Open multifunctional intelligent bird habitat device

Abstract

This application relates to the technical field of pet care equipment, and discloses an open-type multifunctional intelligent bird perch device, comprising: a cage body; multiple support rods arranged at intervals within the cage body, with a gap between the support rods and the bottom of the cage body; a droppings collection mechanism, including a rotatably mounted unwinding shaft, a rotatably mounted rewinding shaft, and a collection film wound on the unwinding shaft, with the free end of the collection film wound on the rewinding shaft; the collection film between the unwinding shaft and the rewinding shaft is horizontally unfolded and located directly below the support rods; the rewinding shaft is located outside the cage body; the droppings collection mechanism further includes a first driving member for driving the rewinding shaft to rotate intermittently, so that the collection film is intermittently conveyed from the unwinding shaft to the rewinding shaft; and an air purification system, disposed at the back or top of the cage body, including a fan, a purification module, and an air outlet. This application enables the birdcage to be safely placed indoors and is also suitable for outdoor use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of pet care equipment, and in particular to an open-type, multifunctional, intelligent bird perch. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional birdcages are typically simple in structure, mainly consisting of the cage body, a bottom tray, and a food and water trough. When keeping medium to large birds (such as large parrots), their large food intake and metabolic rate result in more droppings. During daily care, bird droppings accumulate directly on the tray at the bottom of the cage, requiring frequent manual cleaning by the keeper.

[0003] If droppings are not cleaned in time, they can easily dry and stick to the tray due to moisture evaporation, making cleaning difficult, time-consuming and laborious. Secondly, the accumulation of droppings will ferment and decompose rapidly, producing odorous gases such as ammonia, which not only affects indoor air quality, but also easily breeds bacteria, mold and flying insects, posing a potential threat to the health of the owner and family members. Therefore, birdcages are not suitable for long-term indoor placement. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to enable birdcages to be safely placed indoors and outdoors, this application provides an open-type multifunctional intelligent bird perch device.

[0005] This application provides an open-type, multifunctional intelligent bird habitat device, which adopts the following technical solution: An open-type, multifunctional intelligent bird perch includes: Cage; Multiple support rods are arranged at intervals inside the cage, with a gap between the support rods and the bottom of the cage. A feces collection mechanism includes a rotatably mounted unwinding shaft, a rotatably mounted winding shaft, and a collection membrane wound around the unwinding shaft, with the free end of the collection membrane wound around the winding shaft; the collection membrane between the unwinding shaft and the winding shaft is horizontally unfolded and located directly below the support rod; the winding shaft is located outside the cage; the feces collection mechanism further includes a first driving member, which is used to drive the winding shaft to rotate intermittently, so that the collection membrane is intermittently conveyed from the unwinding shaft to the winding shaft; An air purification system, located at the back or top of the cage, includes a fan, a purification module, and an air outlet.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, birds stand on the support pole, and their droppings fall directly onto the collection membrane below. The first drive unit drives the winding shaft to rotate at a set time (e.g., every 2 hours), winding up the soiled membrane section to the winding shaft outside the cage, while releasing new membrane from the unwinding shaft. The air purification system runs continuously, with a fan drawing air from the cage, which is then discharged after passing through the purification module (filtration and adsorption). By intermittently conveying the collection membrane, the droppings are removed from the core area of ​​the cage before they dry, preventing them from sticking and fermenting. The air purification system actively removes dust and odors, making the birdcage safe to place in indoor living rooms, balconies, and other environments. At the same time, its simple and durable structure also makes it suitable for outdoor use.

