Adjustable ventilation and breathability wildlife quarantine device
By designing an adjustable isolation device, the problems of low ventilation efficiency and blind spots in the isolation chamber were solved, achieving flexible ventilation and efficient disinfection, adapting to different weather conditions, and improving the safety and energy efficiency of wildlife isolation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JILIN PROVINCIAL ACADEMY OF FORESTRY SCIENCES JILIN
- Filing Date
- 2026-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing wildlife quarantine chambers are small in size, have limited ventilation efficiency, and cannot adjust the ventilation area. Prolonged use of a single ventilation mode leads to energy waste and temperature discomfort. Furthermore, the fixed ventilation structure makes it difficult to close quickly, leaving blind spots for epidemic prevention.
An adjustable ventilation and air-permeable isolation device was designed. Through the space adjustment mechanism and the barrier frame, the ventilation space and area can be flexibly adjusted. Combined with the solar power generation structure, it can adapt to different weather conditions, adjust the ventilation mode and close the ventilation opening in time, and enhance the effect of disinfection agents.
It improves ventilation efficiency and energy utilization, maintains a suitable temperature inside the cabin, eliminates blind spots in epidemic prevention, reduces energy consumption, extends the life of solar panels, and enhances isolation security.
Smart Images

Figure CN122477946A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of wildlife technology, and more specifically, to a ventilated and adjustable wildlife quarantine device. Background Technology
[0002] Wild animals refer to animals that live in the wild and are not kept by humans. They are an important part of the natural ecosystem and play an irreplaceable role in maintaining ecological balance, promoting material cycling, and preserving biodiversity. Some wild animals carry a variety of zoonotic pathogens. When humans come into contact with them during fieldwork, scientific research, or wildlife protection and rescue activities, there is a risk of pathogen transmission and spread. Therefore, it is necessary to use specialized quarantine and isolation devices to isolate, observe, and treat relevant wild animals.
[0003] According to patent document CN120077962A, a veterinary animal disease prevention and isolation device is disclosed, including an isolation box and a horizontal partition fixedly installed on the inner wall of the isolation box. The upper wall of the horizontal partition is provided with a ventilation and filtration system, an air exchange component, and a gas distribution strip. The air exchange component is horizontally slidably connected to the upper wall of the gas distribution strip. The air exchange component and the gas distribution strip are dynamically connected through multiple holes. The ventilation and filtration system is connected to the air exchange component. This invention utilizes the opening and closing actions of the device, combined with a special pipeline connection design and a clever pipeline switching control design, to automatically control the gas flow path and gas flow volume in the device, thereby achieving automatic adjustment of the ventilation direction. An airflow curtain is used to provide open isolation for the device, and the opening and closing action of the sliding shielding door automatically switches the air flow direction inside the device, effectively preventing ventilation dead zones inside the device.
[0004] For wildlife disease prevention, wild animals are usually kept in isolation chambers. However, these chambers are typically small, and ventilation is limited by the structure of the chamber, making it difficult to improve ventilation efficiency. Furthermore, the ventilation area cannot be adjusted. Maintaining a single ventilation mode for extended periods can lead to energy waste and potentially cause excessively low temperatures, affecting the condition of the isolated wild animals. In addition, most existing isolation devices have fixed ventilation openings, which cannot be quickly closed to ensure the effective concentration of disinfectants during comprehensive disinfection operations, leaving blind spots and failing to meet the actual needs of wildlife disease prevention and isolation. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To overcome the aforementioned shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a ventilated and adjustable wildlife quarantine device. The technical problem this invention aims to solve is that: the quarantine chamber space is small, and when using only a ventilation device for ventilation, the ventilation efficiency is limited by the structure of the quarantine chamber and cannot be improved. Furthermore, it is impossible to adjust the ventilation area within the internal space. If a single ventilation mode is maintained for a long time, it will not only easily lead to energy waste, but may also cause the internal temperature to drop too low in low-temperature environments, affecting the condition of the wildlife under quarantine observation. In addition, the ventilation structure of existing quarantine devices is mostly set with fixed openings. When comprehensive disinfection operations are required, it is impossible to quickly close the ventilation openings to ensure the effective concentration of disinfectant, which can easily leave blind spots in epidemic prevention and control, making it difficult to meet the actual needs of wildlife quarantine.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: A ventilated and adjustable wildlife quarantine device includes a quarantine chamber, the front of which is equipped with a barrier frame; The isolation chamber includes a chamber body, and a space adjustment mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the chamber body; The cabin includes a bottom plate, an excrement collection compartment is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate, an isolation frame is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, the left and right sides of the isolation frame are hollowed out, the middle of the bottom plate is hollowed out, and a mesh panel is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom plate. The space adjustment mechanism includes a retraction and expansion control frame, and expansion members are provided on both the left and right sides of the front side of the retraction and expansion control frame; The barrier frame includes two rectangular frames, and each of the two rectangular frames has a vertical block fixedly connected to its top.
