models of ATS devices, non-standardized devices cannot be connected to the automation system. Therefore, both hard and soft switch plates must be operated by substation operators, making it impossible to monitor the ATS devices. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This invention provides a data processing method, apparatus, terminal device, and storage medium based on operation tickets. It can solve the problem that existing technologies cannot detect in a timely manner the discrepancy between the target status of the backup automatic transfer device and the real-time status caused by misoperation, omission, operation failure, device malfunction, etc., and provides a direct and effective means to assist dispatchers in determining whether the backup automatic transfer device has been handed over to remote dispatch control.

[0004] The data processing method based on operation tickets provided by this invention includes: Acquire real-time status data of the automatic transfer switch, operation ticket execution data of the power system, and initial status before operation ticket execution; wherein, the real-time status data includes: basic real-time data, status real-time data, and alarm information real-time data; The operation ticket execution data is identified to obtain the basic update data of the standby automatic transfer device and the ordering unit; Analyze the basic update data of the commanding unit and the backup automatic transfer device to obtain the status inference data of the backup automatic transfer device. The status reasoning data of the backup automatic transfer device is analyzed to obtain the reasoning status after the operation ticket is executed. Based on the initial status before the operation ticket is executed and the reasoning status after the operation ticket is executed, the alarm information data of the backup automatic transfer device is obtained. The backup automatic transfer device's basic update data is compared with the basic real-time data, the backup automatic transfer device's status inference data is compared with the real-time status data, and the backup automatic transfer device's alarm information data is compared with the real-time alarm information data to determine whether all comparisons are consistent. If so, generate a normal configuration report; If not, a configuration anomaly report will be generated and the scheduler will be notified via a pop-up window.

[0005] Further, the process of identifying the operation ticket execution data to obtain the basic update data of the standby automatic transfer device and the ordering unit includes: Data extraction is performed on the operation ticket execution data to obtain operation information and the ordering unit; Based on the known substation location, known bay switch location, known soft switch plate location, or known hard switch plate location corresponding to the known automatic transfer switch, the operation information is matched, and basic update data for the automatic transfer switch is generated based on the matching results.

[0006] Furthermore, the operation information is matched based on the known substation location, known bay switchgear location, known soft switch plate location, or known hard switch plate location corresponding to the known automatic transfer switch, and basic update data for the automatic transfer switch is generated based on the matching results, including: When the target substation location in the operation information is the same as the known substation location, the data in the operation information is judged; the operation information includes: target substation location, target bay switchgear location, target soft pressure plate location, and target hard pressure plate location; If the target bay switch location in the operation information is the same as the known bay switch location, the bay switch location is successfully matched, and the bay switch status data is extracted; if the target bay switch location in the operation information is different from the known bay switch location, the bay switch location matching fails, and no data extraction is performed. If the target soft pressure plate position in the operation information is the same as the known soft pressure plate position, the soft pressure plate position matching is successful, and the soft pressure plate status data is extracted; if the target soft pressure plate position in the operation information is not the same as the known soft pressure plate position, the soft pressure plate position matching fails, and no data extraction is performed. If the target hard plate position in the operation information is the same as the known hard plate position, the hard plate position matching is successful, and the hard plate status data is extracted; if the target hard plate position in the operation information is not the same as the known hard plate position, the hard plate position matching fails, and no data extraction is performed. The extracted status data after successful matching is summarized to obtain the basic update data of the automatic transfer switch (ATS). The basic update data of the ATS includes one or more of the following: status data of the bay switchgear, status data of the soft switchgear, and status data of the hard switchgear. The extracted status data corresponds to the location of the target substation that was successfully matched.

[0007] Furthermore, the status inference data of the standby automatic transfer device includes: the status of being handed over to remote control and the status of not being handed over to remote control; The analysis of the basic update data of the commanded unit and the standby automatic transfer device to obtain standby automatic transfer device status inference data includes: The status data of the soft pressure plate in the basic update data of the ordered unit and the standby automatic switching device are judged. If the backup automatic transfer device's basic update data contains soft pressure plate status data and the ordering unit is the dispatching unit, then the backup automatic transfer device's status inference data is determined to be a state that has been transferred to remote dispatching control. Otherwise, the status inference data of the standby automatic transfer device is determined to be in a state of not being handed over to remote control for dispatch.

[0008] Furthermore, the backup automatic transfer device status reasoning data also includes: the interval switch equipment participating in the backup automatic transfer state and the interval switch equipment not participating in the backup automatic transfer state; The soft pressure plate status data includes: maintenance soft pressure plate status data and functional soft pressure plate status data; the hard pressure plate status data includes: maintenance hard pressure plate status data and functional hard pressure plate status data; the step of analyzing the basic update data of the ordering unit and the backup automatic transfer device to obtain backup automatic transfer device status inference data further includes: Judge the maintenance soft pressure plate status data and maintenance hard pressure plate status data in the basic update data of the standby automatic switching device; If the maintenance soft pressure plate status data and the maintenance hard pressure plate status data in the basic update data of the standby automatic transfer device are both in the exit state, then the status inference data of the standby automatic transfer device is determined to be that the bay switchgear participates in the standby automatic transfer state. Otherwise, the status inference data for the automatic transfer switch is determined to be that the interval switchgear does not participate in the automatic transfer switch status.

[0009] Furthermore, the backup automatic transfer device status reasoning data also includes: the backup automatic transfer device being in operation and the backup automatic transfer device not being in operation. The acquisition of the standby automatic transfer device status reasoning data includes: The status data of the functional soft pressure plate and the status data of the functional hard pressure plate in the basic update data of the backup automatic switching device are judged; If both the soft and hard functional pressure plates in the basic update data of the standby automatic transfer device are in operation, then the status inference data of the standby automatic transfer device is determined to be that the standby automatic transfer device is in operation. Otherwise, the status inference data for the automatic transfer switch is determined to be that the automatic transfer switch is not in operation.