[0007] Optionally, the cage body is provided with an installation box on the outside, and the winding shaft is housed in the installation box; the feces collection mechanism further includes a limiting roller rotatably installed in the installation box, the limiting roller being arranged parallel to the collection film between the unwinding shaft and the winding shaft, and the vertical distance between the limiting roller and the collection film is less than the thickness of the bird feces; when the winding shaft winds up the collection film, the feces on the collection film come into contact with the limiting roller.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when the collection membrane carrying feces moves towards the winding shaft, the feces pass under the limiting roller. Since the distance between the limiting roller and the membrane is less than the thickness of the feces, the feces will inevitably come into contact with the limiting roller. The limiting roller can rotate freely, applying slight pressure to the feces, "holding" the feces in place and guiding it to move along the membrane surface. At the same time, it can appropriately flatten the feces, allowing more feces to be accommodated per unit length of membrane surface.

[0009] Optionally, the mounting box is provided with protective components, including: The first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted inside the mounting box; The second rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the mounting box, and the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft rotate in opposite directions; The isolation membrane is wound around the first rotating shaft at one end and around the bottom of the limiting roller at the other end and then wound around the second rotating shaft. The limiting roller comes into contact with the feces through the isolation membrane. The second driving member, connected to the second rotating shaft, is used to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate intermittently, so that the isolation membrane is intermittently conveyed from the first rotating shaft to the direction of the second rotating shaft.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when feces come into contact with the separator membrane, the limiting roller itself remains clean. After a period of time or when the separator membrane becomes contaminated, the second driving component drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, winding up the dirty separator membrane. At the same time, a new membrane is released from the first rotating shaft, automatically completing the replacement of the separator membrane. This ensures that the limiting roller never comes into direct contact with feces, eliminating the need for manual cleaning of the limiting roller. Only periodic replacement of the separator membrane roll is required, significantly reducing maintenance difficulty.

[0011] Optionally, a blocking roller is also rotatably installed inside the mounting box, the blocking roller being located between the unwinding shaft and the limiting roller; the outer peripheral surface of the blocking roller includes a contact surface and a separation surface; rotating the blocking roller can cause the contact surface to contact the upper surface of the collecting membrane, or cause a gap to be formed between the separation surface and the upper surface of the collecting membrane for feces to pass through.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, before the winding shaft starts, the contact surface of the blocking roller presses the collection film downwards. When the winding shaft rotates, the feces are intercepted by the contact surface and accumulate in front of the blocking roller. Subsequently, the blocking roller rotates so that the separation surface faces downwards, forming a gap. The accumulated feces move through the collection film. Through interception followed by concentrated release, the feces enter the limiting roller area in a pile form, which is beneficial for being pressed into a continuous thin layer by the limiting roller.

[0013] Optionally, the contact surface and the separation surface are symmetrically arranged in the circumferential direction of the blocking roller; a second driving component is provided in the mounting box for driving the blocking roller to rotate intermittently by 180°.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the second driving component drives the blocking roller to rotate 180° each time, causing the contact surface and separation surface to alternately face downwards. Each rotation provides a clear state, ensuring that the blocking roller is always in either the "contact surface facing downwards" or "separation surface facing downwards" position, eliminating any intermediate ambiguity. This simplifies the drive control logic and can be implemented using a stepper motor or electromagnet in conjunction with a ratchet, resulting in low cost and reduced risk of step loss.

[0015] Optionally, when the first driving member drives the take-up shaft to rotate once, the second driving member is started synchronously and drives the blocking roller to rotate 180° at least four times in sequence.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the blocking roller rotates at least four times (i.e. at least two "contact-separation" cycles) within one winding cycle, and works with the limiting roller to achieve continuous, uniform, and equal-thickness spreading of feces on the collection film, thus achieving the effects of no waste of film surface, flat winding, and odor suppression. Taking the barrier roller's four rotations (two complete cycles) as an example: First contact (initial state): Feces are intercepted and accumulated in front of the barrier roller; First separation (rotation 180°): The accumulated feces pass through the barrier rollers in one go and enter the limiting roller area. The limiting rollers flatten it into a thin layer; Second contact (turn 180° again): The contact surface presses against the collection membrane. When the collection membrane moves, there is no feces on the membrane. The feces-free collection membrane participates in the work of the limiting roller to flatten the feces, so that when the feces are flattened, there is a clean collection membrane to provide area. The feces are evenly flattened and stand on the collection membrane. Second separation (third 180°): The next batch of accumulated feces passes through again and is spread out on the adjacent membrane segment by the limiting roller; The fourth rotation can be repeated or used as a reset; In traditional intermittent conveying, feces may fall randomly onto the membrane surface, resulting in sections with feces and sections without, wasting a significant amount of membrane area. This solution ensures that each section of the membrane carries feces through multiple cycles, improving the utilization rate of the collection membrane. The flattened feces form a thin layer that tightly adheres to the collection membrane, ensuring a smooth and even membrane roll surface during winding, preventing localized bulges that could cause jamming or wasted storage space. The tight adhesion of the thin layer of feces to the membrane surface reduces internal gas channels and significantly reduces ammonia release.

