Multimedia high-efficiency filter equipment for natural mineral water

By incorporating grinding and cleaning designs in multi-media filtration equipment, the problem of decreased filtration performance caused by the loss of fine particles is solved. This improves the efficiency of repairing and replacing the filter media layer, reduces operating costs, and ensures the stability of water treatment.

CN122479480APending Publication Date: 2026-07-31FENGHUANG JINGQUAN FOOD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
FENGHUANG JINGQUAN FOOD CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-06-30
Publication Date
2026-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the backwashing process, fine particles are lost from multi-media filtration equipment, leading to a decrease in filtration performance, affecting the efficiency of pollutant removal, shortening the media replacement cycle, and increasing operating costs.

Method used

The pressure tank is equipped with multiple layers of filter media, including activated carbon and quartz sand layers. The large activated carbon and quartz sand particles are ground into fine particles by a grinding mechanism, and the fine particles are carried away by high-pressure water. The design of the water distribution plate enables quick replacement and cleaning, ensuring the effectiveness of the media layers.

Benefits of technology

It increases the proportion of fine particles in the filter media layer, restores the performance of the filter media layer, extends the media replacement cycle, reduces operating costs, and ensures the continuity and stability of water treatment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention relates to the field of multi-media filtration equipment technology, and discloses a multi-media high-efficiency filtration device for natural mineral water. The device includes a pressure tank, with an inlet pipe connected to the top and a outlet pipe connected to the bottom. A valve mechanism is installed at one end of both the inlet and outlet pipes to control the water flow direction. A control mechanism is installed at the bottom of the pressure tank near the outlet pipe to clean the filter media inside the pressure tank. A water distributor mechanism is installed at the top of the control mechanism, including a water distribution disc rotatably connected to the inner wall of the pressure tank. Through the rotation of two grinding discs, activated carbon and quartz sand enter the grinding shell through the feed hole by gravity. The grinding discs grind large particles of activated carbon and quartz sand into fine particles, increasing the proportion of fine particles in the filter media layer and effectively repairing the filter media layer.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of multi-media filtration equipment technology, specifically to a multi-media high-efficiency filtration equipment for natural mineral water. Background Technology

[0002] In recent years, multi-media filtration equipment technology has been significantly improved, mainly in terms of the diversification of filter media and the intelligence of system design. Traditional filtration equipment usually uses a single media, such as sand or activated carbon. With the advancement of technology, composite multi-media filtration systems have gradually emerged, combining the advantages of different materials to achieve more efficient pollutant removal. The new filter media not only perform well in filtration but also have a longer service life, promoting the widespread application of multi-media filtration equipment in industrial and domestic water treatment fields.

[0003] Multi-media filtration equipment still has some significant problems during use. When cleaning the filter media, the backwash water flow carries away fine particles in the media, which leads to a decrease in the filtration performance of the filter media. As fine particles are lost, the effective filtration capacity of the media layer is affected, gradually reducing its efficiency in removing pollutants from the water. After the layered structure of the filter media is damaged, the replacement cycle will also be shortened, increasing operating costs and maintenance frequency. Frequent media replacement not only brings economic burden to enterprises, but also affects the continuity and stability of water treatment, failing to meet actual needs.

[0004] The inventors of this application discovered in their research that the core defect of the aforementioned prior art is that during the backwashing process, fine particles are lost from the multi-media filtration equipment, leading to a decrease in filtration performance, affecting the efficiency of pollutant removal, shortening the media replacement cycle, and increasing operating costs. Summary of the Invention

