Smart pillbox with error-proofing mechanism

Abstract

This invention relates to the field of intelligent pillbox technology, and more particularly to an intelligent pillbox with an error-proof mechanism, comprising a box body, a pill tray, and a lid. The pill tray is slidably inserted into the bottom of the box body, and the lid is fixedly installed on the top of the box body. A drive assembly, located below the lid, includes a rotating rod. A dispensing assembly, located inside the box body, includes several pill storage chambers, several dispensing rods, a support ring, a dispensing assembly, and a discharging assembly. The several pill storage chambers are evenly distributed circumferentially inside the box body. Through the vibration of the pill storage chambers and the dispensing rods, the accumulation and adhesion of powder, granules, and tablets are effectively avoided, ensuring consistent dosage and high repeatability each time, thus improving medication safety and reliability. Simultaneously, relying on a flexible tablet deformation-adjustable dosage structure, the dispensing amount can be flexibly adjusted according to different drug forms, accommodating multiple dosage forms such as powder, granules, and tablets, achieving multi-purpose functionality and solving the problems of poor adaptability and uneven dispensing in traditional pillboxes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of smart pillbox technology, and more particularly to a smart pillbox with an error prevention mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] As an important device to assist patients in taking medication in a standardized manner, smart pillboxes can realize functions such as timed reminders and quantitative dispensing, which can effectively reduce medication errors such as missed doses, incorrect doses, and overdose. They are increasingly widely used in the fields of home care, rehabilitation therapy, and elderly care. Currently, conventional smart pillboxes generally suffer from problems such as simple structural design and insufficient precision in drug dispensing control. Most pillboxes rely on gravity-feeding or simple pushing methods to dispense medication, which is poorly adaptable to different dosage forms such as powders, fine particles, and irregularly shaped tablets. This can easily lead to drug accumulation, adhesion, and jamming, resulting in significant deviations in single-dose dispensing and making it difficult to ensure medication consistency. While some pillboxes have drug storage and dispensing structures, they lack error prevention and dosage adjustment mechanisms, failing to flexibly adapt to different drug forms and dosages, thus limiting their versatility and practicality. Furthermore, traditional pillboxes are prone to residue and blockage during drug delivery. Over long-term use, uneven drug distribution can further exacerbate dispensing errors, posing potential risks to clinical medication safety. In addition, regarding dosage adjustment, most pillboxes rely on fixed-volume dispensing and cannot adapt to the different flow and accumulation characteristics of various drugs. This can easily lead to uneven dispensing due to differences in dosage forms, making it difficult to meet diverse and precise medication needs. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems in the background art by proposing an intelligent pillbox with an error prevention mechanism.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A smart pillbox with an error prevention mechanism includes a box body, a medicine tray, and a lid. The medicine tray is slidably inserted into the bottom of the box body, and the lid is fixedly installed on the top of the box body. A drive assembly, located below the lid, includes a rotating rod; The medicine dispensing component is located inside the box and includes several medicine storage chambers, several medicine dispensing rods, a support ring, a medicine delivery component, and a medicine discharge component. Several medicine storage cavities are evenly distributed in a circular shape inside the box body. The medicine dispensing rod corresponds to each medicine storage cavity and is movably installed inside the medicine storage cavity. The support ring is fixedly installed inside the box body. The medicine delivery assembly includes a first disc and a second disc, with the first disc located above the second disc, and both the first disc and the second disc being fixedly installed on the top of the box body; The medicine dispensing assembly includes a rotating component one and a rotating component two, both of which are rotatably installed inside the box body. The rotating component one and the rotating component two are located at the bottom and top of the inner side of the box body, respectively. The adjustment component is located inside the dispensing rod.

[0005] Preferably, the sidewall of the second disc has a plurality of circular holes, the circular holes corresponding to the drug storage cavity, and the sidewall of the circular holes has a plurality of evenly distributed protruding teeth. The sidewall of the drug storage cavity is integrally formed with several evenly distributed protruding teeth, and the protruding teeth and protruding teeth mesh with each other. The inner wall of the drug storage cavity is integrally formed with a slip ball; The side wall of the medicine dispensing rod is provided with a bidirectional sliding groove, and the sliding ball is slidably installed inside the bidirectional sliding groove.