[0017] Optionally, a powder dispenser is provided inside the mounting box; the powder dispenser is used to dispense powder material onto the collecting membrane, and the powder dispenser is located between the unwinding shaft and the blocking roller.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the powder covers the surface of the droppings. The powder mixes with the bird droppings, which can further decompose the droppings and reduce the odor. The powder can be activated carbon powder, baking soda, desiccant or bactericide, which work together to suppress odors, absorb moisture and kill bacteria, making the birdcage more suitable for indoor environments.

[0019] Optionally, a storage groove is provided on the separating surface; when the blocking roller rotates to the position where the separating surface faces upward, the opening of the storage groove faces upward, and the powder dispenser is used to dispense powder material into the storage groove.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when the blocking roller rotates to the point where the separation surface faces upward, the storage tank opening faces upward. The powder dispenser quantitatively dispenses powder into the tank. Subsequently, the blocking roller rotates again, with the separation surface facing downward, and the powder falls onto the collection membrane passing below due to gravity, covering the surface of the feces. The loading and spreading of powder is automatically completed by utilizing the rotation cycle of the blocking roller itself.

[0021] Optionally, a cleaning block and a third driving member for intermittently reciprocating motion of the cleaning block are also slidably installed in the mounting box; when the blocking roller rotates to a position where the separation surface faces down and is close to the collection membrane, the third driving member drives the cleaning block to slide back and forth along the axial direction of the blocking roller to wipe the outer peripheral surface of the blocking roller except for the separation surface.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, when the blocking roller rotates to a position where the separation surface faces downwards and it approaches the collection membrane, the contact surface faces upwards. At this time, the third driving component drives the cleaning block to slide back and forth along the axial direction of the blocking roller, wiping the contact surface and both end faces. The wiped-off dirt falls into the collection membrane below and is then wound away. The cleaning is automatically completed during the interval of the blocking roller's state switching, and the separation surface is deliberately avoided (as it may contain powder or need to be kept clean). This achieves refined self-maintenance and further reduces the need for manual intervention.

[0023] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects: 1. Enables automatic, continuous, and uniform collection and winding of feces, significantly reducing the frequency of manual maintenance and improving membrane utilization; 2. Through multiple deodorization and air purification designs, the birdcage meets the hygienic conditions for safe indoor use. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of this application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fecal collection mechanism according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the winding shaft mounting structure according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the winding shaft installation according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the overall structure of the installation of the limiting roller and the blocking roller inside the installation box, as shown in the embodiments of this application; Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Enlarged view of point A; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the structure of the barrier roller installed directly below the powder dispenser in an embodiment of this application; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the installation of the cleaning block in an embodiment of this application; Figure 9 yes Figure 8 Enlarged diagram of point B.

[0025] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 100, cage; 110, support rod; 200, air purification system; 300, feces collection mechanism; 310, unwinding shaft; 320, rewinding shaft; 330, collection membrane; 400, mounting box; 410, driven shaft; 420, powder dispenser; 421, powder container; 422, sealing plate; 423, dispensing port; 500, pin; 600, limiting roller; 700, protective component; 710, first rotating shaft; 720, second rotating shaft; 730, separating membrane; 800, blocking roller; 810, contact surface; 820, separation surface; 830, storage tank; 900, cleaning block; 910, screw; 920, guide rod. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 9 This application will be described in further detail.