[0007] As a further embodiment of the present invention: an excrement collection chamber is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the base plate, an excrement collection box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the excrement collection chamber, and a second mesh panel is fixedly connected to the front inner wall of the isolation frame.
[0008] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the retraction control frame includes a convex base plate, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top center of the isolation frame. An L-shaped guide plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the convex base plate. Supporting uprights are fixedly connected to the four sides of the rear side of the top of the L-shaped guide plate. A crossbar is fixedly connected to the top of the rear side of the left and right sets of supporting uprights. An inverted L-shaped upright is fixedly connected to the side of the rear of the left and right sets of crossbars that are close to each other. A second crossbar is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the rear side of the two inverted L-shaped uprights. A guide upright connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the two inverted L-shaped uprights. A guide upright is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two guide upright connecting blocks. A screw connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the rear side of the two inverted L-shaped uprights. A screw is rotatably connected to the bottom of the screw connecting block.
[0009] As a further embodiment of the present invention: a motor connecting plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of each of the two inverted L-shaped upright plates at the bottom, and a motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of each of the two motor connecting plates. A second transmission disc is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A track is fitted on the outer wall of the second transmission disc, and a transmission disc is fitted on the front side of the inner wall of the track. The top of the transmission disc is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lead screw.
[0010] As a further embodiment of the present invention: a lifting block is threadedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the lead screw; the left and right sides of the lifting block are slidably connected to the inner sides of two inverted L-shaped vertical plates; columnar vertical rods are fixedly connected to the top of the lifting block on both sides; retractable honing rod lifting blocks are slidably connected to the bottom of the outer walls of the two columnar vertical rods; retractable honing rods are rotatably connected to the front sides of the two retractable honing rod lifting blocks; the inner walls of the two retractable honing rod lifting blocks are slidably connected to the outer walls of the two guide vertical plates; and the bottoms of the two retractable honing rods on the side closest to each other are rotatably connected to the bottoms of the outer walls of the two guide vertical plates.
[0011] As a further embodiment of the present invention: a rear upright plate connecting plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of each of the two second horizontal plates at the rear top; a rear upright plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of each of the two rear upright plate connecting plates; a side L-shaped connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom outer side of each of the two rear upright plates; a gas control box is fixedly connected to the inner side of each of the two side L-shaped connecting plates; a solar panel is fixedly connected to the top rear side of each of the two side L-shaped connecting plates; pipes are fixedly connected to multiple sides on the left and right sides of the gas control box; and the ends of the two sets of pipes away from the gas control box extend through the two sides of the top of the isolation frame to the inner wall of the isolation frame.
[0012] As a further embodiment of the present invention: both expansion members include baffles, the front sides of both baffles are slidably connected to the rear sides of both solar panels, the outer bottom of both baffles are fixedly connected to baffle retraction / expansion side plates, the front sides of the inner sides of both baffle retraction / expansion side plates are fixedly connected to movable blocks, the tops of both movable blocks are fixedly connected to movable top rods, the outer walls of both movable blocks are slidably connected to the inner sides of the left and right sets of glass enclosure frame connecting plates and the left and right sets of movable top rods, the inner sides of both movable blocks are rotatably connected to the outer sides of the two retraction / expansion honing rods, and the two movable top rods... The bottom front side of each of the two columnar expansion and contraction uprights is fixedly connected to a glass enclosure frame connecting plate at the bottom end of each columnar expansion and contraction upright. The bottom of each glass enclosure frame connecting plate is fixedly connected to a glass enclosure frame. The top and bottom of the outer sides of each of the two glass enclosure frames are fixedly connected to L-shaped side connecting arms. The rear sides of each of the two glass enclosure frames are slidably connected to the two sides of the front side of the isolation frame. The rear sides of the inner sides of the left and right sets of L-shaped side connecting arms are fixedly connected to rectangular space adjustment frames. The outer walls of each of the two rectangular space adjustment frames are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the isolation frame.
[0013] As a further embodiment of the present invention: Support legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the two rectangular frames; arc-shaped guide rails are fixedly connected to the top of the outer sides of each of the two upright blocks; inverted L-shaped support rods are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the bottom of each of the two arc-shaped guide rails; convex sleeve blocks are fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the outer sides of each of the two rectangular frames; columnar rotating blocks are rotatably connected to the inner walls of each of the two convex sleeve blocks; gears are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of each of the two columnar rotating blocks; rotating plates are fixedly connected to the tops of each of the two rotating plates; rotating plate sliders are slidably connected to the tops of each of the two rotating plate sliders; the outer walls of each of the two rotating plate sliders are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two arc-shaped guide rails; barrier frame base plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the two inverted L-shaped support rods; the inner sides of each of the two barrier frame base plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the base plate; and semi-circular guide rails are fixedly connected to the front sides of each of the two barrier frame base plates.