[0006] Preferably, the side wall of the rotating rod is provided with an intermittent gear, and a ratchet is provided between the intermittent gear and the rotating rod; A second gear is fixedly installed on the side wall of the drug storage cavity, and the second gear meshes with the intermittent gear; The side wall of the support ring is integrally formed with a limiting block, and the medicine-taking rod is slidably installed on the side wall of the limiting block; A driver is fixedly installed on the inside of the box cover, and the output end of the driver is fixedly connected to the rotating rod.

[0007] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes a piston rod and a flexible plate; The flexible sheet is fixedly installed on the top of the dispensing rod, and the piston rod is slidably installed inside the dispensing rod; A pull rope is provided between the flexible sheet and the piston rod; A telescopic cylinder is slidably installed on the inner side of the piston rod; The support ring has a gear three movably mounted on its side wall, and the top of the gear three is integrally formed with a limiting rod, which is slidably mounted inside the telescopic cylinder. The piston rod has a sliding ball integrally formed on its side wall; The inner side of the medicine dispensing rod is provided with a two-way sliding groove, and the two sliding balls are slidably installed inside the two-way sliding groove.

[0008] Preferably, the side wall of the rotating rod is provided with a gear, and the gear and gear three mesh in phase; The same ratchet is provided between the gear and the rotating rod; The top of the gear three is provided with a conical surface; An adjusting ramp is slidably mounted on the side wall of the box, and the ramp surface and the conical surface of the adjusting ramp abut against each other; A spring is provided between the adjusting wedge and the side wall of the support ring.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the disk is provided with a corrugated groove, and the trough of the corrugated groove is provided with a through hole. The medicine dispensing rod is slidably inserted into the inside of the through hole one; The side wall of the medicine dispensing rod is provided with two air holes; The side wall of the through hole one is provided with an air hole one, and the air hole two corresponds to the air hole one.

[0010] Preferably, a telescopic rod is slidably mounted on the side wall of the rotating component, and a slider is integrally formed on the side wall of the telescopic rod, the slider being slidably mounted on the inner side of the corrugated groove; An air cavity is provided on the side wall of the disk, and a spring lever is slidably installed inside the air cavity; The slider and the spring lever are in contact.

[0011] Preferably, the corrugated groove has a drug hole at its crest; The bottom of the box is provided with a medicine slot; A medicine tube is fixedly installed on the side wall of the second disc. The top of the medicine tube is connected to the medicine hole one, and the bottom of the medicine tube is located above the medicine trough. The bottom of the medicine trough is provided with a second medicine hole, which is located above the medicine tray and is connected to the medicine tray. The second rotating component is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating rod, and a paddle is provided at the bottom of the second rotating component. The paddle is slidably installed on the inside of the medicine trough.

