Atomiser, aerosol-generating device and heating element
By employing a non-coplanar heating element design in the atomizer, the problems of complex assembly and high cost caused by multiple heating elements are solved, thereby improving production efficiency and cost while increasing the atomization area.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHENZHEN FIRST UNION TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
Smart Images

Figure CN122439935A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of aerosol generation technology, and in particular to an atomizer, an aerosol generation device, and a heating element. Background Technology
[0002] An aerosol generating device is an apparatus that includes an atomizer, which atomizes a liquid formulation to generate an aerosol. An exemplary atomizer exists that includes a plurality of mutually discrete heating elements to increase the area over which the atomizer atomizes the liquid formulation.
[0003] However, the number of heating elements increases the number of parts in the atomizer, making the assembly process more complex, which leads to reduced production efficiency and increased production costs.
[0004] Application content
[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide an atomizer, an aerosol generating device, and a heating element that can improve the production efficiency of the atomizer and reduce the production cost of the atomizer.
[0006] At least one embodiment of this application provides an atomizer, the atomizer comprising:
[0007] The shell has an internal reservoir for storing the liquid matrix;
[0008] An atomizing assembly includes a liquid guiding element and a heating element, the liquid guiding element being used to conduct the liquid matrix to the heating element, the heating element being used to heat and atomize the liquid matrix to generate an aerosol; and
[0009] A first support is used to hold the atomizing assembly;
[0010] The heating element includes a first heating part, a second heating part, and a connecting part. The connecting part connects the first heating part and the second heating part, and the first heating part and the second heating part are non-coplanar and spaced apart. An atomizing chamber for releasing aerosol and providing airflow is defined between the first heating part and the second heating part.
[0011] In some embodiments, an aerosol channel extending longitudinally along the housing is provided inside the housing, and the first heating part and the second heating part are arranged substantially parallel to the aerosol channel.
[0012] And / or, the central axis of the atomizing chamber is substantially coincident with the central axis of the aerosol channel.
[0013] In some embodiments, the first heating portion and the second heating portion are connected to opposite ends of the connecting portion, and the first heating portion and the second heating portion extend toward the same side of the connecting portion.
[0014] In some embodiments, both the first heating portion and the second heating portion are perpendicular to the connecting portion; and / or
[0015] The first heating element and the second heating element are arranged parallel to each other or at an angle to each other.
[0016] In some embodiments, the heating element is formed by stamping a metal sheet.
[0017] In some embodiments, the first heating portion and / or the second heating portion have the same thickness as the connecting portion; and / or
[0018] The first heating element and / or the second heating element have the same height as the connecting element; and / or
[0019] The first heating element and the second heating element have the same height and width.
[0020] In some embodiments, the first heating portion and / or the second heating portion includes a mesh structure, or the first heating portion and / or the second heating portion is provided with a plurality of through holes.
[0021] In some embodiments, the heating element includes a first pin, a second pin, and a third pin connected to the connection portion, wherein the first heating portion is electrically connected between the first pin and the third pin, and the second heating portion is electrically connected between the second pin and the third pin.
[0022] In some embodiments, the atomizer further includes a first electrode for electrical connection to a power source, the first support having a stepped hole, the first pin including a first bent end located in the stepped hole and abutting the step, such that the step is located between the first bent end and the first heating element; the first electrode is riveted in the stepped hole and abuts the first bent end.
[0023] In some embodiments, the atomizer further includes a first electrode electrically connected to the first pin, a second electrode electrically connected to the second pin, and a third electrode electrically connected to the third pin of the connection portion, wherein the third electrode has a symmetrical line in shape, and the first electrode and the second electrode are spaced apart and symmetrically arranged along the symmetrical line.
[0024] In some embodiments, the heating element includes a hook-shaped fixing portion for anchoring or holding the heating element on the first bracket.
[0025] In some embodiments, the fixing part includes a first fixing part and a second fixing part, wherein the first fixing part and the first heating part are disposed on the same side, and the second fixing part and the second heating part are disposed on the same side.
[0026] In some embodiments, the liquid guiding element includes a first liquid guiding element and a second liquid guiding element, the first liquid guiding element and the second liquid guiding element being held on the first support at a distance from each other;
[0027] The first heating element is disposed adjacent to the first liquid guiding element, and the second heating element is disposed adjacent to the second liquid guiding element.
[0028] In some embodiments, the first support is provided with a first window and a second window spaced apart from each other, at least a portion of the first liquid guiding element is held in the first window, and at least a portion of the second liquid guiding element is held in the second window.
[0029] In some embodiments, the liquid storage chamber includes a first liquid storage chamber and a second liquid storage chamber that are isolated from each other. The first liquid guiding element is configured to conduct the liquid matrix stored in the first liquid storage chamber to be heated and atomized by the first heating element, and the second liquid guiding element is configured to conduct the liquid matrix stored in the second liquid storage chamber to be heated and atomized by the second heating element.
[0030] In some embodiments, the first support includes a first sidewall for defining the atomizing chamber, and the first sidewall is provided with a first positioning groove and a second positioning groove; the heating element includes a first positioning part and a second positioning part disposed in the first positioning groove and a second positioning part disposed in the second positioning groove.
[0031] The first positioning part is connected to the end of the first heating part that is away from the connecting part, and the second positioning part is connected to the end of the second heating part that is away from the connecting part.
[0032] In some embodiments, the connecting portion is disposed facing the first sidewall; or
[0033] The first bracket also includes a second sidewall disposed opposite to the first sidewall, and the connecting portion is disposed adjacent to the second sidewall and the connecting portion is located between the first sidewall and the second sidewall.
[0034] In some embodiments, a sealing seat and a gas guide tube are also included, the liquid storage chamber being defined between the housing and the sealing seat;
[0035] One end of the air guide tube is connected to the air inlet, and the other end is connected to the sealing seat. The air guide tube is in fluid communication with the air inlet and the atomizing chamber.
[0036] The first bracket is connected to the sealing seat, so that the first bracket, the atomizing component and the sealing seat form a whole.
[0037] In some embodiments,
[0038] It also includes a sealing seat, wherein the liquid storage cavity is defined between the housing and the sealing seat;
[0039] The sealing seat is provided with a first liquid guiding groove communicating with the liquid storage chamber, a second liquid guiding groove communicating with the liquid storage chamber, and a receiving space for receiving at least a portion of the atomizing component. The sealing seat also includes a first partition wall located between the first liquid guiding groove and the receiving space, and a second partition wall located between the second liquid guiding groove and the receiving space. The first partition wall has a first flow-guiding hole that fluidly communicates the liquid guiding element and the first liquid guiding groove, and the second partition wall has a second flow-guiding hole that fluidly communicates the liquid guiding element and the second liquid guiding groove.
[0040] In some embodiments, the first support is provided with a first airflow inlet and a second airflow inlet for guiding air into the atomizing chamber, the first airflow inlet being disposed adjacent to the first heating part, and the second airflow inlet being disposed adjacent to the second heating part.
[0041] In some embodiments, for atomizers with a non-circular cross-sectional shape, the lateral direction can be either the width direction or the thickness direction of the atomizer. In some embodiments, for atomizers with a circular cross-sectional shape, the lateral direction can be a radial direction.
[0042] In some embodiments, it also includes:
[0043] A first clamping element abuts against the first liquid guiding element at least partially through the first window, thereby clamping or holding the first liquid guiding element at least partially.
[0044] And / or, a second clamping element, at least partially abutting against the second liquid guiding element via the second window, thereby at least partially clamping or holding the second liquid guiding element.
[0045] In some embodiments, the first liquid guiding element is at least partially clamped between the first clamping element and the first heating element;
[0046] And / or, the second liquid guiding element is at least partially clamped between the second clamping element and the second heating part.
[0047] In some embodiments, it also includes:
[0048] The proximal and distal ends facing away from each other;
[0049] A second support is arranged in the liquid storage chamber and at the distal end; a receiving cavity is formed or defined within the second support, the receiving cavity being open toward the distal end; the first support and the atomizing assembly can be installed or accommodated in the receiving cavity from the opening toward the distal end.
[0050] In some embodiments, at least one inner wall of the receiving cavity is arranged obliquely relative to the longitudinal direction of the atomizer.
[0051] At least one embodiment of this application also provides an atomizer, including a longitudinal direction and a transverse direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, and:
[0052] The proximal and distal ends opposite to each other along the longitudinal direction, and the first and second sides opposite to each other along the transverse direction;
[0053] A liquid storage chamber is used to store a liquid matrix;
[0054] A support is located between the reservoir and the distal end, and defines a portion of the boundary of the reservoir; a receiving cavity is formed or defined within the support; the receiving cavity has a first inner wall near the first side and a second inner wall near the second side; the first inner wall and the second inner wall are arranged obliquely relative to the longitudinal direction of the atomizer and are far apart from each other in the direction near the distal end;
[0055] A first liquid guiding channel provides a first liquid transfer path for transferring the liquid matrix of the liquid storage cavity to the receiving cavity; the first liquid guiding channel has a first communication port located on the first inner sidewall; and / or, a second liquid guiding channel provides a second liquid transfer path for transferring the liquid matrix of the liquid storage cavity to the receiving cavity; the second liquid guiding channel has a second communication port located on the second inner sidewall;
[0056] An atomizing component is housed or held within the housing cavity; the atomizing component is configured to communicate with the liquid storage cavity via the first and / or the second communication port, thereby receiving a liquid matrix originating from the liquid storage cavity and atomizing it to generate an aerosol.