[0010] Furthermore, the backup automatic transfer device status reasoning data also includes: the backup automatic transfer device charging mode; The step of analyzing the basic update data of the commanded unit and the backup automatic transfer device to obtain backup automatic transfer device status inference data further includes: Obtain the policy settings for the backup automatic transfer function; Based on the set value of the backup automatic transfer function strategy, the status data and corresponding location of the interval switch equipment in the basic update data of the backup automatic transfer device, the status data of the maintenance soft pressure plate and the status data of the maintenance hard pressure plate, the charging mode of the backup automatic transfer device is determined.

[0011] Another embodiment of the present invention provides a data processing device based on an operation ticket, comprising: a data acquisition module, a data recognition module, a first data analysis module, a second data analysis module, a data judgment module, a first result generation module, and a second result generation module; The data acquisition module is used to acquire real-time status data of the automatic transfer switch, operation ticket execution data of the power system, and initial status before operation ticket execution; wherein, the real-time status data includes: basic real-time data, status real-time data, and alarm information real-time data; The data identification module is used to identify the operation ticket execution data to obtain the basic update data of the standby automatic transfer device and the ordering unit; The first data analysis module is used to analyze the basic update data of the commanding unit and the backup automatic transfer device to obtain backup automatic transfer device status inference data. The second data analysis module is used to analyze the status inference data of the automatic transfer switch to obtain the inference status after the operation ticket is executed, and to obtain the alarm information data of the automatic transfer switch based on the initial status before the operation ticket is executed and the inference status after the operation ticket is executed. The data judgment module is used to compare the basic update data of the backup automatic transfer device with the basic real-time data, the status inference data of the backup automatic transfer device with the status real-time data, and the alarm information data of the backup automatic transfer device with the alarm information real-time data, and to determine whether all comparisons are consistent. The first result generation module is used to generate a normal configuration report if the condition is met. The second result generation module is used to generate a configuration exception report if no, and to remind the scheduler of the configuration exception report in a pop-up window.

[0012] Another embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device, including: a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor, wherein when the processor executes the computer program, it implements the steps of the data processing method based on operation tickets provided by the present invention.

[0013] Another embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium item, including: a stored computer program, which, when the computer program is running, controls the device where the computer-readable storage medium is located to perform steps of the data processing method based on operation tickets provided by the present invention.

[0014] The following benefits can be obtained by implementing the present invention: This invention discloses a data processing method based on operation tickets. The method acquires real-time status data of a standby automatic transfer switch (SATS), operation ticket execution data of the power system, and the initial state before operation ticket execution. The real-time status data includes basic real-time data, status real-time data, and alarm information real-time data. The method identifies the operation ticket execution data to obtain basic update data of the SATS and the ordering unit. It analyzes the basic update data of the SATS to obtain state inference data of the SATS. It analyzes the state inference data of the SATS to obtain the inference state after operation ticket execution. Based on the initial state before operation ticket execution and the inference state after operation ticket execution, it obtains alarm information data of the SATS. The method compares the basic update data of the SATS with the basic real-time data, the state inference data of the SATS with the status real-time data, and the alarm information data of the SATS with the alarm information real-time data to determine if all comparisons are consistent. If yes, a normal configuration report is generated; otherwise, a configuration anomaly report is generated and the abnormal configuration report is displayed as a pop-up notification to the dispatcher. By implementing this invention, the problem of existing technologies being unable to detect discrepancies between the target status and real-time status of the automatic transfer switch due to misoperation, omission, operation failure, or device malfunction can be solved in a timely manner. Furthermore, it provides a direct and effective means to assist dispatchers in determining whether the automatic transfer switch should be handed over to remote dispatch control. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this application, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a flowchart illustrating a data processing method based on an operation ticket according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a data processing device based on an operation ticket provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a data processing system based on operation tickets provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the technical solutions of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0018] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains; the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms “comprising” and “having”, and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing description of the drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.

[0019] In the description of the embodiments of this application, technical terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish different objects and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number, specific order, or primary and secondary relationship of the indicated technical features. In the description of the embodiments of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly defined.

[0020] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0021] In the description of the embodiments in this application, the term "and / or" is merely a description of the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A existing alone, A and B existing simultaneously, and B existing alone. Additionally, the character " / " in this document generally indicates that the preceding and following related objects have an "or" relationship.

[0022] In the description of the embodiments of this application, the term "multiple" refers to two or more (including two), similarly, "multiple sets" refers to two or more (including two sets), and "multiple pieces" refers to two or more (including two pieces).

[0023] In the description of the embodiments of this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, technical terms such as "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0024] See Figure 1 To address the problem that automatic switching devices cannot be monitored in existing technologies, an embodiment of the present invention provides a data processing method based on operation tickets, comprising: 101. Obtain real-time status data of the automatic transfer switch, operation ticket execution data of the power system, and initial status before operation ticket execution; wherein, the real-time status data includes: basic real-time data, status real-time data, and alarm information real-time data.

[0025] In one specific embodiment, the operation ticket execution data is stored in the operation instruction database.

[0026] It should be noted that after receiving dispatch or substation operation information, the operation instruction database filters and summarizes operation information that may affect the automatic transfer status of backup power supplies, forming the operation instruction database. To improve the efficiency of operation item transmission, the transmission method of operation items has been upgraded from a step-by-step transmission mode to a unified transmission mode after the operation ticket is completed.