[0012] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: The vibration of the drug storage chamber and the dispensing rod effectively prevents the accumulation and adhesion of powder, granules, and tablets. Combined with precise transmission and reciprocating lifting design, it eliminates drug jamming and residue, ensuring consistent dosage and high repeatability each time, significantly improving medication safety and reliability. At the same time, relying on the flexible tablet deformation adjustment dosage adaptation structure, the dispensing amount can be flexibly adjusted according to different drug forms, accommodating multiple dosage forms such as powder, granules, and tablets, achieving multi-purpose use and solving the problems of poor compatibility and uneven dispensing of traditional medicine boxes. With the corrugated groove guide, slider drug collection and pneumatic assisted pushing structure, the drug delivery path is smooth and orderly, with precise transfer from the drug storage chamber to the medicine tray. Combined with ratchet clutch and intermittent transmission, it realizes step-by-step precise control of dispensing, discharging, and dosage adjustment. The overall structure is compact and the operation is stable, which not only meets the needs of timed and quantitative medication, but also greatly reduces the risk of medication dispensing errors, making it suitable for clinical and home daily precision medication scenarios. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point C; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure after removing the box body and the box lid in this invention; Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of disk one in this invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of disk two in this invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the spring-loaded paddle block in this invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drug storage chamber and the drug dispensing rod in this invention; Figure 11 This is a disassembly diagram of the adjustment component in this invention; Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the support ring structure in this invention; Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the drug discharge component in this invention.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 11. Medicine tray; 12. Box lid; 121. Disc 1; 122. Air chamber; 123. Corrugated groove; 124. Through hole 1; 125. Air hole 1; 126. Spring lever; 127. Medicine hole 1; 13. Two discs; 131. One tooth; 132. Medicine tube; 133. Support ring; 134. Limiting block; 135. Adjusting wedge; 136. One spring; 137. Medicine trough; 138. Two medicine holes; 21. Rotating rod; 211. Driver; 212. Rotating component one; 213. Telescopic rod; 214. Intermittent gear; 215. Gear one; 216. Rotating component two; 217. Ratchet; 218. Slider; 22. Medicine storage chamber; 221. Two protruding teeth; 222. Two gears; 223. Medicine dispensing rod; 224. Two air holes; 225. One bidirectional sliding groove; 226. One sliding ball; 227. Two bidirectional sliding groove; 23. Piston rod; 231. Flexible sheet; 232. Pull rope one; 235. Sliding ball two; 236. Telescopic cylinder; 237. Gear three; 238. Limiting rod; 239. Conical surface. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0016] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.

[0017] The pillboxes in the related technology have at least the following problems when in use: First, most medicine boxes rely on gravity to dispense medicine or a simple pushing method, which is not well-suited for different dosage forms such as powder, fine particles and irregularly shaped tablets. They cannot be flexibly adapted according to the form of the medicine and the dosage, and are prone to drug accumulation, adhesion and jamming. This results in a large deviation in the dosage of a single dispensing and makes it difficult to ensure the consistency of medication.

[0018] Secondly, traditional medicine boxes are prone to problems such as residue and blockage during drug delivery. After long-term use, uneven drug distribution will further aggravate the error in drug dispensing, posing a potential safety hazard in clinical medication.

[0019] Finally, in terms of dosage adjustment, most pillboxes rely on a fixed volume for dispensing medication, and cannot make adaptive adjustments for the flow and stacking characteristics of different drugs. This can easily lead to uneven dispensing due to differences in dosage forms, making it difficult to meet diverse and refined medication needs.

[0020] To address the aforementioned technical issues, this application provides a smart pillbox with an error prevention mechanism.

[0021] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 13As shown, the smart pillbox with an error-proof mechanism includes a box body 1, a pill tray 11, and a lid 12. The pill tray 11 is slidably inserted into the bottom of the box body 1, and the lid 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 1. A drive assembly is located below the lid 12 and includes a rotating rod 21. A pill dispensing assembly is located inside the box body 1 and includes several pill storage chambers 22, several pill dispensing rods 223, a support ring 133, a pill delivery assembly, and a pill discharge assembly. The several pill storage chambers 22 are evenly distributed in a circular shape inside the box body 1. The pill dispensing rods 223 correspond one-to-one with the pill storage chambers 22 and are movably installed on the lid 12. Inside the medicine storage chamber 22, the support ring 133 is fixedly installed inside the box body 1; the medicine delivery assembly includes a first disc 121 and a second disc 13, with the first disc 121 located above the second disc 13, and both the first disc 121 and the second disc 13 are fixedly installed on the top of the box body 1; the medicine discharging assembly includes a first rotating component 212 and a second rotating component 216, both of which are rotatably installed inside the box body 1, and the first rotating component 212 and the second rotating component 216 are located at the bottom and top of the inner side of the box body 1, respectively; the adjustment assembly is movably disposed inside the medicine dispensing rod 223; When in use, the patient sets the medication time and number of doses through the control panel on the top of the box cover 12. When medication is needed, the drive assembly drives the dispensing rod 223 to move upward through the forward rotation of the rotating rod 21, so that the dispensing rod 223 lifts the medicine inside the storage chamber 22 and delivers the medicine to the top of the disc 121. At this time, the rotating component 212 delivers the medicine above the disc 121 to the bottom of the box body 1, so that the rotating component 216 discharges the medicine into the inside of the medicine tray 11.

