A speaker device including a slot-type speaker unit

By creating a gap between the cover and panel components and using a blocking component in the speaker device, the amplitude spectrum distortion problem caused by acoustic signal reflection in slotted speaker panels is solved, achieving higher quality acoustic signal output.

CN122439360APending Publication Date: 2026-07-21SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-12-18
Publication Date
2026-07-21

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Abstract

A speaker device is disclosed. The speaker device can include a housing and a slot radiating speaker. The slot radiating speaker can include a speaker unit, a cover for covering an opening, and a panel member. The panel member forms a gap between the panel member and the cover, and has an exposed area for transmitting an acoustic signal output through the opening to the outside, the exposed area being formed between an edge of the housing and an edge of the panel member. At least one of the cover and the panel member can include at least one blocking member, wherein the at least one blocking member is to block at least a portion of the acoustic signal output through the opening from entering the gap.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This disclosure relates to a loudspeaker device having a slotted loudspeaker unit. Background Technology

[0002] A loudspeaker is a device that converts electrical signals into acoustic signals and radiates those signals.

[0003] Typically, a loudspeaker device consists of a box-shaped housing with a spatial arrangement and a loudspeaker unit that generates acoustic signals as a diaphragm vibrates. The loudspeaker unit can generate acoustic signals across a wide range of sound frequencies, covering low to high frequencies.

[0004] As electronic devices become thinner, the size of the corresponding loudspeakers needs to be reduced, so slotted loudspeakers (SLL) have been developed, in which the acoustic signal spinnerets are designed in the form of slots. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Technical issues Recently, in order to enhance aesthetics, electronic devices have been developed and distributed in which a panel for decorative purposes is incorporated into the front surface of a slotted speaker.

[0006] In this electronic device, a portion of the acoustic signal output through the slot may be reflected from the back or interior of the panel, potentially interfering with the acoustic signal directly output through the slot. Therefore, amplitude spectrum distortion of the acoustic signal occurs, and consequently, sound quality is degraded.

[0007] Technical solution Various aspects of embodiments of this disclosure will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be apparent from the description, or may be learned by practice of the presented embodiments.

[0008] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a loudspeaker device includes: a housing; a slotted loudspeaker disposed inside the housing, the slotted loudspeaker including a loudspeaker unit and a cover, wherein the cover covers the loudspeaker unit and includes an opening through which an acoustic signal generated from the loudspeaker unit can be output; and a panel member disposed in a forward direction of the slotted loudspeaker such that a gap is formed between the cover and the panel member, and an exposure area is formed between an edge of the housing and an edge of the panel member to expose the opening through the exposure area, such that an acoustic signal output through the opening is transmitted to the outside, wherein at least one of the cover or the panel member includes at least one blocking member, wherein the at least one blocking member is used to prevent at least a portion of the acoustic signal output through the opening from flowing into the interior of the gap.

[0009] According to embodiments of this disclosure, at least one blocking member may be a protruding portion of the surface of the cover and may be formed of the same material as the cover. At least one blocking member may protrude from the surface of the cover and may be formed of a material different from the material of the cover.

[0010] According to embodiments of this disclosure, at least one blocking member may protrude in the direction of the panel member. At least one blocking member may not contact the panel member.

[0011] According to embodiments of this disclosure, at least one blocking member may be a protruding portion of the rear surface of the panel member and may be formed of the same material as the panel member. At least one blocking member may protrude from the rear surface of the panel member and may be formed of a material different from the panel member.

[0012] According to embodiments of this disclosure, at least one blocking member may be disposed on the rear surface of the panel member and may protrude in the direction of the cover. At least one blocking member may not contact the cover.

[0013] According to embodiments of this disclosure, the loudspeaker device may further include auxiliary components located in the space between the cover and the panel member.

[0014] According to embodiments of this disclosure, the auxiliary component may be an acoustic metamaterial (AMM).

[0015] According to embodiments of this disclosure, at least one blocking member may include a first blocking member and a second blocking member, wherein the first blocking member is disposed on the entire surface of the cover, and the second blocking member is disposed on the entire rear surface of the panel member. The first blocking member may be formed of a material different from the material of the cover, or formed of the same material integrated with the cover. The second blocking member may be formed of a material different from the material of the panel member, or formed of the same material integrated with the panel member.

[0016] According to embodiments of this disclosure, at least one blocking member may include a first blocking member and a second blocking member, wherein the first blocking member protrudes from the front surface of the cover, and the second blocking member protrudes from the rear surface of the panel member. The first blocking member may not contact the second blocking member.

[0017] According to embodiments of this disclosure, the loudspeaker device may further include an auxiliary member located between the first blocking member and the second blocking member.

[0018] According to embodiments of this disclosure, the auxiliary component may be an acoustic metamaterial (AMM).

[0019] According to embodiments of the present disclosure, at least one blocking member may include a plurality of blocking members, wherein the plurality of blocking members are disposed on at least one of the front surface of the housing or the rear surface of the panel member.

[0020] According to embodiments of this disclosure, the speaker device may further include auxiliary components disposed on the front surface of the cover and the rear surface of the panel member.

[0021] According to embodiments of this disclosure, at least one blocking member may have a convex dome shape.

[0022] According to embodiments of this disclosure, the loudspeaker device may further include auxiliary loudspeaker units and rear loudspeaker units. The auxiliary loudspeaker units may be disposed on opposite sides of the front of the housing. The rear loudspeaker units may be disposed on the rear surface of the housing, such that they are symmetrical about the centerline of the rear surface of the housing. Attached Figure Description

[0023] These and / or other aspects of this disclosure will become apparent and more readily understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein: Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a loudspeaker device according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 2 It is based on Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a loudspeaker device according to at least one embodiment; Figure 3 It is magnification Figure 1 A partial view of "B"; Figure 4 This is an exploded perspective view of a loudspeaker device according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 5 It is magnification Figure 4 A partial view of "C"; Figure 6 It is magnification Figure 5 A partial view of the "D"; Figures 7 to 12 Cutting based on A-A' Figure 1 sectional view; and Figure 13 This is a rear perspective view of a loudspeaker device according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure. Detailed Implementation

[0024] It should be understood that, in order to understand this disclosure, exemplary embodiments described below are shown, and various modifications and implementations of this disclosure may be made in ways different from those described herein. Furthermore, in describing this disclosure below, detailed descriptions and specific points are omitted if it is determined that a detailed description of a relevant known function or component might unnecessarily obscure the gist of the disclosure. Additionally, for the purpose of understanding this disclosure, the drawings may not be shown to scale, and the dimensions of some components may be exaggerated.

