A high-power double-head energy storage welding machine

CN122442095BActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27NANJING FST WELDING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202610712639.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-05-22
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2046-05-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0006]本发明的目的在于提供一种大功率双头储能焊接机,以解决上述背景技术中提出的现有大功率双头储能焊接机在实际使用中存在的工件焊接处支撑效果差、较长工件托举不便等问题

Benefits of technology

焊接辅助支撑机构的支撑针柱组件可根据工件焊接处的接触面形状进行适应性调节,支撑导柱通过锁紧弹簧片与方形插管弹性抵接,对支撑导柱的位置进行锁紧,使得支撑导柱的上端能够紧密贴合工件焊接处的不规则表面,实现多点、自适应支撑,避免焊接过程中工件晃动,提升焊接精度,减少焊缝偏移、虚焊等缺陷,提高产品合格率;同时,柔性环可避免支撑导柱划伤工件表面,保证工件外观质量。

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of metal welding equipment, and discloses a high-power double-head energy storage welding machine, which comprises a double-head energy storage welding machine host, a mounting arm support mechanism, a workpiece auxiliary lifting mechanism and a welding auxiliary support mechanism, the support needle column assembly of the welding auxiliary support mechanism can be adaptively adjusted according to the shape of the contact surface of the workpiece welding position, the support guide column is elastically abutted with the square insertion tube through the locking spring sheet, the position of the support guide column is locked, the upper end of the support guide column can be closely attached to the irregular surface of the workpiece welding position, multi-point and self-adaptive support are realized, and the workpiece shaking during the welding process is avoided; the workpiece auxiliary lifting mechanism can stably lift the suspended end of a longer workpiece, replaces manual support, not only reduces the labor intensity of the operator, but also avoids the workpiece deviation and safety hazards caused by manual support; the lifting swing arm assembly can flexibly adjust the lifting position and adapt to workpieces of different lengths and different specifications.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of metal welding equipment technology, specifically a high-power dual-head energy storage welding machine. Background Technology

[0002] Energy storage welding machines utilize capacitors to store electrical energy and release it instantaneously to generate a large current, enabling rapid welding of workpieces. They are widely used in hardware processing, automotive parts manufacturing, and electronic component assembly. Among them, high-power dual-head energy storage welding machines have become core equipment in metal welding production scenarios due to their advantages such as simultaneous operation of two welding heads, high welding efficiency, and low energy consumption.

[0003] However, existing high-power dual-head energy storage welding machines still face the following pressing technical problems in practical use: 1. Poor support effect at the workpiece welding joint: The welding auxiliary support structure of existing welding machines is mostly a fixed rigid structure, which cannot be adaptively adjusted according to the shape of the contact surface at the workpiece welding joint. For irregularly shaped workpieces, the support point is prone to offset and uneven force, which causes the workpiece to shake during the welding process, thus affecting the welding accuracy and causing defects such as weld offset, incomplete welding, and weld failure, reducing the product qualification rate.

[0004] 2. Inconvenience in lifting long workpieces: When welding long workpieces, one end of the workpiece overlaps on the welding positioning fixture, while the other end is suspended in the air, requiring manual support throughout the process to ensure the workpiece's stability. Manual support not only increases the operator's workload but also suffers from poor stability, easily leading to workpiece displacement due to hand tremors. Furthermore, it poses safety hazards such as burns from the high-temperature welding head or injuries from being struck by the workpiece.