[0014] As a further aspect of the present invention: rack plates are slidably connected to the inner walls of both rectangular frames, the rear sides of both rack plates mesh with the outer walls of two gears, L-shaped expansion rods are fixedly connected to the top sides of both rack plates that are close to each other, the rear sides of the outer sides of the L-shaped expansion rods are fixedly connected to the inner sides of two movable push rods, inverted L-shaped rotating plates are fixedly connected to the bottom sides of both rotating plates that are far apart from each other, and arc-shaped pull plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner sides of both inverted L-shaped rotating plates.
[0015] As a further embodiment of the present invention: multiple sides of the top of the semi-circular guide rail are slidably connected to retractable upright plates, and the front sides of the multiple retractable upright plates are rotatably connected to bidirectional hinge plates. The rear tops of the two outermost retractable upright plates are fixedly connected to the front sides of two arc-shaped pull plates.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: This invention, by setting up an isolation chamber and a barrier frame, enables flexible adjustment of the ventilation space and ventilation area of the wildlife isolation chamber, effectively solving the problems of limited ventilation efficiency and inability to adjust the ventilation area of traditional fixed structure isolation chambers. It can flexibly switch ventilation modes according to different weather conditions: in low temperature, at night or in rainy weather, excess ventilation areas are contracted and closed, which not only avoids unnecessary energy waste, but also maintains a suitable temperature inside the chamber and ensures the stability of the isolated wildlife. Under clear and suitable weather conditions, the space can be rapidly expanded to increase the ventilation area, greatly improve the air exchange efficiency between the inside and outside of the cabin, and meet the ventilation needs of large ventilation volume. At the same time, when comprehensive disinfection operations are required, the structure can be quickly contracted to close all ventilation openings, effectively maintain the concentration of disinfectant, eliminate blind spots in epidemic prevention, and fully meet the actual needs of wildlife epidemic prevention and isolation. Meanwhile, the invention can simultaneously deploy a solar power generation structure during the expansion of the ventilation space, converting solar energy into electrical energy to power the device, which greatly reduces the consumption of external energy and is suitable for the use needs of outdoor isolation scenarios. When shrinking the space, the surface of the solar panel can be simultaneously covered and sealed, effectively preventing the accumulation of dew and dust on its surface and extending the service life of the solar panel. In addition, while expanding the isolation and ventilation space, the present invention can simultaneously drive the outer retractable uprights to unfold and form an interval protective barrier. This can effectively block and isolate wild animals to prevent them from escaping, without obstructing air circulation and ensuring that the ventilation effect after expansion is not affected. At the same time, it can also prevent unrelated personnel and unisolated animals from approaching the isolation chamber, thereby improving the safety of isolation and epidemic prevention. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional separation structure of the main body of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the isolation chamber of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional separation structure of the isolation chamber of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional separation structure of the cabin of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the space adjustment mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional separation structure of the space adjustment mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional separation structure of the retraction and expansion control frame of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the expansion member of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the barrier frame of the present invention.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Isolation chamber; 11. Chamber body; 111. Bottom plate; 112. Mesh panel; 113. Excrement collection bin; 114. Excrement collection box; 115. Isolation frame; 116. Second mesh panel; 12. Space adjustment mechanism; 121. Expansion / retraction control frame; 1211. Convex bottom plate; 1212. L-shaped guide plate; 1213. Supporting upright plate; 1214. Horizontal bar; 1215. Inverted L-shaped upright plate; 1216. Second horizontal plate; 1217. Guide. 1218. Vertical plate connecting block; 1219. Guide vertical plate; 1210. Screw connecting block; 12111. Screw; 12111. Transmission disc; 12112. Motor connecting plate; 12113. Motor; 12114. Second transmission disc; 12115. Track; 12116. Lifting block; 12117. Column-shaped upright; 12118. Retractable honing rod lifting block; 12119. Retractable honing rod; 12120. Rear vertical plate connecting plate; 12121. Rear vertical plate; 12 122. Side L-shaped connecting plate; 12123. Solar panel; 12124. Gas control box; 12125. Pipe; 122. Expansion piece; 1221. Baffle; 1222. Baffle retractable side plate; 1223. Moving block; 1224. Moving top rod; 1225. Column-shaped retractable upright; 1226. Glass enclosure frame connecting plate; 1227. Glass enclosure frame; 1228. L-shaped side connecting arm; 1229. Rectangular space adjustment frame; 2. Barrier frame 21. Rectangular frame; 22. Vertical block; 23. Arc-shaped guide rail; 24. Inverted L-shaped support pole; 25. Convex sleeve block; 26. Columnar rotating block; 27. Gear; 28. Rack plate; 29. Rack plate L-shaped retractable rod; 210. Support leg; 211. Rotating plate; 212. Rotating plate slider; 213. Inverted L-shaped rotating plate; 215. Barrier frame base plate; 216. Semi-circular guide rail; 217. Arc-shaped pull plate; 218. Retractable vertical plate; 219. Two-way hinged plate. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the present invention provides a ventilation and breathable adjustable wildlife quarantine device, including an isolation chamber 1, and a barrier frame 2 is provided on the front side of the isolation chamber 1.