[0025] In consideration of the function of this disclosure, the terms used in the specification and claims are chosen to be general terms. However, these terms may vary depending on the intent of those skilled in the art, legal or technical interpretation, the emergence of new technologies, etc. Furthermore, some terms are arbitrarily chosen by the applicant. The term may be interpreted as it is defined in the specification, and if a specific definition of a term exists, it may be interpreted based on the entirety of the specification and general technical knowledge in the field.

[0026] In describing this disclosure, if a preceding step or operation does not necessarily need to be logically and sequentially performed before a subsequent step, the order of each step should be understood as not being limited to the order described herein. That is, except as provided above, performing a process described as a next step before a process described as a preceding step does not affect the nature of this disclosure, and the scope of the claims should be limited regardless of the order of the steps.

[0027] In the specification, the expressions "has", "may have", "includes", or "may include" indicate the presence of such characteristics (e.g., numerical values, functions, operations, or components such as parts)) and do not exclude the presence of additional characteristics.

[0028] The terms "first," "second," etc., may be used to describe various components, but the components should not be limited by these terms. The terms may be used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another. For example, without departing from the scope of the claims of this disclosure, a first component may be referred to as a second component, and similarly, a second component may be referred to as a first component.

[0029] Furthermore, the terms “front surface”, “rear surface”, “upper surface”, “lower surface”, “side surface”, “left side”, “right side”, “upper part”, “lower part”, etc. are not defined based on the accompanying drawings, and the shape and position of each component are not limited by the relevant terms.

[0030] Furthermore, this disclosure describes the components required to describe each embodiment of the disclosure, and therefore the disclosure is not limited thereto. Thus, some components may be changed or omitted, and another component may be added. Moreover, components may be distributed and disposed in different independent devices.

[0031] Furthermore, in the description of the accompanying drawings, similar or related components may be indicated by similar reference numerals.

[0032] Unless explicitly indicated differently in the relevant context, the singular form of the noun corresponding to an item may include one item or multiple items.

[0033] In this disclosure, each of the phrases such as “A or B”, “at least one of A and B”, “at least one of A or B”, “A, B or C”, “at least one of A, B and C”, and “at least one of A, B or C” may include any one of the items listed together with the related phrase in the phrase, or all possible combinations thereof.

[0034] The term “and / or” includes a combination of multiple related and described components or any one of multiple related and described components.

[0035] Terms such as “first,” “second,” “first,” or “second” may be used only to distinguish one component from another and are not intended to limit related components in terms of different aspects (e.g., importance or order).

[0036] A description of an element (e.g., a first component) being "operably" or "communically" or, in the absence of relevant terms, "combined" with / "integrated into" or "connected to" another element (e.g., a second component) should be interpreted as such that an element can be connected to another element directly (wired), wirelessly, or via a third component.

[0037] The terms “comprising” or “having” should be interpreted as specifying the presence of the features, figures, steps, operations, components, parts or combinations thereof described in this disclosure, but without pre-excluding the presence or addition of one or more other features, figures, steps, operations, components, parts or combinations thereof.

[0038] When describing an element as being “connected to”, “bonded to”, “supported by”, or “in contact with” another element, the description includes not only cases where the element is directly connected to, bonded to, supported by, or in contact with another element, but also cases where the element is indirectly connected to, bonded to, supported by, or in contact with another element through a third element.

[0039] When describing an element as being "on" another element, the description includes not only cases where the element is in contact with the other element, but also cases where another element is present between the element and the other element.

[0040] In the following description, with reference to the accompanying drawings, a loudspeaker device according to various embodiments is specifically described.

[0041] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a loudspeaker device according to an embodiment. (Refer to...) Figure 1 The speaker device 1 may include a housing 10, a panel component 20, etc.

[0042] Housing 10 refers to the main body of speaker device 1. Housing 10 can be described differently by various terms such as packaging, box, and main body.

[0043] The housing 10 includes various electronic devices, batteries, etc. housed therein, and serves to protect these devices. The housing 10 can be implemented in various forms, such as an upright form for standing the housing 10 upright on the bottom, a form for mounting on a wall, and a form for hanging from the ceiling by a wire.

[0044] exist Figure 1 The image shows a housing 10 implemented in a square shape, but it is not limited to this and can have various shapes (such as circular and polygonal shapes).

[0045] Panel member 20 may be formed on the front surface of housing 10.

[0046] The panel component 20 can be made of various materials such as PVC, acrylic, polycarbonate and other plastic materials, glass materials, rubber materials, wood materials and metal materials.

[0047] The panel member 20 can be implemented in a detachable form from the housing 10. Images can be drawn on the front surface of the panel member 20, or a display can be included therein, thus displaying images. Therefore, the user can use the speaker device 1 with the panel member 20 attached like a picture frame. If the panel member 20 is designed to resemble a picture frame, the user can freely replace it according to their preferences. If the panel member 20 includes a display, the user can freely change the displayed image according to their preferences. Image changes can be transmitted to the panel member 20 or the speaker unit using a portable storage device (such as a USB memory stick), or wirelessly or wiredly connected to the panel member 20 or the speaker unit via a mobile phone, tablet, PC, laptop, etc. Furthermore, image changes can be downloaded via a server device.

[0048] If the panel member 20 is attached to the front surface, it may be difficult to output acoustic signals along the direction of the front surface of the speaker device 1. If the speaker unit is formed in the direction of the front surface of the speaker device 1, the panel member 20 covers the front or front side of the speaker device 1, and therefore a part of the speaker unit is obscured. Therefore, the thickness of the panel member 20 can be made very thin so that the acoustic signals radiated from the speaker unit can be well transmitted to the outside.