[0005] To address the aforementioned technical issues, there is an urgent need for a high-power dual-head energy storage welding machine that can solve problems such as poor support at the weld joint and inconvenience in lifting long workpieces, in order to improve welding accuracy, reduce labor intensity, increase production efficiency, and meet the needs of industrialized mass production. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a high-power dual-head energy storage welding machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as poor support effect at the workpiece welding point and inconvenience in lifting long workpieces, which exist in the actual use of existing high-power dual-head energy storage welding machines.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a high-power dual-head energy storage welding machine, comprising a main unit component, a mounting support component, a workpiece lifting component, and a welding auxiliary support component. The main unit component is used to provide welding power and perform welding operations. The mounting support component is used to install and fix various functional components. The workpiece lifting component is used to assist in lifting one end of a longer workpiece to replace manual support. The welding auxiliary support component is used to provide adaptive support for the welding area of ​​the workpiece to improve the support effect. The main unit includes a dual-head energy storage welding machine main unit, which integrates an energy storage capacitor cabinet, an electrical control cabinet, a dual-head welding actuator, and a workpiece positioning fixture assembly. The energy storage capacitor cabinet is adjacent to the electrical control cabinet and is electrically connected to it. The dual-head welding actuator and the workpiece positioning fixture assembly are installed on the energy storage capacitor cabinet. The installation support assembly is an installation boom mechanism, which is fixed on the energy storage capacitor cabinet; The workpiece lifting assembly is a workpiece auxiliary lifting mechanism, which includes a swing arm mounting part and a lifting swing arm assembly. Both the swing arm mounting part and the lifting swing arm assembly are connected to the mounting arm mechanism. The welding auxiliary support assembly is a welding auxiliary support mechanism, which includes a locking socket, a support pin assembly, and an electric telescopic rod. The support pin assembly is inserted into the locking socket, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the locking socket.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the high-power dual-head energy storage welding machine of the present invention, the dual-head welding actuator includes a welding slide base, a drive cylinder, an upper T-shaped platform, and an upper welding electrode head. The welding slide base is fixed to the side of the energy storage capacitor cabinet, the drive cylinder is vertically fixed on the welding slide base, the output end of the drive cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper T-shaped platform, the upper welding electrode head is fixed on the upper T-shaped platform, and the upper welding electrode head is electrically connected to the energy storage capacitor cabinet. The dual-head welding actuator consists of two independent welding units symmetrically arranged on the energy storage capacitor cabinet.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the high-power dual-head energy storage welding machine of the present invention, the workpiece positioning fixture assembly is correspondingly arranged below the dual-head welding actuator and fixed on the energy storage capacitor cabinet. The workpiece positioning fixture assembly includes a fixture base, a lower support rod, a lower T-shaped platform, and a lower welding electrode head. The fixture base is detachably installed on the side of the energy storage capacitor cabinet. The lower end of the lower support rod is fixed to the lower bottom plate of the energy storage capacitor cabinet, and the upper end supports the fixture base. The lower T-shaped platform is installed on the fixture base, and the lower welding electrode head is installed on the lower T-shaped platform. The lower welding electrode head and the upper welding electrode head are arranged correspondingly above and below each other. The lower welding electrode head is electrically connected to the energy storage capacitor cabinet.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the high-power dual-head energy storage welding machine of the present invention, the mounting arm mechanism includes a mounting base plate, a slotted seat, a straight guide rod, a sliding block, a Y-shaped arm, and a circular collar head. The mounting base plate is detachably connected to the side wall of the energy storage capacitor cabinet. The slotted seat is fixed on the mounting base plate. The straight guide rod is horizontally fixed in the slotted seat. The sliding block is slidably sleeved on the straight guide rod and locked by bolts. One end of the Y-shaped arm is fixedly connected to the sliding block, and the other end of the Y-shaped arm is fixedly provided with a circular collar head.