[0005] This invention provides a multi-media high-efficiency filtration device for natural mineral water, which solves the problem that fine particles are lost during the backwashing process of multi-media filtration devices, resulting in decreased filtration performance, reduced pollutant removal efficiency, shortened media replacement cycle, and increased operating costs. It increases the proportion of fine particles in the media layer, thereby repairing the filter media layer.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solution: a multi-media high-efficiency filtration device for natural mineral water, including a pressure tank, an inlet pipe inserted into the top of the pressure tank, a outlet pipe inserted into the bottom of the pressure tank, and a valve mechanism installed at one end of the outlet pipe and the inlet pipe, the valve mechanism being used to control the flow direction of the water; A control mechanism is installed at the bottom of the pressure tank near the drain pipe. The control mechanism is used to clean the filter media inside the pressure tank. The top of the control mechanism is equipped with a water distributor mechanism, which includes a water distribution plate rotatably connected to the inner wall of the pressure tank. The bottom of the water distribution plate is equipped with a rotating mechanism, and the top of the rotating mechanism is equipped with a grinding mechanism. The rotating mechanism is used to drive the grinding mechanism to move.

[0007] The valve mechanism includes a first outlet and a water washing port at one end of the drain pipe, and a filter port and a second outlet at one end of the water supply pipe. The first outlet, the water washing port, the filter port, and the second outlet are all mechanical valves. The bottom of the pressure tank has a lower maintenance port on both sides, the top of the pressure tank has an upper maintenance port on one side, and the other side of the pressure tank has a middle maintenance port near the top of the lower maintenance port. The edges of the upper maintenance port, the middle maintenance port, and the lower maintenance port are each equipped with a sealing cap.

[0008] The bottom of the pressure tank of the control mechanism is connected to a reset pipe, a start pipe and a branch pipe. One end of the branch pipe is equipped with a water spray pipe and a water inlet pipe. One end of the water inlet pipe, the reset pipe and the start pipe are respectively equipped with ball valves. One end of the reset pipe and the start pipe are connected together. A water supply pipe is provided at the connection between one end of the reset pipe and the start pipe.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple layers of filter media are set inside the pressure tank, including an activated carbon layer, a fine quartz sand layer, and a coarse quartz sand layer. Wastewater enters the pressure tank through the filter port and the water inlet pipe. After being filtered by the multiple layers of filter media, the filtered water is discharged from the drain pipe and the first outlet, leaving flocculent impurities and colloidal impurities in the media layer, thus achieving the effect of filtering mineral water.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the water distributor mechanism further includes a plurality of first mounting cylinders disposed on the surface of the water distribution plate. A mounting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the pressure tank. A fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle position of the mounting frame. The two ends of the fixed cylinder are rotatably connected to the water distribution plate. A sealing cylinder is disposed inside the fixed cylinder. A connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the reset pipe and the start pipe respectively. A rotating disk is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting cylinder. A connecting pipe is inserted into one side of the rotating disk.

[0011] The rotating disk and the connecting pipe are fixedly connected to the water distribution disk. One end of the connecting pipe is equipped with a water spray strip, and the bottom of the water spray strip is equipped with multiple nozzles. The inner walls on both sides of the pressure tank are respectively equipped with protrusions, one protrusion is located at the bottom of the edge of the water distribution disk, and the other protrusion is located at the top of the edge of the water distribution disk.

[0012] The rotating mechanism includes a rotating column rotatably connected to the top of the branch pipe. The rotating column has multiple oblique holes inside, which communicate with the branch pipe. The rotating column is rotatably connected to the mounting frame. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating column. Two grinding shells are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame. Multiple second mounting cylinders are inserted into the four edges of the grinding shells. A grinding cavity is provided on the top of the inner wall of the grinding shell.

[0013] The first and second mounting cylinders are slidably connected to guide rods inside. The first and second mounting cylinders are provided with multiple water flow holes near the edge of the guide rods inside. One end of the first and second mounting cylinders is provided with a shroud. One end of the guide rod inside the first mounting cylinder is provided with a filter plate, and one end of the guide rod inside the second mounting cylinder is provided with a rubber sheet.

[0014] The grinding mechanism includes two grinding discs fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft. The grinding discs rotate inside the grinding shell. The top of the grinding shell is provided with multiple feed holes, and the bottom of the inner wall of the grinding shell is provided with a connecting cavity and multiple flow grooves.