[0049] According to at least one embodiment of this disclosure, the panel member 20 may be spaced apart at a position on the front side of the slotted speaker such that the opening is not obstructed. Furthermore, an exposed area 100 may be formed between the edge of the housing 10 and the edge of the panel member to transmit acoustic signals output from the opening to the outside.

[0050] The exposed area 100 may be referred to in various ways (such as boundary area, exposed area, penetrating area and gap area).

[0051] Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of this disclosure, the panel member 20 is connected with reference to the center of the speaker device 1 (i.e., the center of the housing 10). If the area of ​​the panel member 20 is smaller than the area of ​​the housing 10, at least one of the upper edge, lower edge, left edge, or right edge may be exposed. Figure 1 The diagram shows a case where the entirety of the top, bottom, left, and right edges constitutes the exposed area 100. The slot-mounted loudspeaker can be positioned at the rear or back of the exposed area 100. Specifically, an opening for transmitting acoustic signals radiated from the slot-mounted loudspeaker to the outside is provided on the rear surface of the exposed area 100. Therefore, even if a portion of the loudspeaker unit is obscured by the panel member 20, acoustic signals can still be effectively transmitted to the user through the opening formed in the exposed area 100 that is not obscured by the panel member 20.

[0052] exist Figure 1 In this case, a gap must be formed between the housing 10 and the panel member 20.

[0053] In conventional loudspeaker equipment, even if the opening is located in the exposed area 100, a portion of the acoustic signal output through the opening can still flow into the interior of the gap. This inflowing acoustic signal is transmitted into the gap, reflected, and then exists, resulting in the distortion and / or destruction of both the acoustic signals directly radiated from the loudspeaker unit and those indirectly radiated from the loudspeaker unit. Consequently, the amplitude spectrum of the acoustic signal may be distorted, and the sound quality may be degraded.

[0054] Specifically, constructive interference occurs when the directly output acoustic signal and the acoustic signal reflected from inside the gap meet in the same phase or aligned phase; conversely, destructive interference occurs when they meet in opposite phases.

[0055] If constructive interference occurs, the amplitudes of the individual acoustic signals are added together, and thus an acoustic signal with a larger amplitude than the volume set by the user is transmitted; if destructive interference occurs, the volume of the acoustic signal can be reduced or almost disappeared.

[0056] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a loudspeaker device 1 according to various embodiments.

[0057] according to Figure 2 The loudspeaker device 1 includes a housing 10, a slotted loudspeaker disposed inside the housing, and a panel component 20.

[0058] Slot-mounted loudspeakers are specially designed audio devices that emit sound through a narrow slot (i.e., opening 41). Primarily, this allows for fine control over the direction of sound and improvement in sound quality within specific frequency bands. Furthermore, by using a narrow slot and reducing the size of the loudspeaker itself, acoustic design can be optimized and space utilization can be enhanced.

[0059] according to Figure 2 The illustration shows two slotted speakers arranged symmetrically at the edges of both sides of the housing 10. However, this disclosure is not limited to this, and only one slotted speaker may be arranged on one side, or multiple slotted speakers (instead of one slotted speaker) may be arranged on both sides.

[0060] The slotted loudspeaker may be constructed with a loudspeaker unit 31, an opening 41, a cover 51, etc. The opening 41 is formed to penetrate the cover 51 and can output acoustic signals generated from the loudspeaker unit 31. When using a slotted loudspeaker, even if the panel member 20 is attached to the front of the housing 10, acoustic signals can be output through the exposed area between the panel member 20 and the housing 10.

[0061] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The diagram shows an exposed area 100 formed between the edge of the panel member 20 and the edge of the housing 10, but the exposed area 100 can vary depending on the connection location, shape, etc., of the panel member 20. For example, the exposed area can be formed in the central portion or other internal region, rather than around the edge of the housing 10. The panel member 20 can be positioned so that the exposed area does not obstruct the acoustic signals output through the opening 41. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The opening 41 is shown to be disposed around the edge of the housing 10, and the exposed area 100 is formed on the front side of the opening 41.

[0062] The panel member 20 is separately provided at a position on the front side of the slot-mounted speaker where the opening 41 is not blocked, and thus a gap is formed between the cover 51 and the panel member 20. At least a part of the acoustic signal output through the opening 41 can flow into the interior of the gap. Therefore, according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the speaker device 1 includes at least one blocking member 90 for preventing the acoustic signal from flowing into the interior of the gap. In the present disclosure, blocking should be interpreted as meaning not only completely preventing inflow but also minimizing the ratio of inflow. The blocking member 90 can be manufactured in various forms according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. The blocking member 90 can be formed on at least one of the cover 51 or the panel member 20, but can also be formed on various other components.

[0063] Figure 2 It is shown that the blocking member 90 is formed on the surface of the cover 51. The blocking member 90 can have a structure integrated with the cover 51 using the same material as the cover 51, and can also have a structure separately manufactured using a material different from the material of the cover 51 and attached or bonded to the cover 51.

[0064] The blocking member 90 can be manufactured in a form for reducing the size of the gap. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the blocking member 90 can be provided in a form protruding in the direction of the panel member 20. Here, the blocking member 90 can be provided in a form contacting the panel member, and can also be provided in a form not contacting the panel member.

[0065] In Figure 2 According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the width d1 between the panel member 20 and the blocking member 90 can be narrower than the width d2 between the panel member 20 and the cover 51. Therefore, it can be 0 < d1 < d2. Due to the above, the indirect reflected sound reflected after the sound emitted from the opening 41 flows into the interior of the gap can be minimized or removed, and thus the sound quality can be improved.

[0066] In Figure 2 According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the blocking member 90 can have a rectangular parallelepiped shape.

[0067] In Figure 2 According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the blocking member 90 can have a convex dome shape. However, the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and it can have various shapes (such as a pyramid shape).