[0022] like Figure 4 , Figure 8 and Figure 10 As shown, the sidewall of the second disc 13 has several circular holes, which correspond to the drug storage cavity 22. The sidewall of the circular holes has several evenly distributed protruding teeth 131. The sidewall of the drug storage cavity 22 has several evenly distributed protruding teeth 221 integrally formed, and the protruding teeth 131 and the protruding teeth 221 mesh with each other. The bottom of the drug storage cavity 22 is a downwardly concave cone shape to ensure that the drug inside the drug storage cavity 22 gathers to the bottom. The first tooth 131 and the second tooth 221 have the same shape. When the medicine storage cavity 22 rotates, the second tooth 221 slides over the first tooth 131, causing the medicine storage cavity 22 to slide (vibrate) back and forth. The first tooth 131 and the second tooth 221 can be triangular, or they can be arc-shaped or other structures with the same characteristics. The inner wall of the medicine storage cavity 22 is integrally formed with a sliding ball 226; the side wall of the medicine dispensing rod 223 is provided with a bidirectional sliding groove 225, and the sliding ball 226 is slidably installed inside the bidirectional sliding groove 225.

[0023] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 10 , Figure 12 and Figure 13 As shown, the side wall of the rotating rod 21 is provided with an intermittent gear 214, and a ratchet 217 is provided between the intermittent gear 214 and the rotating rod 21; when the rotating rod 21 rotates forward, the ratchet 217 located between the intermittent gear 214 and the rotating rod 21 is locked, and when the rotating rod 21 rotates in reverse, the ratchet 217 between the intermittent gear 214 and the rotating rod 21 is unlocked. Gear 222 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the medicine storage chamber 22. Gear 222 meshes with intermittent gear 214. Intermittent gear 214 is a large gear and gear 222 is a small gear. When intermittent gear 214 and gear 222 mesh, intermittent gear 214 drives gear 222 to rotate one revolution. Intermittent gear 214 and gear 222 are only the transmission mechanism between rotating rod 21 and medicine storage chamber 22, and can be replaced by other transmission mechanisms with the same characteristics. The side wall of the support ring 133 is integrally formed with a limiting block 134; the medicine dispensing rod 223 is slidably installed on the side wall of the limiting block 134, and the limiting block 134 is always in contact with the side wall of the medicine dispensing rod 223; a driver 211 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the box cover 12; the output end of the driver 211 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 21. The driver 211 can be a servo motor, mainly used to precisely control the forward and reverse rotation of the rotating rod 21, or it can be a stepper motor or an electric motor or other mechanism with the same transmission characteristics. During drug dispensing, the driver 211 drives the rotating rod 21 to rotate clockwise. The rotating rod 21 rotates via the intermittent gear 214. When the intermittent gear 214 and gear 222 mesh, the drug storage chamber 22 rotates, causing the drug storage chamber 22 to drive the dispensing rod 223 upward via the sliding ball 226 and the bidirectional sliding groove 225. This causes the dispensing rod 223 to push the drug onto the side wall of the disc 121. After the drug moves to the side wall of the disc 121, the intermittent gear 214 and gear 222... When the intermittent gear 214 meshes with the gear 222 again, the drug storage chamber 22 rotates again and drives the drug-taking rod 223 to move downward, causing the drug-taking rod 223 to reset. The drug-taking rod 223 pushes the drug upward, so that the drug can move accurately to the side wall of the disc 121. During the movement, the drug is not stuck or left behind, avoiding drug jamming or residue in the drug delivery system, improving the reliability and repeatability of drug delivery, and ensuring that the dosage is consistent and the operation is smooth each time. During the rotation of the drug storage chamber 22, the second tooth 221 and the first tooth 131 abut against each other, causing the drug storage chamber 22 to move up and down (vibrate). This causes the drug storage chamber 22 to drive the dispensing rod 223 to vibrate. Through the vibration of the drug storage chamber 22 and the dispensing rod 223, the drug dosage can be more accurate when the dispensing rod 223 moves upward, avoiding dosage deviation caused by the accumulation or adhesion of drugs (powder, granules, tablets). When the dispensing rod 223 moves downward, it improves the efficiency and stability of drug aggregation, ensuring the stability of drug dispensing by the dispensing rod 223. This prevents the drug from being distributed on the side wall of the drug storage chamber 22 after multiple dispensings by the dispensing rod 223, which would cause deviations in the consistency of drug dosage and affect the accuracy of drug dispensing and the safety of clinical medication.