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the high-power dual-head energy storage welding machine of the present invention, the swing arm mounting part includes a reinforcing boom, a swing arm adjustment groove and a strip-shaped adjustment hole. The reinforcing boom is fixedly connected to both sides of the Y-shaped boom. The swing arm adjustment groove is opened laterally on the reinforcing boom. The strip-shaped adjustment hole is opened vertically on the reinforcing boom and communicates with the swing arm adjustment groove.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the high-power dual-head energy storage welding machine of the present invention, the lifting arm assembly includes a connecting arm, a connecting bolt, a locking nut, an adjusting screw, a center hole rod, an adjusting nut, a positioning support rod, and a tray. One end of the connecting arm is inserted into the adjusting groove of the arm, and the connecting bolt is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the connecting arm. The connecting bolt is inserted into the strip-shaped adjusting hole. The locking nut is threaded onto the connecting bolt to lock the position of the connecting arm. The adjusting screw is fixedly welded to the lower end face of the connecting arm. The center hole rod is movably connected to the adjusting screw through a central hole. The adjusting nut is threaded onto the adjusting screw to limit the position of the center hole rod. The positioning support rod is fixedly welded to both ends of the center hole rod, and its upper end passes through the connecting arm. The tray is fixed to the upper end of the positioning support rod.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the high-power dual-head energy storage welding machine of the present invention, the locking socket includes a circular ring box, a locking insert assembly, an inflation piston valve, an inflation airbag, an inflation port, a clearance hole, and a bottom sealing plate. The circular ring box is fixed to the lower end of the circular collar head, the bottom sealing plate is fixed to the bottom of the circular ring box, the locking insert assembly is fixed inside the circular ring box, the inflation airbag is sleeved on the outside of the locking insert assembly and located inside the circular ring box, the inflation airbag is provided with an inflation port, the inflation airbag is provided with a clearance hole for sleeved on the locking insert assembly, the inflation piston valve is fixed to the side wall of the circular ring box, the air outlet of the inflation piston valve is connected to the inflation airbag through the inflation port, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the piston end of the inflation piston valve.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the high-power dual-head energy storage welding machine of the present invention, the locking insertion tube assembly includes a square insertion tube, a pressing port, and a locking spring plate. The square insertion tube is fixed inside the circular ring box, the pressing port is opened on the side wall of the square insertion tube, and the locking spring plate is fixed inside the pressing port.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the high-power dual-head energy storage welding machine of the present invention, the supporting pin column assembly includes a supporting guide column, a return spring, a spring stop, and a flexible ring. The bottom end of the supporting guide column passes through a square insert tube, and its side is fixed in contact with the locking spring plate. The spring stop is connected to the lower end of the supporting guide column. The return spring is sleeved on the supporting guide column and located between the spring stop and the bottom sealing plate. The flexible ring is detachably connected to the top end of the supporting guide column for contact with the workpiece.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the high-power dual-head energy storage welding machine of the present invention, two sets of electric telescopic rods are provided, and the two sets of electric telescopic rods are respectively installed on the lower end faces of both ends of the Y-shaped boom.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: The support pin assembly of the welding auxiliary support mechanism can be adaptively adjusted according to the shape of the contact surface at the welding point of the workpiece. The support guide post is elastically abutted against the square insertion tube by locking spring plate, locking the position of the support guide post so that the upper end of the support guide post can closely fit the irregular surface of the welding point of the workpiece, realizing multi-point adaptive support, avoiding workpiece shaking during welding, improving welding accuracy, reducing defects such as weld seam offset and incomplete welding, and improving product qualification rate; at the same time, the flexible ring can prevent the support guide post from scratching the surface of the workpiece, ensuring the appearance quality of the workpiece.