[0068] In Figure 2In an embodiment of this disclosure, an exposed area 100 may be formed between the edge of the housing 10 and the edge of the panel member 20 to transmit acoustic signals output from the opening 41 to the outside. Furthermore, at least one of the cover 51 or the panel member 20 may include at least one blocking member 90 for preventing acoustic signals output through the opening 41 from flowing into the gap 2.

[0069] exist Figure 2 In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the opening 41 is formed as a through cover 51 and is capable of outputting acoustic signals generated from the speaker unit 31.

[0070] exist Figure 2 In embodiments of this disclosure, an auxiliary member (not shown) may also be included on at least one surface of the panel member 20, the cover 51, or the blocking member 90. Here, the auxiliary member (not shown) may be an acoustic metamaterial (AMM). However, this disclosure is not limited thereto, and the auxiliary member (not shown) may be made of a variety of different materials.

[0071] Figure 3 It is magnification Figure 1 The view of part "B".

[0072] Figure 3 The enlarged view shows the state in which the panel component 20 is attached to the housing 10. Figure 3 Two slotted loudspeakers are shown positioned on the left edge region, and two loudspeaker units 31 and 32 are disposed within the two slotted loudspeakers. For ease of description, in the following description, one of the two loudspeaker units 31 and 32 will be referred to as the first loudspeaker unit 31, and the other as the second loudspeaker unit 32. However, this disclosure is not limited thereto, and the first loudspeaker unit 31 may be referred to as a loudspeaker unit or a main loudspeaker unit, and the second loudspeaker unit 32 may be referred to as an additional loudspeaker unit or an auxiliary loudspeaker unit. Both loudspeaker units 31 and 32 may be implemented as slotted loudspeaker units that output acoustic signals through openings. For ease of description, the opening of the first loudspeaker unit 31 will be referred to as the first opening 41, and the opening of the second loudspeaker unit 32 will be referred to as the second opening 42.

[0073] However, openings 41 and 42 are not limited to these descriptions and can be replaced by various descriptions such as slots, holes, gaps, radiating areas, and sound-producing components.

[0074] exist Figure 3 In the middle, the first opening 41 is formed on the front surface of the first speaker unit 31.

[0075] exist Figure 3In this configuration, the dimensions of the panel member 20 can be configured to be smaller than the dimensions of the front surface of the housing 10. Therefore, if the panel member 20 is attached to the housing 10 with the center of the housing as a reference, the exposed area 100 can be configured between the housing 10 and the panel member 20.

[0076] exist Figure 3 In an embodiment of this disclosure, the panel member 20 may be shaped as a square to match the shape of the housing 10.

[0077] However, this disclosure is not limited thereto, and according to another embodiment, the length and width-to-height ratio of the panel member 20 is formed to be the same as the length and width-to-height ratio of the housing 10, wherein it is possible to join the panel member 20 and the housing 10 in a rotated state at a certain angle to expose a portion of the housing 10 when joining them. Furthermore, it is possible to align and join the panel member 20 and the housing 10 equally, wherein a portion of the panel member 20 is cut out to expose a portion of the housing 10 (e.g., a corner).

[0078] exist Figure 3 In the middle, a portion of the acoustic signal emitted from the first speaker unit 31 can be directly emitted through the first opening 41 and the exposed area 100.

[0079] Another portion of the acoustic signal emitted through the first opening 41 can be emitted into the gap between the panel member 20 and the housing 10, rather than into the exposed area 100.

[0080] Here, acoustic signals emitted into the gap can be reflected and returned from the rear surface of the panel member 20 and / or the inner surface of the housing 10.

[0081] The reflected and returned acoustic signals may interfere with the acoustic signals emitted directly through the first opening 41 and the exposed area 100.

[0082] Through the above, acoustic signals can be constructed and / or destroyed, and sound quality can be degraded.

[0083] According to various embodiments of this disclosure, it is possible to make various modifications to the gap between the speaker unit and the panel member, and the gap can vary depending on the distance between the cover and the panel member 20. Based on the above, acoustic signals emitted from the speaker unit are prevented from being transmitted deep into the gap, thereby greatly reducing the construction / destruction ratio compared to acoustic signals emitted directly through the opening.

[0084] Figure 4 It is shown in Figure 1 An exploded perspective view showing the state of the separated housing 10 and panel component 20.

[0085] based on Figure 4 This allows for a more detailed understanding of the configuration of the housing 10.

[0086] The cover 51 is an assembly that covers the first speaker unit 31. The first cover 51 forms the front surface of the first speaker unit 31. A first opening 41 is formed on the first cover 51.

[0087] Furthermore, the second cover 52 is an assembly that covers the second speaker unit 32. A second opening 42 may be formed on the second cover 52. Unlike the first opening 41, the second opening 42 may be implemented in the form of multiple slots, wherein an opening is divided into multiple slots by at least one partition wall. Figure 3 This shows the state where the second opening 42 is divided into three openings.

[0088] exist Figure 4 The diagram shows that the size of the second speaker unit 32 is larger than the size of the first speaker unit 31, and the size of the second cover 52 is larger than the size of the first cover 51. However, this disclosure is not limited to this, and the first speaker unit 31 and the second speaker unit 32 can be implemented with the same size.

[0089] In addition, Figure 4 The diagram shows multiple first speaker units 31 disposed at the center portions of the left and right edges of the upper, lower, left, and right edges of the housing 10, and multiple second speaker units 32 disposed at positions spaced apart from the first speaker units 31 along the left and right edges of the housing (in... Figure 3 In the case of the upper side), the number, placement, size, shape, etc. of the first speaker unit 31 and the second speaker unit 32 can be changed differently.

[0090] The first speaker unit 31 and the second speaker unit 32 can be implemented in different speaker forms.

[0091] For example, the first speaker unit 31 may be a midrange speaker responsible for the midrange frequency range, and the second speaker unit 32 may be a tweeter responsible for the high-frequency frequency range.

[0092] According to another embodiment, the first speaker unit 31 may be a tweeter responsible for the high-frequency sound range, and the second speaker unit 32 may be a midrange speaker responsible for the mid-frequency range.

[0093] According to another embodiment, speaker unit 31 and speaker unit 32 may be configured as at least one of a tweeter, a midrange speaker, or a woofer.