[0027] After the DCCS or power grid management platform (i.e., the power system described in this invention) completes the operation ticket, it sends the operation information to the operation instruction database. The operation information includes the ordering unit, substation, operating equipment (including primary equipment such as switches or secondary equipment such as automatic transfer switch), initial equipment status, and target equipment status for each operation item.

[0028] In one specific embodiment, the basic real-time data and the basic update data of the automatic transfer switch are of the same data type. They are known switch status data, known soft pressure plate status data and known hard pressure plate status data obtained by maintenance personnel after performing status detection on the switch, soft pressure plate and hard pressure plate of the automatic transfer switch before the power system executes the operation ticket.

[0029] In a specific embodiment, the data types of the real-time status data and the status inference data of the automatic transfer switch (ATS) are the same. For example, the real-time status data of device 1 is: transferred to remote control, the bay switch is in operation, and the ATS is in operation; the real-time status data of device 2 is: not transferred to remote control, the bay switch is in operation, the ATS is not in operation, and the ATS charging mode is [not specified]. Real-time alarm information data can be: ATS alarm signal.

[0030] 102. Identify the operation ticket execution data to obtain the basic update data of the standby automatic transfer device and the ordering unit.

[0031] Further, the process of identifying the operation ticket execution data to obtain the basic update data of the standby automatic transfer device and the ordering unit includes: Data extraction is performed on the operation ticket execution data to obtain operation information and the ordering unit; Based on the known substation location, known bay switch location, known soft switch plate location, or known hard switch plate location corresponding to the known automatic transfer switch, the operation information is matched, and basic update data for the automatic transfer switch is generated based on the matching results.

[0032] In one specific embodiment, for known automatic transfer switches (ATS) deployed in the power system, their related production and location information are stored in a preset database for identification and location of ATS based on relevant data collected from the power system. Since the location of the ATS (which is the same as the target of the operation ticket in the power system) is unknown, it is necessary to retrieve the known location information of the known ATS to locate it in step 101.

[0033] In a specific embodiment, after receiving the operation information generated by the execution operation ticket, the operation instruction database matches the substation, bay switchgear, soft switchboard, and hard switchboard of the operation item with the substation, bay switchgear, soft switchboard, and hard switchboard of the backup automatic transfer target status database. If the match is consistent, it indicates that the operation may affect the backup automatic transfer status. The operation information of the operation item is then stored in the operation instruction database, and the basic update data of the backup automatic transfer device is generated at the same time.

[0034] Furthermore, the operation information is matched based on the known substation location, known bay switchgear location, known soft switch plate location, or known hard switch plate location corresponding to the known automatic transfer switch, and basic update data for the automatic transfer switch is generated based on the matching results, including: When the target substation location in the operation information is the same as the known substation location, the data in the operation information is judged; the operation information includes: target substation location, target bay switchgear location, target soft pressure plate location, and target hard pressure plate location; If the target bay switch location in the operation information is the same as the known bay switch location, the bay switch location is successfully matched, and the bay switch status data is extracted; if the target bay switch location in the operation information is different from the known bay switch location, the bay switch location matching fails, and no data extraction is performed. If the target soft pressure plate position in the operation information is the same as the known soft pressure plate position, the soft pressure plate position matching is successful, and the soft pressure plate status data is extracted; if the target soft pressure plate position in the operation information is not the same as the known soft pressure plate position, the soft pressure plate position matching fails, and no data extraction is performed. If the target hard plate position in the operation information is the same as the known hard plate position, the hard plate position matching is successful, and the hard plate status data is extracted; if the target hard plate position in the operation information is not the same as the known hard plate position, the hard plate position matching fails, and no data extraction is performed. The extracted status data after successful matching is summarized to obtain the basic update data of the automatic transfer switch (ATS). The basic update data of the ATS includes one or more of the following: status data of the bay switchgear, status data of the soft switchgear, and status data of the hard switchgear. The extracted status data corresponds to the location of the target substation that was successfully matched.

[0035] In one specific embodiment, the basic update data of each backup automatic transfer device is stored in a backup automatic transfer target status database. The basic update data of the backup automatic transfer device includes: (1) Substation: The name and location of the substation are known; (2) Interval information: name of the interval switch equipment (e.g., #1 main transformer), location of the known interval switch equipment, and status of the known interval switch equipment.

[0036] (3) Soft pressure plate information: known soft pressure plate name and known soft pressure plate status.

[0037] (4) Hard pressure plate information: known hard pressure plate name, known hard pressure plate location, known hard pressure plate status.

[0038] It is understandable that after obtaining the basic update data of the backup automatic transfer device, the known bay switch positions, known bay switch statuses, known hard plate positions, and known hard plate statuses corresponding to the backup automatic transfer device basic data are updated based on the data existing in the basic update data of the backup automatic transfer device.

[0039] 103. Analyze the basic update data of the commanded unit and the backup automatic transfer device to obtain backup automatic transfer device status inference data.

[0040] Furthermore, the status inference data of the standby automatic transfer device includes: the status of being handed over to remote control and the status of not being handed over to remote control; The analysis of the basic update data of the commanded unit and the standby automatic transfer device to obtain standby automatic transfer device status inference data includes: The status data of the soft pressure plate in the basic update data of the ordered unit and the standby automatic switching device are judged. If the backup automatic transfer device's basic update data contains soft pressure plate status data and the ordering unit is the dispatching unit, then the backup automatic transfer device's status inference data is determined to be a state that has been transferred to remote dispatching control. Otherwise, the status inference data of the standby automatic transfer device is determined to be in a state of not being handed over to remote control for dispatch.