[0015] The connecting cavity is connected to the top of the water spray pipe and connects to multiple flow channels. Multiple feed channels are provided on the upper surface of the grinding disc, and a first material accumulation hole and two second material accumulation holes are respectively provided at the bottom of the feed channels.

[0016] The bottom surface of the pressure tank is fixedly connected to multiple support legs, and one end of the drain pipe is located at the bottom of the water washing port, with a drain outlet and a water inlet respectively.

[0017] This invention provides a multi-media high-efficiency filtration device for natural mineral water. It has the following beneficial effects: 1. This invention uses a rotating shaft to drive two grinding discs to rotate. Activated carbon and quartz sand enter the interior of the grinding shell through the feed hole by gravity. The grinding discs and the grinding shell rotate relative to each other to grind the activated carbon and quartz sand, so that the large particles of activated carbon and quartz sand are ground into fine particles. High-pressure water carries away the ground fine particles. The fine particles are squeezed by the water flow and sprayed out from one end of the second mounting cylinder, which increases the proportion of fine particles in the media layer and achieves the effect of repairing the filter media layer.

[0018] 2. This invention uses multiple second mounting cylinders to spray water, causing the filter media layer to expand and loosen. This allows high-pressure water to flow through the starting pipe into the interior of the connecting cylinder. The high-pressure water then enters the connecting cylinder on one side of the starting pipe and is sprayed out through multiple nozzles. The reaction force of the water flow causes the water distribution plate to rotate counterclockwise, stopping the water distribution plate at the edge of the lower maintenance port. This opens the sealing door outside the lower maintenance port, allowing the media layer inside the pressure tank to slide out from the lower maintenance port, thus achieving the effect of quickly replacing the media layer inside the pressure tank.

[0019] 3. This invention uses water sprayed from multiple second mounting cylinders to clean the upper surface of the water distribution plate, thoroughly cleaning the water distribution plate. The water flow washes away impurities from the surfaces of multiple first mounting cylinders, reducing the likelihood of impurities clogging the first mounting cylinders and extending the replacement cycle of the first mounting cylinders.

[0020] 4. This invention allows for the inspection and cleaning of the bottom space of the water distribution plate through the middle maintenance port and the second lower maintenance port. At the same time, excess clean water is filtered through the filter plates inside multiple first installation cylinders, and the clean water flows into the bottom of the water distribution plate, allowing the impurities at the bottom of the pressure tank to flow back and be discharged through the drain port, thus achieving the effect of thoroughly removing impurities from inside the pressure tank. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is an overall perspective view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the entire invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water distribution plate in a horizontal state according to the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the water distribution plate in rotation state according to the present invention; Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the water distribution plate of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing cylinder of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of point C; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the grinding disc of the present invention; Figure 10 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of point A in this invention.

[0022] The components include: 1. Pressure tank; 2. Support leg; 3. Lower maintenance port; 4. Drain pipe; 5. Sewage outlet; 6. First water outlet; 7. Water inlet; 8. Water washing outlet; 9. Filter outlet; 10. Second water outlet; 11. Water supply pipe; 12. Grinding shell; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Rotating column; 15. Water distribution plate; 16. Spray strip; 17. Connecting pipe; 18. Spray pipe; 19. Inlet pipe; 20. Water supply pipe; 21. Reset pipe; 22. Start-up. 23. Pipe; 24. Branch pipe; 25. Fixed cylinder; 26. Sealing cylinder; 27. Connecting cylinder; 28. Rotating disk; 29. ​​Guide rod; 30. First mounting cylinder; 31. Water outlet; 32. Cover; 33. Filter plate; 34. Rubber sheet; 35. Feed hole; 36. Grinding chamber; 37. Connecting chamber; 38. Flow groove; 39. Grinding disk; 40. Feed groove; 41. First stacking hole; 42. Second stacking hole; 43. Protrusion; 44. Nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solution of the present invention will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Reference Figures 1-10 This invention provides a multi-media high-efficiency filtration device for natural mineral water, including a pressure tank 1, an inlet pipe 11 inserted into the top of the pressure tank 1, a outlet pipe 4 inserted into the bottom of the pressure tank 1, and a valve mechanism installed at one end of the outlet pipe 4 and the inlet pipe 11. The valve mechanism is used to control the flow direction of the water. A control mechanism is installed at the bottom of the pressure tank 1 near the drain pipe 4. The control mechanism is used to clean the filter media inside the pressure tank 1. A water distributor mechanism is installed on the top of the control mechanism, which includes a water distribution plate 15 that is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the pressure tank 1. A rotating mechanism is installed at the bottom of the water distribution plate 15, and a grinding mechanism is installed at the top of the rotating mechanism. The rotating mechanism is used to drive the grinding mechanism to move.