[0018] The workpiece auxiliary lifting mechanism can stably lift the suspended end of a long workpiece, replacing manual support. This not only reduces the labor intensity of operators but also avoids workpiece displacement and safety hazards caused by manual support. The lifting arm assembly can flexibly adjust the lifting position through the arm adjustment groove, strip adjustment hole, and adjustment screw to adapt to workpieces of different lengths and specifications, thus improving the adaptability of metal welding equipment.

[0019] The dual welding heads of the dual-head welding actuator can work simultaneously, significantly improving welding efficiency and meeting the needs of mass production. The electrical control cabinet is electrically connected to the energy storage capacitor cabinet, realizing automated control of the welding process, reducing manual intervention, lowering the difficulty of operation, and avoiding direct contact between operators and the welding area, thus improving operational safety. Through the large-capacity energy storage of the energy storage capacitor cabinet, the instantaneous welding current can be increased to meet the requirements of the hot melt temperature for welding different metals. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the dual-head energy storage welding machine of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting boom mechanism, workpiece auxiliary lifting mechanism, and welding auxiliary support mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the welding auxiliary support mechanism and Y-shaped boom structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the welding auxiliary support mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the locking socket and electric telescopic rod structure of the present invention; Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of section B in the middle.

[0021] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 100. Dual-head energy storage welding machine main unit; 110. Energy storage capacitor cabinet; 120. Electrical control cabinet; 130. Dual-head welding actuator; 131. Welding slide base; 132. Drive cylinder; 133. Upper T-shaped platform; 134. Upper welding electrode head; 140. Workpiece positioning fixture assembly; 141. Fixture base; 142. Lower support rod; 143. Lower T-shaped platform; 144. Lower welding electrode head; 200. Mounting boom mechanism; 210. Mounting base plate; 220. Slotted base; 230. Straight guide rod; 240. Sliding block; 250. Y-type boom; 260. Circular collar head; 300. Workpiece auxiliary lifting mechanism; 310. Swing arm mounting part; 311. Reinforcing boom; 312. Swing arm adjustment groove; 313. Strip-shaped adjustment hole; 320. Lifting swing arm assembly; 321. Connecting arm rod; 322. Connecting bolt; 323. Locking nut; 324. Adjusting screw; 325. Center hole rod; 326. Adjusting nut; 327. Positioning support rod; 328. Pallet; 400. Welding auxiliary support mechanism; 410. Locking socket part; 411. Circular ring box; 412. Locking insertion tube assembly; 413. Inflation piston valve; 414. Inflation airbag; 415. Inflation port; 416. Clearance hole; 417. Bottom sealing plate; 420. Support pin column assembly; 421. Support guide column; 422. Return spring; 423. Spring stop; 424. Flexible ring; 430. Electric telescopic rod; 401. Square insertion tube; 402. Pressing port; 403. Locking spring plate. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] This invention provides a technical solution: such as Figure 1 - Figure 8 The high-power dual-head energy storage welding machine shown belongs to the field of metal welding equipment. It includes a main unit, a mounting support unit, a workpiece lifting unit, and a welding auxiliary support unit. The main unit is used to provide welding power and perform welding operations. The mounting support unit is used to install and fix the various functional components. The workpiece lifting unit is used to assist in lifting one end of a long workpiece to replace manual support. The welding auxiliary support unit is used to provide adaptive support for the welding part of the workpiece to improve the support effect. The main unit includes a dual-head energy storage welding machine main unit 100, which integrates an energy storage capacitor cabinet 110, an electrical control cabinet 120, a dual-head welding actuator 130, and a workpiece positioning fixture assembly 140. The energy storage capacitor cabinet 110 is adjacent to the electrical control cabinet 120 and is electrically connected to the electrical control cabinet 120. The dual-head welding actuator 130 and the workpiece positioning fixture assembly 140 are mounted on the energy storage capacitor cabinet 110. The mounting support assembly is a mounting boom mechanism 200, which is fixed on the energy storage capacitor cabinet 110. The workpiece lifting assembly is a workpiece auxiliary lifting mechanism 300, which includes a swing arm mounting part 310 and a lifting swing arm assembly 320. Both the swing arm mounting part 310 and the lifting swing arm assembly 320 are connected to the mounting arm mechanism 200. The welding auxiliary support assembly is a welding auxiliary support mechanism 400. The welding auxiliary support mechanism 400 includes a locking socket part 410, a support pin assembly 420, and an electric telescopic rod 430. The support pin assembly 420 is inserted into the locking socket part 410, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 430 is connected to the locking socket part 410.

[0024] In some embodiments of the present invention, reference is made to... Figure 2 As shown, the dual-head welding actuator 130 includes a welding slide base 131, a drive cylinder 132, an upper T-shaped platform 133, and an upper welding electrode head 134. The welding slide base 131 is fixed to the side of the energy storage capacitor cabinet 110. The drive cylinder 132 is vertically fixed on the welding slide base 131. The output end of the drive cylinder 132 is fixedly connected to the upper T-shaped platform 133. The upper welding electrode head 134 is fixed on the upper T-shaped platform 133 and is electrically connected to the energy storage capacitor cabinet 110. The dual-head welding actuator 130 consists of two independent welding units arranged symmetrically on the energy storage capacitor cabinet 110.