[0024] like Figure 4 and Figure 11 As shown, the adjusting assembly includes a piston rod 23 and a flexible plate 231; the flexible plate 231 is fixedly installed on the top of the dispensing rod 223, and the piston rod 23 is slidably installed inside the dispensing rod 223; a pull rope 232 is provided between the flexible plate 231 and the piston rod 23, and the pull rope 232 is an elastic rope-like structure; a telescopic cylinder 236 is slidably installed on the inner side of the piston rod 23; a gear 237 is movably installed on the side wall of the support ring 133, and a limit rod 238 is integrally formed on the top of the gear 237, and the limit rod 238 is slidably installed inside the telescopic cylinder 236; a ball bearing 235 is integrally formed on the side wall of the piston rod 23; a bidirectional groove 227 is opened on the inner side of the dispensing rod 223, and the ball bearing 235 is slidably installed inside the bidirectional groove 227; When gear 3 237 rotates, it drives limit rod 238 and telescopic cylinder 236 to rotate piston rod 23 synchronously. This causes piston rod 23 to slide up and down reciprocally through ball bearing 235 and bidirectional groove 227. When piston rod 23 slides down, it pulls flexible sheet 231 through pull rope 1 232, causing flexible sheet 231 to undergo elastic deformation and indent downwards, thereby increasing the dosage of drug taken by dispensing rod 223. When piston rod 23 slides up, flexible sheet 231 returns to its original position due to its own elasticity after pull rope 1 232 loosens, thereby reducing the dosage of drug taken by dispensing rod 223. Through the deformation of flexible sheet 231, the dosage can be adjusted according to different drugs, effectively adapting to the flowability and accumulation characteristics of drugs of different forms such as powder, granules or tablets. This avoids problems such as uneven drug dispensing and dispensing errors caused by a single fixed dosage and differences in drug form, thus achieving multi-purpose and precise dispensing.

[0025] like Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 11As shown, the side wall of the rotating rod 21 is provided with a gear 215, which meshes with a gear 237; a ratchet 217 is provided between the gear 215 and the rotating rod 21. When the rotating rod 21 rotates forward, the ratchet 217 between the gear 215 and the rotating rod 21 is unlocked, and when the rotating rod 21 rotates in reverse, the ratchet 217 between the gear 215 and the rotating rod 21 is locked. The top of gear 3 237 is provided with a conical surface 239; an adjusting block 135 is slidably installed on the side wall of the box 1, and the inclined surface of the adjusting block 135 abuts against the conical surface 239; a spring 136 is provided between the adjusting block 135 and the side wall of the support ring 133. When adjusting the dosage of a single dose of medicine using the corresponding dispensing rod 223, the user presses the adjusting block 135, causing the adjusting block 135 to drive the gear 237 to move upward through the inclined surface and the conical surface 239, causing the gear 237 to mesh with the gear 215. At this time, the driver 211 starts and reverses, causing the gear 237 to rotate and adjusting the dosage of medicine dispensed by the dispensing rod 223.

[0026] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, a corrugated groove 123 is provided on the top of the disc 121, and a through hole 124 is provided in the trough of the corrugated groove 123; the medicine dispensing rod 223 is slidably inserted into the inside of the through hole 124. The side wall of the medicine-dispensing rod 223 is provided with an air hole 224; the side wall of the through hole 124 is provided with an air hole 125, and the air hole 224 and the air hole 125 correspond to each other. After the dispensing rod 223 moves to the top, the drug above the flexible sheet 231 is located inside the corrugated groove 123, and the first vent 125 and the second vent 224 are connected to each other.