[0025] The valve mechanism includes a first outlet 6 and a water washing port 8 located at one end of the drain pipe 4. A filter port 9 and a second outlet 10 are located at one end of the water supply pipe 11. The first outlet 6, the water washing port 8, the filter port 9, and the second outlet 10 are all mechanical valves. The bottom of the pressure tank 1 has a lower maintenance port 3 on both sides, the top of the pressure tank 1 has an upper maintenance port on one side, and the other side of the pressure tank 1 has a middle maintenance port near the top of the lower maintenance port 3. The edges of the upper maintenance port, the middle maintenance port, and the lower maintenance port 3 are respectively equipped with sealing caps.

[0026] The bottom of the control mechanism pressure tank 1 is connected to a reset pipe 21, a start pipe 22 and a branch pipe 23. One end of the branch pipe 23 is provided with a water spray pipe 18 and a water inlet pipe 19. One end of the water inlet pipe 19, the reset pipe 21 and the start pipe 22 are respectively provided with ball valves. One end of the reset pipe 21 and the start pipe 22 are connected together. A water supply pipe 20 is provided at the connection between one end of the reset pipe 21 and the start pipe 22.

[0027] In this embodiment, a multi-layer filter medium is provided inside the pressure tank 1, including an activated carbon layer, a fine quartz sand layer, and a coarse quartz sand layer. Wastewater enters the pressure tank 1 through the filter port 9 and the water inlet pipe 11. After being filtered by the multi-layer filter medium, the filtered water is discharged from the drain pipe 4 and the first water outlet 6, leaving flocculent impurities and colloidal impurities in the medium layer, thus achieving the effect of filtering mineral water.

[0028] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 In a preferred embodiment, the water distributor mechanism further includes a plurality of first mounting cylinders 29 disposed on the surface of the water distribution plate 15. A mounting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the pressure tank 1. A fixing cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the mounting frame. The two ends of the fixing cylinder 24 are rotatably connected to the water distribution plate 15. A sealing cylinder 25 is disposed inside the fixing cylinder 24. A connecting cylinder 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the reset pipe 21 and the start pipe 22 respectively. A rotating disk 27 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting cylinder 26. A connecting pipe 17 is inserted into one side of the rotating disk 27.

[0029] The rotating disk 27 and the connecting pipe 17 are fixedly connected to the water distribution disk 15. One end of the connecting pipe 17 is provided with a water spray strip 16. The bottom of the water spray strip 16 is provided with multiple nozzles 43. The inner walls on both sides of the pressure tank 1 are respectively provided with protrusions 42. One protrusion 42 is located at the bottom of the edge of the water distribution disk 15, and the other protrusion 42 is located at the top of the edge of the water distribution disk 15.

[0030] The rotating mechanism includes a rotating column 14 rotatably connected to the top of the branch pipe 23. The rotating column 14 has multiple inclined holes inside, which communicate with the branch pipe 23. The rotating column 14 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame. A rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating column 14. Two grinding shells 12 are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame. Multiple second mounting cylinders are inserted into the four edges of the grinding shells 12. A grinding cavity 35 is provided on the top of the inner wall of the grinding shell 12.