[0025] In some embodiments of the present invention, reference is made to... Figure 2 As shown, the workpiece positioning fixture assembly 140 is positioned directly below the double-headed welding actuator 130 and fixed on the energy storage capacitor cabinet 110. The workpiece positioning fixture assembly 140 includes a fixture base 141, a lower support rod 142, a lower T-shaped platform 143, and a lower welding electrode head 144. The fixture base 141 is detachably mounted on the side of the energy storage capacitor cabinet 110. The lower end of the lower support rod 142 is fixed to the lower bottom plate of the energy storage capacitor cabinet 110, and the upper end supports the fixture base 141. The lower T-shaped platform 143 is mounted on the fixture base 141, and the lower welding electrode head 144 is mounted on the lower T-shaped platform 143. The lower welding electrode head 144 and the upper welding electrode head 134 are vertically corresponding to each other. The lower welding electrode head 144 is electrically connected to the energy storage capacitor cabinet 110.

[0026] The dual welding heads of the dual-head welding actuator 130 can operate synchronously, greatly improving welding efficiency and meeting the needs of mass production. The electrical control cabinet 120 is electrically connected to the energy storage capacitor cabinet 110 to realize automated control of the welding process, reduce manual intervention, reduce operation difficulty, and at the same time avoid direct contact between operators and the welding area, improving operation safety. Through the large-capacity energy storage of the energy storage capacitor cabinet 110, the instantaneous welding current can be increased to meet the needs of different metal welding hot melt temperatures.

[0027] In some embodiments of the present invention, reference is made to... Figure 3 As shown, the boom mounting mechanism 200 includes a mounting base plate 210, a slotted seat 220, a straight guide rod 230, a sliding block 240, a Y-shaped boom 250, and a circular collar head 260. The mounting base plate 210 is detachably connected to the side wall of the energy storage capacitor cabinet 110. The slotted seat 220 is fixed on the mounting base plate 210. The straight guide rod 230 is horizontally fixed inside the slotted seat 220. The sliding block 240 is slidably fitted onto the straight guide rod 230 and locked by bolts. One end of the Y-shaped boom 250 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 240, and the other end of the Y-shaped boom 250 is fixedly provided with the circular collar head 260. The sliding block 240 can slide and lock on the straight guide rod 230, realizing flexible adjustment of the position of the Y-shaped boom 250.

[0028] In some embodiments of the present invention, reference is made to... Figure 3 - Figure 4 As shown, the swing arm mounting part 310 includes a reinforcing boom 311, a swing arm adjustment groove 312, and a strip-shaped adjustment hole 313. The reinforcing boom 311 is fixedly connected to both sides of the Y-shaped boom 250. The swing arm adjustment groove 312 is opened laterally on the reinforcing boom 311, and the strip-shaped adjustment hole 313 is opened vertically on the reinforcing boom 311 and communicates with the swing arm adjustment groove 312.

[0029] The lifting arm assembly 320 includes a connecting arm 321, a connecting bolt 322, a locking nut 323, an adjusting screw 324, a center hole rod 325, an adjusting nut 326, a positioning support rod 327, and a tray 328. One end of the connecting arm 321 is inserted into the arm adjusting groove 312, and the connecting bolt 322 is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the connecting arm 321. The connecting bolt 322 is inserted into the strip-shaped adjusting hole 313, and the locking nut 323 is threaded onto the connecting bolt 322 for... The position of the connecting arm 321 is locked. The adjusting screw 324 is fixedly welded to the lower end face of the connecting arm 321. The center hole rod 325 is movably connected to the adjusting screw 324 through the middle hole. The adjusting nut 326 is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw 324 to limit the position of the center hole rod 325. The positioning support rod 327 is fixedly welded to both ends of the center hole rod 325, and its upper end passes through the connecting arm 321. The tray 328 is fixed to the upper end of the positioning support rod 327.

[0030] The workpiece auxiliary lifting mechanism 300 can stably lift the suspended end of a long workpiece, replacing manual support. This not only reduces the labor intensity of operators but also avoids workpiece displacement and safety hazards caused by manual support. The lifting arm assembly 320 can flexibly adjust the lifting position through the arm adjustment groove 312, the strip adjustment hole 313, and the adjustment screw 324 to adapt to workpieces of different lengths and specifications, thereby improving the adaptability of metal welding equipment.