[0057] In some embodiments, the atomizing component includes:
[0058] A first liquid guiding element and a second liquid guiding element are arranged along the lateral direction; the first liquid guiding element is arranged to receive liquid matrix from the liquid storage cavity through the first communication port, and the second liquid guiding element is arranged to receive liquid matrix from the liquid storage cavity through the second communication port.
[0059] At least one heating element is disposed between the first liquid guiding element and the second liquid guiding element, and is used to heat at least a portion of the liquid matrix within the first liquid guiding element and / or the second liquid guiding element to generate an aerosol.
[0060] At least one embodiment of this application also provides an atomizer, including a longitudinal direction and a transverse direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, and:
[0061] A liquid storage chamber is used to store a liquid matrix;
[0062] A heating element is used to heat a liquid matrix to generate an aerosol; the heating element includes a first heating section and a second heating section arranged extending longitudinally along the atomizer; the first heating section and the second heating section are spaced apart along the transverse direction.
[0063] At least one electrically insulating support element is disposed between the first heating portion and the second heating portion of the heating element and is configured to prevent the first heating portion and the second heating portion from bending or deforming toward each other during use.
[0064] At least one embodiment of this application provides an aerosol generating apparatus, which includes the aforementioned atomizer and a power supply component for providing electrical power to the atomizer.
[0065] At least one embodiment of this application provides a heating element, which includes a first heating part, a second heating part, and a connecting part. The connecting part connects the first heating part and the second heating part, and the first heating part and the second heating part are non-coplanar and spaced apart. The first heating part and the second heating part are connected to opposite ends of the connecting part, and the first heating part and the second heating part extend toward the same side of the connecting part.
[0066] In the atomizer, aerosol generating device, and heating element provided in the above embodiments, the atomizer includes a housing and an atomizing assembly. The housing has a storage chamber for storing a liquid matrix. The atomizing assembly includes a liquid guiding element and a heating element. The liquid guiding element conducts the liquid matrix to the heating element for heating and atomization to generate an aerosol. The heating element includes a first heating section, a second heating section, and a connecting section. The connecting section electrically connects the first and second heating sections, and the first and second heating sections are non-coplanar and spaced apart. Thus, the first and second heating sections are connected by the connecting section to form a whole. This not only increases the atomization area by using the non-coplanar first and second heating sections but also effectively reduces the number of atomizer components, which is beneficial for improving the production efficiency and reducing the production cost of the atomizer. Attached Figure Description
[0067] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the specific embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0068] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an atomizer provided in some embodiments of this application;
[0069] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a heating element provided in some embodiments of this application;
[0070] Figure 3 This is another schematic diagram of the heating element provided in some embodiments of this application;
[0071] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the combination of the atomizing component and the first bracket provided in some embodiments of this application;
[0072] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the atomizing component and the first support provided in some embodiments of this application;
[0073] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the first support provided in some embodiments of this application;
[0074] Figure 7 This is another schematic diagram of the first support provided in some embodiments of this application;
[0075] Figure 8 This is an exploded view of the first bracket and sealing seat provided in some embodiments of this application;
[0076] Figure 9 This is an exploded view of an atomizer provided in some embodiments of this application;
[0077] Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional view of some components of an atomizer assembled according to another embodiment;
[0078] Figure 11 yes Figure 10 Exploded cross-sectional view of some components of the atomizer;
[0079] Figure 12 yes Figure 10 Another exploded view of some components of the atomizer;
[0080] Figure 13 yes Figure 12 Another exploded view of some components of the atomizer;
[0081] Figure 14 yes Figure 12 A schematic diagram from one perspective after the first liquid guiding element, the second liquid guiding element, the heating element, the first support element, and the second support element are assembled.
[0082] Figure 15 yes Figure 12 A schematic diagram of the first support, first liquid guiding element, second liquid guiding element, heating element, first support element, second support element, first clamping element and second clamping element after assembly.
[0083] In the picture:
[0084] 100. Atomizer;
[0085] 1. Shell; 11. Liquid storage chamber; 111. First liquid storage chamber; 112. Second liquid storage chamber; 12. Nozzle; 121. Air intake port;
[0086] 2. Atomizing assembly; 21. Heating element; 211. First heating part; 212. Second heating part; 213. Connecting part; 214. First pin; 2141. First bent end; 215. Second pin; 216. Third pin; 217. Fixing part; 2171. First fixing part; 2172. Second fixing part; 218. First positioning part; 219. Second positioning part; 22. Liquid guiding element; 221. First liquid guiding element; 222. Second liquid guiding element; 23. First heat dissipation hole; 24. Second heat dissipation hole; 25. Third heat dissipation hole; 26. First reinforcing part; 27. Second reinforcing part;
[0087] 3. Liquid storage element;
[0088] 4. Air delivery tube;
[0089] 5. Sealing seat; 51. Second bracket; 52. Sealing element; 53. First liquid guiding groove; 54. Second liquid guiding groove; 55. Receiving space; 56. First partition wall; 561. First guide hole; 57. Second partition wall; 571. Second guide hole;
[0090] 6. First bracket; 61. Stepped hole; 62. First window; 63. Second window; 64. Atomizing chamber; 65. Support part; 66. Airflow inlet; 661. First airflow inlet; 662. Second airflow inlet; 67. First sidewall; 671. First positioning groove; 672. Second positioning groove; 68. Second sidewall;
[0091] 7. Electrode; 71. First electrode; 72. Second electrode; 73. Third electrode. Detailed Implementation
[0092] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0093] The terms "first," "second," and "third" used in this application are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number or order of the indicated technical features. All directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of this application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship or movement of the components in a specific orientation (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific orientation changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but may optionally include steps or units not listed, or may optionally include other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products, or devices.
[0094] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0095] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly attached to the other element or there may be intervening elements. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element, or there may be one or more intervening elements. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementations.
[0096] Please refer to Figure 1 This application provides an embodiment of an atomizer, the atomizer 100 including a housing 1 and an atomizing component 2. The housing 1 is provided with a liquid storage chamber 11 for storing a liquid matrix, and the atomizing component 2 is in fluid communication with the liquid storage chamber 11, thereby atomizing the liquid matrix to generate an aerosol.
[0097] In some embodiments, the atomizer 100 is a component of an aerosol generating device, which includes a power supply assembly (not shown) electrically connected to the atomizer 100 to provide electrical power to the atomizer 100, thereby enabling the atomizing assembly 2 to atomize the liquid matrix.
[0098] The power supply assembly includes a power source, which may include any suitable battery, such as a lithium battery, a rechargeable battery, or a disposable battery. The power supply assembly may also include a circuit board electrically connected to the power source, on which at least one controller is disposed, for controlling the electrical power output of the power source. In some embodiments, the controller includes at least one microprocessor or microcontroller. The microprocessor or microcontroller may include a logic gate array, or may include a combination of a general-purpose microprocessor and a memory storing a program executable in the microprocessor.
[0099] In some embodiments, the liquid matrix is liquid at room temperature. The liquid matrix may contain a liquid containing tobacco-containing substances with volatile tobacco flavor components, or it may contain a liquid containing non-tobacco substances. The liquid matrix may contain water, pharmaceutical solutions, solvents, ethanol, plant extracts, fragrances, flavorings, or vitamin mixtures, etc. Fragrances may include, but are not limited to, areca nut extract, menthol, peppermint, spearmint oil, various fruit flavor components, etc. Flavorings may contain ingredients that can provide the user with various fragrances or flavors. The vitamin mixture may be a mixture containing at least one of vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C, and vitamin E, but is not limited to. The atomizer 100 can be used in various fields, such as medical applications and electronic aerosol atomization.
[0100] In some embodiments, the atomizing assembly 2 includes a liquid guiding element 22 and a heating element 21, with the heating element 21 disposed adjacent to the liquid guiding element 22. The liquid guiding element 22 may be a porous body for guiding the liquid matrix into the atomization range of the heating element. The heating element 21 is used to heat the atomized liquid matrix, thereby generating a sol. Porous bodies include, but are not limited to, porous ceramics, cotton, nonwoven fabrics, gauze, and fibrous products.
[0101] In some embodiments, the liquid storage chamber 11 includes a first liquid storage chamber 111 and a second liquid storage chamber 112 that are isolated from each other, and both the first liquid storage chamber 111 and the second liquid storage chamber 112 are in fluid communication with the atomizing component 2.
[0102] The liquid matrix stored in different liquid storage chambers 11 can be different, so that when the atomizing component 2 atomizes the liquid matrix provided by different liquid storage chambers 11, it can produce aerosols with different flavors or aromas. The aerosol generating matrix stored in different liquid storage chambers 11 can be the same, so that when the atomizing component 2 atomizes the liquid matrix provided by different liquid storage chambers 11, it can produce aerosols with the same flavor or aroma.
