Single vision overhead power transmission line motion trajectory acquisition method and device

By using monocular camera calibration and BFGS convex optimization algorithm, combined with Kalman filter tracking, the problem of accurate reconstruction in complex environments by monocular vision monitoring is solved, realizing efficient and low-cost monitoring of the movement trajectory of overhead transmission lines, which is suitable for monitoring cameras in existing power grid systems.

CN122434969APending Publication Date: 2026-07-21国网电力工程研究院有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
国网电力工程研究院有限公司
Filing Date
2026-06-15
Publication Date
2026-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing monocular vision monitoring methods are insufficient to meet the requirements for accurate reconstruction of the trajectory of overhead power transmission lines when faced with actual working conditions such as unknown camera installation locations and limited on-site calibration conditions. Furthermore, existing technologies and equipment are complex, costly, and have low safety.

Method used

The calibration is performed using a monocular camera, and the camera parameters are determined by the scale-adaptive BFGS convex optimization algorithm. Combined with Kalman filter tracking and image processing technology, the motion time history pixel coordinates of key points of the transmission line are obtained and a motion trajectory analysis report is generated. It is highly adaptable and flexible in calibration, and can achieve accurate reconstruction in complex field environments.

Benefits of technology

It enables accurate reconstruction of the movement trajectory of overhead transmission lines in complex field environments. The equipment is simple and inexpensive, avoiding the complexity of binocular or multi-camera systems, improving the reliability and security of the monitoring system, and is suitable for monitoring cameras in existing power grid systems.

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of power equipment state monitoring and smart grid, and provides a monocular vision overhead power transmission line motion trajectory acquisition method and device, which comprises the following steps: acquiring overhead power transmission line video data by using a preset monocular camera; calibrating the monocular camera to determine camera parameters of the monocular camera; performing image processing on a plurality of image frames of the overhead power transmission line video data to acquire motion time course pixel coordinates of power transmission line key points; and performing data analysis on the motion time course pixel coordinates to determine the motion trajectory of the overhead power transmission line and an analysis report. The technical scheme provided by the application realizes an overhead power transmission line motion trajectory acquisition method which is robust in algorithm and flexible in calibration, and can accurately reconstruct the motion trajectory of the power transmission line even in a complex outdoor environment.
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