Pipe detachable cleaning device and method for wine liquid processing equipment

Abstract

This invention relates to the field of wine aging technology, and more particularly to a detachable cleaning device for the pipes of a wine processing equipment. The device includes a support platform on which an aging tank is mounted. The aging tank is equipped with a wine oxygenation mechanism for circulating and aging wine, and a pipe cleaning mechanism. The pipe cleaning mechanism includes a reversing valve with a first pipe and a second pipe symmetrically arranged on it. The first pipe has an upper installation interface and a lower installation interface. This invention, through its pipe cleaning mechanism, uses high-pressure gas to drive a cleaning plug assembly with a conical cavity, forming a directional jet of airflow within the pipe. Combined with the gravity guidance of a counterweight, this achieves comprehensive physical flushing of the pipe wall. Combined with the flushing function of a micro-pump, it can thoroughly remove stubborn deposits such as tartrates and proteins, effectively preventing secondary contamination of the pipes, ensuring stable wine quality with each circulation, and preventing off-flavors or impurities from affecting the wine's flavor.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of wine aging technology, and in particular to a detachable cleaning device and method for the pipes of wine processing equipment. Background Technology

[0002] During the cyclic aging process, tartrates, proteins and other deposits are easily formed on the inner wall of the pipes. Long-term accumulation will contaminate the wine and breed microorganisms, affecting product quality. Traditional cleaning methods require stopping the machine and disassembling the pipes, which not only affects the continuity of production, but also makes manual cleaning inefficient and difficult to completely remove stubborn dirt.

[0003] In response, some existing technologies use chemical cleaning agents to clean the pipes, but this can easily leave harmful residues, which can have a negative impact on the quality of the wine. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a wine aging device that can combine efficient dissolved oxygen aging, intelligent pipe cleaning, and low energy consumption to solve a series of problems such as low aging efficiency, difficult cleaning and maintenance, and high energy consumption in traditional technologies. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a detachable cleaning device and method for the pipes of wine processing equipment, which solves the technical problems of low aging efficiency, difficult cleaning and maintenance, and high energy consumption in existing aging equipment. It has the advantages of being able to balance efficient dissolved oxygen aging, intelligent pipe cleaning, and low energy consumption operation.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a detachable cleaning device for the pipes of a wine processing equipment, including a support platform, on which an aging tank is mounted. The aging tank is equipped with a wine oxygenation mechanism for circulating and aging wine and a pipe cleaning mechanism. During the wine aging process, the wine circulates under the action of the wine oxygenation mechanism. During this process, the pipe cleaning mechanism can automatically clean the pipes without stopping the machine. The pipe cleaning mechanism includes a reversing valve, on which a first pipe and a second pipe are symmetrically arranged. The first pipe is provided with an upper installation interface and a lower installation interface. A cleaning pipe is detachably mounted on the upper installation interface, and a suction pump is detachably mounted on the lower installation interface. An air-filling component and a micro water pump are provided on the cleaning pipe. A cleaning plug component is movably mounted inside the cleaning pipe. The first pipe and the second pipe can be used alternately. When the first pipe needs to be cleaned, the second pipe can be automatically connected.

[0006] Preferably, the cleaning plug assembly has a conical cavity inside, a counterweight head is fixedly installed at the end of the cleaning plug assembly, a guide tube is inclined between the counterweight head and the cleaning plug assembly, the weight of the counterweight head is greater than the weight of the cleaning plug assembly, and the counterweight head will always be at the front end in the direction of movement during the movement.

[0007] Preferably, the wine oxygenation mechanism includes a micro-nano bubble generator detachably mounted on the aging tank, a circulating liquid pump fixedly mounted on the support platform, a wine pipeline connected to the outlet of the circulating liquid pump, the wine pipeline connected to the micro-nano bubble generator, an air box assembly fixedly mounted on the outside of the micro-nano bubble generator, an oxygen generation device detachably mounted on the support platform, an oxygen pipeline connected to the oxygen generation device and the air box assembly, and after the oxygen generation device discharges oxygen, the oxygen will enter the interior of the air box assembly through the oxygen pipeline.

[0008] Preferably, the micro-nano bubble generator has several air inlets evenly spaced along the circumferential direction on its exterior. The air inlets are connected to the gas box assembly. After oxygen enters the gas box assembly, it will enter the interior of the micro-nano bubble generator evenly through the multiple air inlets.