[0027] This application discloses an open-type, multifunctional intelligent bird perch. (Refer to...) Figure 1 An open-type, multifunctional intelligent bird perch includes a cage 100 with a door that can be opened and closed. Multiple support rods 110 are arranged at intervals inside the cage 100. Sufficient gaps are left between these support rods 110 and the bottom inner wall of the cage 100 so that when birds stand on the support rods 110, their droppings can fall directly through the gaps without remaining on the support rods 110. An air purification system 200 is installed at the back or top of the cage 100. This system includes a fan, a purification module, and an air outlet. The purification module may employ a combination of a HEPA filter and an activated carbon layer to filter feathers, dust, and absorb odorous gases. When the fan is activated, the air inside the cage 100 circulates through the purification module and is then discharged from the air outlet, thereby actively improving the air quality around the cage 100. The air purification system 200 is prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0028] Reference Figure 2 To achieve automatic collection and removal of feces, a feces collection mechanism 300 is provided at the bottom of the cage 100. The feces collection mechanism 300 includes an unwinding shaft 310 rotatably mounted on one side (e.g., the left side) of the cage 100, a winding shaft 320 rotatably mounted on the other side (e.g., the right side) of the cage 100, and a collection membrane 330 wound around the unwinding shaft 310. The free end of the collection membrane 330 extends horizontally from the unwinding shaft 310, passes directly below the support rod 110, and finally winds onto the winding shaft 320. Multiple guide shafts are installed inside the cage 100 to guide the collection membrane 330 as it is wound by the winding shaft 320. The winding shaft 320 is located outside the cage 100 to facilitate the user's removal of discarded membrane rolls from the outside. The horizontally unfolded section of the collection membrane 330 between the unwinding shaft 310 and the winding shaft 320 is the feces receiving area.

[0029] Reference Figure 2 An installation box 400 is also provided on the outside of the cage 100, and the aforementioned winding shaft 320 is housed in the installation box 400. The feces collection mechanism 300 also includes a first driving component, which can be a servo motor. The first driving component is connected to the winding shaft 320 for driving the winding shaft 320 to rotate intermittently. When the first driving component is activated at a set time (e.g., every 2 hours or several times a day), the winding shaft 320 rotates at a certain angle, winding the dirty membrane segment carrying feces onto the winding shaft 320 outside the cage 100, while a new clean membrane segment is released from the unwinding shaft 310 to replenish the area below the support rod 110, thereby continuously and automatically removing feces from the core area of ​​the cage 100 and preventing feces from accumulating and fermenting inside the cage.

[0030] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 A pin 500 is inserted between the output shaft of the first drive component and the take-up shaft 320. The cross-section of the pin 500 is polygonal, but in this embodiment it is rectangular. A driven shaft 410 is also installed on the side of the mounting box 400 away from the first drive component. The driven shaft 410 is coaxial with the output shaft of the servo motor. After the take-up shaft 320 is inserted between the output shaft of the servo motor and the driven shaft 410 and is coaxial, the pin 500 is passed through the driven shaft 410, the take-up shaft 320 and the output shaft of the servo motor in sequence, so that the servo motor can drive the take-up shaft 320 to rotate. The take-up shaft 320 can be replaced when the pin 500 is pulled out.

[0031] In one embodiment, reference is made to Figure 5 and Figure 6 A limiting roller 600 is further rotatably installed inside the mounting box 400. This limiting roller 600 is positioned parallel to the unwinding shaft 310 and the take-up shaft 320 above the collecting membrane 330, and the vertical distance between the limiting roller 600 and the collecting membrane 330 is set to be less than the thickness of the bird droppings. When the take-up shaft 320 winds up the collecting membrane 330, the droppings carried on the membrane move with the membrane to below the limiting roller 600. Because the gap is less than the thickness of the droppings, the droppings inevitably come into contact with the limiting roller 600. The limiting roller 600 can rotate freely, applying slight pressure to the droppings, thereby "holding" the droppings in place and guiding them to move smoothly along the membrane surface. It can also appropriately flatten piles of droppings, allowing a unit length of collecting membrane 330 to hold more droppings.