[0103] In some embodiments, the atomizer 100 further includes a liquid storage element 3, which has a large number of pores and is capable of adsorbing a large amount of liquid matrix. The liquid storage element 3 is disposed in the liquid storage chamber 11, and at least partially of the liquid matrix stored in the liquid storage chamber 11 is retained in the liquid storage element 3, thereby preventing the liquid matrix from leaking out of the liquid storage chamber 11. The liquid storage element 3 includes, but is not limited to, one of the following materials: cotton fiber, polypropylene fiber, polyester fiber, nylon fiber, porous ceramic material, polymer fiber, or various combinations of the above materials.
[0104] When the liquid storage chamber 11 includes a first liquid storage chamber 111 and a second liquid storage chamber 112 that are isolated from each other, the liquid storage element 3 includes a first liquid storage element 31 disposed in the first liquid storage chamber 111 and a second liquid storage element 32 disposed in the second liquid storage chamber 112.
[0105] It should be noted that the liquid storage chamber 11, including the first liquid storage chamber 111 and the second liquid storage chamber 112 which are isolated from each other, is optional rather than mandatory.
[0106] In some embodiments, the atomizer 100 further includes an air guide tube 4, which is in fluid communication with the atomizing component 2 and is capable of discharging the aerosol generated by the atomizing aerosol matrix from the atomizing component 2 out of the atomizer 100. The air guide tube 4 may extend longitudinally along the housing, and an aerosol channel extending longitudinally along the housing 1 is provided within the housing 1, at least partially defined in the air guide tube 4.
[0107] In some embodiments, the atomizer 100 further includes a mouthpiece 12 having an inhalation port 121 for discharging the aerosol generated by the atomizer 100. The mouthpiece 12 can be held in the mouth by a user, and when held in the mouth, the inhalation port 121 is positioned towards the user's oral cavity, so that the user can inhale the aerosol generated by the atomizer 100 by inhaling through the mouthpiece 12. The aerosol channel is in fluid communication with the inhalation port 121 to guide the aerosol to the inhalation port 121.
[0108] Furthermore, the suction nozzle 12 and the housing 1 are integrally injection molded. Even further, one end of the air guide tube 4 is connected to the suction nozzle 12 and communicates with the air intake 121, and the suction nozzle 12, the housing 1 and the air guide tube 4 are integrally injection molded.
[0109] In some embodiments, reference may be made to Figure 2 and Figure 3The heating element 21 includes a first heating part 211, a second heating part 212, and a connecting part 213. The connecting part 213 is electrically connected to the first heating part 211 and the second heating part 212, so that the first heating part 211 and the second heating part 212 can be assembled as a whole. Furthermore, the first heating part 211 and the second heating part 212 are non-coplanar and spaced apart, so that the heating element 21 has a large atomization area.
[0110] In some embodiments, the heating element 21 is formed by stamping a metal sheet to reduce the production cost of the heating element 21 and improve the production efficiency of the heating element 21.
[0111] In some embodiments, the first heating portion 211 and the connecting portion 213 have the same thickness D. In some embodiments, the second heating portion 212 and the connecting portion 213 have the same thickness D. In some embodiments, the first heating portion 211 and the second heating portion 212 have the same thickness D.
[0112] In some embodiments, the first heating part 211 and the connecting part 213 have the same height H. In some embodiments, the second heating part 212 and the connecting part 213 have the same height H. In some embodiments, the first heating part 211 and the second heating part 212 have the same height H.
[0113] In some embodiments, the first heating part 211 and the second heating part 212 have the same width W.
[0114] In some embodiments, the first heating element 211 and the second heating element 212 have the same structural features. Furthermore, the first heating element 211 and the second heating element 212 have the same dimensions. Even further, the heating element 21 has a surface-symmetrical structure or a centrosymmetric structure.
[0115] In some embodiments, reference may be made to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The first heating part 211 and the second heating part 212 are respectively connected to the opposite ends of the connecting part 213, and the first heating part 211 and the second heating part 212 extend toward the same side of the connecting part 213, so that the first heating part 211 and the second heating part 212 are arranged approximately face to face.
[0116] In some embodiments, the connecting portion 213 is formed by bending the first heating portion 211 and the second heating portion 212 from the same metal sheet, thereby providing lateral support between the first heating portion 211 and the second heating portion 212. The ends of the first heating portion 211 and the second heating portion 212 opposite to the connecting portion 213 are free ends. After assembly, the free ends are anchored by the first bracket 6, so that the connecting portion 213 can provide support force to make the first heating portion 211 and the second heating portion 212 approach or adhere closely to the corresponding liquid guiding element 22, so that the fit between the first heating portion 211 and the second heating portion 212 and the corresponding liquid guiding element 22 is tighter, preventing the heating element from warping or twisting during the heating process, which helps to improve the efficiency of the first heating portion 211 and the second heating portion 212 in heating and atomizing the liquid matrix on the liquid guiding element 22.
[0117] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 As one example of the heating element 21, the first heating portion 211 is disposed perpendicular to the connecting portion 213, and the second heating portion 212 is disposed perpendicular to the connecting portion 213, thereby constructing the heating element 21 into a U-shaped structure. In one example, the first heating portion 211 and the second heating portion 212 are disposed parallel to each other, and both the first heating portion 211 and the second heating portion 212 extend in a plane to form a flat heating portion; and in other examples, the first heating portion 211 and the second heating portion 212 are arranged to extend in a curved surface, thereby connecting with the connecting portion 213 and constructing a C-shaped structure. In another example, the first heating portion 211 and the second heating portion 212 are arranged at an angle to each other. The first heating portion 211 and the second heating portion 212 may form an inclined angle in the longitudinal direction, for example, the extending direction of the first heating portion 211 and the second heating portion 212 is inclined at an acute angle to the axis of the aerosol channel. The first heating part 211 and the second heating part 212 can also form an inclined angle in the lateral direction. For example, the first heating part 211 and the second heating part 212 are inclined to each other, and the angle between the two and the connecting part 213 is less than 90 degrees.
[0118] In some embodiments, the average resistance value per unit area of the first heating part 211 and the average resistance value per unit area of the second heating part 212 are greater than the average resistance value per unit area of the connecting part 213.
[0119] For example, you can refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The first heating part 211 includes a mesh structure, or the first heating part 211 is provided with multiple through holes to increase the average resistance value per unit area of the first heating part 211. Similarly, the second heating part 212 includes a mesh structure, or the second heating part 212 is provided with multiple through holes to increase the average resistance value per unit area of the second heating part 212.
[0120] In some embodiments, reference may be made to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The heating element 21 includes a first pin 214 and a second pin 215, which are used for electrical connection with a power supply. The first heating part 211 and the second heating part 212 are electrically connected between the first pin 214 and the second pin 215, so that the first heating part 211 and the second heating part 212 can be connected in series with the power supply.
[0121] Furthermore, the heating element 21 also includes a third pin 216 connected to the connection portion 213, the first heating portion 211 is electrically connected between the first pin 214 and the third pin 216, and the second heating portion 212 is electrically connected between the second pin 215 and the third pin 216.
[0122] The first pin 214 and the second pin 215 can be electrically connected to the same electrode of the power supply, and the third pin 216 can be electrically connected to the other electrode of the power supply, so that the third pin 216 becomes the common positive or common negative pin of the first heating part 211 and the second heating part 212.
[0123] In some embodiments, the controller can independently control the circuit connection between the first pin 214 and the power supply and independently control the circuit connection between the second pin 215 and the power supply, thereby independently controlling the power supply to provide electrical power to the first heating part 211 and the second heating part 212, so that the first heating part 211 and the second heating part 212 can independently heat the atomized liquid matrix.
[0124] In some embodiments, reference may be made to Figures 4-8 The atomizer 100 also includes a first support 6 and an electrode 7, which is used to electrically connect pins and a power source. The number of electrodes 7 can be the same as the number of pins. For example, when including a first pin 214, a second pin 215, and a third pin 216, it can include a first electrode electrically connected to the first pin 214, a second electrode electrically connected to the second pin 215, and a third electrode electrically connected to the third pin 216.
[0125] The preferred electrode 7 and the atomizing component 2 are both held on the first support 6.
[0126] In some embodiments, reference may be made to Figure 7The first bracket 6 is provided with a stepped hole 61 with a step 611. The first pin 214 includes a first bent end 2141, which is located in the stepped hole 61 and abuts against the step 611, so that the step 611 is located between the first bent end 2141 and the first heating part 211. The electrode 7 is riveted in the stepped hole 61 and abuts against the first bent end 2141, so that the electrode 7 and the first pin 214 can maintain a stable electrical connection without welding. At the same time, the first bent end 2141 can also prevent the first pin 2141 from exiting the stepped hole 61 before the electrode 7 is riveted into the stepped hole 61.
[0127] The second pin 215 can have the same structural features as the first pin 214. The third pin 216 can have the same structural features as the first pin 214. The number of stepped holes 61 can be the same as the number of electrodes 7, and multiple stepped holes 61 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with multiple electrodes 7.