[0094] The first speaker unit 31 and the second speaker unit 32 are located on the rear side of the panel member 20. Therefore, if the acoustic signal is output as is, it cannot be well transmitted to the outside through the panel member 20. To prevent the above problem, covers 51 and 52 including openings 41 and 42 are provided, wherein the openings 41 and 42 output the acoustic signal radiated from the first speaker unit 31 and the second speaker unit 32 to the outside through the exposed area 100. The sound quality of the bass acoustic signal output from the speaker device 1 can be enhanced by the first cover 51 and / or the second cover 52, and unwanted noise or distortion can be reduced.

[0095] Furthermore, through the first cover 51 and / or the second cover 52, the speaker device 1 has the effect of accurately reproducing sound even at lower frequencies.

[0096] Furthermore, through the first cover 51 and / or the second cover 52, the speaker device 1 can extend its frequency range and transmit sound effectively.

[0097] Furthermore, the speaker units 31, 32 can be housed inside the electronic product (e.g., housing 10) via the first cover 51 and / or the second cover 52, thus making efficient use of space.

[0098] The materials of cover 51 and / or second cover 52 may vary depending on the purpose. Specifically, they may be configured from a variety of materials such as plastic, metal, wood, and fabric.

[0099] Here, plastic materials are lightweight and easy to process. Metals excel in durability and have less impact on sound quality. Wood can be used when design is critical. Fabrics are good at acoustic permeability, thus protecting the speaker units without compromising sound quality.

[0100] Fastening components 70 may be formed on the inside of each edge of the front surface of the housing 10, and a plate 60 may be formed at the center of the front surface of the housing 10.

[0101] The fastening component 70 is an assembly used to attach the panel member 20 to and / or detach it from the housing 10. Through the above, the panel member 20 can be joined or separated.

[0102] According to embodiments of the present disclosure, the fastening member 70 may be configured as a circular groove or an uneven structure. However, the present disclosure is not limited thereto; the fastening member 70 may be configured as a polygonal groove and may be configured in the form of, for example, a magnet.

[0103] According to embodiments of this disclosure, fastening members 70 may be provided one after another at each edge of the front surface of the housing 10.

[0104] Fastening members (not shown) may be formed at each edge of the rear surface of the panel member 20. The fastening members may be configured as protruding or non-protruding structures. The fastening members (not shown) may be formed as protruding structures, and if the fastening member 70 is formed as a recess, the fastening members may be fastened by insertion into the fastening member 70. Through the engagement of the fastening members (not shown), the panel member 20 may be secured to the housing 10.

[0105] Although not shown in the accompanying drawings, according to another embodiment, the fastening member 70 may be configured as one of the central portions of the membrane 60. For example, the fastening member 70 may be configured in a circular groove in the central portion of the membrane 60, and the fastening member (not shown) may be attached to the lower surface of the panel member 20. With the above, the panel member 20 can engage and secure the fastening member (not shown) to the fastening member 70.

[0106] The fastening member (not shown) and the fastening component 70 can be implemented in the form of a magnet for magnetic coupling, etc.

[0107] Figure 5 It is magnification Figure 4 The view of part "C", and Figure 6 It is magnification Figure 5 The view of part "D".

[0108] According to embodiments of the present disclosure, the first speaker unit 31 may be circular, and the second speaker unit 32 may be elliptical, such that the height of the second speaker unit 32 is longer than the width of the second speaker unit 32.

[0109] However, this disclosure is not limited thereto, and the first speaker unit 31 and the second speaker unit 32 may have various shapes (such as square shapes and polygonal shapes).

[0110] Sound can be generated by converting electrical signals into acoustic signals through the first speaker unit 31 and the second speaker unit 32. The internal configuration of the first speaker unit 31 and the second speaker unit 32 can use various types such as tweeters, woofers, midrange speakers and full-range speakers according to the frequency domain of the acoustic signals.

[0111] Here, a woofer is a speaker specifically designed for low-frequency sounds (such as deep bass), a midrange speaker is a speaker specifically designed for the mid-range frequency band, and a tweeter is a speaker specifically designed for high-frequency sounds. Furthermore, a full-range speaker is a speaker designed to cover the entire range from low to high frequencies.

[0112] The diaphragm 60 can be configured as an internal electronic component in the central internal region of the protective housing 10, excluding the exposed area 100. The electronic components inside the speaker can consist of a battery, a transducer, etc.

[0113] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The membrane 60 can have a square shape.

[0114] However, this disclosure is not limited thereto, and the membrane 60 may have various shapes (such as circular and polygonal shapes).

[0115] exist Figure 5 In this case, the fixing member 61 can be located between the housing 10 and the plate 60 to fix the plate 60 to the housing 10.

[0116] Figure 5 Only a portion is shown, but the fixing member 61 can be provided at each edge of the front surface of the membrane 60.

[0117] The fixing component 61 may be composed of bolts, screws, or other threaded fasteners.

[0118] exist Figure 6 In this context, the slotted loudspeaker has a structure in which the transducer is embedded in the housing.

[0119] A transducer (not shown) is disposed inside the first speaker unit 31, and the housing may include a first opening 41, a first cover 51, etc.

[0120] A transducer (not shown) generates acoustic signals through the vibration of a diaphragm. The transducer (not shown) can convert acoustic signals into electrical signals and can generate acoustic signals for a variety of sound ranges, from low-frequency to high-frequency.

[0121] exist Figure 6 In this design, the first cover 51 has a mesh shape. The first cover 51 can be positioned at a certain distance on the front surface of the first speaker unit 31. When viewed vertically from top to bottom, the central portion of the mesh portion of the first cover 51 corresponds to the central portion of the first speaker unit 31.

[0122] exist Figure 6 In the middle, the first opening 41 can be set next to the first cover 51.

[0123] exist Figure 6 In this embodiment, the first opening 41 may have a shape that exposes a portion of the first speaker unit 31. However, this disclosure is not limited thereto, and the cross-section of the first opening 41 may have various shapes (such as rectangular, elliptical, and circular shapes).

