Steel structure base drilling equipment for construction engineering construction

By designing a drilling equipment for steel structure bases that includes positioning, deburring, and cleaning devices, the problem of burrs at the borehole opening was solved, achieving a smooth and stable installation effect at the borehole opening, thus improving construction quality and environmental cleanliness.

CN122480709APending Publication Date: 2026-07-31HEBEI CONGSHUN METAL PRODUCTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HEBEI CONGSHUN METAL PRODUCTS CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-06-03
Publication Date
2026-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the processing of steel structure foundations, existing drilling equipment often leaves burrs on the edge of the hole, which affects the appearance of the hole and the installation of bolts, and may also lead to unstable connections.

Method used

A drilling device for a steel structure base, including a positioning device, a deburring device, and a cleaning device, was designed. The workpiece is fixed by a vacuum suction cup, the grinding disc is rotated to remove the burrs on the rolled edges, and the dust is cleaned by a dust collection system to ensure that the hole opening is flat and stable.

Benefits of technology

It effectively removes burrs from the hole opening, improves the surface quality and installation accuracy of the base hole, avoids subsequent installation difficulties and unstable connections, and maintains a clean working environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention relates to the field of drilling technology, and specifically discloses a drilling device for steel structure foundations in construction engineering, comprising: a processing table having a rectangular plate structure and a support plate disposed on the top of the processing table; a groove being formed on the top of the processing table, and a first electric slide rail being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove; a movable frame being slidably connected to the inside of the first electric slide rail via an electric slider; and a positioning device being fixedly connected to the top of the movable frame; and a movable plate having a rectangular plate structure and a second electric slide rail disposed at the bottom of the movable plate, the second electric slide rail being slidably connected to the bottom of the movable plate via an electric slider. This drilling device for steel structure foundations in construction engineering facilitates the fixing of the workpiece at any position and can simultaneously remove burrs from the upper and lower end faces of the workpiece after drilling, improving surface flatness.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of drilling technology, and in particular to a drilling device for steel structure foundations in construction engineering. Background Technology

[0002] Steel structures are structural systems constructed from steel materials such as structural steel sections and plates through welding and bolting. They possess significant advantages such as high strength, light weight, good overall rigidity, and strong deformation capacity, making them widely used in construction projects such as high-rise buildings, large-span stadiums, industrial plants, and bridge engineering. The steel structure foundation, as a crucial transitional component connecting the upper steel columns and the concrete foundation, directly affects the safety and stability of the entire structure due to its processing quality. Drilling is a critical step in the processing of the steel structure foundation. Multiple sets of anchor bolt holes are typically drilled on the foundation for precise alignment and fixation with anchor bolts pre-embedded in the concrete foundation. The accuracy of these bolt hole diameters, positional deviations, and hole wall quality directly determine the installation accuracy and load-bearing performance of the steel structure foundation. Excessive drilling deviations will lead to difficulties in on-site installation, potentially requiring hole enlargement or reprocessing, severely impacting construction progress and project quality.

[0003] After drilling, existing drilling equipment often leaves a large number of burrs and metal debris on the edge of the hole. Especially when the drill bit penetrates the lower surface of the workpiece, the remaining material is very thin. The axial force of the drill bit is no longer offset, but instead pushes this thin metal downwards, forming a solid, thick, and firmly connected large flange burr. These burrs not only affect the aesthetics of the hole, but may also hinder the smooth insertion of subsequent bolts, or cause the burrs to fall off due to vibration during long-term use, affecting the stability of the preload of the connection pair. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides: a drilling device for steel structure foundation in construction engineering, comprising: A processing table has a rectangular plate structure and a support plate set on the top of the processing table. A groove is opened on the top of the processing table. A first electric slide rail is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove. A movable frame is slidably connected inside the first electric slide rail through an electric slider. A positioning device is fixedly connected to the top of the movable frame. The movable plate has a rectangular plate structure and a second electric slide rail disposed at the bottom of the movable plate. The interior of the second electric slide rail is slidably connected to the bottom of the movable plate through an electric slider. A lifting assembly is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate, and a drilling assembly is fixedly connected to the movable end of the lifting assembly. The positioning device includes: A placement platform is fixedly connected to the top of a movable frame on its outer side. A positioning groove is provided on the top of the placement platform, and a machining hole is provided on the inner wall of the positioning groove. A third electric slide rail is fixedly connected to both sides of the placement platform. The pressing roller has a circular cylindrical structure and a vacuum suction cup at the bottom of the pressing roller. One end of the pressing roller is fixedly connected to a connecting rod. The workpiece can be fixed by using the vacuum suction cup to adsorb the workpiece. Since there are multiple sets of vacuum suction cups, it is convenient to fix the workpiece at any position and ensure the stability of the workpiece during drilling. A limiting frame having a plate-shaped frame body and a deburring device disposed on one side of the limiting frame, a grinding device being fixedly connected to the side of the limiting frame near the deburring device, and a cleaning device being fixedly connected to the side of the limiting frame away from the deburring device.