[0021] like Figure 3-9As shown, the isolation chamber 1 includes a chamber body 11. A space adjustment mechanism 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the chamber body 11. The chamber body 11 includes a bottom plate 111. An excrement collection bin 113 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 111. An isolation frame 115 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 111. The left and right sides of the isolation frame 115 are hollowed out, and the middle of the bottom plate 111 is hollowed out. A mesh panel 112 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom plate 111. The space adjustment mechanism 12 includes a retraction control frame 121. Expansion members 122 are provided on the left and right sides of the front of the retraction control frame 121. An excrement collection bin 113 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the bottom plate 111. An excrement collection box 114 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the excrement collection bin 113. The front of the isolation frame 115... A second mesh panel 116 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall. The retraction control frame 121 includes a convex base plate 1211. The bottom of the convex base plate 1211 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top middle of the isolation frame 115. An L-shaped guide plate 1212 is fixedly connected to the front side of the convex base plate 1211. Supporting uprights 1213 are fixedly connected to the four sides of the rear side of the top of the L-shaped guide plate 1212. A horizontal bar 1214 is fixedly connected to the top of the rear side of the left and right sets of supporting uprights 1213. An inverted L-shaped upright 1215 is fixedly connected to the side of the rear of the left and right sets of horizontal bars 1214 that are close to each other. A second horizontal plate 1216 is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the rear side of the two inverted L-shaped uprights 1215. A guide plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the two inverted L-shaped uprights 1215. Block 1217 has two guide plates connected to the bottom of each guide plate connecting block 1217, both of which are fixedly connected to guide plates 1218. A lead screw connecting block 1219 is fixedly connected to the top rear side of two inverted L-shaped plates 1215. A lead screw 12110 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the lead screw connecting block 1219. Motor connecting plates 12112 are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the two inverted L-shaped plates 1215 that are close to each other. Motors 12113 are fixedly connected to the rear top of the two motor connecting plates 12112. A second transmission disc 12114 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 12113. A track 12115 is fitted onto the outer wall of the second transmission disc 12114. A transmission disc 12111 is fitted onto the front side of the inner wall of the track 12115. The top of the transmission disc 12111 is fixed... Connected to the bottom of the lead screw 12110, a lifting block 12116 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the lead screw 12110. The left and right sides of the lifting block 12116 are slidably connected to the inner sides of two inverted L-shaped vertical plates 1215. Columnar uprights 12117 are fixedly connected to the top of the lifting block 12116 on both sides. Retractable honing rod lifting blocks 12118 are slidably connected to the bottom of the outer walls of the two columnar uprights 12117. Retractable honing rods 12119 are rotatably connected to the front sides of the two retractable honing rod lifting blocks 12118. The inner walls of the two retractable honing rod lifting blocks 12118 are slidably connected to the outer walls of the two guide plates 1218. The bottoms of the two retractable honing rods 12119 on their closest sides are rotatably connected to the bottoms of the outer walls of the two guide plates 1218.Rear upright connecting plates 12120 are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the two second horizontal plates 1216 at the top rear side. Rear upright plates 12121 are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the two rear upright plates 12120. Side L-shaped connecting plates 12122 are fixedly connected to the bottom outer sides of the two rear upright plates 12121. Gas control boxes 12124 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two side L-shaped connecting plates 12122. Solar panels 12123 are fixedly connected to the top rear side of the two side L-shaped connecting plates 12122. Gas control boxes 12124 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides. Pipes 12125 are fixedly connected to multiple sides of the enclosure. The ends of the left and right sets of pipes 12125 away from the gas control box 12124 extend through the two sides of the top of the isolation frame 115 to the inner wall of the isolation frame 115. Both expansion members 122 include baffles 1221. The front sides of the two baffles 1221 are slidably connected to the rear sides of the two solar panels 12123. Baffle expansion and contraction side plates 1222 are fixedly connected to the bottom outer sides of the two baffles 1221. Movable blocks 12 are fixedly connected to the front inner sides of the two baffle expansion and contraction side plates 1222. 