[0031] The first mounting cylinder 29 and the second mounting cylinder are respectively slidably connected to guide rods 28. The first mounting cylinder 29 and the second mounting cylinder are respectively provided with multiple water flow holes 30 near the edge of the guide rods 28. The first mounting cylinder 29 and the second mounting cylinder are provided with a shroud 31 at one end. The guide rod 28 inside the first mounting cylinder 29 is provided with a filter plate 32 at one end. The guide rod 28 inside the second mounting cylinder is provided with a rubber sheet 33 at one end.

[0032] The grinding mechanism includes two grinding discs 38 fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 13. The grinding discs 38 rotate inside the grinding shell 12. The top of the grinding shell 12 is provided with multiple feed holes 34, and the bottom of the inner wall of the grinding shell 12 is provided with a connecting cavity 36 and multiple flow grooves 37.

[0033] The connecting cavity 36 is connected to the top of the water spray pipe 18. The connecting cavity 36 is connected to multiple flow channels 37. Multiple feed channels 39 are provided on the upper surface of the grinding disc 38. A first material accumulation hole 40 and two second material accumulation holes 41 are respectively provided at the bottom of the feed channels 39.

[0034] Multiple support legs 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the pressure tank 1, and a drain outlet 5 and a water inlet 7 are respectively provided at one end of the drain pipe 4 at the bottom of the water washing port 8.

[0035] In this embodiment, high-pressure clean water enters the bottom of the pressure tank 1 through the water washing port 8. The water pressure squeezes the bottom of the filter plate 32, causing the guide rod 28 to slide upward, so that the clean water enters the medium layer above the water distribution plate 15 from the bottom of the water distribution plate 15, and washes the medium layer, thereby cleaning out the flocculent impurities and colloidal impurities in the medium layer.

[0036] Simultaneously, high-pressure clean water is injected into the interior of the rotating column 14 through the water inlet pipe 19 and the branch pipe 23, causing the high-pressure water to spray out through the inclined hole. The reaction force of the water flow drives the rotating column 14 and the rotating shaft 13 to rotate. The rotating shaft 13 drives the two grinding discs 38 to rotate. As the high-pressure water flows through the media layer, the activated carbon and quartz sand in the media layer expand and flow. The activated carbon and quartz sand enter the interior of the grinding shell 12 through the feed hole 34 by gravity, and then fall into the interior of the feed trough 39.

[0037] Furthermore, activated carbon and quartz sand slide downwards along the second material feeding hole 41, and are ground by the relative rotation of the grinding disc 38 and the grinding shell 12, so that large particles of activated carbon and quartz sand are ground into fine particles. High-pressure clean water is sprayed out from the bottom of the connecting cavity 36 through the water inlet pipe 19 and the water spray pipe 18. The high-pressure clean water carries away the ground fine particles. The fine particles are squeezed by the water flow and squeezed by the rubber sheet 33 and sprayed out from one end of the second mounting cylinder, increasing the proportion of fine particles in the media layer. This ensures that the content of fine particles in the filter media layer is not affected by water washing, and achieves the effect of repairing the filter media layer.

[0038] At the same time, the external high-pressure water flow squeezes the rubber sheet 33, thereby blocking the water flow hole 30 inside the second mounting cylinder, preventing the high-pressure water flow from entering the interior of the grinding shell 12 from the outside of the rubber sheet 33, thus improving the grinding efficiency of the grinding disc 38.

[0039] In this embodiment, after prolonged use, the filter media needs to be replaced. Water is sprayed through multiple second mounting cylinders to expand and loosen the filter media layer. At the same time, the ball valve on the start pipe 22 is opened, allowing high-pressure water to flow through the start pipe 22 into the interior of the connecting cylinder 26. The high-pressure water then enters the interior of the connecting cylinder 26 on one side of the start pipe 22. The water flows through the connecting cylinder 26 and the connecting pipe 17 into the spray strip 16 at the bottom edge of one end of the water distribution plate 15. The water is sprayed out through multiple nozzles 43. The reaction force of the water flow causes the water distribution plate 15 to rotate counterclockwise, causing the water distribution plate 15 to stop at the edge of the lower maintenance port 3. The sealing door outside the lower maintenance port 3 is opened, allowing the media layer inside the pressure tank 1 to slide out from the lower maintenance port 3, thus achieving the effect of quickly replacing the media layer inside the pressure tank 1.