[0128] In some embodiments, reference may be made to Figure 8 The electrode 7 includes a first electrode 71 electrically connected to the first pin 214, a second electrode 72 electrically connected to the second pin 215, and a third electrode 73 electrically connected to the third pin 216. The third electrode 73 is elongated and has a symmetry line A. The first electrode 214 and the second electrode 215 are arranged alternately and symmetrically with respect to the symmetry line A of the third electrode 73. This allows the atomizer 100 to have multiple different electrical connection directions with the power supply assembly. For example, the atomizer 100 can be inserted into the power supply assembly in two different orientations with a 180-degree rotation, without the need for a foolproof design. In this embodiment, the third electrode 73 is preferably electrically connected to the connection portion 213 of the heating element 21, the first electrode 71 is electrically connected to the first heating portion 211 of the heating element 21, and the second electrode 72 is electrically connected to the second heating portion 211 of the heating element 21.
[0129] In some embodiments, reference may be made to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The heating element 21 includes a hook-shaped fixing part 217, which is used to anchor or hold the heating element 21 on the first bracket 6.
[0130] Furthermore, the first bracket 6 is partially fitted into the hook-shaped fixing part 217, thereby holding the heating element 21 on the first bracket 6.
[0131] The air inlet 121 is located at the proximal end of the atomizer 100, and the hook-shaped fixing part 217 is preferably located at the proximal end of the heating element 21, so that the first bracket 6 can overcome the gravity of the heating element 21 and support the heating element 21.
[0132] In some embodiments, reference may be made to Figure 2and Figure 3 The fixing part 217 includes a first fixing part 2171 and a second fixing part 2172. The first fixing part 2171 and the first heating part 211 are disposed on the same side, and the second fixing part 2172 and the second heating part 212 are disposed on the same side, so as to ensure that the first heating part 211 can be disposed adjacent to the liquid guiding element 22, and to ensure that the second heating part 212 can be disposed adjacent to the liquid guiding element 22.
[0133] The fluid guiding element 22 can also be held on the first support 6. For example, the first support 6 is provided with a window that is in fluid communication with the liquid storage chamber, and at least a portion of the fluid guiding element 22 can be interference-filled in the window to maintain connection with the first support 6.
[0134] In some embodiments, reference may be made to Figure 5 The liquid guiding element 22 includes a first liquid guiding element 221 and a second liquid guiding element 222, which are held at intervals on the first support 6. A first heating element 211 is disposed adjacent to the first liquid guiding element 221, so that the first heating element 211 is close to or in contact with the first liquid guiding element 221, and is primarily used to heat the liquid matrix in the first liquid guiding element 221 to generate an aerosol. Similarly, a second heating element 212 is disposed adjacent to the second liquid guiding element 222, such that the second heating element 212 is primarily used to heat the liquid matrix in the second liquid guiding element 222 to generate an aerosol.
[0135] Further, you can refer to Figure 5 The first support 6 is provided with a first window 62 and a second window 63 spaced apart from each other. At least a portion of the first liquid guiding element 221 is held in the first window 62, and at least a portion of the second liquid guiding element 222 is held in the second window 63, thereby holding the first liquid guiding element 221 and the second liquid guiding element 222 separately. Preferably, the first window 62 and the second window 63 are arranged opposite to each other or symmetrically.
[0136] In some embodiments, reference may be made to Figure 4 and Figure 5 An atomizing chamber 64 for releasing aerosols and providing airflow is defined between the first heating element 211 and the second heating element 212. The atomizing chamber 64 is in fluid communication with the intake port 121. Heating by the heating element 21 causes volatile substances generated by the evaporation of the liquid matrix to combine with air mainly in the atomizing chamber 64 to form an aerosol. The atomizing chamber 64 may be defined in the first support 6.
[0137] The first heating part 211 and the second heating part 212 can be arranged facing the same atomizing chamber 64, so that the aerosol generated by the first heating part 211 heating the liquid matrix and the aerosol generated by the second heating part 212 heating the liquid matrix are mainly formed in the same atomizing chamber 64, and then the aerosol formed by either heating part can flow from the same atomizing chamber 64 to the air intake 121.
[0138] In some embodiments, when the liquid storage chamber 11 includes a first liquid storage chamber 111 and a second liquid storage chamber 112 that are isolated from each other, the first liquid guiding element 221 is configured to conduct the liquid matrix stored in the first liquid storage chamber 111 to the first heating part 211 for heating and atomization, and the second liquid guiding element 222 is configured to conduct the liquid matrix stored in the second liquid storage chamber 112 to the second heating part 212 for heating and atomization. Since the first heating part 211 and the second heating part 212 are disposed facing the same atomization chamber 64, when the first heating part 211 and the second heating part 212 simultaneously receive electrical power for heating, the aerosol generated by the first heating part 211 through heating and atomizing the liquid matrix stored in the first liquid storage chamber 111 can mix with the aerosol generated by the second heating part 212 through heating and atomizing the liquid matrix stored in the second liquid storage chamber 112 in the atomization chamber 64. In some alternative examples, the liquid matrix stored in the first liquid storage chamber 111 and the second liquid storage chamber 112 has different compositions or types, thereby providing the user with a richer mixed flavor when the first heating unit 211 and the second heating unit 212 are working simultaneously.
[0139] Of course, the controller can control the first heating part 211 and the second heating part 212 to heat up individually or both at the same time by controlling the on and off of the circuit between the three pins and the power supply.
[0140] In some embodiments, the central axis of the atomizing chamber 64 is substantially coincident with the central axis of the aerosol channel to reduce the obstruction of aerosol flowing from the atomizing chamber 64 into the intake port 121, reduce the generation of condensate, and reduce the retention loss of aerosol during the process of flowing from the atomizing chamber 64 into the intake port 121.
[0141] In such Figure 1 In the illustrated embodiment, the air outlet of the atomizing chamber 64 is located at the proximal end of the atomizing chamber 64. Furthermore, the air outlet of the atomizing chamber 64 is positioned towards the direction of the air inlet 121.
[0142] In some embodiments, reference may be made to Figure 1 The first heating element 211 and the second heating element 212 are both arranged substantially parallel to the aerosol channel. In other embodiments, the first heating element 211 and / or the second heating element 212 are arranged inclined to the central axis of the aerosol channel.
[0143] In some embodiments, reference may be made to Figure 1 The atomizing chamber 64 and the air inlet 121 or the aerosol channel are set on the same central axis.
[0144] In some embodiments, the cross-sectional area of the atomizing chamber 64 is approximately the same as the ventilation area of the aerosol channel, or the width W1 of the atomizing chamber 64 is approximately the same as the width or inner diameter D1 of the aerosol channel, so as to reduce the obstruction of aerosol flowing from the atomizing chamber 64 into the aerosol channel and reduce the loss of aerosol during the process of aerosol flowing from the atomizing chamber 64 into the aerosol channel.
[0145] In some embodiments, reference may be made to Figure 1 The first support 6 has a support portion 65, which is disposed facing the air guide pipe 4 or facing the air inlet 121. The support portion 65 is used to support the atomizing assembly 2. An airflow inlet 66 communicating with the atomizing chamber 64 is opened on the support portion 65, and outside air can be guided into the atomizing chamber 64 by the airflow inlet 66. The airflow inlet 66 can be located between the first window 62 and the second window 63, or between the first heating part 211 and the second heating part 212. The airflow inlet 66 and the air outlet of the atomizing chamber 64 can be located on opposite sides of the atomizing chamber 64.
[0146] Furthermore, the airflow inlet 66 includes a first airflow inlet 661 disposed adjacent to the first heating section 211 to guide airflow across the surface of the first heating section 211, thereby increasing the mixing efficiency of volatile substances generated by the atomized liquid matrix of the first heating section 211 with air, and also preventing turbulence from forming near the surface of the first heating section 211 or in the atomization chamber 64. Even further, the airflow inlet 66 also includes a second airflow inlet 662 disposed adjacent to the second heating section 212 to guide airflow across the surface of the second heating section 212, thereby increasing the mixing efficiency of volatile substances generated by the atomized liquid matrix of the second heating section 212 with air, and also preventing turbulence from forming near the surface of the second heating section 212 or in the atomization chamber 64.
[0147] In some embodiments, reference may be made to Figure 4 and Figure 6 The first support 6 includes a first sidewall 67 for defining the atomizing chamber, and a first positioning groove 671 is provided on the first sidewall 67. The heating element 21 includes a first positioning part 218 and a first positioning part 219 disposed in the first positioning groove 671. When assembling the heating element 21 and the first support 6, the heating element 21 can be positioned by the first positioning part 218 corresponding to the first positioning groove 671, so as to prevent the heating element 21 from twisting or misaligning during the assembly process, so that the heating element 21 can be accurately engaged on the first support 6, which helps to improve the yield rate.
[0148] Furthermore, a second positioning groove 762 is provided on the first sidewall 67, and the heating element 21 also includes a second positioning part 219 disposed in the second positioning groove 672. By providing multiple positioning parts and multiple positioning grooves in a one-to-one correspondence, the engagement accuracy and engagement yield between the heating element 21 and the first bracket 6 are further improved.