23. The tops of both movable blocks 1223 are fixedly connected to movable top rods 1224. The outer walls of both movable blocks 1223 are slidably connected to the inner sides of the left and right sets of glass enclosure frame connecting plates 1226 and the left and right sets of movable top rods 1224. The inner sides of both movable blocks 1223 are rotatably connected to the outer sides of the two retractable honing rods 12119. The bottom front sides of both movable top rods 1224 are fixedly connected to columnar retractable uprights 1225. The bottom ends of both columnar retractable uprights 1225 are fixedly connected to glass enclosure frame connecting plates 1226. The bottom of each of the two glass enclosure frame connecting plates 1226 is fixedly connected to a glass enclosure frame 1227. The top and bottom of the outer sides of each of the two glass enclosure frames 1227 are fixedly connected to L-shaped side connecting arms 1228. The rear sides of each of the two glass enclosure frames 1227 are slidably connected to the two sides of the front of the isolation frame 115. The rear sides of the inner sides of each of the two sets of L-shaped side connecting arms 1228 are fixedly connected to rectangular space adjustment frames 1229. The outer walls of each of the two rectangular space adjustment frames 1229 are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the isolation frame 115. When isolating wild animals, the air circulation rate and internal temperature inside the isolation frame 115 are regulated by the gas control box 12124 at night and on rainy days to maintain a stable environment suitable for the survival needs of the wild animals. During sunny days, the starter motor 12113 drives the second transmission disc 12114 to rotate. The second transmission disc 12114, through the track 12115, drives the transmission disc 12111 to rotate, which in turn drives the lead screw 12110 to rotate. The rotation of the lead screw 12110 drives the lifting mechanism... The lowering block 12116 moves upward along the inverted L-shaped upright plate 1215. When the lifting block 12116 moves upward, it pushes the columnar upright 12117 to rise synchronously. The columnar upright 12117 drives the retractable honing rod lifting block 12118 to slide upward along the guide upright plate 1218. After the retractable honing rod lifting block 12118 moves upward, it drives the retractable honing rod 12119 to rotate outward with its rotational connection with the guide upright plate 1218 as the center. During the rotation of the retractable honing rod 12119, it pushes the inner connected moving block 122. 3. Moving outward, the moving block 1223 drives the baffle expansion side plate 1222 and the moving top rod 1224 to move outward simultaneously. Then, through the columnar expansion upright 1225 and the glass enclosure frame connecting plate 1226, the glass enclosure frame 1227 and the rectangular space adjustment frame 1229 connected to the glass enclosure frame 1227 through the L-shaped side connecting arm 1228 move outward simultaneously to the outside of the isolation frame 115, gradually revealing the hollow area on the front side of the isolation frame 115, and through the outside of the two isolation frames 115. The movement expands the space, increasing the ventilation area and allowing the air inside the cabin to circulate quickly with the outside, meeting the ventilation needs in sunny weather. When it is necessary to shrink the isolation space or reduce the ventilation volume, the reverse motor 12113 can drive the various structures to move in the opposite direction, re-close the hollow area, and complete the space shrinkage and ventilation volume adjustment. At the same time, the excrement will fall directly into the excrement collection box 114 below through the mesh panel 112. Cleaning can be completed simply by pulling out the excrement collection box, reducing the difficulty of epidemic prevention and cleaning work. At the same time, as the two movable top rods 1224 move outward, they also drive the two baffles 1221 to move outward. The solar panels 12123, which were originally covered by the baffles, are exposed on the working surface. They can directly absorb solar energy and convert it into electrical energy for storage, providing power support for electrical components such as motors and gas control boxes 12124 in the device. This reduces the consumption of external energy and is suitable for outdoor placement scenarios. When the structure is retracted, the baffles 1221 will cover the solar panels 12123 again, preventing dew and dust from accumulating on the surface of the solar panels 12123 at night or in rainy weather, thus extending the service life of the solar panels 12123.