[0009] Preferably, the reversing valve is connected to the inlet of the circulating liquid pump, and the first pipe and the second pipe are connected to the aging tank. When the circulating liquid pump is powered on, the wine inside the aging tank will flow into the reversing valve through the first pipe or the second pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a flexible guide plate is detachably installed inside the wine pipeline. The flexible guide plate is spiral-shaped, with its top end fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wine pipeline and its bottom end separated from the inner wall of the wine pipeline. The flexible guide plate is made of food-grade elastic material (such as silicone, fluororubber, or modified polyurethane).

[0011] Preferably, the surface of the flexible guide plate is provided with a microgroove structure, the direction of which is consistent with the direction of fluid flow. Just as the texture on shark skin can reduce water resistance, these microgroove structures can suppress small-scale eddies in turbulence, so that the fluid forms an orderly spiral flow, enhance the centrifugal force effect, and at the same time reduce biofilm adhesion.

[0012] Preferably, the cleaning method for the wine aging pipeline is as follows: 1. Pipeline switching and blockage detection: During the wine circulation and aging process, the fluid velocity and flow rate in the first and second pipelines are monitored in real time. When abnormal flow is detected in the first pipeline due to the accumulation of deposits, the controller automatically controls the reversing valve to close the first pipeline and switch to the second pipeline to ensure uninterrupted wine circulation; 2. Cleaning component installation and high-pressure gas flushing: Connect the cleaning pipe to the upper installation interface, connect the suction pump to the lower installation interface, start the inflation component to inject high-pressure gas into the cleaning pipe, and push the cleaning plug component into the first pipeline. Driven by air pressure and guided by a counterweight, the system moves along the pipeline. High-pressure gas forms a directional jet stream through the conical cavity and inclined guide tube, flushing away the deposits on the pipe wall. Third, dirt removal and hydraulic flushing: When the cleaning plug assembly moves to the end of the pipeline, the suction pump sucks out the deposits and the cleaning plug assembly. The inflation assembly is then closed, and a micro water pump is started to inject clean water into the first pipeline through the cleaning pipe for a secondary flush, thoroughly removing any remaining impurities. Fourth, reset and cleaning of the backup pipeline: The cleaning pipe and suction pump are removed, restoring the first pipeline to standby status. When the second pipeline triggers a blockage signal, the above steps are repeated to clean it.

[0013] By means of the above technical solution, the present invention provides a detachable cleaning device and method for pipes of wine processing equipment, which has at least the following beneficial effects: 1. This invention, by setting up a pipeline cleaning mechanism, uses high-pressure gas to drive a cleaning plug assembly with a conical cavity to form a directional jet of airflow inside the pipeline. Combined with the gravity guidance of the counterweight head, it can perform all-round physical flushing of the pipeline wall. Combined with the flushing function of the micro water pump, it can thoroughly remove stubborn deposits such as tartrates and proteins, effectively prevent secondary pollution of the pipeline, ensure the stability of the quality of the wine in each circulation, and avoid odors or impurities affecting the flavor of the wine.

[0014] 2. This invention, by setting up a pipeline cleaning mechanism, has a spiral flexible guide plate inside the wine pipeline, and the surface of the flexible guide plate has a micro-groove structure, which can imitate the drag reduction principle of shark skin to transform turbulence into an ordered spiral flow. This not only enhances the dissolved oxygen efficiency (improves the mixing effect of micro-nano bubbles), but also reduces flow resistance by suppressing vortices and reduces pumping energy consumption.

[0015] 3. This invention, by setting up a pipeline cleaning mechanism, adopts a symmetrically arranged first and second pipeline, and works with a reversing valve to achieve an automatic switching function. When the sensor detects that an increase in deposits on a certain pipeline causes abnormal flow, the system can immediately switch to the backup pipeline to ensure that the wine circulation and aging process is uninterrupted, which is suitable for the needs of continuous industrial production.

[0016] 4. This invention incorporates a wine oxygenation mechanism, which uses a circulating pump to extract the base wine from the aging tank and then transports it through a wine pipeline to a micro-nano bubble generator. Simultaneously, oxygen is fully contacted and combined with the wine through evenly distributed air inlets. This dynamic circulating oxygenation aging mechanism allows the wine and oxygen to mix efficiently, accelerating the aging process of the wine and significantly shortening the time required for traditional aging, thus improving production efficiency.