[0124] Figures 7 to 12 It shows along Figure 1A diagram showing the section cut along axis A-A'. Figures 7 to 12 In this device, the loudspeaker device 1 may be constructed from a panel member 20, a first loudspeaker unit 31, a first opening 41, a first cover 51, a blocking member 90, a diaphragm 60, a fastening member 70, and a support member (not shown).

[0125] Specifically, in Figures 7 to 12 In this configuration, a first slotted cover 51 is disposed on the outside of the diaphragm 60, a first speaker unit 31 is disposed on the rear side of the first slotted cover 51, and a panel member 20 is disposed on the front side of the diaphragm 60. For example... Figures 7 to 12 As shown, a gap 2 is formed between the first cover 51 and the panel member 20.

[0126] exist Figures 7 to 12 In this configuration, a support (not shown) serves to support the components of each electronic device so that they are set to conform to standards and are not shaken.

[0127] The support (not shown) can be constructed from a variety of materials, such as plastics, metals, ceramics and composites.

[0128] The housing can be constructed using a first cover 51 on the front surface of the first speaker unit 31, a support member (not shown) supporting the rear surface of the first speaker unit 31, etc.

[0129] exist Figures 7 to 12 The diagram shows that the cross-sections of the first cover 51 and the blocking members 90, 91, and 92 are convex, but this disclosure is not limited to this. The cross-sections may not only have a semi-circular shape, but also a rectangular shape, a trapezoidal shape, etc.

[0130] exist Figures 7 to 12 In the process, the first cover 51 and the blocking members 90, 91, 92 may also include auxiliary members (not shown).

[0131] exist Figures 7 to 12 In embodiments of this disclosure, the auxiliary component (not shown) may be an acoustic metamaterial (AMM). Figures 7 to 12 In this case, the auxiliary components (not shown) may cover the surfaces of the covers 51 and 52 and the entire rear surface of the panel component 20, or may only cover a portion of these surfaces.

[0132] exist Figure 7 In an embodiment of this disclosure, the blocking member may be present on the surface of the first cover 51.

[0133] Furthermore, the blocking member can be integrated with the first cover 51 using the same material.

[0134] exist Figure 7In an embodiment of this disclosure, the blocking member may be present on the surface of the second cover 52.

[0135] Furthermore, the blocking member can be made of the same material as the second cover 52 and can be integrated with the second cover 52.

[0136] The inclusion of this blocking member creates a protruding shape, thus altering the gap 2. As an example, if the gap 2 is formed to extend into the interior of the housing 10, the size of the gap 2 can be implemented such that it gradually narrows as it moves away from the position near the slot. If the size of the gap 2 is reduced, acoustic signals inserted into the gap 2 may not be inserted deeply and may be directly reflected and exited, thus the degree of construction / damage may not increase.

[0137] Conventionally, the panel member 20 and the first cover 51 may have a flat structure, creating a gap 2 of a certain size or larger between the panel member 20 and the first cover 51, and thus, resonance occurs at a specific frequency due to this gap 2. This resonance results in a sudden peak at the specific frequency, and therefore, energy imbalance and valleys appear. Here, a peak refers to a point where the output of a specific frequency is greater than other frequencies in the frequency response curve due to the speaker design, housing characteristics, environmental factors, etc., and a valley refers to a point where the output of a specific frequency is reduced in the frequency response curve due to the speaker design, housing characteristics, environmental factors, etc.

[0138] However, while peak values ​​can be compensated for through signal processing, valley values ​​are difficult to compensate for, thus requiring a separate high-frequency loudspeaker. This structural problem is a major reason for the increased production cost of electronic devices that include slot-mounted loudspeakers (SLL).

[0139] Because of the inclusion of a blocking member, the surface of the first cover 51 protrudes in the direction of the panel member 20, thereby reducing the gap 2 between the panel member 20 and the first cover 51. Since the gap 2 is reduced, acoustic signals emitted from the first speaker unit 31 are radiated through the gap between the first cover 51 and the panel member 20, thereby reducing reflected indirect radiated acoustic signals. Because the indirect radiated acoustic signals are reduced, constructive and / or destructive interference with directly radiated acoustic signals can be reduced, and the sound quality of the speaker device 1 can be improved. Furthermore, since a separate high-frequency speaker is not required, the production cost of the electronic device can be reduced.

[0140] This is not limited to the first cover 51, but can also be applied to the second cover 52 in the same manner. Specifically, due to the inclusion of a blocking member, the surface of the second cover 52 protrudes to bulge in the direction of the panel member 20, thereby reducing the gap 2 between the panel member 20 and the second cover 52.

[0141] exist Figure 8 In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the surface of the first cover 51 in the speaker device 1 has a flat shape, and the blocking member 90 may be further included on the front surface of the first cover 51.

[0142] The blocking member 90 may be made of a different material than the first cover 51.

[0143] For example, the material of the blocking member 90 can be polyester fiber, compressed fiber, polyurethane foam, glass fiber, cellulose, cotton fiber, etc.

[0144] The blocking member 90 absorbs acoustic signals emitted from each speaker unit 31, 41 and prevents acoustic signals emitted from each speaker unit 31, 41 from penetrating the central portion of the housing 10. Figure 8 In the middle, the blocking member 90, which exists on the surface of the cover 51, 52 and is provided in a form that protrudes in the direction of the panel member 20, can contact the panel member 20 and can not contact the panel member 20.

[0145] exist Figure 9 In an embodiment of this disclosure, the surface of the first cover 51 in the speaker device 1 is flat, and the rear surface of the panel member 20 can be configured to protrude due to the blocking member 90 in the direction including the first cover 51. When the rear surface of the panel member 20 protrudes, the size of the gap can be [related to the previous sentence]. Figure 7 The same method applies, but the approach varies depending on the distance.

[0146] exist Figure 9 In this process, the blocking member 90 can be manufactured with the same material to be integrated with the panel member 20, and the blocking member 90 can be manufactured with a different material on the rear surface of the panel member 20.

[0147] For example, the material of the blocking member 90 can be polyester fiber, compressed fiber, polyurethane foam, glass fiber, cellulose, cotton fiber, etc.