[0041] In one specific embodiment, a standby automatic transfer switch (ATS) device exists in only one state: either handed over to remote scheduling or not handed over to remote scheduling. When multiple ATS devices exist simultaneously, the ATS device state inference data will contain one or more handed-over to remote scheduling states and one or more not handed-over to remote scheduling states. In actual application scenarios of ATS devices, it is ideal for all ATS devices to be simultaneously in the handed-over to remote scheduling state or simultaneously in the not handed-over to remote scheduling state.

[0042] Furthermore, the backup automatic transfer device status reasoning data also includes: the interval switch equipment participating in the backup automatic transfer state and the interval switch equipment not participating in the backup automatic transfer state; The soft pressure plate status data includes: maintenance soft pressure plate status data and functional soft pressure plate status data; the hard pressure plate status data includes: maintenance hard pressure plate status data and functional hard pressure plate status data; the step of analyzing the basic update data of the ordering unit and the backup automatic transfer device to obtain backup automatic transfer device status inference data further includes: Judge the maintenance soft pressure plate status data and maintenance hard pressure plate status data in the basic update data of the standby automatic switching device; If the maintenance soft pressure plate status data and the maintenance hard pressure plate status data in the basic update data of the standby automatic transfer device are both in the exit state, then the status inference data of the standby automatic transfer device is determined to be that the bay switchgear participates in the standby automatic transfer state. Otherwise, the status inference data for the automatic transfer switch is determined to be that the interval switchgear does not participate in the automatic transfer switch status.

[0043] In a specific embodiment, a standby automatic transfer switch (ATS) device exists in only one state: either the bay switch is in the standby automatic transfer state or the bay switch is not in the standby automatic transfer state. When multiple ATS devices exist simultaneously, the ATS device state inference data will show one or more bay switches participating in the standby automatic transfer state, and one or more bay switches not participating in the standby automatic transfer state. In actual application scenarios of ATS devices, it is ideal for all ATS devices to be simultaneously in the bay switch participating in the standby automatic transfer state, or for all ATS devices to be simultaneously in the bay switch not participating in the standby automatic transfer state.

[0044] Furthermore, the backup automatic transfer device status reasoning data also includes: the backup automatic transfer device being in operation and the backup automatic transfer device not being in operation. The acquisition of the standby automatic transfer device status reasoning data includes: The status data of the functional soft pressure plate and the status data of the functional hard pressure plate in the basic update data of the backup automatic switching device are judged; If both the soft and hard functional pressure plates in the basic update data of the standby automatic transfer device are in operation, then the status inference data of the standby automatic transfer device is determined to be that the standby automatic transfer device is in operation. Otherwise, the status inference data for the automatic transfer switch is determined to be that the automatic transfer switch is not in operation.

[0045] In one specific embodiment, a standby automatic transfer switch (ATS) device exists in only one state: either it is in operation or it is not in operation. When multiple ATS devices exist simultaneously, the ATS device state inference data will show one or more ATS devices in operation and one or more ATS devices not in operation. In actual application scenarios of ATS devices, it is ideal for all ATS devices to be in operation simultaneously, or for all ATS devices to be not in operation simultaneously.

[0046] Furthermore, the backup automatic transfer device status reasoning data also includes: the backup automatic transfer device charging mode; The step of analyzing the basic update data of the commanded unit and the backup automatic transfer device to obtain backup automatic transfer device status inference data further includes: Obtain the policy settings for the backup automatic transfer function; Based on the set value of the backup automatic transfer function strategy, the status data and corresponding location of the interval switch equipment in the basic update data of the backup automatic transfer device, the status data of the maintenance soft pressure plate and the status data of the maintenance hard pressure plate, the charging mode of the backup automatic transfer device is determined.

[0047] In one specific embodiment, the state reasoning data of the backup automatic transfer device is analyzed, and alarm information data of the backup automatic transfer device is obtained based on the state changes of the backup automatic transfer device before and after the operation. Based on the initial state before the operation ticket is executed and the inferred state after the operation ticket is executed, determine whether the standby automatic transfer device will generate relevant alarm signals; If the backup automatic transfer device is initially charging before the operation ticket is executed, and the backup automatic transfer device is inferred to be not charging or deactivated after the operation ticket is executed, then an alarm signal of "backup automatic transfer device alarm" or "backup automatic transfer device not charging" should be generated. If the initial state of the backup self-entry before the operation ticket is executed is "exit" and the reasoning state of the backup self-entry after the operation ticket is executed is still "exit", then no operation will be performed. If the initial state of the automatic transfer switch is "out" or "not charging" before the operation ticket is executed, and the inferred state of the automatic transfer switch is "charging" after the operation ticket is executed, then an alarm recovery signal of "automatic transfer switch alarm" or "automatic transfer switch not charging" should be generated.

[0048] In a specific embodiment, the status inference data of the automatic transfer switch includes: transferred to remote control, not transferred to remote control, bay switchgear in operation, bay switchgear not in operation, automatic transfer switch in operation, automatic transfer switch not in operation, and the charging mode of the automatic transfer switch, specifically: (1) Whether the standby automatic transfer device has been transferred to the dispatch remote control: If the basic update data of the standby automatic transfer device includes the soft pressure plate, it means that the power system has executed the operation ticket and included instructions to manually operate the soft pressure plate and the hard pressure plate. And the ordering unit of the standby automatic transfer related operation items is the dispatching unit. Then the status inference data of the standby automatic transfer device is transferred to the dispatch remote control; otherwise, the status inference data of the standby automatic transfer device is not transferred to the dispatch remote control.