[0005] Preferably, the deburring device includes: The annular plate has an annular plate structure and a drive motor set on the top of the annular plate. The output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and the end of the rotating rod away from the drive motor is fixedly connected to a grinding disc. The rotating grinding disc can remove the rolled edge generated on the upper surface of the workpiece when the drill bit enters the workpiece surface for drilling. It can remove the rolled edge in a timely and accurate manner, making the edge of the hole flat and smooth, avoiding the difficulty of subsequent bolt insertion or manual secondary repair due to the rolled edge residue, and significantly improving the surface quality of the base hole. A push plate is disposed on the outer side of the annular plate, and a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate.

[0006] Preferably, the bottom of the second electric slide rail is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, multiple sets of vacuum suction cups are provided, and the multiple sets of vacuum suction cups are evenly distributed at the bottom of the pressing roller. Two sets of pressing rollers are provided, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the electric slider inside the third electric slide rail on one side of the placement platform, and the outer wall of the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the electric slider inside the third electric slide rail on the other side of the placement platform.

[0007] Preferably, the outer side of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the top of the annular plate via a bracket, and the outer side of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the annular plate via a rotating bracket.

[0008] Preferably, the push plate is provided in two sets, the two sets of push plates are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the annular plate and fixedly connected to the annular plate, and the fixed end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting frame.

[0009] Preferably, the grinding device includes a base plate, a second electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the outer side of the base plate via a bracket, a third electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a reinforcing plate fixedly connected to the top of the third electric telescopic rod, a rotary motor fixedly connected to the top of the reinforcing plate via a bracket, a rotating column fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor, a conical grinding head fixedly connected to the top of the rotating column, and an annular grinding plate fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating column via a bracket. The rotating column can drive the conical grinding head and the annular grinding plate to rotate together. The conical grinding head extends into the hole to remove large flange burrs connected to the base material, and the annular grinding plate grinds the drilled area on the lower surface of the workpiece. This can specifically remove large flange burrs on the lower surface of the workpiece, and, in conjunction with a deburring device, can simultaneously remove burrs from the upper and lower end faces of the workpiece after drilling, improving surface flatness.

[0010] Preferably, the fixed end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting frame, and a grinding disc is installed on the top of the annular grinding plate, and the annular grinding plate is sleeved on the outside of the conical grinding head.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning device includes a filter cylinder, one side of which is connected to an air pump, and both ends of the filter cylinder are connected to bends. The end of the bend away from the filter cylinder is connected to a corrugated pipe. The corrugated pipe at one end of the filter cylinder is connected to a first air inlet pipe, and the corrugated pipe at the other end of the filter cylinder is connected to a second air inlet pipe. One end of the first air inlet pipe is connected to an annular air supply pipe, and the bottom of the annular air supply pipe is uniformly connected to air inlets. One end of the second air inlet pipe is connected to an annular dust suction pipe, and the outer side of the annular dust suction pipe is uniformly connected to a dust collection pipe. The outer side of the dust collection pipe is uniformly provided with dust inlets. Dust generated when the grinding disc, conical grinding head, and annular grinding plate grind the workpiece is drawn into the annular air supply pipe and the annular dust suction pipe through the air inlets and dust inlets, respectively. The drawn-in dust is finally discharged into the filter cylinder and filtered, which can absorb the dust generated during grinding in a timely manner and prevent dust from spreading and affecting the working environment.