[0040] At the same time, the water sprayed from multiple second mounting cylinders cleans the upper surface of the water distribution plate 15, achieving the effect of thoroughly cleaning the water distribution plate 15.

[0041] At the same time, the water flow washes away impurities from the surface of multiple first mounting cylinders 29, reducing the likelihood of impurities clogging the first mounting cylinders 29 and extending the replacement cycle of the first mounting cylinders 29.

[0042] In this embodiment, the bottom space of the water distribution plate 15 is inspected and cleaned through the middle maintenance port and the second lower maintenance port 3. At the same time, excess clean water is filtered through the filter plates 32 inside the multiple first mounting cylinders 29. The clean water flows into the bottom of the water distribution plate 15, and the impurities at the bottom of the pressure tank 1 are flushed away and discharged through the drain port 5, which achieves the effect of thoroughly removing impurities from the inside of the pressure tank 1.

[0043] After cleaning, high-pressure water is injected into the spray strip 16 at the bottom edge of the other end of the water distribution plate 15 through the branch pipe 23. The reaction force of the high-pressure water flow drives the water distribution plate 15 to rotate clockwise, so that the water distribution plate 15 returns to a horizontal position. The new medium layer is then placed on the upper surface of the water distribution plate 15 through the upper maintenance port and the middle maintenance port.

[0044] Multiple pressure tanks 1 can be used simultaneously, and the high-pressure water flow can be shared with the adjacent pressure tanks 1 through the water inlet 7, thus achieving the effect of multiple pressure tanks 1 working at the same time.