[0049] (2) Interval status: The interval status is determined based on the operation of the soft / hard pressure plate during interval maintenance. If the soft or hard pressure plate is in the engaged state, the status inference data of the automatic transfer switch is that the interval switch equipment is not in operation and does not participate in the automatic transfer status determination. If both the soft and hard pressure plates are in the disengaged state, the status inference data of the automatic transfer switch is that the interval switch equipment is in operation and participates in the automatic transfer status determination.

[0050] (3) Whether the standby automatic transfer device is in operation: It is determined based on the position of the functional soft pressure plate and the functional hard pressure plate. If both the functional soft pressure plate and the functional hard pressure plate are in the in operation state, the status inference data of the standby automatic transfer device is that the standby automatic transfer device is in operation; otherwise, the status inference data of the standby automatic transfer device is that the standby automatic transfer device is not in operation.

[0051] (4) Automatic transfer charging mode: If the automatic transfer device is in operation, the status data of each bay switch equipment and its corresponding position, the status data of the maintenance soft pressure plate and the status data of the maintenance hard pressure plate are used to determine whether the bay switch equipment, the maintenance soft pressure plate and the maintenance hard pressure plate are in operation, and the charging mode of the automatic transfer device is determined in combination with the charging setting value.

[0052] (5) Alarm signal for automatic transfer switch: If the status of automatic transfer switch changes after operation, the alarm logic and the specific status change of automatic transfer switch switch will be used to determine whether a signal and signal keywords are generated.

[0053] In one specific embodiment, the backup automatic transfer real-time status database is used to acquire and store the backup automatic transfer real-time status of the security automatic substation and the backup automatic transfer alarm signals from the OCS signal database.

[0054] 104. Analyze the state reasoning data of the backup automatic transfer device to obtain the reasoning state after the operation ticket is executed. Based on the initial state before the operation ticket is executed and the reasoning state after the operation ticket is executed, obtain the alarm information data of the backup automatic transfer device.

[0055] In a specific embodiment, if the initial state before the operation ticket is executed and the inferred state after the operation ticket is executed are inconsistent, an alarm signal is generated, and the state category of the inconsistency between the initial state before the operation ticket is executed and the inferred state after the operation ticket is executed is recorded. Based on the alarm signal and the state category, alarm information data of the backup automatic transfer device is generated, and the user is alerted that the backup automatic transfer device has changed its state by adding an alarm signal.

[0056] 105. Compare the basic update data of the backup automatic transfer device with the basic real-time data, compare the status inference data of the backup automatic transfer device with the status real-time data, and compare the alarm information data of the backup automatic transfer device with the alarm information real-time data to determine whether all comparisons are consistent.

[0057] 106. If so, generate a normal configuration report.

[0058] 107. If not, generate a configuration anomaly report and notify the scheduler of the configuration anomaly report via a pop-up window.

[0059] In a specific embodiment, the configuration report includes a configuration alarm report and a configuration normal report. Specifically, it displays the comparison results between the standby automatic transfer target status database and the real-time status database after the dispatching or substation operation is completed. If there is a discrepancy, the specific reasons will be listed. For example, if the equipment status is inconsistent, a pop-up window will remind the dispatcher that the equipment status is abnormal and there may be misoperation or omission. If the equipment status is consistent but the standby automatic transfer charging status is inconsistent, the dispatcher will be reminded that the standby automatic transfer device status is abnormal.

[0060] Furthermore, this embodiment also has the function of daily timed comparison of whether the backup automatic transfer target status database and the backup automatic transfer real-time status database are consistent, so as to detect device malfunctions in a timely manner.

[0061] In one specific embodiment, see Figure 3 The data processing method based on operation tickets involved in this embodiment is executed by the configurator 13. The configurator is used to update the backup automatic transfer device target status database 11 according to the backup automatic transfer device basic update data generated by the operation instruction database 12, compare the updated backup automatic transfer target status database 11 with the backup automatic transfer real-time status database 14, and generate a configuration report 15 based on the comparison result.

[0062] The configurator first updates the corresponding basic data in the standby automatic transfer target status database based on the data collected from the operation instruction database related to substations, bay switchgear, soft switchboards, and hard switchboards. Then, based on the basic data in the target status database and the set values, it performs the following five logical judgments and updates the standby automatic transfer device status inference data in the standby automatic transfer target status database according to the results of the logical judgments: (1) Whether the standby automatic transfer device has been transferred to the dispatch remote control: If the basic update data of the standby automatic transfer device includes the soft pressure plate, it means that the power system has executed the operation ticket and included the instruction to manually operate the soft pressure plate. If the ordering unit of the standby automatic transfer related operation item is the dispatch unit, then the status inference data of the standby automatic transfer device is transferred to the dispatch remote control; otherwise, the status inference data of the standby automatic transfer device is not transferred to the dispatch remote control.

[0063] (2) Interval status: The interval status is determined based on the operation of the soft / hard pressure plate during interval maintenance. If the soft or hard pressure plate is in the engaged state, the status inference data of the automatic transfer switch is that the interval switch equipment is not in operation and does not participate in the automatic transfer status determination. If both the soft and hard pressure plates are in the disengaged state, the status inference data of the automatic transfer switch is that the interval switch equipment is in operation and participates in the automatic transfer status determination.

[0064] (3) Whether the standby automatic transfer device is in operation: It is determined based on the position of the functional soft pressure plate and the functional hard pressure plate. If both the functional soft pressure plate and the functional hard pressure plate are in the in operation state, the status inference data of the standby automatic transfer device is that the standby automatic transfer device is in operation; otherwise, the status inference data of the standby automatic transfer device is that the standby automatic transfer device is not in operation.