[0148] The blocking member 90 can absorb the acoustic signals emitted from each speaker unit 31, 41 and prevent the acoustic signals emitted from each speaker unit 31, 41 from penetrating the central part of the housing 10.

[0149] According to embodiments of the present disclosure, the blocking member 90 can be provided in the form of a protrusion. However, the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the blocking member 90 can have various shapes, wherein the vertical cut section can have various shapes such as a square shape, a trapezoidal shape, etc.

[0150] exist Figure 9In the panel member 20, a blocking member 90 is provided on the rear surface of the panel member 20 and is provided in a form that protrudes in the direction of the covers 51, 52. It can contact the covers 51, 52 and may not contact the covers 51, 52.

[0151] exist Figure 10 In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the surface of the first cover 51 is configured to protrude in the direction of the panel member 20 due to the inclusion of a blocking member, and the rear surface of the panel member 20 may be configured to protrude in the direction of the first cover 51 due to the inclusion of a blocking member.

[0152] exist Figure 10 In the embodiments of this disclosure, a blocking member present in the first cover 51 may be integrated with the first cover 51, and a blocking member present in the panel member 20 may be integrated with the panel member 20, and the blocking member may be made of the same material as the panel member.

[0153] However, this disclosure is not limited thereto, and the materials of the blocking member present in the first cover 51 and the blocking member present in the panel member 20 may be different from the materials of the first cover 51 and the panel member 20, respectively.

[0154] exist Figure 11 In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the surface of the first cover 51 may protrude as a bulge in the direction of the panel member 20 due to the inclusion of a blocking member, and the blocking member 90 disposed on the rear surface of the panel member 20 may protrude as a bulge in the direction of the first cover 51.

[0155] exist Figure 11 In this case, all of the blocking members present on the surface of the first cover 51 and the blocking members 90 provided on the rear surface of the panel member 20 protrude as bulges, thereby further reducing the gap 2 between the housing 10 and the panel member 20 or making the propagation of acoustic signals difficult.

[0156] exist Figure 11 In this configuration, the surface of the first cover 51 and the blocking member 90 disposed on the rear of the panel member 20 are not in contact with each other and are disposed in a spaced-out manner.

[0157] exist Figure 11 In the middle, the blocking members existing on the surfaces of the covers 51 and 52 may or may not contact the blocking members 90 existing on the rear surface of the panel member 20.

[0158] exist Figure 11 In the middle, the blocking component 90 can be an absorbent material.

[0159] exist Figure 11 In this context, the absorbing material can be an acoustic metamaterial (AMM).

[0160] exist Figure 12 In the speaker device 1, at least one first blocking member 91 may be on the front surface of the diaphragm 60, and at least one second blocking member 92 may be on the rear surface of the panel member 20.

[0161] exist Figure 12 In embodiments of this disclosure, the first blocking member 91 and the second blocking member 92 may be configured to be spaced apart from each other. Differently, their forms may be described as curved and tortuous.

[0162] Specifically, a plurality of first blocking members 91 are disposed on the front surface of the plate film 60 and the front surface of the first cover 51, and a plurality of second blocking members 92 are disposed on the rear surface of the panel member 20, and thus a path with a tortuous form can be formed by a plurality of protruding protrusions.

[0163] exist Figure 12 In this embodiment, the dimensions, shape, etc. of the cross-section of the gap 2 between the housing 10 and the panel member 20 may vary depending on the position of the first blocking member 91 and / or the second blocking member 92.

[0164] According to embodiments of this disclosure, at least one of the first blocking member 91 or the second blocking member 92 may be an absorbent material.

[0165] The absorbent material can be made of polyester fiber, compressed fiber, polyurethane foam, glass fiber, cellulose, cotton fiber, etc.

[0166] exist Figure 12 In this process, the absorbing material can absorb the acoustic signals radiated indirectly and prevent interference with the acoustic signals radiated directly from the first speaker unit 31 and the second speaker unit 32.

[0167] In another embodiment according to the present disclosure Figure 12 In this configuration, one of the first blocking member 91 and the second blocking member 92 is an absorbent material, and the other may be made of the same material as the panel member 20 and / or the first cover 51.

[0168] exist Figure 12 In the process, the blocking member 91 existing on the surface of the cover 51, 52 may or may not contact the blocking member 92 existing in the panel member 20 or on the rear surface of the panel member 20.

[0169] exist Figure 12 In the process, the blocking member 92 present on the rear surface of the panel member 20 may or may not contact the cover 51, 52 or the blocking member 92 or the membrane 60 present on the surface of the cover 51, 52.

[0170] Figure 13This is a rear perspective view showing the rear surface of the speaker device 1.

[0171] exist Figure 13 In the middle, two third speaker units 33 are disposed on the rear surface of the housing 10.

[0172] The third speaker unit 33 can be referred to differently as the rear speaker unit.

[0173] Two third speaker units 33 can be symmetrically arranged with the central part as a reference.

[0174] According to embodiments of this disclosure, the third speaker unit 33 is larger than the first speaker unit 31 and the second speaker unit 32, wherein the size of the third speaker unit 33 may be 5 inches.

[0175] The third speaker unit 33 can emit acoustic signals in the rear direction of the housing 10, thus providing rich sound together with the speaker units arranged in the front direction.

[0176] The third speaker unit 33 can be of various types, such as tweeters, woofers, midrange speakers, and full-range speakers, depending on the frequency range.

[0177] If multiple speaker units (first speaker unit 31, second speaker unit 32 and / or third speaker unit 33) are used, each speaker unit can be separated and reproduce multiple frequency domains (high frequency to low frequency).

[0178] Through the above methods, each speaker unit can be optimized within a specific frequency range, resulting in clearer and more accurate sound. Furthermore, sound distortion can be reduced and sound quality enhanced.

[0179] Furthermore, durability can be enhanced by using multiple speaker units (first speaker unit 31, second speaker unit 32 and / or third speaker unit 33).

[0180] Specifically, each speaker unit 31, 32, and 33 is not responsible for all frequency bands, thus reducing the burden on a single unit and extending the overall lifespan of the system.