[0012] Preferably, the filter cylinder has a material inlet on its outer side, a filter assembly is installed inside the filter cylinder, the outer side of the annular air supply pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the annular plate through a bracket, and the outer side of the annular dust suction pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side of the reinforcing plate through a bracket.

[0013] This invention provides a drilling device for steel structure foundations in construction engineering. It has the following beneficial effects: 1. The drilling equipment for the steel structure foundation of this construction project, through the installation of the positioning device, the electric slider inside the third electric slide rail drives the connecting rod to move, and the connecting rod drives the pressing roller to move until the pressing roller moves to the fixed point above the workpiece. The workpiece is then fixed by using a vacuum suction cup to adsorb it. Since there are multiple sets of vacuum suction cups, it is convenient to fix the workpiece at any position, ensuring the stability of the workpiece during drilling.

[0014] 2. The drilling equipment for the steel structure foundation of this construction project, through the installation of a deburring device, can remove the rolled edges generated on the upper surface of the workpiece when the drill bit enters the workpiece surface for drilling. It can remove the rolled edges in a timely and accurate manner, making the edge of the hole flat and smooth, avoiding the difficulty of subsequent bolt insertion or manual secondary repair due to the rolled edge residue, and significantly improving the surface quality of the foundation hole.

[0015] 3. The drilling equipment for the steel structure foundation of this construction project, through the installation of the grinding device, can drive the conical grinding head and the ring grinding plate to rotate together by rotating the column. The conical grinding head extends into the hole to remove the large flange burrs connected to the base material, and the ring grinding plate grinds the drilled area on the lower surface of the workpiece. It can specifically remove the large flange burrs on the lower surface of the workpiece, and in conjunction with the deburring device, it can simultaneously remove the burrs on the upper and lower end faces of the workpiece after drilling, thereby improving the surface flatness.

[0016] 4. The drilling equipment for the steel structure foundation of this construction project, through the installation of a cleaning device, draws the dust generated during the grinding of the workpiece by the grinding disc, conical grinding head and annular grinding plate into the annular air supply pipe and annular dust suction pipe through the air inlet and dust inlet respectively. The drawn-in dust is finally discharged into the filter cartridge for filtration, which can absorb the dust generated during grinding in a timely manner and prevent the dust from spreading and affecting the working environment. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the steel structure foundation drilling equipment used in the construction of the present invention. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the processing table of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the placement platform of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressing roller of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting frame of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the annular plate of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base plate of the present invention; Figure 8This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the annular gas transmission pipe of the present invention.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Processing table; 2. Support plate; 3. Groove; 4. First electric slide rail; 5. Moving frame; 6. Positioning device; 61. Placement table; 62. Positioning groove; 63. Processing hole; 64. Third electric slide rail; 65. Pressing roller; 66. Vacuum suction cup; 67. Deburring device; 671. Annular plate; 672. Drive motor; 673. Rotating rod; 674. Grinding disc; 675. Push plate; 676. First electric telescopic rod; 68. Grinding device; 681. Base plate; 682. Second electric telescopic rod; 683. Third electric telescopic rod; 684. 685. Reinforcing plate; 686. Rotary motor; 687. Rotating column; 688. Conical grinding head; 689. Annular grinding plate; 60. Cleaning device; 690. Filter cartridge; 691. Air pump; 692. Bend; 693. Corrugated pipe; 694. First air inlet pipe; 695. Second air inlet pipe; 696. Annular air delivery pipe; 697. Air inlet nozzle; 698. Annular dust suction pipe; 699. Dust collection pipe; 6910. Dust inlet; 611. Connecting rod; 612. Limiting frame; 7. Movable plate; 8. Second electric slide rail; 9. Lifting assembly; 10. Drilling assembly. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0020] For the first embodiment, please refer to... Figures 1-4 This invention provides a technical solution: a drilling device for steel structure foundations in construction engineering, comprising: The processing table 1 has a rectangular plate structure and a support plate 2 set on the top of the processing table 1. A groove 3 is opened on the top of the processing table 1. A first electric slide rail 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 3. A movable frame 5 is slidably connected inside the first electric slide rail 4 through an electric slider. A positioning device 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable frame 5. The movable plate 7 has a rectangular plate structure and a second electric slide rail 8 located at the bottom of the movable plate 7. The interior of the second electric slide rail 8 is slidably connected to the bottom of the movable plate 7 via an electric slider. A lifting assembly 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 7, and a drilling assembly 10 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the lifting assembly 9. The positioning device 6 includes: The placement platform 61 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable frame 5 on its outer side. The top of the placement platform 61 is provided with a positioning groove 62, and the inner wall of the positioning groove 62 is provided with a processing hole 63. Both sides of the placement platform 61 are fixedly connected with a third electric slide rail 64. The pressing roller 65 has a circular cylindrical structure and a vacuum suction cup 66 disposed at the bottom of the pressing roller 65. A connecting rod 610 is fixedly connected to one end of the pressing roller 65. The limiting frame 611 has a plate-shaped frame body and a deburring device 67 disposed on one side of the limiting frame 611. A grinding device 68 is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting frame 611 near the deburring device 67, and a cleaning device 69 is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting frame 611 away from the deburring device 67.