[0065] (4) Automatic transfer charging mode: If the automatic transfer device is in operation, the status data of each bay switch equipment and its corresponding position, the status data of the maintenance soft pressure plate and the status data of the maintenance hard pressure plate are used to determine whether the bay switch equipment, the maintenance soft pressure plate and the maintenance hard pressure plate are in operation, and the charging mode of the automatic transfer device is determined in combination with the charging setting value.

[0066] (5) Alarm signal for automatic transfer switch: If the status of automatic transfer switch changes after operation, the alarm logic and the specific status change of automatic transfer switch switch will be used to determine whether a signal and signal keywords are generated.

[0067] To better illustrate this, the following example is given: Step 201, Begin.

[0068] Step 202: After the operation ticket of DCCS or power grid management platform is completed, the operation ticket execution data is uniformly transmitted to the operation instruction database. The operation ticket execution data includes the substation, the ordering unit, the initial status of the equipment, and the target status of the equipment for each operation item.

[0069] Step 203: After receiving the operation ticket execution data, the operation instruction database matches the data related to the substation, bay switchgear, soft switchboard, and hard switchboard of the operation item with the data related to the substation, bay switchgear, soft switchboard, and hard switchboard in the backup automatic transfer target status database. If the match is consistent, it means that the operation may affect the backup automatic transfer status, and the relevant operation information of the operation item is stored in the operation instruction database; if the match is inconsistent, the operation information of the operation item is removed.

[0070] Step 204: The configurator locates the substation in the operation ticket execution data to the standby automatic transfer target status database and updates the basic data part of the standby automatic transfer target status database, including the status of the bay switchgear, soft pressure plate and hard pressure plate (including functional pressure plate and maintenance pressure plate).

[0071] Step 205: The configurator analyzes the backup automatic transfer device status inference data in the backup automatic transfer target status database based on the updated basic data. The analysis steps are shown in 206-209.

[0072] Step 206: The configurator determines whether the standby automatic transfer device (SALT) has been handed over to the dispatching remote control: If the basic update data of the SALT includes the soft switch, it means that the power system executed the operation ticket and included an instruction to manually operate the soft switch, and the ordering unit for the SALT-related operation item is the dispatching unit. In this case, the status inference data of the SALT is that it has been handed over to the dispatching remote control; otherwise, the status inference data of the SALT is that it has not been handed over to the dispatching remote control.

[0073] Step 207: The configurator determines the bay status based on the bay maintenance soft / hard switch operation. If the maintenance soft switch or maintenance hard switch is in the engaged state, the backup automatic transfer device status inference data indicates that the bay switch equipment is not in operation and does not participate in the backup automatic transfer device status determination. If both the maintenance soft switch and maintenance hard switch are in the disengaged state, the backup automatic transfer device status inference data indicates that the bay switch equipment is in operation and participates in the backup automatic transfer device status determination.

[0074] Step 208: The configurator determines whether the automatic transfer switch is in operation: Based on the positions of the functional soft pressure plate and the functional hard pressure plate, if both the functional soft pressure plate and the functional hard pressure plate are in the in operation state, the status inference data of the automatic transfer switch device is that the automatic transfer switch device is in operation; otherwise, the status inference data of the automatic transfer switch device is that the automatic transfer switch device is not in operation.

[0075] Step 209: The configurator determines the charging mode of the automatic transfer switch: If the automatic transfer switch is engaged, it determines whether the switch, the soft plate, and the hard plate are engaged based on the status data of each bay switch and the corresponding position, the status data of the maintenance soft plate, and the status data of the maintenance hard plate. The charging mode of the automatic transfer switch is determined in conjunction with the charging setting value.

[0076] Step 210: Based on the judgment results of steps 205-209, the configurator updates the backup automatic transfer device status inference data in the backup automatic transfer target status database.

[0077] Step 211: The configurator determines whether a backup automatic transfer alarm signal is generated based on the changes in the backup automatic transfer status of the backup automatic transfer target status database before and after the update. If a signal is generated, the backup automatic transfer alarm signal in the backup automatic transfer target status database is updated.

[0078] Step 212: The configurator compares the data in the backup automatic transfer target status database with the backup automatic transfer real-time status database to determine whether the corresponding data is consistent. If they are inconsistent, a configuration report will be generated and a pop-up window will be displayed to remind the dispatcher. If they are consistent, a backup automatic transfer status normal configuration report will be generated and archived.

[0079] Step 213: A pop-up window reminds the dispatcher to confirm. The configuration report outputs the comparison results of the standby automatic transfer status. If they are inconsistent, the specific reasons are listed. For example, if the equipment status is inconsistent, it is stated that the status of ×× equipment is abnormal, which may be due to misoperation or omission. If the equipment status is consistent but the standby automatic transfer charging status is inconsistent, it is stated that the status of the standby automatic transfer device is abnormal.

[0080] Step 214, End.

[0081] Note: After the daily scheduled automatic transfer status monitoring function starts, proceed directly to step 212.