[0031] In some embodiments of the present invention, reference is made to... Figure 5 - Figure 8 As shown, the locking socket part 410 includes a circular ring box 411, a locking insert assembly 412, an inflation piston valve 413, an inflation airbag 414, an inflation port 415, a clearance hole 416, and a bottom sealing plate 417. The circular ring box 411 is fixed to the lower end of the circular collar head 260, the bottom sealing plate 417 is fixed to the bottom of the circular ring box 411, the locking insert assembly 412 is fixed inside the circular ring box 411, and the inflation airbag 414 is sleeved on the outside of the locking insert assembly 412 and located inside the circular ring box 411. The airbag 414 is provided with an inflation port 415. The inflatable airbag 414 has a clearance hole 416 for fitting onto the locking insertion tube assembly 412. The inflation piston valve 413 is fixed to the side wall of the annular box 411. The air outlet of the inflation piston valve 413 is connected to the inflatable airbag 414 through the inflation port 415. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 430 is connected to the piston end of the inflation piston valve 413. The inflation piston valve 413 has a built-in one-way valve, which automatically maintains pressure after inflation. The electric telescopic rod 430 will not leak air when it retracts.

[0032] The locking insertion tube assembly 412 includes a square insertion tube 401, a pressing port 402, and a locking spring plate 403. The square insertion tube 401 is fixed inside the annular box 411, the pressing port 402 is opened on the side wall of the square insertion tube 401, and the locking spring plate 403 is fixed inside the pressing port 402.

[0033] The support pin assembly 420 includes a support guide post 421, a return spring 422, a spring stop 423, and a flexible ring 424. The bottom end of the support guide post 421 passes through the square insertion tube 401, and its side is fixed to the locking spring plate 403. The spring stop 423 is connected to the lower end of the support guide post 421. The return spring 422 is sleeved on the support guide post 421 and is located between the spring stop 423 and the bottom sealing plate 417. The flexible ring 424 is detachably connected to the top end of the support guide post 421 for contacting the workpiece.

[0034] Under normal conditions, the locking spring plate 403 provides only slight preload damping, allowing the support guide post 421 to move freely up and down under the workpiece's gravity, automatically conforming to the irregular surface of the weld joint. Once all support guide posts 421 are in place, the electric telescopic rod 430 pushes the inflation piston valve 413 to inflate the airbag 414, causing the inflated airbag to compress all locking spring plates 403, generating sufficient radial pressure and simultaneously locking the position of all support guide posts 421, achieving stable multi-point support. After welding is completed, the airbag 414 deflates, the locking force disappears, and the return spring 422 pushes the support guide posts 421 to automatically reset.

[0035] Two sets of electric telescopic poles 430 are provided, and the two sets of electric telescopic poles 430 are respectively installed on the lower end faces of both ends of the Y-shaped boom 250.

[0036] The support pin assembly 420 of the welding auxiliary support mechanism 400 can be adaptively adjusted according to the shape of the contact surface at the welding point of the workpiece. The support guide post 421 is elastically abutted against the square insertion tube 401 by the locking spring plate 403, which locks the position of the support guide post 421 so that the upper end of the support guide post 421 can closely fit the irregular surface of the welding point of the workpiece, realize multi-point adaptive support, avoid workpiece shaking during welding, improve welding accuracy, reduce defects such as weld seam offset and incomplete welding, and improve product qualification rate. At the same time, the flexible ring 424 can prevent the support guide post 421 from scratching the surface of the workpiece and ensure the appearance quality of the workpiece.

[0037] When using this high-power dual-head energy storage welding machine, first place the workpiece to be welded on the lower T-shaped platform 143 of the workpiece positioning fixture assembly 140, adjust the position of the workpiece so that the welding point is aligned with the lower welding electrode head 144 and corresponds vertically with the upper welding electrode head 134; for longer workpieces, place the suspended end on the tray 328 of the workpiece auxiliary lifting mechanism 300, adjust the position and height of the tray 328 to ensure that the workpiece is in a horizontal and stable position, tighten the relevant locking parts to fix the workpiece and the tray 328.