[0027] like Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 13 As shown, rotating component 212 and intermittent gear 214 are fixedly connected; a telescopic rod 213 is slidably installed on the side wall of rotating component 212, and a slider 218 is integrally formed on the side wall of telescopic rod 213, and the slider 218 is slidably installed on the inner side of corrugated groove 123. The bottom of the slider 218 is semi-circular. During the rotation of the rotating component 212, the rotating component 212 drives the telescopic rod 213 to rotate, so that the slider 218 slides inside the corrugated groove 123. The slider 218 abuts against and drives the drug located inside the corrugated groove 123. At the same time, the semi-circular structure can gather the drug at the center of the slider 218, preventing the drug from falling off the slider 218. The side wall of the disc 121 has an air cavity 122, and a spring block 126 is slidably installed inside the air cavity 122; the slider 218 and the spring block 126 are in contact with each other; As the slider 218 slides inside the corrugated groove 123, when the dispensing rod 223 moves to the top, the slider 218 contacts and presses the spring lever 126. The spring lever 126 then presses the air chamber 122, causing the air chamber 122 to inflate the inside of the dispensing rod 223 (between the piston rod 23 and the flexible sheet 231) through the air hole 125 and the air hole 224. This causes the flexible sheet 231 to bulge upwards, ensuring that the slider 218 can accurately push the medicine above the flexible sheet 231 into the corrugated groove 123. After the slider 218 and the spring lever 126 separate, the spring lever 126 and the flexible sheet 231 return to their original positions.

[0028] like Figure 5 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the corrugated groove 123 has a medicine hole 127 at its crest; the bottom of the box 1 has a medicine trough 137; a medicine tube 132 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the disc 13, the top of the medicine tube 132 is connected to the medicine hole 127, and the bottom of the medicine tube 132 is located above the medicine trough 137; a medicine hole 138 is opened at the bottom of the medicine trough 137, the medicine hole 138 is located above the medicine tray 11, and is connected to the medicine tray 11; a rotating part 216 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating rod 21, and a lever is provided at the bottom of the rotating part 216, which is slidably installed on the inside of the medicine trough 137. When the slider 218 moves the drug inside the corrugated groove 123, after the drug slides above the first drug hole 127, the drug falls into the drug tank 137 through the drug tube 132, and is then pushed by the paddle at the bottom of the rotating part 216 to the top of the second drug hole 138, and finally falls accurately into the drug tray 11.

[0029] To further clarify, the aforementioned fixed connection should be interpreted broadly unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited. For example, it may be welding, gluing, or integral molding, or other conventional methods well known to those skilled in the art.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A smart pillbox with an error-proof mechanism, characterized in that: It includes a box body (1), a medicine tray (11) and a box cover (12), wherein the medicine tray (11) is slidably inserted into the bottom of the box body (1) and the box cover (12) is fixedly installed on the top of the box body (1); A drive assembly, located below the cover (12), includes a rotating rod (21). The medicine dispensing component is located inside the box (1) and includes several medicine storage chambers (22), several medicine dispensing rods (223), a support ring (133), a medicine delivery component, and a medicine discharge component; Several of the aforementioned medicine storage cavities (22) are evenly distributed in a circular shape inside the box body (1). The medicine dispensing rod (223) corresponds to the medicine storage cavity (22) and is movably installed inside the medicine storage cavity (22). The support ring (133) is fixedly installed inside the box body (1). The drug delivery assembly includes a first disc (121) and a second disc (13). The first disc (121) is located above the second disc (13). Both the first disc (121) and the second disc (13) are fixedly installed on the top of the box body (1). The medicine dispensing assembly includes a rotating component one (212) and a rotating component two (216). The rotating component one (212) and the rotating component two (216) are rotatably installed inside the box body (1). The rotating component one (212) and the rotating component two (216) are located at the bottom and top of the inner side of the box body (1), respectively. The adjustment component is movably located inside the dispensing rod (223).