[0022] like Figure 10As shown, the barrier frame 2 includes two rectangular frames 21. A vertical block 22 is fixedly connected to the top of each rectangular frame 21. A support leg 210 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each rectangular frame 21. An arc-shaped guide rail 23 is fixedly connected to the top outer side of each vertical block 22. An inverted L-shaped support rod 24 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom of each arc-shaped guide rail 23. A convex sleeve block 25 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top outer side of each rectangular frame 21. The inner walls of each convex sleeve block 25... A columnar rotating block 26 is rotatably connected to each other. Gears 27 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of both columnar rotating blocks 26. Rotating plates 211 are fixedly connected to the top ends of both rotating plates 211. Rotating plate sliders 212 are slidably connected to the top ends of both rotating plates 211. The outer walls of both rotating plate sliders 212 are slidably connected to the inner walls of both arc-shaped guide rails 23. Barrier frame base plates 215 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of both inverted L-shaped support pillars 24. The inner sides are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the base plate 111. The front sides of the two barrier frame base plates 215 are fixedly connected to semi-circular guide rails 216. The inner walls of the two rectangular frames 21 are slidably connected to rack plates 28. The rear sides of the two rack plates 28 mesh with the outer walls of the two gears 27. The sides of the tops of the two rack plates 28 that are close to each other are fixedly connected to rack plate L-shaped expansion rods 29. The rear sides of the outer sides of the two rack plate L-shaped expansion rods 29 are fixedly connected to two movable top rods 12. Inside 24, two rotating plates 211 are fixedly connected to each other on the side of their bottoms that are far apart from each other. The bottom of the inner side of the two inverted L-shaped rotating plates 213 is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped pull plate 217. The top of the semi-circular guide rail 216 is slidably connected to multiple sides of the retractable upright plate 218. The front side of the multiple retractable upright plates 218 is rotatably connected to a two-way hinge plate 219. The top of the rear side of the two outermost retractable upright plates 218 is fixedly connected to the front side of the two arc-shaped pull plates 217. Meanwhile, when the space of the isolation frame 115 is opened and expanded on a sunny day, the two movable top rods 1224 move outward, which simultaneously drives the L-shaped retractable rod 29 and the rack plate 28 to move outward as a whole. When the rack plate 28 moves outward, it drives the gear 27 to rotate through meshing transmission. The gear 27 drives the cylindrical rotating block 26 and the rotating plate 211 to rotate synchronously. When the rotating plate 211 rotates, it drives the top rotating plate slider 212 to slide along the arc-shaped guide rail 23. At the same time, the rotating plate 211 drives the bottom inverted L-shaped rotating plate 213 and the arc-shaped pull plate 217 to move in an arc. The outermost retractable upright plate 218 is pulled outward along the semi-circular guide rail 216 by the arc-shaped swing plate 217. When the outermost retractable upright plate 218 moves, the remaining retractable upright plates 218 are simultaneously extended outward through the bidirectional hinge plate 219. This allows multiple retractable upright plates 218 to form a spaced protective barrier at the front of the isolation space. This not only blocks and protects wild animals from escaping, but also does not completely block air circulation, ensuring that the ventilation effect after the expansion of the space is not affected. At the same time, it prevents unrelated personnel and unisolated animals from approaching the vicinity of the isolation chamber 1.
[0023] The working principle of this invention is as follows: When isolating wild animals, under nighttime and rainy conditions, the air circulation rate and internal temperature inside the isolation frame 115 are regulated by the gas control box 12124 to maintain a stable environment, thus adapting to the survival needs of wild animals. During sunny days, the start motor 12113 drives the second transmission disc 12114 to rotate. The second transmission disc 12114 drives the transmission disc 12111 to rotate via the track 12115, which in turn causes the lead screw 12110 to rotate. The rotation of the lead screw 12110 causes the lifting block 12116 to move upward along the inverted L-shaped upright plate 1215. During the upward movement of the lifting block 12116, it pushes the columnar upright 12117 to rise synchronously. The retractable honing rod lifting block 12118 slides upward along the guide plate 1218. After the retractable honing rod lifting block 12118 moves upward, it drives the retractable honing rod 12119 to rotate outward with its rotational connection with the guide plate 1218 as the center. During the rotation, the retractable honing rod 12119 pushes the inner connected moving block 1223 to move outward. The moving block 1223 drives the baffle retractable side plate 1222 and the moving top rod 1224 to move outward synchronously. Then, through the columnar retractable upright rod 1225 and the glass enclosure frame connecting plate 1226, it drives the glass enclosure frame 1227 and the rectangular space adjustment frame 1229 connected to the glass enclosure frame 1227 through the L-shaped side connecting arm 1228 to move outward synchronously to the outside of the isolation frame 115, gradually revealing the glass enclosure frame 1227. The front of the isolation frame 115 has a hollowed-out area, and the space is expanded by moving the outer sides of the isolation frames 115 on both sides, increasing the ventilation area and allowing the air inside the cabin to circulate quickly with the outside, to meet the ventilation needs in sunny weather. When it is necessary to reduce the isolation space or the ventilation volume, the reverse motor 12113 can drive the various structures to move in the opposite direction, re-closing the hollowed-out area, completing the space contraction and ventilation volume adjustment. At the same time, excrement falls directly into the excrement collection box 114 below through the mesh panel 112. Cleaning can be completed simply by pulling out the excrement collection box, reducing the difficulty of epidemic prevention and cleaning. Meanwhile, as the two moving top rods 1224 move outward, they drive the two baffles 1221 to move outward simultaneously, so that the original... The solar panel 12123, which is covered by a baffle, is exposed on its working surface, allowing it to directly absorb solar energy and convert it into electrical energy for storage. This provides power to electrical components such as the motor and gas control box 12124 within the device, reducing the consumption of external energy and adapting to the needs of outdoor placement scenarios. When the structure retracts, the baffle 1221 covers the solar panel 12123 again, preventing the accumulation of dew and dust on the surface of the solar panel 12123 at night or in rainy weather, thus extending the service life of the solar panel 12123. At the same time, when the space of the isolation frame 115 is opened and expanded on a sunny day, the two movable top rods 1224 move outward, which simultaneously drives the rack plate L-shaped expansion rod 29 and the rack plate 28 to move outward as a whole.When the rack plate 28 moves outward, it drives the gear 27 to rotate through meshing transmission. The gear 27 drives the cylindrical rotating block 26 and the rotating plate 211 to rotate synchronously. When the rotating plate 211 rotates, it drives the top rotating plate slider 212 to slide along the arc-shaped guide rail 23. At the same time, the rotating plate 211 drives the bottom inverted L-shaped rotating plate 213 and the arc-shaped pull plate 217 to swing in an arc. The arc-shaped pull plate 217 pulls the outermost retractable upright plate 218 to slide outward along the semi-circular guide rail 216. When the outermost retractable upright plate 218 moves, it drives the remaining retractable upright plates 218 to unfold outward synchronously through the bidirectional hinge plate 219. This allows multiple retractable upright plates 218 to form an open protective barrier at intervals on the front side of the isolation space. This not only blocks and protects wild animals from escaping, but also does not completely block air circulation, ensuring that the ventilation effect after the expansion of the space is not affected. At the same time, it prevents unauthorized personnel and unisolated animals from approaching the vicinity of the isolation chamber 1.