[0038] The weld joint of the workpiece is pressed against the flexible ring 424 of the support pin assembly 420, causing the support guide post 421 to adaptively move downward according to the irregular surface of the workpiece weld joint. This allows the upper end of the support guide post 421 to closely fit the irregular surface of the workpiece weld joint. Under the action of the return spring 422, the support guide post 421 can adaptively fit the irregular surface of the workpiece weld joint, achieving multi-point support and preventing the workpiece from shaking during welding. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 430 extends and pushes the piston end of the inflation piston valve 413, causing the inflation piston valve 413 to work and inflate the inflation bladder 414. After the inflation bladder 414 expands, it squeezes the locking spring plate 403, further locking the support guide post 421 and ensuring stable support.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0040] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-power dual-head energy storage welding machine, comprising a main unit assembly, a mounting support assembly, a workpiece lifting assembly, and a welding auxiliary support assembly, wherein the main unit assembly provides welding power and performs welding operations, the mounting support assembly is used to install and fix various functional components, the workpiece lifting assembly is used to assist in lifting one end of a long workpiece to replace manual support, and the welding auxiliary support assembly is used to provide adaptive support at the welding point of the workpiece to improve the support effect, characterized in that: The main unit includes a dual-head energy storage welding machine main unit (100), which integrates an energy storage capacitor cabinet (110), an electrical control cabinet (120), a dual-head welding actuator (130), and a workpiece positioning fixture assembly (140). The energy storage capacitor cabinet (110) is adjacent to the electrical control cabinet (120) and is electrically connected to the electrical control cabinet (120). The dual-head welding actuator (130) and the workpiece positioning fixture assembly (140) are mounted on the energy storage capacitor cabinet (110). The installation support assembly is an installation boom mechanism (200), which is fixed on the energy storage capacitor cabinet (110); The workpiece lifting assembly is a workpiece auxiliary lifting mechanism (300), which includes a swing arm mounting part (310) and a lifting swing arm assembly (320). Both the swing arm mounting part (310) and the lifting swing arm assembly (320) are connected to the mounting arm mechanism (200). The welding auxiliary support assembly is a welding auxiliary support mechanism (400), which includes a locking socket (410), a support pin assembly (420), and an electric telescopic rod (430). The support pin assembly (420) is inserted into the locking socket (410), and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (430) is connected to the locking socket (410). The mounting boom mechanism (200) includes a mounting base plate (210), a slotted seat (220), a straight guide rod (230), a sliding block (240), a Y-shaped boom (250), and a circular collar head (260). The mounting base plate (210) is detachably connected to the side wall of the energy storage capacitor cabinet (110). The slotted seat (220) is fixed on the mounting base plate (210). The straight guide rod (230) is horizontally fixed in the slotted seat (220). The sliding block (240) is slidably sleeved on the straight guide rod (230) and locked by bolts. One end of the Y-shaped boom (250) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (240), and the other end of the Y-shaped boom (250) is fixedly provided with a circular collar head (260). The swing arm mounting part (310) includes a reinforcing boom (311), a swing arm adjustment groove (312), and a strip-shaped adjustment hole (313). The reinforcing boom (311) is fixedly connected to both sides of the Y-shaped boom (250). The swing arm adjustment groove (312) is opened laterally on the reinforcing boom (311). The strip-shaped adjustment hole (313) is opened vertically on the reinforcing boom (311) and communicates with the swing arm adjustment groove (312).

2. The high-power dual-head energy storage welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dual-head welding actuator (130) includes a welding slide (131), a drive cylinder (132), an upper T-shaped platform (133), and an upper welding electrode head (134). The welding slide (131) is fixed on the side of the energy storage capacitor cabinet (110). The drive cylinder (132) is vertically fixed on the welding slide (131). The output end of the drive cylinder (132) is fixedly connected to the upper T-shaped platform (133). The upper welding electrode head (134) is fixed on the upper T-shaped platform (133) and electrically connected to the energy storage capacitor cabinet (110). The dual-head welding actuator (130) consists of two independent welding units arranged symmetrically on the energy storage capacitor cabinet (110).