[0021] In use, the workpiece to be processed is placed in the positioning groove 62. Then, the third electric slide rail 64 on one side of the placement table 61 is opened. The electric slider inside the third electric slide rail 64 drives the connecting rod 610 to move. The connecting rod 610 drives the pressing roller 65 to move until the pressing roller 65 moves to the fixed point above the workpiece. The vacuum suction cup 66 is then opened to pick up the workpiece and fix it. Since there are multiple sets of vacuum suction cups 66, it is convenient to fix the workpiece at any position and ensure the stability of the workpiece during drilling. After the workpiece is fixed, the first electric slide rail 4 is opened. The first electric slide rail 4 drives the moving frame 5 to move. The moving frame 5 can then move the workpiece to the appropriate position through the placement table 61, the pressing roller 65 and the vacuum suction cup 66. The lifting component 9 is then opened to drive the drilling component 10 to perform drilling operations on the workpiece.

[0022] For the second embodiment, please refer to... Figures 1-8 The present invention provides a technical solution: based on embodiment one, the deburring device 67 includes: The annular plate 671 has an annular plate structure and a drive motor 672 is disposed on the top of the annular plate 671. The output end of the drive motor 672 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 673, and the end of the rotating rod 673 away from the drive motor 672 is fixedly connected to a grinding disc 674. Push plate 675 is disposed on the outside of annular plate 671, and a first electric telescopic rod 676 is fixedly connected to one side of push plate 675.

[0023] The bottom of the second electric slide rail 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 2. Multiple sets of vacuum suction cups 66 are provided, and the multiple sets of vacuum suction cups 66 are evenly distributed at the bottom of the pressing roller 65. Two sets of pressing rollers 65 are provided. One end of the connecting rod 610 is fixedly connected to the electric slider inside the third electric slide rail 64 on one side of the placement platform 61. The outer wall of the limiting frame 611 is fixedly connected to the electric slider inside the third electric slide rail 64 on the other side of the placement platform 61.

[0024] The outer side of the drive motor 672 is fixedly connected to the top of the annular plate 671 via a bracket, and the outer side of the rotating rod 673 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the annular plate 671 via a rotating bracket.

[0025] Two sets of push plates 675 are provided, and the two sets of push plates 675 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the annular plate 671 and fixedly connected to the annular plate 671. The fixed end of the first electric telescopic rod 676 is fixedly connected to one side of the limit frame 611.

[0026] The grinding device 68 includes a base plate 681. A second electric telescopic rod 682 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base plate 681 via a bracket. A third electric telescopic rod 683 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 681. A reinforcing plate 684 is fixedly connected to the top of the third electric telescopic rod 683. A rotary motor 685 is fixedly connected to the top of the reinforcing plate 684 via a bracket. A rotating column 686 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor 685. A conical grinding head 687 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating column 686. An annular grinding plate 688 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating column 686 via a bracket.