[0017] 5. By setting up an oxygenation mechanism for the wine liquid and adopting a detachable structural design, the core components such as the micro-nano bubble generator and oxygen generation device can be easily disassembled and installed. With the pipeline switching function of the circulating liquid pump and the reversing valve, the wine liquid flow path can be thoroughly cleaned, avoiding residual pollution or impurity accumulation. This not only extends the service life of the equipment, but also ensures the purity and flavor consistency of the wine liquid in each aging process. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the oxygen dissolving mechanism for wine in this invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pipe cleaning mechanism in this invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning plug assembly in this invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the guide tube structure in this invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the flexible guide plate in this invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the microgroove structure in this invention.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Support platform; 2. Aging tank; 3. Wine oxygenation mechanism; 301. Micro / nano bubble generator; 302. Circulating liquid pump; 303. Wine pipeline; 304. Oxygen generation device; 305. Oxygen pipeline; 306. Gas box assembly; 4. Pipeline cleaning mechanism; 401. Reversing valve; 402. First pipeline; 403. Second pipeline; 4041. Upper mounting interface; 4042. Lower mounting interface; 405. Cleaning pipe; 406. Suction pump; 407. Air filling assembly; 408. Cleaning plug assembly; 4081. Conical cavity; 4082. Counterweight head; 4083. Guide tube; 409. Micro water pump; 5. Flexible guide plate; 6. Microgroove structure. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Example 1 Traditional cleaning methods require shutting down and disassembling pipelines, which not only disrupts production continuity but also results in low efficiency due to manual cleaning methods, making it difficult to thoroughly remove stubborn dirt. While some existing technologies use chemical cleaning agents for pipeline cleaning, this can easily leave harmful residues, negatively impacting the quality of the wine. To address this technical deficiency in existing technologies, such as... Figures 1-7 As shown in the figure, this embodiment proposes a detachable cleaning device for the pipes of the wine processing equipment. When the sensor detects that an increase in the amount of deposits on a certain pipe causes abnormal flow, the system can immediately switch to the backup pipe to ensure that the wine circulation and aging process is uninterrupted. The device is supported by a aging tank 2 on the support platform 1. The aging tank 2 is equipped with a wine oxygenation mechanism 3 and a pipe cleaning mechanism 4 for circulating and aging wine. During the wine aging process, the wine will circulate under the action of the wine oxygenation mechanism 3. During this process, the pipe cleaning mechanism 4 can automatically clean the pipes without stopping the machine.

[0022] Specifically, the pipeline cleaning mechanism 4 includes a reversing valve 401, on which a first pipeline 402 and a second pipeline 403 are symmetrically arranged. The first pipeline 402 is provided with an upper mounting interface 4041 and a lower mounting interface 4042. A cleaning tube 405 is detachably installed on the upper mounting interface 4041, and a suction pump 406 is detachably installed on the lower mounting interface 4042. An inflation component 407 and a micro water pump 409 are provided on the cleaning tube 405. A cleaning plug assembly 408 is movably installed inside the cleaning tube 405. The first pipeline 402 and the second pipeline 403 can be used alternately. When the first pipeline 402 needs to be cleaned, the second pipeline 403 can be automatically connected. The cleaning plug assembly 408 has a conical cavity 4081 inside. A counterweight head 4082 is fixedly installed at the end of the cleaning plug assembly 408. The counterweight head 4082 and the cleaning plug... Guide tubes 4083 are inclinedly arranged between components 408. The weight of the counterweight head 4082 is greater than the weight of the cleaning plug component 408. During the movement, the counterweight head 4082 will always be at the front end in the direction of movement. A flexible guide plate 5 is detachably installed inside the wine pipeline 303. The flexible guide plate 5 is spiral in shape. The top of the flexible guide plate 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wine pipeline 303, and the bottom of the flexible guide plate 5 is separated from the inner wall of the wine pipeline 303. The flexible guide plate 5 is made of food-grade elastic material (such as silicone, fluororubber or modified polyurethane). The surface of the flexible guide plate 5 has microgroove structures 6. The direction of the microgroove structures 6 is consistent with the direction of fluid flow. Just as the patterns on shark skin can reduce water resistance, these microgroove structures 6 can suppress small-scale eddies in turbulence, so that the fluid forms an orderly spiral flow, enhance the centrifugal force effect, and reduce biofilm adhesion.