[0024] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of protection of this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A ventilated and adjustable wildlife quarantine device, comprising a quarantine chamber (1), characterized in that: A barrier frame (2) is provided on the front side of the isolation chamber (1); The isolation chamber (1) includes a chamber body (11), and a space adjustment mechanism (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the chamber body (11). The cabin (11) includes a bottom plate (111), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to an excrement collection bin (113), the top of which is fixedly connected to an isolation frame (115), the left and right sides of which are hollowed out, the middle of which is hollowed out, and the middle of which is fixedly connected to a mesh panel (112). The space adjustment mechanism (12) includes a retraction control frame (121), and expansion members (122) are provided on both the left and right sides of the front side of the retraction control frame (121). The barrier frame (2) includes two rectangular frames (21), and each of the two rectangular frames (21) has a fixed block (22) on its top.
2. The adjustable ventilation and breathable wildlife quarantine device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the base plate (111) is fixedly connected to the middle of the excrement collection compartment (113), and the inner wall of the excrement collection compartment (113) is slidably connected to the excrement collection box (114). The front inner wall of the isolation frame (115) is fixedly connected to the second mesh panel (116).
3. The adjustable ventilation and breathable wildlife quarantine device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The retraction control frame (121) includes a convex base plate (1211). The bottom of the convex base plate (1211) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top center of the isolation frame (115). An L-shaped guide plate (1212) is fixedly connected to the front side of the convex base plate (1211). Supporting uprights (1213) are fixedly connected to the four sides of the rear side of the top of the L-shaped guide plate (1212). A crossbar (1214) is fixedly connected to the top of the rear side of the left and right sets of supporting uprights (1213). The sides of the rear sides of the left and right sets of crossbars (1214) that are close to each other are fixedly connected to... There are two inverted L-shaped upright plates (1215). The top and bottom of the rear side of the two inverted L-shaped upright plates (1215) are fixedly connected to the second horizontal plate (1216). The outer side of the two inverted L-shaped upright plates (1215) is fixedly connected to the guide plate connecting block (1217). The bottom of the two guide plate connecting blocks (1217) is fixedly connected to the guide plate (1218). The top of the rear side of the two inverted L-shaped upright plates (1215) is fixedly connected to the screw connecting block (1219). The bottom of the screw connecting block (1219) is rotatably connected to the screw (12110).
4. The adjustable ventilation and breathable wildlife quarantine device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Motor connecting plates (12112) are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the two inverted L-shaped vertical plates (1215) that are close to each other. Motors (12113) are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the top of the two motor connecting plates (12112). A second transmission disc (12114) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (12113). A track (12115) is fitted on the outer wall of the second transmission disc (12114). A transmission disc (12111) is fitted on the front side of the inner wall of the track (12115). The top of the transmission disc (12111) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lead screw (12110).
5. The adjustable ventilation and breathable wildlife quarantine device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the outer wall of the lead screw (12110) is threaded with a lifting block (12116). The left and right sides of the lifting block (12116) are slidably connected to the inner sides of two inverted L-shaped upright plates (1215). The top two sides of the lifting block (12116) are fixedly connected with columnar uprights (12117). The bottom of the outer wall of the two columnar uprights (12117) is slidably connected with a retractable honing rod lifting block (12118). The front side of the two retractable honing rod lifting blocks (12118) is rotatably connected with a retractable honing rod (12119). The inner walls of the two retractable honing rod lifting blocks (12118) are slidably connected to the outer walls of the two guide upright plates (1218). The bottom of the two retractable honing rods (12119) on the side closest to each other is rotatably connected to the bottom of the outer walls of the two guide upright plates (1218).