3. A high-power dual-head energy storage welding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The workpiece positioning fixture assembly (140) is positioned directly below the double-headed welding actuator (130) and fixed on the energy storage capacitor cabinet (110). The workpiece positioning fixture assembly (140) includes a fixture base (141), a lower support rod (142), a lower T-shaped platform (143), and a lower welding electrode head (144). The fixture base (141) is detachably mounted on the side of the energy storage capacitor cabinet (110). The lower support rod (142) is positioned directly below the double-headed welding actuator (130) and fixed on the energy storage capacitor cabinet (110). The lower end of 42) is fixed on the lower base plate of the energy storage capacitor cabinet (110), and the upper end supports the tooling base (141). The lower T-shaped platform (143) is installed on the tooling base (141), and the lower welding electrode head (144) is installed on the lower T-shaped platform (143). The lower welding electrode head (144) and the upper welding electrode head (134) are arranged vertically and vertically respectively. The lower welding electrode head (144) is electrically connected to the energy storage capacitor cabinet (110).

4. A high-power dual-head energy storage welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting arm assembly (320) includes a connecting arm (321), a connecting bolt (322), a locking nut (323), an adjusting screw (324), a center hole rod (325), an adjusting nut (326), a positioning support rod (327), and a tray (328). One end of the connecting arm (321) is inserted into the arm adjusting groove (312), and the connecting bolt (322) is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the connecting arm (321). The connecting bolt (322) is inserted into the strip-shaped adjusting hole (313), and the locking nut (323) is threaded onto the connecting bolt (322) for adjusting the arm. The position of the connecting arm (321) is locked. The adjusting screw (324) is fixedly welded to the lower end face of the connecting arm (321). The central hole rod (325) is movably connected to the adjusting screw (324) through the middle hole. The adjusting nut (326) is threaded to the adjusting screw (324) to limit the position of the central hole rod (325). The positioning support rod (327) is fixedly welded to both ends of the central hole rod (325) and its upper end passes through the connecting arm (321). The tray (328) is fixed to the upper end of the positioning support rod (327).

5. A high-power dual-head energy storage welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking socket part (410) includes a circular box (411), a locking insert assembly (412), an inflation piston valve (413), an inflation airbag (414), an inflation port (415), a clearance hole (416), and a bottom sealing plate (417). The circular box (411) is fixed to the lower end of the circular collar head (260), the bottom sealing plate (417) is fixed to the bottom of the circular box (411), the locking insert assembly (412) is fixed inside the circular box (411), and the inflation airbag (414) is sleeved on the locking insert assembly (415). On the outside of 12), inside the annular box (411), the inflatable airbag (414) is provided with an inflation port (415). The inflatable airbag (414) is provided with a clearance hole (416) for fitting onto the locking insertion tube assembly (412). The inflation piston valve (413) is fixed to the side wall of the annular box (411). The air outlet of the inflation piston valve (413) is connected to the inflatable airbag (414) through the inflation port (415). The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (430) is connected to the piston end of the inflation piston valve (413).

6. A high-power dual-head energy storage welding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The locking insertion tube assembly (412) includes a square insertion tube (401), a pressing port (402), and a locking spring plate (403). The square insertion tube (401) is fixed inside the annular box (411), the pressing port (402) is opened on the side wall of the square insertion tube (401), and the locking spring plate (403) is fixed inside the pressing port (402).

7. A high-power dual-head energy storage welding machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support pin assembly (420) includes a support guide post (421), a reset spring (422), a spring stop (423), and a flexible ring (424). The bottom end of the support guide post (421) passes through a square insert (401), and its side is fixed to the locking spring plate (403). The spring stop (423) is connected to the lower end of the support guide post (421). The reset spring (422) is sleeved on the support guide post (421) and located between the spring stop (423) and the bottom sealing plate (417). The flexible ring (424) is detachably connected to the top end of the support guide post (421) for contacting the workpiece.

8. A high-power dual-head energy storage welding machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two sets of electric telescopic rods (430) are provided, and the two sets of electric telescopic rods (430) are respectively installed on the lower end faces of the two ends of the Y-shaped boom (250).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN106624545A

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