[0032] Reference Figure 6The mounting box 400 also includes a protective assembly 700. The protective assembly 700 comprises a first rotating shaft 710, a second rotating shaft 720, and an isolation membrane 730, all rotatably mounted within the mounting box 400. The first rotating shaft 710 and the second rotating shaft 720 rotate in opposite directions. One end of the isolation membrane 730 is wound around the first rotating shaft 710, and the other end passes over the bottom of the limiting roller 600 and then wraps around the second rotating shaft 720, ensuring that the limiting roller 600 is always in indirect contact with the feces through the isolation membrane 730, while the limiting roller 600 itself remains clean. The protective assembly 700 also includes a second driving component connected to the second rotating shaft 720. The second driving component is a servo motor, which drives the second rotating shaft 720 to rotate intermittently. Whenever the separator membrane 730 becomes contaminated to a certain extent, the second drive unit is activated, causing the second rotating shaft 720 to rotate at a certain angle. This winds up the contaminated separator membrane 730 onto the second rotating shaft 720, while simultaneously releasing a new separator membrane 730 from the first rotating shaft 710, automatically completing the replacement of the separator membrane 730. Users only need to periodically replace the separator membrane 730 roll on the first rotating shaft 710; manual cleaning of the limit roller 600 is unnecessary. The first rotating shaft 710 and the second rotating shaft 720 can also be installed using the aforementioned pin 500 connection method.

[0033] Reference Figure 6 To further control the distribution of feces on the collection membrane 330, a blocking roller 800 is rotatably mounted inside the mounting box 400. This blocking roller 800 is located between the unwinding shaft 310 and the limiting roller 600. The outer circumferential surface of the blocking roller 800 includes a contact surface 810 and a separation surface 820, which are symmetrically arranged circumferentially. By rotating the blocking roller 800, the contact surface 810 can face downwards and contact the upper surface of the collection membrane 330, or the separation surface 820 can face downwards and form a gap between it and the upper surface of the collection membrane 330, allowing feces to pass through. A third driving component, also a motor, is provided inside the mounting box 400 to drive the blocking roller 800 to rotate intermittently by 180°, thereby ensuring that the blocking roller 800 is stably in one of the two defined states: "contact surface 810 facing downwards" or "separation surface 820 facing downwards."

[0034] In a preferred linkage control method, when the first drive unit drives the take-up shaft 320 to rotate once (i.e., one take-up cycle), the third drive unit is simultaneously activated, driving the blocking roller 800 to rotate 180° at least four times. Taking four rotations (two complete cycles) as an example, the working process is as follows: Initially, the contact surface 810 of the blocking roller 800 faces downwards and presses against the collection membrane 330. When the take-up shaft 320 begins to rotate, the collection membrane 330 moves, and the feces are intercepted by the contact surface 810 and gradually accumulate on the front side of the blocking roller 800 (the side closest to the unwinding shaft 310). Then, the blocking roller 800 rotates 180° for the first time, causing the separation surface 820 to face downwards and forming a gap. The separation surface 820 and the feces are essentially not in contact. The intercepted and accumulated feces pass through this gap by the friction of the moving collection membrane 330 and enter the area of ​​the limiting roller 600. The limiting roller 600 evenly spreads the pile of feces into a thin layer, ensuring that the feces adhere tightly to the collection membrane 330. Subsequently, the blocking roller 800 rotates 180° a second time, with the contact surface 810 facing downwards again. At this point, the segment of the collecting membrane 330 corresponding to the contact surface 810 is exactly the clean membrane segment (without feces) that has just passed through. The contact surface 810 presses down on this clean membrane segment, preparing for the next interception. The blocking roller 800 rotates 180° a third time, with the separating surface 820 facing downwards again. The next batch of accumulated feces passes through and is flattened onto the adjacent membrane segment by the limiting roller 600. The fourth rotation can be used as a reset or repeating action as needed. Through at least four rotations, each segment of the collecting membrane 330 is covered with a uniformly flattened thin layer of feces, with almost no blank membrane segments, thereby greatly improving the utilization rate of the collecting membrane 330. At the same time, the flattened thin layer of feces and the collecting membrane 330 form a composite sheet structure. When winding, the surface of the membrane roll is flat and without bumps, avoiding jamming or wasted storage space caused by local bulges; moreover, the thin layer adheres tightly, reducing internal gas channels and significantly suppressing the release of odorous gases such as ammonia.