6. The adjustable ventilation and breathable wildlife quarantine device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rear sides of the two second horizontal plates (1216) at the top rear side are fixedly connected to the rear upright plate connecting plate (12120). The rear sides of the two rear upright plate connecting plates (12120) are fixedly connected to the rear upright plate (12121). The outer bottom of the two rear upright plates (12121) are fixedly connected to the side L-shaped connecting plate (12122). The inner sides of the two side L-shaped connecting plates (12122) are fixedly connected to the gas control box (12124). The top of the rear side of the two side L-shaped connecting plates (12122) are fixedly connected to the solar panel (12123). The gas control box (12124) is fixedly connected to multiple pipes (12125) on the left and right sides. The ends of the two sets of pipes (12125) away from the gas control box (12124) extend through the two sides of the top of the isolation frame (115) to the inner wall of the isolation frame (115).
7. The adjustable ventilation and breathable wildlife quarantine device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both expansion members (122) include baffles (1221). The front sides of both baffles (1221) are slidably connected to the rear sides of the two solar panels (12123). The bottom outer sides of both baffles (1221) are fixedly connected to baffle retraction side plates (1222). The front inner sides of both baffle retraction side plates (1222) are fixedly connected to moving blocks (1223). The tops of both moving blocks (1223) are fixedly connected to moving rods (1224). The outer walls of both moving blocks (1223) are slidably connected to the inner sides of the left and right sets of glass enclosure frame connecting plates (1226) and the left and right sets of moving rods (1224). The inner sides of both moving blocks (1223) are rotatably connected to the outer sides of the two retraction honing rods (12119). The two moving rods (1224) are rotatably connected to the outer sides of the two retraction honing rods (12119). 224) is fixedly connected to the bottom front side of columnar expansion and contraction poles (1225). The bottom ends of the two columnar expansion and contraction poles (1225) are fixedly connected to glass enclosure frame connecting plates (1226). The bottom of the two glass enclosure frame connecting plates (1226) is fixedly connected to glass enclosure frames (1227). The top and bottom of the outer sides of the two glass enclosure frames (1227) are fixedly connected to L-shaped side connecting arms (1228). The rear sides of the two glass enclosure frames (1227) are slidably connected to the front sides of the isolation frame (115). The rear sides of the inner sides of the left and right sets of L-shaped side connecting arms (1228) are fixedly connected to rectangular space adjustment frames (1229). The outer walls of the two rectangular space adjustment frames (1229) are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the isolation frame (115).
8. The adjustable ventilation and breathable wildlife quarantine device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (210) are fixedly connected to the bottom of both rectangular frames (21). Arc-shaped guide rails (23) are fixedly connected to the top of the outer sides of both uprights (22). Inverted L-shaped support rods (24) are fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom of both arc-shaped guide rails (23). Convex sleeve blocks (25) are fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the outer sides of both rectangular frames (21). Columnar rotating blocks (26) are rotatably connected to the inner walls of both convex sleeve blocks (25). Gears (27) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of both columnar rotating blocks (26). (26) has a rotating plate (211) fixedly connected to its top. The top of each of the two rotating plates (211) is slidably connected to a rotating plate slider (212). The outer walls of the two rotating plate sliders (212) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two arc-shaped guide rails (23). The bottom of each of the two inverted L-shaped support poles (24) is fixedly connected to a barrier frame base plate (215). The inner sides of the two barrier frame base plates (215) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the base plate (111). The front side of the two barrier frame base plates (215) is fixedly connected to a semi-circular guide rail (216).
9. The adjustable ventilation and breathable wildlife quarantine device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inner walls of the two rectangular frames (21) are slidably connected with rack plates (28). The rear sides of the two rack plates (28) mesh with the outer walls of the two gears (27). The top sides of the two rack plates (28) that are close to each other are fixedly connected with rack plate L-shaped expansion rods (29). The rear sides of the outer sides of the two rack plate L-shaped expansion rods (29) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two movable top rods (1224). The bottom sides of the two rotating plates (211) that are far apart from each other are fixedly connected with inverted L-shaped rotating plates (213). The bottom sides of the inner sides of the two inverted L-shaped rotating plates (213) are fixedly connected with arc-shaped pull plates (217).
10. The adjustable ventilation and breathable wildlife quarantine device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top of the semi-circular guide rail (216) is slidably connected to multiple sides of the retractable upright plate (218), and the front sides of the multiple retractable upright plates (218) are rotatably connected to the bidirectional hinge plate (219). The rear tops of the two outermost retractable upright plates (218) are fixedly connected to the front sides of the two arc-shaped pull plates (217).