[0149] In such Figure 3 In the illustrated embodiment, a first positioning part 218 is connected to the end of the first heating part 211 opposite to the connecting part 213, thereby the first positioning part 218 helps to position the first heating part 211. A second positioning part 219 is connected to the end of the second heating part 212 opposite to the connecting part 213, thereby the second positioning part 219 helps to position the second heating part 212.
[0150] In some embodiments of this application, the first liquid guiding element 221 is first installed and held in the first window 62, and the second liquid guiding element 222 is installed and held in the second window 63. Then, the heating element 21 is placed in the atomizing chamber 64, and the first heating element 211 is positioned so that it is adjacent to the first liquid guiding element 221 by engaging with the first positioning groove 671 through the first positioning part 218. The first heating element 211 is positioned so that it is adjacent to the first liquid guiding element 221 by interfering with the first support 6 through the first fixing part 2171. This allows the first heating element 211 to remain close to or in contact with the first liquid guiding element 221, and also prevents the first heating element 211 from becoming loose. At the same time, the second heating element 212 is positioned so that it is adjacent to the second liquid guiding element 222 by engaging with the second positioning groove 672 through the second positioning part 219. The second fixing part 2172 is positioned so that it is adjacent to the second liquid guiding element 222 by interfering with the first support 6 through the second fixing part 2172. This allows the second heating element 212 to remain close to or in contact with the second liquid guiding element 222, and also prevents the second heating element 212 from becoming loose.
[0151] In such Figure 3 In the embodiment shown, the first pin 214 is connected to the first positioning part 218, and the second pin 215 is connected to the second positioning part 219.
[0152] In some embodiments, reference may be made to Figure 4 The connecting portion 213 is disposed facing the first sidewall 67. Alternatively, the first support 6 may also include a second sidewall 68 disposed opposite to the first sidewall 67, the second sidewall 68 defining a portion of the boundary of the atomizing chamber 64, and the connecting portion 213 disposed adjacent to the second sidewall 68, preferably the connecting portion 213 being tightly fitted against the second sidewall 68. The connecting portion 213 is located between the first sidewall 67 and the second sidewall 68. The atomizing chamber 64 is disposed between the connecting portion 213 and the first sidewall 67.
[0153] Furthermore, the first window 62 and the second window 63 are both disposed between the first sidewall 67 and the second sidewall 68, and the atomizing chamber 64 is located between the first window 62 and the second window 63.
[0154] In some embodiments, reference may be made to Figure 1 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 The atomizer 100 also includes a sealing seat 5, and a liquid storage chamber 11 is defined between the housing 1 and the sealing seat 5, thereby sealing the liquid storage chamber 11.
[0155] The sealing seat 5 may include a second support 51 and a seal 52, with at least a portion of the second support 51 disposed within and connected to the housing 1, and at least a portion of the seal 52 located between the second support 51 and the housing 1 to provide a seal between the second support 51 and the housing 1 to prevent leakage of the liquid matrix in the reservoir 11.
[0156] In some embodiments, the first bracket 6 is connected to the sealing seat 5, such that the first bracket 6, the sealing seat 5 and the atomizing component 2 held on the first bracket 6 form a whole, which can then be assembled with the housing 1, which helps to simplify the process flow of the atomizer 100, improve the production efficiency of the atomizer 100 and reduce the production cost of the atomizer 100.
[0157] Further, you can refer to Figure 1 One end of the air guide tube 4 is connected to the air inlet 121, and the other end is connected to the sealing seat 5. The air guide tube 4 is in fluid communication with the air inlet 121 and the atomizing chamber 64.
[0158] In some embodiments, reference may be made to Figure 8 and Figure 9 The sealing seat 5 is provided with a first liquid guiding groove 53 communicating with the liquid storage chamber 11, a second liquid guiding groove 54 communicating with the liquid storage chamber 11, and a receiving space 55 for receiving at least a portion of the atomizing component 2. The sealing seat 5 also includes a first partition wall 56 located between the first liquid guiding groove 53 and the receiving space 55 and a second partition wall 57 located between the second liquid guiding groove 54 and the receiving space 55. The first partition wall 56 is provided with a first flow hole 561 that connects the liquid guiding element 22 and the first liquid guiding groove 53, and the second partition wall 57 is provided with a second flow hole 571 that connects the liquid guiding element 22 and the second liquid guiding groove 54.
[0159] Specifically, the receiving space 55 is located on the side of the second support 52 away from the liquid storage chamber 11.
[0160] Furthermore, when the liquid storage chamber 11 includes a first liquid storage chamber 111 and a second liquid storage chamber 112 that are isolated from each other, the first liquid guiding groove 53 guides liquid to connect the first liquid storage chamber 111 and the first liquid guiding element 221, and the second liquid guiding groove 54 guides liquid to connect the second liquid storage chamber 112 and the second liquid guiding element 222.
[0161] In some embodiments, reference may be made to Figure 4 The atomizing chamber 64 is roughly rectangular or square.
[0162] In some embodiments, reference may be made to Figure 2 and Figure 3 A first heat dissipation hole 23 is provided on the first positioning part 218 and / or the second positioning part to increase the thermal resistance between the first positioning part 218 and / or the second positioning part and the wall of the corresponding positioning groove, thereby preventing high temperature damage to the wall of the positioning groove and protecting the first bracket 6.
[0163] In some embodiments, reference may be made to Figure 3 The heating element 21 also includes a first reinforcing part 26 that connects the first heating part 211 and the second connecting part 213.
[0164] The first reinforcing part 26 can be disposed on the same side of the first heating part 211, which can prevent the first heating part 211 from deforming when it interferes with the first support 6. The first reinforcing part 26 can be disposed on the same plane as the first heating part 211. The first reinforcing part 26 can abut against the side wall of the first support 6. Furthermore, the first reinforcing part 26 can provide a supporting force to the first heating part 211, so that the first heating part 211 is disposed close to or in close contact with the liquid guiding element 22.
[0165] A second heat dissipation hole 24 is provided on the first reinforcing part 26 to increase the thermal resistance between the first reinforcing part 26 and the first bracket 6, thereby preventing the first bracket 6 from melting at high temperature.
[0166] In some embodiments, reference may be made to Figure 3 The heating element 21 also includes a second reinforcing portion 27 connecting the second heating portion 212 and the second connecting portion 213. The second reinforcing portion 27 may have the same function as the first reinforcing portion 26. The second reinforcing portion 27 may have the same structural features as the first reinforcing portion 26. The second reinforcing portion 27 may be symmetrically arranged with the first reinforcing portion 26.
[0167] The second reinforcing part 27 can be disposed on the same side of the second heating part 212, which can prevent the second heating part 212 from deforming when it interferes with the first bracket 6. The second reinforcing part 27 can be disposed coplanarly with the second heating part 212. The second reinforcing part 27 can abut against the side wall of the second bracket 6. Furthermore, the second reinforcing part 27 can provide a supporting force to the second heating part 212, so that the second heating part 212 is disposed close to or in close contact with the liquid guiding element 22.
[0168] A third heat dissipation hole 25 is provided on the second reinforcing part 27 to increase the thermal resistance between the second reinforcing part 27 and the second bracket 25, thereby preventing the second bracket 6 from melting at high temperature.
[0169] In some embodiments, the area of the first heat dissipation hole 23 is larger than the area of the second heat dissipation hole 24 and / or the third heat dissipation hole 25. Alternatively, the diameter of the first heat dissipation hole 23 is larger than the diameter of the second heat dissipation hole 24 and / or the third heat dissipation hole 25.
[0170] Figures 10 to 15 A schematic diagram of some components of the atomizer 100 in yet another embodiment is shown; combined with Figure 1 In this embodiment, the atomizer 100 may include:
[0171] The atomizer 100 has a proximal end and a distal end that are opposite to each other. The proximal end is the end that faces the user and is inhaled by the user. The distal end is the end that is away from the user. In use, the distal end of the atomizer 100 is received or connected to a power supply component to establish a conductive connection.
[0172] The liquid storage chamber 11 is used to store a liquid matrix; the liquid storage chamber 11 may include a first liquid storage chamber 111 and a second liquid storage chamber 112 that are phase-isolated.
[0173] Inhalation port 121 is located at the proximal end;
[0174] The air guide tube 4 extends longitudinally within the liquid storage chamber 11; specifically, the air guide tube 4 may extend from the air intake port 121 toward the distal end; and in an embodiment, the air guide tube 4 may be located between the first liquid storage chamber 111 and the second liquid storage chamber 112.
[0175] according to Figures 10 to 15 As shown, the atomizer 100 in this embodiment further includes:
[0176] A rigid second support 50a is disposed between the liquid reservoir 11 and the distal end; and the second support 50a also defines a portion of the boundary of the liquid reservoir 11. Sealing rings 51a and 52a are disposed on the second support 50a near the liquid reservoir 11 to provide a seal between the second support 50a and the housing 1. Sealing rings 51a and / or 52a are, for example, O-rings.
[0177] In this embodiment, the second support 50a is also provided with an air tube insertion slot 57a for connecting the air tube 4. After assembly, the air tube 4 is at least partially inserted into the air tube insertion slot 57a.