[0045] Working process: During use, multiple layers of filter media are installed inside the pressure tank 1, including an activated carbon layer, a fine quartz sand layer, and a coarse quartz sand layer. Wastewater enters the pressure tank 1 through the filter port 9 and the water inlet pipe 11. After being filtered by the multiple layers of filter media, it passes through the filter plates 32 inside multiple first mounting cylinders 29. The filtered water is discharged from the drain pipe 4 and the first outlet 6, leaving flocculent and colloidal impurities in the media layer, thus achieving the effect of filtering mineral water. After prolonged use, the media layer needs to be cleaned. High-pressure clean water enters the bottom of the pressure tank 1 through the water washing port 8. The water pressure squeezes the bottom of the filter plates 32, causing the guide rod 28 to slide upward, thereby allowing clean water to enter the media layer above the water distribution plate 15 from the bottom of the water distribution plate 15 to rinse the media layer. This process removes flocculent and colloidal impurities from the media layer. Simultaneously, high-pressure water is injected into the rotating column 14 through the inlet pipe 19 and branch pipe 23, causing the high-pressure water to spray out through the oblique holes. The reaction force of the water flow drives the rotating column 14 and rotating shaft 13 to rotate, which in turn drives the two grinding discs 38 to rotate. As the high-pressure water washes the media layer, the activated carbon and quartz sand in the media layer expand and flow. The activated carbon and quartz sand enter the grinding shell 12 through the feed hole 34 by gravity, falling into the feed trough 39. The activated carbon and quartz sand slide downwards along the second piling hole 41, and are ground by the relative rotation of the grinding discs 38 and the grinding shell 12, resulting in the large particles of activated carbon and quartz sand being ground into fine particles. The particles are sprayed out from the bottom of the connecting cavity 36 by high-pressure clean water through the water inlet pipe 19 and the water spray pipe 18. The high-pressure clean water carries away the fine particles after grinding. The fine particles are squeezed by the water flow and squeezed by the rubber sheet 33, and sprayed out from one end of the second mounting cylinder, increasing the proportion of fine particles in the media layer. This ensures that the content of fine particles in the filter media layer is not affected by water washing, thus repairing the filter media layer. The external high-pressure water flow squeezes the rubber sheet 33, thereby blocking the water flow hole 30 inside the second mounting cylinder. This prevents the high-pressure water flow from entering the interior of the grinding shell 12 from the outside of the rubber sheet 33, thus improving the grinding efficiency of the grinding disc 38. After long-term use, the filter media needs to be replaced. Water is sprayed through multiple second mounting cylinders to cause the filter media layer to expand and loosen. When the ball valve on the starting pipe 22 is opened, high-pressure water flows through the starting pipe 22 into the interior of the connecting cylinder 26. The water then flows through the connecting cylinder 26 and the connecting pipe 17 into the spray strip 16 at the bottom edge of one end of the water distribution plate 15. The water is sprayed out through multiple nozzles 43. The reaction force of the water flow causes the water distribution plate 15 to rotate counterclockwise, stopping it at the edge of the lower maintenance port 3. The sealing door outside the lower maintenance port 3 is opened, allowing the medium layer inside the pressure tank 1 to slide out through the lower maintenance port 3, achieving the effect of quickly replacing the medium layer inside the pressure tank 1. Simultaneously, water sprayed from multiple second mounting cylinders cleans the upper surface of the water distribution plate 15, achieving the effect of thoroughly cleaning the water distribution plate 15.Simultaneously, water flow washes away impurities from the surfaces of multiple first mounting cylinders 29, reducing clogging and extending their replacement cycle. The bottom space of the water distribution plate 15 is inspected and cleaned through the middle and lower maintenance ports 3. Excess water is filtered through the filter plates 32 inside the first mounting cylinders 29, flowing into the bottom of the water distribution plate 15 to flush away impurities from the bottom of the pressure tank 1. This is then discharged through the drain port 5, thoroughly removing impurities from the pressure tank 1. After cleaning, high-pressure water is injected into the spray strips 16 at the bottom edge of the other end of the water distribution plate 15 through the branch pipe 23. The reaction force of the high-pressure water causes the water distribution plate 15 to rotate clockwise, restoring it to a horizontal position. A new medium layer is then placed on the upper surface of the water distribution plate 15 through the upper and middle maintenance ports. Multiple pressure tanks 1 can be used simultaneously, with high-pressure water flow shared with adjacent pressure tanks 1 through the water inlet 7, enabling simultaneous operation of multiple pressure tanks 1.

[0046] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-media high-efficiency filtration device for natural mineral water, comprising a pressure tank (1), characterized in that, The pressure tank (1) is connected to a water inlet pipe (11) at the top and a water outlet pipe (4) at the bottom. A valve mechanism is installed at one end of the water outlet pipe (4) and the water inlet pipe (11). The valve mechanism is used to control the direction of water flow. A control mechanism is installed at the bottom of the pressure tank (1) near the drain pipe (4). The control mechanism is used to clean the filter medium inside the pressure tank (1). The top of the control mechanism is equipped with a water distributor mechanism, which includes a water distribution plate (15) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the pressure tank (1). The bottom of the water distribution plate (15) is equipped with a rotating mechanism, and the top of the rotating mechanism is equipped with a grinding mechanism. The rotating mechanism is used to drive the grinding mechanism to move.

2. The multi-media high-efficiency filtration device for natural mineral water according to claim 1, characterized in that, The valve mechanism includes a first outlet (6) and a water washing port (8) at one end of the drain pipe (4), and a filter port (9) and a second outlet (10) at one end of the water supply pipe (11). The first outlet (6), the water washing port (8), the filter port (9) and the second outlet (10) are all mechanical valves. The bottom sides of the pressure tank (1) are respectively provided with a lower maintenance port (3), the top side of the pressure tank (1) is provided with an upper maintenance port, and the other side of the pressure tank (1) is provided with a middle maintenance port near the top of the lower maintenance port (3). The edges of the upper maintenance port, the middle maintenance port and the lower maintenance port (3) are respectively provided with sealing caps.