[0027] The fixed end of the second electric telescopic rod 682 is fixedly connected to one side of the limit frame 611. A grinding disc is installed on the top of the annular grinding plate 688, and the annular grinding plate 688 is sleeved on the outside of the conical grinding head 687.

[0028] The cleaning device 69 includes a filter cartridge 691. A vacuum pump 692 is connected to one side of the filter cartridge 691. Both ends of the filter cartridge 691 are connected to bends 693. The end of the bend 693 away from the filter cartridge 691 is connected to a corrugated pipe 694. The corrugated pipe 694 at one end of the filter cartridge 691 is connected to a first air inlet pipe 695. The corrugated pipe 694 at the other end of the filter cartridge 691 is connected to a second air inlet pipe 696. One end of the first air inlet pipe 695 is connected to an annular air supply pipe 697. Air inlets 698 are evenly connected to the bottom of the annular air supply pipe 697. One end of the second air inlet pipe 696 is connected to an annular dust suction pipe 699. A dust collection pipe 6910 is evenly connected to the outside of the annular dust suction pipe 699. Dust inlets 6911 are evenly opened on the outside of the dust collection pipe 6910.

[0029] The filter cartridge 691 has a material inlet on its outer side and a filter assembly is installed inside the filter cartridge 691. The outer side of the annular air supply pipe 697 is fixedly connected to the top of the annular plate 671 through a bracket, and the outer side of the annular dust suction pipe 699 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the reinforcing plate 684 through a bracket.

[0030] In use, after drilling is completed, the lifting assembly 9 drives the drilling assembly 10 to rise, opening the third electric slide rail 64 on the other side of the placement platform 61 to move the limit frame 611. When the limit frame 611 moves, it drives the push plate 675 to move through the first electric telescopic rod 676. The push plate 675 drives the drive motor 672 to move through the annular plate 671. Turning on the drive motor 672 can drive the rotating rod 673 and the grinding disc 674 to rotate. The rotating grinding disc 674 can remove the rolled edge generated on the upper surface of the workpiece when the drill bit enters the workpiece surface for drilling. It can remove the rolled edge in a timely and accurate manner, making the edge of the hole flat and smooth, avoiding the difficulty of subsequent bolt insertion or manual secondary repair due to the rolled edge residue, and significantly improving the surface quality of the base hole.

[0031] The second electric telescopic rod 682 is activated to move the base plate 681, aligning it coaxially with the grinding disc 674. Then, the third electric telescopic rod 683 is activated, extending and pushing the reinforcing plate 684 to bring the conical grinding head 687 to the workpiece's drilling location. The rotary motor 685 is then activated, driving the rotating column 686 to rotate. The rotating column 686 then rotates the conical grinding head 687 and the annular grinding plate 688 together. The conical grinding head 687 extends into the hole to remove large burrs connected to the base material, while the annular grinding plate 688 grinds the drilling location on the lower surface of the workpiece. This targeted removal of large burrs on the lower surface of the workpiece, combined with the deburring device 67, allows for simultaneous removal of burrs from both the upper and lower end faces of the workpiece after drilling, improving surface smoothness.

[0032] When the grinding disc 674, conical grinding head 687, and annular grinding plate 688 are grinding, the air pump 692 is turned on. The air pump 692 extracts the gas inside the filter cylinder 691 and draws the dust generated by the grinding disc 674, conical grinding head 687, and annular grinding plate 688 during the grinding process into the annular air supply pipe 697 and annular dust suction pipe 699 through the air inlet 698 and dust inlet 6911, respectively. The drawn-in dust is finally discharged into the filter cylinder 691 and filtered, which can absorb the dust generated during grinding in a timely manner and prevent the dust from spreading and affecting the working environment.