[0035] Reference Figure 6 To further suppress odors and kill bacteria, a powder dispenser 420 is installed inside the installation box 400. The powder dispenser 420 includes a powder receiving box 421 with a dispensing slot at its bottom and a sealing plate 422 for rotating to open or close the dispensing slot. The sealing plate 422 is controlled by a fourth driving component, which is a motor. The fourth driving component drives the sealing plate 422 to open and close, intermittently dispensing powder onto the collection membrane 330. A dispensing port 423 is located at the top of the powder dispensing box, outside the installation box 400, for easy powder dispensing.

[0036] Reference Figure 7A storage tank 830 is provided on the separation surface 820 of the blocking roller 800. The blocking roller 800 is located directly below the powder dispenser 420. The third drive and the fourth drive are electrically connected. When the third drive is activated to make the storage tank 830 face upward, the fourth drive is also activated accordingly, the sealing plate 422 is opened, and the powder falls into the storage tank 830.

[0037] Specifically, when the barrier roller 800 rotates to the position where the separating surface 820 faces upwards, the opening of the storage tank 830 faces upwards. At this time, the powder dispenser 420 dispenses a measured amount of powder material (such as activated carbon powder, baking soda, desiccant, or bactericide) into the storage tank 830. Subsequently, the barrier roller 800 rotates another 180°, with the separating surface 820 facing downwards and close to the collection membrane 330. The powder in the storage tank 830 falls onto the collection membrane 330 below under the influence of gravity, evenly covering the surface of the feces. This process utilizes the rotation cycle of the barrier roller 800 itself, automatically completing the loading and spreading of powder without additional power, further absorbing moisture, adsorbing odors, and inhibiting bacterial growth.

[0038] Reference Figure 8 and Figure 9 To maintain the cleanliness of the barrier roller 800, a cleaning block 900 and a drive assembly for intermittently reciprocating the cleaning block 900 are slidably installed inside the mounting box 400. The drive assembly includes a fifth drive component, a screw 910, and a guide rod 920. The fifth drive component is a motor mounted outside the mounting box 400. The cleaning block 900 is threaded onto the screw 910, and the guide rod 920 passes through the cleaning block 900. The screw 910 and the guide rod 920 are arranged parallel to each other, and their axial direction is the same as that of the barrier roller 800. The screw 910 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the fifth drive component. When the fifth drive component drives the screw 910 to rotate, the cleaning block 900 moves along the guide rod 920. The cleaning block 900 can be fitted with multiple layers of cleaning film, which can be manually removed. The screw 910 and the guide rod 920 are detachable for easy replacement of the entire cleaning block 900 later.