3. The multi-media high-efficiency filtration device for natural mineral water according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the control mechanism pressure tank (1) is connected to a reset pipe (21), a start pipe (22) and a branch pipe (23). One end of the branch pipe (23) is provided with a water spray pipe (18) and a water inlet pipe (19). One end of the water inlet pipe (19), the reset pipe (21) and the start pipe (22) are respectively provided with ball valves. One end of the reset pipe (21) and the start pipe (22) are connected together. One end of the reset pipe (21) and the start pipe (22) are provided with a water supply pipe (20).

4. The multi-media high-efficiency filtration device for natural mineral water according to claim 3, characterized in that, The water distributor mechanism also includes a plurality of first mounting cylinders (29) disposed on the surface of the water distribution plate (15). The bottom of the inner wall of the pressure tank (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame. A fixed cylinder (24) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the mounting frame. The two ends of the fixed cylinder (24) are rotatably connected to the water distribution plate (15). A sealing cylinder (25) is disposed inside the fixed cylinder (24). The top ends of the reset pipe (21) and the start pipe (22) are respectively fixedly connected to a connecting cylinder (26). One end of the connecting cylinder (26) is rotatably connected to a rotating disk (27). A connecting pipe (17) is inserted into one side of the rotating disk (27).

5. The multi-media high-efficiency filtration device for natural mineral water according to claim 4, characterized in that, The rotating disk (27) and the connecting pipe (17) are fixedly connected to the water distribution plate (15). One end of the connecting pipe (17) is provided with a water spray strip (16), and the bottom of the water spray strip (16) is provided with multiple nozzles (43). The inner walls on both sides of the pressure tank (1) are respectively provided with protrusions (42). One protrusion (42) is located at the bottom of the edge of the water distribution plate (15), and the other protrusion (42) is located at the top of the edge of the water distribution plate (15).

6. The multi-media high-efficiency filtration device for natural mineral water according to claim 5, characterized in that, The rotating mechanism includes a rotating column (14) rotatably connected to the top of the branch pipe (23). The rotating column (14) has multiple inclined holes inside, which are connected to the branch pipe (23). The rotating column (14) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame. A rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating column (14). Two grinding shells (12) are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame. Multiple second mounting cylinders are inserted into the four edges of the grinding shells (12). A grinding cavity (35) is provided on the top of the inner wall of the grinding shell (12).

7. The multi-media high-efficiency filtration device for natural mineral water according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first mounting cylinder (29) and the second mounting cylinder are respectively slidably connected to guide rods (28). The first mounting cylinder (29) and the second mounting cylinder are respectively provided with multiple water flow holes (30) near the edge of the guide rods (28). The first mounting cylinder (29) and the second mounting cylinder are provided with a septum (31) at one end. The guide rod (28) inside the first mounting cylinder (29) is provided with a filter (32) at one end. The guide rod (28) inside the second mounting cylinder is provided with a rubber sheet (33) at one end.

8. The multi-media high-efficiency filtration device for natural mineral water according to claim 7, characterized in that, The grinding mechanism includes two grinding discs (38) fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft (13). The grinding discs (38) rotate inside the grinding shell (12). The top of the grinding shell (12) is provided with multiple feed holes (34), and the bottom of the inner wall of the grinding shell (12) is provided with a connecting cavity (36) and multiple flow grooves (37).

9. A multi-media high-efficiency filtration device for natural mineral water according to claim 8, characterized in that, The connecting cavity (36) is connected to the top of the water spray pipe (18), and the connecting cavity (36) is connected to multiple flow channels (37). Multiple feed channels (39) are provided on the upper surface of the grinding disc (38), and a first stacking hole (40) and two second stacking holes (41) are respectively provided at the bottom of the feed channels (39).

10. A multi-media high-efficiency filtration device for natural mineral water according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the pressure tank (1) is fixedly connected with multiple support legs (2), and one end of the drain pipe (4) is located at the bottom of the water washing port (8) and is respectively provided with a drain outlet (5) and a water inlet (7).