[0023] As can be seen from the above, during the process of wine circulation and aging, the wine inside the aging tank 2 first enters the reversing valve 401 through the first pipe 402. When the sensor in the first pipe 402 detects a large amount of deposits on the inner wall of the first pipe 402 (by monitoring the flow rate and flow of the fluid), the reversing valve 401 will close the first pipe 402 and connect the second pipe 403 under the action of the controller (not shown in the figure).

[0024] Next, the staff will connect the cleaning tube 405 to the upper installation interface 4041 and the suction pump 406 to the lower installation interface 4042. Then, the inflation component 407 will input high-pressure gas into the cleaning tube 405, thereby pressing the cleaning plug component 408 into the first pipe 402.

[0025] Next, the cleaning plug assembly 408 will move slowly along the first pipe 402 under the push of air pressure. While moving, high-pressure gas will enter the conical cavity 4081 and be sprayed out at an angle through multiple guide tubes 4083, thereby blowing and washing the inner wall of the first pipe 402 to remove the deposits on the pipe wall. When the cleaning plug assembly 408 moves to the lower mounting interface 4042, the deposits and the cleaning plug assembly 408 will be sucked out by the suction pump 406 (the lower mounting interface 4042 is equipped with a guide plate, which can guide the cleaning plug assembly 408 into the suction pump 406 in a certain direction).

[0026] Subsequently, the inflation component 407 will stop working, and the micro water pump 409 will flush water into the first pipe 402 through the cleaning pipe 405 to thoroughly clean the first pipe 402. After cleaning, the cleaning pipe 405 and the suction pump 406 will be removed. When the second pipe 403 becomes blocked, the second pipe 403 will be cleaned in the same way.

[0027] This embodiment, by setting up a pipeline cleaning mechanism 4, employs a symmetrically arranged first pipeline 402 and second pipeline 403, and coordinates with a reversing valve 401 to achieve an automatic switching function. When the sensor detects an increase in deposits in a certain pipeline causing abnormal flow, the system can immediately switch to the backup pipeline, ensuring uninterrupted circulation and aging of the wine, suitable for continuous industrial production needs. Moreover, by setting up the pipeline cleaning mechanism 4, this embodiment uses high-pressure gas to drive a cleaning plug assembly 408 with a conical cavity 4081, forming a directional jet airflow inside the pipeline. Combined with the gravity guidance of the counterweight head 4082, it can perform all-round material removal on the pipe wall. The flushing process, combined with the rinsing function of the micro water pump 409, can thoroughly remove stubborn deposits such as tartrates and proteins, effectively preventing secondary pollution of the pipeline and ensuring the stability of the quality of the wine in each circulation, avoiding the influence of off-flavors or impurities on the wine's flavor. In addition, this embodiment has a pipeline cleaning mechanism 4, and the wine pipeline 303 is equipped with a spiral flexible guide plate 5 with a microgroove structure 6 on its surface. This can mimic the drag reduction principle of sharkskin, transforming turbulence into an ordered spiral flow, which not only enhances dissolved oxygen efficiency (improves the mixing effect of micro-nano bubbles), but also reduces flow resistance by suppressing vortices, thereby reducing pumping energy consumption.

[0028] Example 2 To accelerate the aging process of the wine, significantly shorten the traditional aging time, and improve production efficiency, based on Example 1, as follows: Figure 1 , Figure 2 as well as Figure 6As shown, this embodiment includes a wine oxygenation mechanism 3. Specifically, the wine oxygenation mechanism 3 includes a micro / nano bubble generator 301 detachably mounted on the aging tank 2. A circulating liquid pump 302 is fixedly mounted on the support platform 1. A reversing valve 401 is connected to the inlet end of the circulating liquid pump 302. The first pipe 402 and the second pipe 403 are connected to the aging tank 2. When the circulating liquid pump 302 is powered on, the wine inside the aging tank 2 flows into the reversing valve 401 through the first pipe 402 or the second pipe 403. The outlet end of the circulating liquid pump 302 is connected to a wine pipeline 303. The wine pipeline 303 is connected to the micro / nano bubble generator. The device 301 is connected, and a gas box assembly 306 is fixedly installed on the outside of the micro-nano bubble generator 301. Several air inlets are evenly spaced along the circumference on the outside of the micro-nano bubble generator 301. The air inlets are connected to the gas box assembly 306. After oxygen enters the gas box assembly 306, it will enter the interior of the micro-nano bubble generator 301 evenly through the multiple air inlets. An oxygen generating device 304 is detachably installed on the support platform 1. An oxygen pipeline 305 is connected between the oxygen generating device 304 and the gas box assembly 306. After the oxygen generating device 304 discharges oxygen, the oxygen will enter the interior of the gas box assembly 306 through the oxygen pipeline 305.