[0039] When the barrier roller 800 rotates to a position where the separating surface 820 faces downwards and is close to the collection membrane 330, the contact surface 810 faces upwards. At this time, the fifth drive unit drives the cleaning block 900 to slide back and forth along the axial direction of the barrier roller 800, thereby wiping the outer peripheral surface of the barrier roller 800 (including the contact surface 810 and both end faces) except for the separating surface 820. The wiped-off dirt falls directly onto the collection membrane 330 below and is then carried away from the mounting box 400 by the winding shaft 320. Whether the powder dispenser 420 is located above the barrier roller 800 or not does not affect the cleaning block 900 wiping the barrier roller 800. This cleaning action is automatically completed during the intervals of the barrier roller 800's state switching, and it deliberately avoids the separating surface 820—because the separating surface 820 may store powder—thus achieving refined self-maintenance and further reducing the need for manual intervention.

[0040] The control logic between the first drive unit (motor M1), the third drive unit (motor M3), the fourth drive unit (motor M4), and the fifth drive unit (motor M5) of this application is as follows.

[0041] Main cycle (first driving component): The first driving component (motor M1) drives the take-up shaft 320 to rotate intermittently. Each rotation lasts for 20 seconds, causing the collection membrane 330 to move a certain distance, and then stops for 1-2 hours to enter standby mode.

[0042] Linkage timing (third, fourth, and fifth drive components): Each time M1 starts, the third drive component (motor M3) is triggered synchronously. M3 drives the blocking roller 800 to perform four step rotations in sequence, each rotation being 180°, with a step interval of approximately 4-5 seconds. First rotation (contact → separation): No other actions.

[0043] Second rotation: The storage tank 830 of the blocking roller 800 rotates to the upward position, at which time the fourth driving component (motor M4) is triggered to open the sealing plate 422 once, and the powder falls into the storage tank 830.

[0044] The third rotation: the separation surface 820 of the barrier roller 800 rotates to the downward position, at which time the fifth driving component (motor M5) is triggered to rotate forward, driving the cleaning block 900 to slide along the axial direction of the barrier roller 800 to the other end, completing one wiping cycle.

[0045] The fourth rotation: only serves as a reset and does not trigger other actions.

[0046] Cleaning Reset: When M1 restarts next time, as M3 completes its third rotation (separation surface 820 facing down), M5 is triggered to reverse, driving the cleaning block 900 to slide back to its original position. Renewal of the isolation membrane 730 (second drive unit): The second drive unit (motor M2) operates independently and is started intermittently according to a timer or sensor signal (not linked with M1). Each time it rotates a certain angle, it renews the isolation membrane 730 on the limit roller 600.

[0047] M1, M3, M4, and M5 are all connected to the same controller (such as a microcontroller or a timing relay) to achieve timing linkage through the output port. M2 is independently connected to another controller or timing module.

[0048] The implementation principle of the open-type multifunctional intelligent bird perch device in this application embodiment is as follows: the first driving component drives the winding shaft 320 to rotate intermittently, so that the collection membrane 330 automatically removes bird droppings from the cage 100; through the coordinated action of the blocking roller 800 and the limiting roller 600 (especially the blocking roller 800 rotating at least four times in one winding cycle), the droppings are intercepted, concentrated and released and evenly spread on the collection membrane 330, achieving no waste on the membrane surface, flat winding and odor suppression; through the isolation membrane 730 and the automatic powder spreading system, equipment pollution is reduced and the deodorization and sterilization effect is enhanced; through the cleaning block 900, the blocking roller 800 is automatically cleaned, reducing the maintenance frequency; at the same time, in conjunction with the active filtration and adsorption of the air purification system 200, the birdcage can maintain a clean, odorless and low-maintenance state in indoor and outdoor environments for a long time, truly achieving indoor and outdoor versatility.

[0049] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. An open multi-functional smart bird habitat device, characterized in that, include: Cage body (100); Multiple support rods (110) are arranged at intervals inside the cage (100), with a gap between the support rods (110) and the bottom of the cage (100); The feces collection mechanism (300) includes a rotatably mounted unwinding shaft (310), a rotatably mounted winding shaft (320), and a collection membrane (330) wound on the unwinding shaft (310), with the free end of the collection membrane (330) wound on the winding shaft (320); the collection membrane (330) between the unwinding shaft (310) and the winding shaft (320) is horizontally unfolded and located directly below the support rod (110); the winding shaft (320) is located outside the cage (100); the feces collection mechanism (300) also includes a first driving member for driving the winding shaft (320) to rotate intermittently, so that the collection membrane (330) is intermittently conveyed from the unwinding shaft (310) to the winding shaft (320); An air purification system (200) is installed at the back or top of the cage (100) and includes a fan, a purification module and an air outlet.