2. The smart medicine box with error-proofing mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The sidewall of the second disc (13) has several circular holes, which correspond to the medicine storage cavity (22). The sidewall of the circular holes has several evenly distributed protruding teeth (131). The sidewall of the drug storage cavity (22) is integrally formed with several uniformly distributed protruding teeth (221), and the protruding teeth (131) and the protruding teeth (221) mesh with each other; The inner wall of the drug storage cavity (22) is integrally formed with a slip ball (226). The side wall of the medicine dispensing rod (223) is provided with a bidirectional sliding groove (225), and the sliding ball (226) is slidably installed inside the bidirectional sliding groove (225).

3. The smart pillbox with an error prevention mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the rotating rod (21) is provided with an intermittent gear (214), and a ratchet (217) is provided between the intermittent gear (214) and the rotating rod (21). The side wall of the medicine storage cavity (22) is fixedly installed with a gear two (222), which meshes with the intermittent gear (214); The side wall of the support ring (133) is integrally formed with a limiting block (134), and the medicine dispensing rod (223) is slidably installed on the side wall of the limiting block (134); A driver (211) is fixedly installed on the inside of the cover (12), and the output end of the driver (211) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (21).

4. The smart pillbox with an error prevention mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a piston rod (23) and a flexible sheet (231). The flexible sheet (231) is fixedly installed on the top of the medicine dispensing rod (223), and the piston rod (23) is slidably installed inside the medicine dispensing rod (223); A pull rope (232) is provided between the flexible sheet (231) and the piston rod (23); A telescopic cylinder (236) is slidably installed on the inner side of the piston rod (23). The support ring (133) is movably mounted with a gear three (237) on its side wall. The top of the gear three (237) is integrally formed with a limiting rod (238), which is slidably mounted inside the telescopic cylinder (236). The piston rod (23) has a sliding ball (235) integrally formed on its side wall. The inner side of the medicine dispensing rod (223) is provided with a two-way sliding groove (227), and the two sliding balls (235) are slidably installed inside the two-way sliding groove (227).

5. The smart pillbox with an error prevention mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side wall of the rotating rod (21) is provided with a gear one (215), and the gear one (215) meshes with the gear three (237); The same ratchet (217) is provided between the gear (215) and the rotating rod (21). The top of the gear three (237) is provided with a conical surface (239); An adjusting inclined block (135) is slidably installed on the side wall of the box (1), and the inclined surface and the conical surface (239) of the adjusting inclined block (135) abut against each other; A spring (136) is provided between the side wall of the adjusting block (135) and the support ring (133).

6. The smart pillbox with an error prevention mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the disk (121) is provided with a corrugated groove (123), and the trough of the corrugated groove (123) is provided with a through hole (124). The medicine dispensing rod (223) is slidably inserted into the inside of the through hole (124); The side wall of the medicine dispensing rod (223) is provided with two air holes (224). The side wall of the through hole one (124) is provided with an air hole one (125), and the air hole two (224) corresponds to the air hole one (125).

7. The smart pillbox with an error prevention mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side wall of the rotating part (212) is slidably mounted with a telescopic rod (213), and the side wall of the telescopic rod (213) is integrally formed with a slider (218), which is slidably mounted on the inner side of the corrugated groove (123). An air cavity (122) is provided on the side wall of the disk (121), and a spring lever (126) is slidably installed inside the air cavity (122). The slider (218) and the spring lever (126) are in contact with each other.

8. The smart pillbox with an error prevention mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The corrugated groove (123) has a medicine hole (127) on its crest. The bottom of the box (1) is provided with a medicine trough (137). The side wall of the second disc (13) is fixedly installed with a medicine tube (132), the top of the medicine tube (132) and the medicine hole (127) are connected to each other, and the bottom of the medicine tube (132) is located above the medicine trough (137). The bottom of the medicine trough (137) is provided with a second medicine hole (138), which is located above the medicine tray (11) and is connected to the medicine tray (11). The rotating component two (216) is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating rod (21). The bottom of the rotating component two (216) is provided with a paddle, which is slidably installed on the inside of the medicine trough (137).

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