[0029] As can be seen from the above, after the filtered base wine enters the aging tank 2, it will be drawn out by the circulating liquid pump 302 and enter the micro-nano bubble generator 301 through the wine pipeline 303.

[0030] At the same time, the oxygen generating device 304 continuously inputs oxygen into the gas box assembly 306 through the oxygen pipeline 305. Then, the oxygen enters the micro-nano bubble generator 301 evenly through multiple air inlets, so that the wine and oxygen can fully contact and combine to complete the wine aging process.

[0031] Subsequently, the wine, after combining with oxygen, returns to the interior of the aging tank 2 and re-enters the reversing valve 401, thereby realizing the circulation and aging of the wine and effectively shortening the aging cycle of the wine.

[0032] This embodiment incorporates a wine oxygenation mechanism 3. A circulating pump 302 extracts the base wine from the aging tank 2, which is then transported via a wine pipeline 303 to a micro / nano bubble generator 301. Simultaneously, oxygen is introduced through evenly distributed air inlets, ensuring thorough contact and combination with the wine. This dynamic, circulating oxygenation mechanism allows for efficient mixing of the wine and oxygen, accelerating the aging process and significantly reducing the time required for traditional aging, thus improving production efficiency. Furthermore, the wine oxygenation mechanism 3 features a detachable design, allowing for easy disassembly and assembly of core components such as the micro / nano bubble generator 301 and the oxygen generation device 304. Combined with the pipeline switching functions of the circulating pump 302 and the reversing valve 401, this thoroughly cleans the wine's flow path, preventing residual contamination or impurity accumulation. This not only extends the equipment's lifespan but also ensures the purity and flavor consistency of the wine during each aging process.

[0033] Example 3 Based on the above, a method for cleaning wine aging pipelines is as follows: 1. Pipe switching and blockage detection: During the wine circulation and aging process, the fluid velocity and flow rate in the first pipeline 402 and the second pipeline 403 are monitored in real time. When abnormal flow is detected in the first pipeline 402 due to the accumulation of deposits, the controller automatically controls the reversing valve 401 to close the first pipeline 402 and switch to the second pipeline 403 to ensure uninterrupted wine circulation; 2. Cleaning component installation and high-pressure gas flushing: Connect the cleaning pipe 405 to the upper installation interface 4041, connect the suction pump 406 to the lower installation interface 4042, start the inflation component 407 to inject high-pressure gas into the cleaning pipe 405, and push the cleaning plug component 408 into the first pipeline 402. Driven by air pressure and guided by the counterweight head 4082, 408 moves along the pipeline. High-pressure gas forms a directional jet airflow through the conical cavity 4081 and the inclined guide tube 4083, flushing away the deposits on the pipe wall. Third, dirt removal and hydraulic flushing: When the cleaning plug assembly 408 moves to the end of the pipeline, the suction pump 406 sucks out the deposits and the cleaning plug assembly 408. The inflation assembly 407 is closed, and the micro water pump 409 is started to inject clean water into the first pipeline 402 through the cleaning pipe 405 for secondary flushing, thoroughly removing residual impurities. Fourth, reset and standby pipeline cleaning: The cleaning pipe 405 and the suction pump 406 are removed, restoring the first pipeline 402 to standby status. When the second pipeline 403 triggers a blockage signal, the above steps are repeated for cleaning.