[0082] like Figure 2 As shown, based on the above method embodiments, corresponding apparatus embodiments are provided; An embodiment of the present invention provides a data processing device based on an operation ticket, comprising: a data acquisition module 201, a data recognition module 202, a first data analysis module 203, a second data analysis module 204, a data judgment module 205, a first result generation module 206, and a second result generation module 207; The data acquisition module is used to acquire real-time status data of the automatic transfer switch, operation ticket execution data of the power system, and initial status before operation ticket execution; wherein, the real-time status data includes: basic real-time data, status real-time data, and alarm information real-time data; The data identification module is used to identify the operation ticket execution data to obtain the basic update data of the standby automatic transfer device and the ordering unit; The first data analysis module is used to analyze the basic update data of the commanding unit and the backup automatic transfer device to obtain backup automatic transfer device status inference data. The second data analysis module is used to analyze the status inference data of the automatic transfer switch to obtain the inference status after the operation ticket is executed, and to obtain the alarm information data of the automatic transfer switch based on the initial status before the operation ticket is executed and the inference status after the operation ticket is executed. The data judgment module is used to compare the basic update data of the backup automatic transfer device with the basic real-time data, the status inference data of the backup automatic transfer device with the status real-time data, and the alarm information data of the backup automatic transfer device with the alarm information real-time data, and to determine whether all comparisons are consistent. The first result generation module is used to generate a normal configuration report if the condition is met. The second result generation module is used to generate a configuration exception report if no, and to remind the scheduler of the configuration exception report in a pop-up window.

[0083] It is understood that the above-described device embodiments correspond to the method embodiments of the present invention, and can implement the data processing method based on operation tickets provided by any of the above-described method embodiments of the present invention.

[0084] This embodiment has the following beneficial effects: This invention discloses a data processing method based on operation tickets. By identifying the operation ticket execution data obtained after the power system executes the operation ticket, basic update data of the standby automatic transfer device (SAT) and the ordering unit are obtained. The obtained data is analyzed to obtain SST status inference data. The status of the SST is determined by inference based on the power system's operation tickets, thus realizing status monitoring of the SST. Furthermore, the obtained SST status inference data is used to judge SST alarm signals. If an SST alarm signal is generated, a pop-up reminder is displayed; if no SST alarm signal is generated, a normal configuration report is generated. This achieves anomaly analysis of SST based on SST status inference data.

[0085] It should be noted that the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, and some or all of the modules can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs. Furthermore, in the accompanying drawings of the device embodiments provided by this invention, the connection relationships between modules indicate that they have communication connections, which can specifically be implemented as one or more communication buses or signal lines. Those skilled in the art can understand and implement this without any creative effort.

[0086] Based on the above embodiments of the data processing method based on operation tickets, another embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device, which includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor. When the processor executes the computer program, it implements the data processing method based on operation tickets of any embodiment of the present invention.

[0087] For example, in this embodiment, the computer program can be divided into one or more modules, which are stored in the memory and executed by the processor to complete the present invention. The one or more modules may be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of performing a specific function, which describe the execution process of the computer program in the terminal device.

[0088] The terminal device may be a desktop computer, laptop, handheld computer, or cloud server, etc. The terminal device may include, but is not limited to, a processor and a memory.

[0089] The processor can be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), or other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs), application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. A general-purpose processor can be a microprocessor or any conventional processor. The processor is the control center of the terminal device, connecting all parts of the terminal device via various interfaces and lines.

[0090] Based on the above-described method embodiments, another embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium including a stored computer program, wherein, when the computer program is executed, it controls the device where the computer-readable storage medium is located to execute the data processing method based on operation tickets as described in any of the above-described method embodiments of the present invention.

[0091] The modules / units integrated in the device / terminal equipment, if implemented as software functional units and sold or used as independent products, can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, all or part of the processes in the above embodiments of the present invention can also be implemented by a computer program instructing related hardware. The computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when executed by a processor, it can implement the steps of the various method embodiments described above. The computer program includes computer program code, which can be in the form of source code, object code, executable files, or certain intermediate forms. The computer-readable medium can include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, a recording medium, a USB flash drive, a portable hard drive, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a computer memory, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), an electrical carrier signal, a telecommunication signal, and a software distribution medium, etc.

[0092] The above description represents the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A data processing method based on operation tickets, characterized in that, include: Acquire real-time status data of the automatic transfer switch, operation ticket execution data of the power system, and initial status before operation ticket execution; wherein, the real-time status data includes: basic real-time data, status real-time data, and alarm information real-time data; The operation ticket execution data is identified to obtain the basic update data of the standby automatic transfer device and the ordering unit; Analyze the basic update data of the commanding unit and the backup automatic transfer device to obtain the status inference data of the backup automatic transfer device. The status reasoning data of the backup automatic transfer device is analyzed to obtain the reasoning status after the operation ticket is executed. Based on the initial status before the operation ticket is executed and the reasoning status after the operation ticket is executed, the alarm information data of the backup automatic transfer device is obtained. The backup automatic transfer device's basic update data is compared with the basic real-time data, the backup automatic transfer device's status inference data is compared with the real-time status data, and the backup automatic transfer device's alarm information data is compared with the real-time alarm information data to determine whether all comparisons are consistent. If so, generate a normal configuration report; If not, a configuration anomaly report will be generated and the scheduler will be notified via a pop-up window.

2. The data processing method based on operation tickets as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The process of identifying the operation ticket execution data to obtain the basic update data of the standby automatic transfer device and the ordering unit includes: Data extraction is performed on the operation ticket execution data to obtain operation information and the ordering unit; Based on the known substation location, known bay switch location, known soft switch plate location, or known hard switch plate location corresponding to the known automatic transfer switch, the operation information is matched, and basic update data for the automatic transfer switch is generated based on the matching results.