[0178] In one embodiment, a receiving cavity 56a is arranged within the second support 50a to at least accommodate an atomizing assembly of an atomizing liquid matrix. The distal side of the receiving cavity 56a is open, and the atomizing assembly or the like can be assembled or accommodated within the receiving cavity 56a through the distal opening.
[0179] In an embodiment, at least one inner wall or two opposing inner walls of the receiving cavity 56a are arranged obliquely; specifically, at least one inner wall or two opposing inner walls of the receiving cavity 56a are arranged obliquely relative to the longitudinal direction of the atomizer 100.
[0180] In this embodiment, the second support 50a further defines:
[0181] A first liquid guiding channel 53a and a second liquid guiding channel 54a are arranged at intervals; the first liquid guiding channel 53a and the second liquid guiding channel 54a are respectively arranged on both sides of the receiving cavity 56a. Alternatively, along the width direction of the atomizer 100, the first liquid guiding channel 53a is arranged between the receiving cavity 56a and the first side, and the second liquid guiding channel 54a is arranged between the receiving cavity 56a and the second side.
[0182] After assembly, the first liquid guiding channel 53a extends from the surface of the second support 50a toward the surface of the first liquid storage chamber 111 to the receiving chamber 56a; the second liquid guiding channel 54a extends from the surface of the second support 50a toward the surface of the second liquid storage chamber 112 to the receiving chamber 56a. The first liquid guiding channel 53a has a first connecting port 531a communicating with the receiving chamber 56a, and the second liquid guiding channel 54a has a second connecting port 541a communicating with the receiving chamber 56a. The first connecting port 531a and the second connecting port 541a are respectively arranged on both sides of the receiving chamber 56a.
[0183] In one embodiment, the receiving cavity 56a may have an inclined first inner wall arranged near a first side of the atomizer 100, and an inclined second inner wall arranged near a second side of the atomizer 100. A first communication port 531a may be formed or located on the first inner wall; a second communication port 541a may be formed or located on the second inner wall. The first and second inner walls are spaced apart from each other in a direction closer to the distal end.
[0184] exist Figures 10 to 15 In the illustrated embodiment, the atomizer 100 further includes:
[0185] An atomizing component for atomizing a liquid matrix to generate an aerosol. The atomizing component includes:
[0186] Heating element 21a is used to heat a liquid matrix to generate an aerosol.
[0187] The heating element 21a includes:
[0188] The first heating element 211a, the second heating element 212a, and the connecting element 213a are electrically connected, allowing the first heating element 211a and the second heating element 212a to be assembled as a single unit. Furthermore, the first heating element 211a and the second heating element 212a are non-coplanar and spaced apart, resulting in a larger atomization area for the heating element 21a.
[0189] In some embodiments, the first heating element 211a and the second heating element 212a have the same structural features. Furthermore, the first heating element 211a and the second heating element 212a have the same dimensions. Even further, the heating element 21a has a surface-symmetrical structure or a centrally symmetrical structure.
[0190] In some embodiments, the first heating part 211a and the second heating part 212a are respectively connected to opposite ends of the connecting part 213a, and the first heating part 211a and the second heating part 212a extend toward the same side of the connecting part 213a, so that the first heating part 211a and the second heating part 212a are arranged approximately face to face.
[0191] In some embodiments, the connecting portion 213a, the first heating portion 211a, and the second heating portion 212a are formed by bending the same metal sheet, thereby providing lateral support between the first heating portion 211a and the second heating portion 212a, and the end of the first heating portion 211a and the second heating portion 212a opposite to the connecting portion 213a is a free end, which is anchored by the first bracket 60a after assembly.
[0192] In one embodiment, as an example of the heating element 21a, the first heating portion 211a is disposed perpendicular to the connecting portion 213a, and the second heating portion 212a is disposed perpendicular to the connecting portion 213a, thereby constructing the heating element 21a into a U-shaped structure. In one example, the first heating portion 211a and the second heating portion 212a are disposed parallel to each other, and both the first heating portion 211a and the second heating portion 212a extend in a plane to form a flat heating portion; and in other examples, the first heating portion 211a and the second heating portion 212a are arranged to extend in a curved surface, thereby connecting with the connecting portion 213a and constructing a C-shaped structure. In another example, the first heating portion 211a and the second heating portion 212a are arranged at an angle to each other. The first heating portion 211a and the second heating portion 212a may form an inclined angle in the longitudinal direction, for example, the extending direction of the first heating portion 211a and the second heating portion 212a is inclined at an acute angle to the axis of the aerosol channel. The first heating part 211a and the second heating part 212a can also form an inclined angle in the lateral direction. For example, the first heating part 211a and the second heating part 212a are inclined to each other, and the angle between the two and the connecting part 213a is less than 90 degrees.
[0193] In this embodiment, the first heating part 211a is configured as a mesh structure, or the first heating part 211a is provided with multiple through holes to increase the resistance value of the first heating part 211a. Similarly, the second heating part 212a is configured as a mesh structure, or the second heating part 212a is provided with multiple through holes to increase the resistance value of the second heating part 212a.
[0194] In some embodiments, the heating element 21a includes a first pin 214a and a second pin 215a, the first pin 214a and the second pin 215a being electrically connected to a power source, and a first heating part 211a and a second heating part 212a being electrically connected between the first pin 214a and the second pin 215a, thereby enabling the first heating part 211a and the second heating part 212a to be connected in series with a power source.
[0195] In some embodiments, the heating element 21a further includes a third pin 216a connected to the connection portion 213a, the first heating portion 211a is electrically connected between the first pin 214a and the third pin 216a, and the second heating portion 212a is electrically connected between the second pin 215a and the third pin 216a.
[0196] In some electrical connection methods in use, the first pin 214a and the second pin 215a can be electrically connected to the same electrode of the power supply, and the third pin 216a can be electrically connected to another electrode of the power supply, so that the third pin 216a becomes the common positive or common negative pin of the first heating part 211a and the second heating part 212a.
[0197] In some embodiments, the controller can independently control the circuit connection between the first pin 214a and the power supply and independently control the circuit connection between the second pin 215a and the power supply, thereby independently controlling the power supply to provide electrical power to the first heating part 211a and the second heating part 212a, so that the first heating part 211a and the second heating part 212a can independently heat the atomized liquid matrix.
[0198] In some embodiments, the first pin 214a includes a first bent end 2141a, the second pin 215a includes a second bent end 2151a, and the third pin 216a includes a third bent end 2161a. After assembly, the first bent end 2141a and / or the second bent end 2151a and / or the third bent end 2161a extend from within the first bracket 60a to the distal surface of the first bracket 60a to facilitate connection with an electrode and establish conductivity.
[0199] according to Figures 10 to 15 As shown, the atomizer 100 also includes:
[0200] Electrically insulating first support element 41a and second support element 42a are located within heating element 21a and provide support to heating element 21a from the inside to prevent heating element 21a from bending inward and flattening in the width direction. More specifically, they prevent the first heating part 211a and the second heating part 212a from bending or deforming toward each other during use.
[0201] In this embodiment, the first support element 41a and the second support element 42a may be made of a rigid, heat-resistant material such as ceramic; or, the first support element 41a and the second support element 42a may be made of a flexible material such as silicone. After assembly, the first support element 41a is close to or abuts against the connecting portion 213a, and the second support element 42a is clamped between the first pin 214a and the second pin 215a.
[0202] exist Figures 10 to 15 In the illustrated embodiment, at least a portion of the first support element 41a and / or the second support element 42a is sandwiched between the first heating portion 211a and the second heating portion 212a. Specifically, the first heating portion 211a and the second heating portion 212a have a mesh portion and a toothed portion extending from the mesh portion; the first support element 41a is arranged between the toothed portion of the first heating portion 211a and the toothed portion of the second heating portion 212a, and avoids the mesh portion of the first heating portion 211a and the second heating portion 212a.
[0203] Alternatively, in a more preferred embodiment, the first support element 41a and / or the second support element 42a completely avoid the first heating part 211a and the second heating part 212a; for example, one of the first support element 41a and the second support element 42a is clamped between the first pin 214a and the second pin 215a, and the other is clamped in the U-shaped bend of the connecting part 213a.
[0204] After assembly, the first heating element 211a and the second heating element 212a are arranged extending along the longitudinal direction of the atomizer 100. Furthermore, the first heating element 211a and the second heating element 212a are arranged in parallel and at intervals.
[0205] according to Figures 10 to 15 As shown, the atomizer 100 also includes:
[0206] The first liquid guiding element 221a and the second liquid guiding element 222a are arranged extending substantially along the longitudinal direction of the atomizer 100. Furthermore, the first liquid guiding element 221a and the second liquid guiding element 222a are arranged parallel and spaced apart. The first liquid guiding element 221a and the second liquid guiding element 222a are located on opposite sides of the heating element 21a. The first liquid guiding element 221a abuts against and is connected to the first heating portion 211a of the heating element 21a; the second liquid guiding element 222a abuts against and is connected to the second heating portion 212a of the heating element 21a.