2. The open-type multifunctional intelligent bird perch device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cage (100) is provided with an installation box (400) on its exterior, and the winding shaft (320) is housed in the installation box (400). The feces collection mechanism (300) also includes a limiting roller (600) rotatably installed in the installation box (400). The limiting roller (600) is arranged parallel above the collection film (330) between the unwinding shaft (310) and the winding shaft (320), and the vertical distance between the limiting roller (600) and the collection film (330) is less than the thickness of the bird droppings. When the winding shaft (320) winds up the collection film (330), the droppings on the collection film (330) come into contact with the limiting roller (600).

3. The open-type multifunctional intelligent bird perch device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The mounting box (400) is equipped with a protective component (700), including: The first rotating shaft (710) is rotatably installed inside the mounting box (400); The second rotating shaft (720) is rotatably installed inside the mounting box (400), and the first rotating shaft (710) and the second rotating shaft (720) rotate in opposite directions; The isolation membrane (730) is wrapped around the first rotating shaft (710) at one end and around the bottom of the limiting roller (600) and then wrapped around the second rotating shaft (720) at the other end. The limiting roller (600) contacts the feces through the isolation membrane (730). The second driving member, connected to the second rotating shaft (720), is used to drive the second rotating shaft (720) to rotate intermittently so that the isolation membrane (730) is intermittently conveyed from the first rotating shaft (710) to the second rotating shaft (720).

4. The open-type multifunctional intelligent bird perch device according to claim 2, characterized in that, An obstruction roller (800) is also rotatably installed inside the mounting box (400). The obstruction roller (800) is located between the unwinding shaft (310) and the limiting roller (600). The outer peripheral surface of the obstruction roller (800) includes a contact surface (810) and a separation surface (820). Rotating the obstruction roller (800) can make the contact surface (810) contact the upper surface of the collecting membrane (330), or make a gap for feces to pass through be formed between the separation surface (820) and the upper surface of the collecting membrane (330).

5. The open-type multifunctional intelligent bird perch device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The contact surface (810) and the separation surface (820) are symmetrically arranged in the circumferential direction of the blocking roller (800); a second driving component is provided in the mounting box (400) for driving the blocking roller (800) to rotate intermittently by 180°.

6. The open-type multifunctional intelligent bird perch device according to claim 5, characterized in that, When the first drive unit drives the take-up shaft (320) to rotate once, the second drive unit is started synchronously and drives the blocking roller (800) to rotate 180° at least four times in sequence.

7. The open-type multifunctional intelligent bird perch device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The installation box (400) is equipped with a powder dispenser (420); the powder dispenser (420) is used to dispense powder material onto the collection membrane (330), and the powder dispenser (420) is located between the unwinding shaft (310) and the blocking roller (800).

8. The open-type multifunctional intelligent bird perch device according to claim 7, characterized in that, A storage groove (830) is provided on the separation surface (820). When the blocking roller (800) rotates to the position where the separation surface (820) faces upward, the opening of the storage groove (830) faces upward, and the powder dispenser (420) is used to dispense powder material into the storage groove (830).

9. An open-type multifunctional intelligent bird perch device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The mounting box (400) also slidably mounts a cleaning block (900) and a third drive for driving the cleaning block (900) to reciprocate intermittently; when the blocking roller (800) rotates to a position where the separation surface (820) faces down and is close to the collection membrane (330), the third drive drives the cleaning block (900) to reciprocate along the axial direction of the blocking roller (800) to wipe the outer peripheral surface of the blocking roller (800) except for the separation surface (820).

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