3. The data processing method based on operation tickets as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The process involves matching operational information based on the known substation location, known bay switchgear location, known soft switch plate location, or known hard switch plate location corresponding to the known automatic transfer switch (ATS) device. Based on the matching results, basic update data for the ATS device is generated, including: When the target substation location in the operation information is the same as the known substation location, the data in the operation information is judged; the operation information includes: target substation location, target bay switchgear location, target soft pressure plate location, and target hard pressure plate location; If the target bay switch location in the operation information is the same as the known bay switch location, the bay switch location is successfully matched, and the bay switch status data is extracted; if the target bay switch location in the operation information is different from the known bay switch location, the bay switch location matching fails, and no data extraction is performed. If the target soft pressure plate position in the operation information is the same as the known soft pressure plate position, the soft pressure plate position matching is successful, and the soft pressure plate status data is extracted; if the target soft pressure plate position in the operation information is not the same as the known soft pressure plate position, the soft pressure plate position matching fails, and no data extraction is performed. If the target hard plate position in the operation information is the same as the known hard plate position, the hard plate position matching is successful, and the hard plate status data is extracted; if the target hard plate position in the operation information is not the same as the known hard plate position, the hard plate position matching fails, and no data extraction is performed. The extracted status data after successful matching is summarized to obtain the basic update data of the automatic transfer switch (ATS). The basic update data of the ATS includes one or more of the following: status data of the bay switchgear, status data of the soft switchgear, and status data of the hard switchgear. The extracted status data corresponds to the location of the target substation that was successfully matched.

4. The data processing method based on operation tickets as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The status reasoning data of the backup automatic transfer device includes: the status of being handed over to remote control and the status of not being handed over to remote control; The analysis of the basic update data of the commanded unit and the standby automatic transfer device to obtain standby automatic transfer device status inference data includes: The status data of the soft pressure plate in the basic update data of the ordered unit and the standby automatic switching device are judged. If the backup automatic transfer device's basic update data contains soft pressure plate status data and the ordering unit is the dispatching unit, then the backup automatic transfer device's status inference data is determined to be a state that has been transferred to remote dispatching control. Otherwise, the status inference data of the standby automatic transfer device is determined to be in a state of not being handed over to remote control for dispatch.

5. The data processing method based on operation tickets as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The backup automatic transfer device status reasoning data also includes: the state of the bay switchgear participating in backup automatic transfer and the state of the bay switchgear not participating in backup automatic transfer. The soft pressure plate status data includes: maintenance soft pressure plate status data and functional soft pressure plate status data; the hard pressure plate status data includes: maintenance hard pressure plate status data and functional hard pressure plate status data; the step of analyzing the basic update data of the ordering unit and the backup automatic transfer device to obtain backup automatic transfer device status inference data further includes: Judge the maintenance soft pressure plate status data and maintenance hard pressure plate status data in the basic update data of the standby automatic switching device; If the maintenance soft pressure plate status data and the maintenance hard pressure plate status data in the basic update data of the standby automatic transfer device are both in the exit state, then the status inference data of the standby automatic transfer device is determined to be that the bay switchgear participates in the standby automatic transfer state. Otherwise, the status inference data for the automatic transfer switch is determined to be that the interval switchgear does not participate in the automatic transfer switch status.

6. The data processing method based on operation tickets as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The backup automatic transfer device status inference data also includes: the backup automatic transfer device is in operation and the backup automatic transfer device is not in operation. The acquisition of the standby automatic transfer device status reasoning data includes: The status data of the functional soft pressure plate and the status data of the functional hard pressure plate in the basic update data of the backup automatic switching device are judged; If both the soft and hard functional pressure plates in the basic update data of the standby automatic transfer device are in operation, then the status inference data of the standby automatic transfer device is determined to be that the standby automatic transfer device is in operation. Otherwise, the status inference data for the automatic transfer switch is determined to be that the automatic transfer switch is not in operation.

7. The data processing method based on operation tickets as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The backup automatic transfer device status reasoning data also includes: the backup automatic transfer device charging mode; The step of analyzing the basic update data of the commanded unit and the backup automatic transfer device to obtain backup automatic transfer device status inference data further includes: Obtain the policy settings for the backup automatic transfer function; Based on the set value of the backup automatic transfer function strategy, the status data and corresponding location of the interval switch equipment in the basic update data of the backup automatic transfer device, the status data of the maintenance soft pressure plate and the status data of the maintenance hard pressure plate, the charging mode of the backup automatic transfer device is determined.

8. A data processing device based on operation tickets, characterized in that, include: The system comprises a data acquisition module, a data recognition module, a first data analysis module, a second data analysis module, a data judgment module, a first result generation module, and a second result generation module. The data acquisition module is used to acquire real-time status data of the automatic transfer switch, operation ticket execution data of the power system, and initial status before operation ticket execution; wherein, the real-time status data includes: basic real-time data, status real-time data, and alarm information real-time data; The data identification module is used to identify the operation ticket execution data to obtain the basic update data of the standby automatic transfer device and the ordering unit; The first data analysis module is used to analyze the basic update data of the commanding unit and the backup automatic transfer device to obtain backup automatic transfer device status inference data. The second data analysis module is used to analyze the status inference data of the automatic transfer switch to obtain the inference status after the operation ticket is executed, and to obtain the alarm information data of the automatic transfer switch based on the initial status before the operation ticket is executed and the inference status after the operation ticket is executed. The data judgment module is used to compare the basic update data of the backup automatic transfer device with the basic real-time data, the status inference data of the backup automatic transfer device with the status real-time data, and the alarm information data of the backup automatic transfer device with the alarm information real-time data, and to determine whether all comparisons are consistent. The first result generation module is used to generate a normal configuration report if the condition is met. The second result generation module is used to generate a configuration exception report if no, and to remind the scheduler of the configuration exception report in a pop-up window.

9. A terminal device, characterized in that, The system includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor, wherein when the processor executes the computer program, it implements the data processing method based on operation tickets as described in any one of claims 1-7.

10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, include: A stored computer program, wherein, when the computer program is executed, it controls the device containing the computer-readable storage medium to perform the data processing method based on an operation ticket as described in any one of claims 1-7.

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