[0207] according to Figures 10 to 15 As shown by arrow R1, the first liquid guiding element 221a is in liquid communication with the first liquid storage chamber 111 through the first liquid guiding channel 53a, thereby receiving or absorbing the liquid matrix originating from the first liquid storage chamber 111; the second liquid guiding element 222a is in liquid communication with the second liquid storage chamber 112 through the second liquid guiding channel 54a, thereby receiving or absorbing the liquid matrix originating from the second liquid storage chamber 112. In use, the first heating part 211a of the heating element 21a heats at least a portion of the liquid matrix within the first liquid guiding element 221a to generate an aerosol. The second heating part 212a of the heating element 21a heats at least a portion of the liquid matrix within the second liquid guiding element 222a to generate an aerosol.
[0208] according to Figures 10 to 15 As shown, the atomizer 100 in this embodiment further includes:
[0209] A rigid first support 60a is provided for accommodating and supporting a first liquid guiding element 221a, a second liquid guiding element 222a, and a heating element 21a.
[0210] In this embodiment, the first bracket 60a further has a mounting port 64a arranged proximally. The heating element 21a extends into the first bracket 60a through the mounting port 64a for mounting and securing. Furthermore, after the heating element 21a is received or assembled within the first bracket 60a, the first heating portion 211a faces a first side in the width direction of the atomizer 100, and the second heating portion 212a faces a second side in the width direction of the atomizer 100.
[0211] In one embodiment, the first support 60a has a first window 65a and a second window 66a facing away from each other; after assembly, the first window 65a is arranged facing a first side of the atomizer 100, and the second window 66a is arranged facing a second side of the atomizer 100. During assembly, a first liquid guiding element 221a is received or assembled within the first support 60a from the first window 65a and abuts against the first heating part 211a. A second liquid guiding element 222a is received or assembled within the first support 60a from the second window 66a and abuts against the second heating part 212a.
[0212] In this embodiment, the first window 65a and the second window 66a are arranged at an angle. Furthermore, the first window 65a and the second window 66a are spaced apart from each other in a direction closer to the far end.
[0213] In one embodiment, the first support 60a further includes air inlets 61a and 62a arranged distally for allowing air to enter the atomizing chamber between the first heating element 211a and the second heating element 212a. A partition structure 63a is also provided between the air inlets 61a and 62a for isolating or separating them.
[0214] according to Figures 10 to 15 As shown, the atomizer 100 in this embodiment further includes:
[0215] The first clamping element 71a engages with the connecting structure 67a on the first support 60a via the connecting structure 712a, thereby being securely connected to the first support 60a. After assembly, the first clamping element 71a extends at least partially into the first window 65a and abuts against the first liquid guiding element 221a to at least partially clamp or compress the first liquid guiding element 221a, thereby preventing the first liquid guiding element 221a from expanding or loosening. After assembly, the first liquid guiding element 221a can be clamped between the first clamping element 71a and the first heating portion 211a of the heating element 21a. The surface of the first clamping element 71a facing the first side of the atomizer 100 is arranged at an angle.
[0216] according to Figures 10 to 15 As shown, the atomizer 100 in this embodiment further includes:
[0217] The second clamping element 72a engages with the connecting structure 68a on the first support 60a via the connecting structure 722a, thereby being securely connected to the first support 60a. After assembly, the second clamping element 72a extends at least partially into the second window 66a and abuts against the second liquid guiding element 222a to at least partially clamp or compress the second liquid guiding element 222a, preventing the second liquid guiding element 222a from expanding or loosening. After assembly, the second liquid guiding element 222a can be clamped between the second clamping element 72a and the second heating portion 212a of the heating element 21a. The surface of the second clamping element 72a facing the second side of the atomizer 100 is arranged at an angle.
[0218] according to Figures 10 to 15 As shown, the first clamping element 71a has a first clearance hole 711a to allow liquid matrix flowing from the first communication port 531a to the first liquid guiding element 221a. The second clamping element 72a has a second clearance hole 721a to allow liquid matrix flowing from the second communication port 541a to the second liquid guiding element 222a. Alternatively, the first clearance hole 711a provides liquid communication at least partially between the first communication port 531a and the first liquid guiding element 221a; the second clearance hole 721a provides liquid communication at least partially between the second communication port 541a and the second liquid guiding element 222a.
[0219] according to Figures 10 to 15 As shown, the atomizer 100 in this embodiment further includes:
[0220] A flexible sealing element 80a is arranged to surround or enclose the first support 60a, the first clamping element 71a, and the second clamping element 72a. After assembly, the first support 60a, the first clamping element 71a, and the second clamping element 72a are received and held within the sealing element 80a. In use, the sealing element 80a is also used to provide a seal between the second support 50a and the first support 60a.
[0221] In this embodiment, the sealing element 80a is further provided with:
[0222] An aerosol outlet 83a is arranged near or towards the proximal end; after assembly, the vent tube 4 abuts against the proximal end surface of the sealing element 80a, thereby communicating with the aerosol outlet 83a. An annular flange 86a is also arranged on the proximal end surface of the sealing element 80a, surrounding the aerosol outlet 83a. When the vent tube 4 abuts against the proximal end surface of the sealing element 80a, the annular flange 86a surrounds the vent tube 4, thereby providing a seal.
[0223] In this embodiment, the sealing element 80a is further provided with:
[0224] A third clearance hole 81a and a fourth clearance hole 83a are arranged opposite to each other. The third clearance hole 81a is arranged on the first inclined sidewall of the sealing element 80a facing or near the first side of the atomizer 100; the fourth clearance hole 83a is arranged on the second inclined sidewall of the sealing element 80a facing or near the second side of the atomizer 100.
[0225] After assembly, the third clearance hole 81a is used to allow liquid matrix to flow from the first communication port 531a to the first liquid guiding element 221a. The fourth clearance hole 83a is used to allow liquid matrix to flow from the second communication port 541a to the second liquid guiding element 222a. Alternatively, the third clearance hole 81a provides liquid communication at least partially between the first communication port 531a and the first liquid guiding element 221a; the fourth clearance hole 83a provides liquid communication at least partially between the second communication port 541a and the second liquid guiding element 222a.
[0226] After assembly, the third clearance hole 81a is aligned and connected to the first communication port 531a; simultaneously, the third clearance hole 81a is aligned and connected to the first clearance hole 711a of the first clamping element 71a. After assembly, the fourth clearance hole 83a is aligned and connected to the second communication port 541a; simultaneously, the fourth clearance hole 83a is aligned and connected to the second clearance hole 721a of the second clamping element 72a.
[0227] In one embodiment, a first sealing rib 84a is further arranged on the surface of the sealing element 80a facing the first side of the atomizer 100; the first sealing rib 84a is annular in shape surrounding the third clearance hole 81a. After assembly, the first sealing rib 84a surrounds the first communication port 531a. Also after assembly, the first sealing rib 84a is at least partially squeezed or compressed between the second support 50a and the first clamping element 71a, thereby providing a seal between them.
[0228] In one embodiment, a second sealing rib 85a is further arranged on the surface of the sealing element 80a facing the second side of the atomizer 100; the second sealing rib 85a is an annular shape surrounding the fourth clearance hole 82a. After assembly, the second sealing rib 85a surrounds the second communication port 541a. Also after assembly, the second sealing rib 85a is at least partially squeezed or compressed between the second support 50a and the second clamping element 72a, thereby providing a seal between them.
[0229] according to Figures 10 to 15 As indicated by the middle arrow R2, the atomizer 100 in this embodiment further includes:
[0230] An airflow channel provides a path from air passing through the atomization chamber between the first heating section 211a and the second heating section 212a of the heating element 21a to the air intake 121, thereby heating the first heating section 211a and / or the second heating section 212a to generate an aerosol that is delivered to the air intake 121.
[0231] In this embodiment, the airflow channel is surrounded and defined by multiple components of the atomizer 100. Figures 10 to 15 As shown, the airflow channel includes:
[0232] The first support 60 has air inlets 61a and 62a arranged at the far end;
[0233] The atomizing chamber between the first heating section 211a and the second heating section 212a;
[0234] An aerosol outlet 83a is arranged on the sealing element 80a; and an air guide tube 4.
[0235] During inhalation, air entering the atomizer 100 enters the atomization chamber between the air inlet 61a and the air inlet 62a, and then carries aerosol out from the aerosol output port 83a. It is then delivered to the inhalation port 121 through the air guide tube 4 for the user to inhale.
[0236] In some embodiments, the atomizer 100 may further include:
[0237] Porous absorbent elements, such as porous cotton fibers or porous ceramic bodies, are used to absorb and retain aerosol condensate seeping from air inlets 61a and 62a.
[0238] In one embodiment, the porous absorption element may abut against the distal surface of the first support 60a. In another embodiment, the porous absorption element may be fitted within the second support 50a.