[0181] Furthermore, if multiple speaker units (first speaker unit 31, second speaker unit 32 and / or third speaker unit 33) are used, individual tuning functions may exist.

[0182] Specifically, each of the multiple speaker units (first speaker unit 31, second speaker unit 32, and / or third speaker unit 33) can be individually adjusted for high-frequency, mid-frequency, and low-frequency sounds, thereby enhancing or reducing specific frequency bands. Through the above, the sound can be optimized to adapt to various environments.

[0183] According to embodiments of this disclosure, the first speaker unit 31 may be a tweeter responsible for the high-frequency sound range, the second speaker unit 32 may be a midrange speaker responsible for the mid-frequency sound range, and the third speaker unit 33 may be a woofer responsible for the low-frequency sound range.

[0184] The housing 10 can be suspended on a structure such as a wall or partition through the hole 400.

[0185] exist Figure 13 In the case of housing 10, the operating component 500 may be located on the lower left and / or right side.

[0186] exist Figure 13 In this device, the operating component 500 may include buttons for controlling the volume of the speaker device 1, a power button, and various other buttons.

[0187] exist Figure 13 In the middle, the operating component 500 may also include LEDs.

[0188] exist Figure 13 In this configuration, the exhaust component 600 can be mounted on the central portion of the housing 10. The exhaust component 600 is a component used to dissipate internal heat from the speaker device 1.

[0189] The exhaust component 600 may have a mesh-like form.

[0190] If the speaker device 1 operates for an extended period of time, the exhaust component 600 can reduce the internal temperature.

[0191] The support member 200 can be disposed on the lower part of the rear surface of the speaker device 1.

[0192] According to embodiments of this disclosure, a support plate (not shown) can be fixed to the support member 200. As described above, the speaker device 1 can be mounted on various bases (such as tables).

[0193] Each speaker unit in speaker device 1 includes a slot for outputting acoustic signals through an exposed area 100. If a user is in front of speaker unit 1, the slot may be exposed to the user's view and may not look good. Furthermore, foreign objects can flow into the interior of the speaker unit through the slot. To prevent the above problems, a mesh cover for covering the entire exposed area 100 may also be included. The mesh cover may be made of fabric material, but is not limited to it, and may be made of various materials such as metal and plastic.

[0194] Each of the components described in this disclosure can be configured as one or more components, and the names of the relevant components may vary depending on the type of electronic device.

[0195] As described above, each of the various embodiments of this disclosure has been described individually, but each embodiment is not necessarily implemented alone, and the configuration and operation of each embodiment may be implemented in combination with at least one other embodiment.

[0196] Furthermore, as described above, various examples of this disclosure have been shown and described. However, it will be apparent that this disclosure is not limited to the specific examples described above, and that various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of this disclosure as claimed in the claims. Moreover, these modifications should not be interpreted independently of the technical spirit or vision of this disclosure.

Claims

1. A loudspeaker device, comprising: case; A slot-mounted loudspeaker is disposed inside the housing, the slot-mounted loudspeaker comprising: Speaker unit, and A cover, covering the speaker unit, and including an opening through which acoustic signals generated from the speaker unit can be output; and The panel member is disposed in the forward direction of the slotted loudspeaker such that: A gap is formed between the cover and the panel member, and An exposure area is formed between the edge of the housing and the edge of the panel member to expose the opening through the exposure area, so that acoustic signals output through the opening are transmitted to the outside. Wherein, at least one of the cover or the panel component includes at least one blocking member, wherein the at least one blocking member is used to prevent at least a portion of the acoustic signal output through the opening from flowing into the interior of the gap.

2. The loudspeaker device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The at least one blocking member is a protruding portion of the surface of the cover and is formed of the same material as the cover, or The at least one blocking member protrudes from the surface of the cover and is formed of a material different from that of the cover.

3. The loudspeaker device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The at least one blocking member protrudes in the direction of the panel member, and The at least one blocking member does not contact the panel member.

4. The loudspeaker device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The at least one blocking member is a protruding portion of the rear surface of the panel member and is formed of the same material as the panel member, or The at least one blocking member protrudes from the rear surface of the panel member and is formed of a material different from that of the panel member.

5. The loudspeaker device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The at least one blocking member is disposed on the rear surface of the panel member and protrudes in the direction of the cover. The at least one blocking member does not contact the cover.

6. The loudspeaker device of claim 1, further comprising: An auxiliary component is located in the space between the cover and the panel component.

7. The loudspeaker device as claimed in claim 6, wherein, The auxiliary component is an acoustic metamaterial (AMM).

8. The loudspeaker device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The at least one blocking member includes a first blocking member and a second blocking member, wherein the first blocking member is disposed on the entire surface of the cover, and the second blocking member is disposed on the entire rear surface of the panel member. The first blocking member is formed of a material different from that of the cover, or of the same material integrated with the cover, and The second blocking member is formed of a material different from that of the panel member, or of the same material integrated with the panel member.

9. The loudspeaker device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The at least one blocking member includes a first blocking member and a second blocking member, wherein the first blocking member protrudes from the front surface of the cover, and the second blocking member protrudes from the rear surface of the panel member, and The first blocking member does not contact the second blocking member.

10. The loudspeaker device of claim 9, further comprising: An auxiliary component is located between the first blocking component and the second blocking component.

11. The loudspeaker device of claim 10, wherein, The auxiliary component is an acoustic metamaterial (AMM).

12. The loudspeaker device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The at least one blocking member includes a plurality of blocking members, wherein the plurality of blocking members are disposed on at least one of the front surface of the housing or the rear surface of the panel member.

13. The loudspeaker device of claim 1, further comprising: Auxiliary components are disposed on the front surface of the cover and the rear surface of the panel component.

14. The loudspeaker device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The at least one blocking member has a convex dome shape.

15. The loudspeaker device of claim 1, further comprising: Auxiliary speaker unit and rear speaker unit, The auxiliary speaker units are located on both sides of the front of the housing. The rear speaker unit is disposed on the rear surface of the housing such that it is symmetrical about the center line of the rear surface of the housing.