[0034] The control method of this invention is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art. The power supply is also common knowledge in the field. Furthermore, since this invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, the control method and circuit connection will not be explained in detail here.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0036] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pipe detachable cleaning device of a wine liquid processing equipment, comprising a support table (1), a maturation tank body (2) is arranged on the support table (1), characterized in that: The aging tank (2) is equipped with a wine oxygenation mechanism (3) and a pipeline cleaning mechanism (4) for circulating and aging wine. The pipeline cleaning mechanism (4) includes a reversing valve (401), on which a first pipeline (402) and a second pipeline (403) are symmetrically arranged. The first pipeline (402) is provided with an upper mounting interface (4041) and a lower mounting interface (4042). A cleaning pipe (405) is detachably installed on the upper mounting interface (4041). An air inflation component (407) and a micro water pump (409) are provided on the cleaning pipe (405). A cleaning plug component (408) is movably installed inside the cleaning pipe (405). A suction pump (406) is detachably installed on the lower mounting interface (4042).

2. The detachable cleaning device for the pipeline of a wine processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning plug assembly (408) has a conical cavity (4081) inside, and a counterweight head (4082) is fixedly installed at the end of the cleaning plug assembly (408). A guide tube (4083) is inclinedly arranged between the counterweight head (4082) and the cleaning plug assembly (408).

3. The detachable cleaning device for the pipeline of a wine processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wine oxygenation mechanism (3) includes a micro-nano bubble generator (301) that can be detachably installed on the aging tank (2), a circulating liquid pump (302) that is fixedly installed on the support platform (1), a wine pipeline (303) that is connected to the outlet of the circulating liquid pump (302), a wine pipeline (303) that is connected to the micro-nano bubble generator (301), a gas box assembly (306) that is fixedly installed on the outside of the micro-nano bubble generator (301), an oxygen generation device (304) that is detachably installed on the support platform (1), and an oxygen pipeline (305) that is connected between the oxygen generation device (304) and the gas box assembly (306).

4. The detachable cleaning device for the pipeline of a wine processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The micro-nano bubble generator (301) has several air inlets at equal intervals along the circumference on its exterior, and the air inlets are connected to the air box assembly (306).

5. The detachable cleaning device for the pipeline of a wine processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reversing valve (401) is connected to the inlet of the circulating liquid pump (302), and the first pipe (402) and the second pipe (403) are connected to the aging tank (2).

6. The pipe detachable cleaning device for a wine processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The interior of the liquid pipeline (303) is equipped with a detachable flexible guide plate (5), which is spiral in shape.

7. The pipe detachable cleaning device for a wine processing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the flexible guide plate (5) is provided with a microgroove structure (6), and the direction of the microgroove structure (6) is consistent with the direction of fluid flow.

8. A detachable cleaning device for pipes in a wine processing equipment according to claims 1-7, characterized in that: The method for cleaning the wine aging pipeline is as follows:

1. Pipeline switching and blockage detection: During the wine circulation and aging process, the fluid velocity and flow rate in the first pipeline (402) and the second pipeline (403) are monitored in real time. When it is detected that the flow rate in the first pipeline (402) is abnormal due to the accumulation of deposits, the controller automatically controls the reversing valve (401) to close the first pipeline (402) and switch to the second pipeline (403) to ensure that the wine circulation is not interrupted. II. Cleaning component installation and high-pressure gas flushing: Connect the cleaning pipe (405) to the upper installation interface (4041), connect the suction pump (406) to the lower installation interface (4042), start the inflation component (407) to inject high-pressure gas into the cleaning pipe (405), push the cleaning plug component (408) into the first pipe (402), the cleaning plug component (408) moves along the pipe under the pneumatic drive and the guidance of the counterweight head (4082), the high-pressure gas forms a directional jet airflow through the conical cavity (4081) and the inclined guide pipe (4083) to flush the pipe wall deposits; 3. Sludge removal and hydraulic flushing: When the cleaning plug assembly (408) moves to the end of the pipe, the suction pump (406) sucks out the attached material and the cleaning plug assembly (408), closes the inflation assembly (407), and starts the micro water pump (409) to inject clean water into the first pipe (402) through the cleaning pipe (405) for secondary flushing to thoroughly remove residual impurities; IV. Reset and cleaning of standby pipeline: Remove the cleaning pipe (405) and the suction pump (406), restore the first pipeline (402) to standby status, and repeat the above steps to clean the second pipeline (403) when the second pipeline (403) triggers a blockage signal.

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