[0239] It should be noted that the preferred embodiments of this application are given in the specification and accompanying drawings, but are not limited to the embodiments described in this specification. Furthermore, those skilled in the art can make improvements or modifications based on the above description, and all such improvements and modifications should fall within the protection scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. An atomizer, characterized in that, include: The shell has an internal reservoir for storing the liquid matrix; An atomizing assembly includes a liquid guiding element and a heating element, wherein the liquid guiding element is used to conduct the liquid matrix to the heating element, and the heating element is used to heat and atomize the liquid matrix to generate an aerosol; and A first support is used to hold the atomizing assembly; The heating element includes a first heating part, a second heating part, and a connecting part. The connecting part is connected between the first heating part and the second heating part, and the first heating part and the second heating part are non-coplanar and spaced apart. An atomizing chamber for releasing aerosol and providing airflow is defined between the first heating part and the second heating part.
2. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, An aerosol channel extending longitudinally along the housing is provided inside the housing, and the first heating part and the second heating part are arranged substantially parallel to the aerosol channel. And / or, the central axis of the atomizing chamber is substantially coincident with the central axis of the aerosol channel.
3. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first heating part and the second heating part are connected to opposite ends of the connecting part, and the first heating part and the second heating part extend toward the same side of the connecting part.
4. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the first heating part and the second heating part are perpendicular to the connecting part; and / or The first heating element and the second heating element are arranged parallel to each other or at an angle to each other.
5. The atomizer according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that, The heating element is formed by stamping a metal sheet.
6. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first heating part and / or the second heating part have the same thickness as the connecting part; and / or The first heating element and / or the second heating element have the same height as the connecting element; and / or The first heating element and the second heating element have the same height and width.
7. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first heating part and / or the second heating part includes a mesh structure, or the first heating part and / or the second heating part is provided with a plurality of through holes.
8. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heating element includes a first pin, a second pin, and a third pin connected to the connection portion. The first heating portion is electrically connected between the first pin and the third pin, and the second heating portion is electrically connected between the second pin and the third pin.
9. The atomizer according to claim 8, characterized in that, It also includes a first electrode for electrical connection with a power source, the first bracket having a stepped hole with a step, the first pin including a first bent end, the first bent end being located in the stepped hole and abutting the step, such that the step is located between the first bent end and the first heating part; the first electrode is riveted in the stepped hole and abuts the first bent end.
10. The atomizer according to claim 8, characterized in that, It also includes a first electrode electrically connected to the first pin, a second electrode electrically connected to the second pin, and a third electrode electrically connected to the third pin of the connection portion. The third electrode has a symmetrical line in shape, and the first electrode and the second electrode are spaced apart and symmetrically arranged along the symmetrical line.
11. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heating element includes a hook-shaped fixing part for anchoring or holding the heating element on the first bracket.
12. The atomizer according to claim 11, characterized in that, The fixing part includes a first fixing part and a second fixing part, wherein the first fixing part and the first heating part are disposed on the same side, and the second fixing part and the second heating part are disposed on the same side.
13. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The liquid guiding element includes a first liquid guiding element and a second liquid guiding element, which are held on the first support at a distance from each other; The first heating element is disposed adjacent to the first liquid guiding element, and the second heating element is disposed adjacent to the second liquid guiding element.
14. The atomizer according to claim 13, characterized in that, The first support is provided with a first window and a second window spaced apart from each other, at least a portion of the first liquid guiding element is held in the first window, and at least a portion of the second liquid guiding element is held in the second window.
15. The atomizer according to claim 13, characterized in that, The liquid storage chamber includes a first liquid storage chamber and a second liquid storage chamber that are isolated from each other. The first liquid guiding element is configured to conduct the liquid matrix stored in the first liquid storage chamber to be heated and atomized by the first heating part. The second liquid guiding element is configured to conduct the liquid matrix stored in the second liquid storage chamber to be heated and atomized by the second heating part.
16. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first support includes a first sidewall for defining the atomizing chamber, and the first sidewall is provided with a first positioning groove and a second positioning groove; the heating element includes a first positioning part and a second positioning part disposed in the first positioning groove and a second positioning part disposed in the second positioning groove; The first positioning part is connected to the end of the first heating part that is away from the connecting part, and the second positioning part is connected to the end of the second heating part that is away from the connecting part.
17. The atomizer according to claim 16, characterized in that, The connecting portion is disposed facing the first sidewall; or The first bracket also includes a second sidewall disposed opposite to the first sidewall, and the connecting portion is disposed adjacent to the second sidewall and the connecting portion is located between the first sidewall and the second sidewall.
18. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a sealing seat and a gas guide tube, with the liquid storage chamber defined between the housing and the sealing seat; One end of the air guide tube is connected to the air inlet, and the other end is connected to the sealing seat. The air guide tube is in fluid communication with the air inlet and the atomizing chamber. The first bracket is connected to the sealing seat, so that the first bracket, the atomizing component and the sealing seat form a whole.
19. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a sealing seat, wherein the liquid storage cavity is defined between the housing and the sealing seat; The sealing seat is provided with a first liquid guiding groove communicating with the liquid storage chamber, a second liquid guiding groove communicating with the liquid storage chamber, and a receiving space for receiving at least a portion of the atomizing component. The sealing seat also includes a first partition wall located between the first liquid guiding groove and the receiving space, and a second partition wall located between the second liquid guiding groove and the receiving space. The first partition wall has a first flow-guiding hole that fluidly communicates the liquid guiding element and the first liquid guiding groove, and the second partition wall has a second flow-guiding hole that fluidly communicates the liquid guiding element and the second liquid guiding groove.
20. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first support is provided with a first airflow inlet and a second airflow inlet for guiding air into the atomizing chamber. The first airflow inlet is located adjacent to the first heating part, and the second airflow inlet is located adjacent to the second heating part.
21. The atomizer according to claim 14, characterized in that, Also includes: A first clamping element abuts against the first liquid guiding element at least partially through the first window, thereby clamping or holding the first liquid guiding element at least partially. And / or, a second clamping element, at least partially abutting against the second liquid guiding element via the second window, thereby at least partially clamping or holding the second liquid guiding element.
22. The atomizer according to claim 21, characterized in that, The first liquid guiding element is at least partially clamped between the first clamping element and the first heating element; And / or, the second liquid guiding element is at least partially clamped between the second clamping element and the second heating part.
23. The atomizer according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, Also includes: The proximal and distal ends facing away from each other; A second support is arranged in the liquid storage chamber and at the distal end; a receiving cavity is formed or defined within the second support, the receiving cavity being open toward the distal end; the first support and the atomizing assembly can be installed or accommodated in the receiving cavity from the opening toward the distal end.
24. The atomizer according to claim 23, characterized in that, At least one inner wall of the receiving cavity is arranged obliquely relative to the longitudinal direction of the atomizer.
25. An atomizer, characterized in that, This includes the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, as well as: The proximal and distal ends opposite to each other along the longitudinal direction, and the first and second sides opposite to each other along the transverse direction; A liquid storage chamber is used to store a liquid matrix; A support is located between the reservoir and the distal end, and defines a portion of the boundary of the reservoir; a receiving cavity is formed or defined within the support; the receiving cavity has a first inner wall near the first side and a second inner wall near the second side; the first inner wall and the second inner wall are arranged obliquely relative to the longitudinal direction of the atomizer and are far apart from each other in the direction near the distal end; A first liquid guiding channel provides a first liquid transfer path for transferring the liquid matrix of the liquid storage cavity to the receiving cavity; the first liquid guiding channel has a first communication port located on the first inner sidewall; and / or, a second liquid guiding channel provides a second liquid transfer path for transferring the liquid matrix of the liquid storage cavity to the receiving cavity; the second liquid guiding channel has a second communication port located on the second inner sidewall; An atomizing component is housed or held within the housing cavity; the atomizing component is configured to communicate with the liquid storage cavity via the first and / or the second communication port, thereby receiving a liquid matrix originating from the liquid storage cavity and atomizing it to generate an aerosol.
26. The atomizer according to claim 25, characterized in that, The atomizing component includes: A first liquid guiding element and a second liquid guiding element are arranged along the lateral direction; the first liquid guiding element is arranged to receive liquid matrix from the liquid storage cavity through the first communication port, and the second liquid guiding element is arranged to receive liquid matrix from the liquid storage cavity through the second communication port. At least one heating element is disposed between the first liquid guiding element and the second liquid guiding element, and is used to heat at least a portion of the liquid matrix within the first liquid guiding element and / or the second liquid guiding element to generate an aerosol.
27. An atomizer, characterized in that, This includes the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, as well as: A liquid storage chamber is used to store a liquid matrix; A heating element for heating a liquid matrix to generate an aerosol; the heating element includes a first heating section and a second heating section arranged extending longitudinally along the atomizer; the first heating section and the second heating section are spaced apart along the transverse direction. At least one electrically insulating support element is disposed between the first heating portion and the second heating portion of the heating element and is configured to prevent the first heating portion and the second heating portion from bending or deforming toward each other during use.
28. An aerosol generating device, characterized in that, The atomizer according to any one of claims 1 to 27 further includes a power supply assembly for providing electrical power to the atomizer.
29. A heating element, characterized in that, It includes a first heating part, a second heating part, and a connecting part. The connecting part connects the first heating part and the second heating part, and the first heating part and the second heating part are non-coplanar and spaced apart. The first heating part and the second heating part are connected to opposite ends of the connecting part, and the first heating part and the second heating part extend toward the same side of the connecting part.