[0033] The above are merely specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. The scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A drilling device for steel structure foundations in construction engineering, characterized in that, include: A processing table (1) has a rectangular plate structure and a support plate (2) set on the top of the processing table (1). A groove (3) is opened on the top of the processing table (1). A first electric slide rail (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove (3). A movable frame (5) is slidably connected inside the first electric slide rail (4) through an electric slider. A positioning device (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable frame (5). The movable plate (7) has a rectangular plate structure and a second electric slide rail (8) located at the bottom of the movable plate (7). The interior of the second electric slide rail (8) is slidably connected to the bottom of the movable plate (7) by an electric slider. A lifting assembly (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate (7), and a drilling assembly (10) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the lifting assembly (9). The positioning device (6) includes: The outer side of the placement platform (61) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable frame (5). The top of the placement platform (61) is provided with a positioning groove (62), and the inner wall of the positioning groove (62) is provided with a machining hole (63). Both sides of the placement platform (61) are fixedly connected with a third electric slide rail (64). Press roller (65) has a circular cylindrical structure and a vacuum suction cup (66) disposed at the bottom of the press roller (65). One end of the press roller (65) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (610). A limiting frame (611) has a plate-shaped frame body and a deburring device (67) disposed on one side of the limiting frame (611). A grinding device (68) is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting frame (611) near the deburring device (67), and a cleaning device (69) is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting frame (611) away from the deburring device (67).

2. The drilling equipment for steel structure foundation in construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deburring device (67) includes: An annular plate (671) has an annular plate structure and a drive motor (672) disposed on the top of the annular plate (671). A rotating rod (673) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (672), and a grinding disc (674) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod (673) away from the drive motor (672). A push plate (675) is disposed on the outside of the annular plate (671), and a first electric telescopic rod (676) is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate (675).

3. The drilling equipment for steel structure foundation in construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the second electric slide rail (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (2). Multiple sets of vacuum suction cups (66) are provided. Multiple sets of vacuum suction cups (66) are evenly distributed at the bottom of the pressing roller (65). Two sets of pressing rollers (65) are provided. One end of the connecting rod (610) is fixedly connected to the electric slider inside the third electric slide rail (64) on one side of the placement platform (61). The outer wall of the limiting frame (611) is fixedly connected to the electric slider inside the third electric slide rail (64) on the other side of the placement platform (61).

4. The drilling equipment for steel structure foundation in construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the drive motor (672) is fixedly connected to the top of the annular plate (671) via a bracket, and the outer side of the rotating rod (673) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the annular plate (671) via a rotating bracket.

5. The drilling equipment for steel structure foundation in construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The push plate (675) is provided in two sets. The two sets of push plates (675) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the annular plate (671) and fixedly connected to the annular plate (671). The fixed end of the first electric telescopic rod (676) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting frame (611).

6. The drilling equipment for steel structure foundation in construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding device (68) includes a base plate (681), a second electric telescopic rod (682) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base plate (681) by a bracket, a third electric telescopic rod (683) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (681), a reinforcing plate (684) is fixedly connected to the top of the third electric telescopic rod (683), a rotary motor (685) is fixedly connected to the top of the reinforcing plate (684) by a bracket, a rotating column (686) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor (685), a conical grinding head (687) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating column (686), and an annular grinding plate (688) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating column (686) by a bracket.

7. The drilling equipment for steel structure foundation in construction engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixed end of the second electric telescopic rod (682) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting frame (611). A grinding disc is installed on the top of the annular grinding plate (688), and the annular grinding plate (688) is sleeved on the outside of the conical grinding head (687).

8. The drilling equipment for steel structure foundation in construction engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning device (69) includes a filter cartridge (691), one side of which is connected to an air pump (692). Both ends of the filter cartridge (691) are connected to bends (693). The end of the bend (693) away from the filter cartridge (691) is connected to a corrugated pipe (694). The corrugated pipe (694) at one end of the filter cartridge (691) is connected to a first air inlet pipe (695). The corrugated pipe (694) at the other end of the filter cartridge (691) is connected to a first air inlet pipe (695). The first air intake pipe (695) is connected to a second air intake pipe (696), and one end of the first air intake pipe (695) is connected to an annular air supply pipe (697). The bottom of the annular air supply pipe (697) is evenly connected to an air inlet (698). One end of the second air intake pipe (696) is connected to an annular dust suction pipe (699). The outer side of the annular dust suction pipe (699) is evenly connected to a dust collection pipe (6910). The outer side of the dust collection pipe (6910) is evenly provided with a dust inlet (6911).

9. A drilling device for steel structure foundation in construction engineering according to claim 8, characterized in that: The filter cylinder (691) has a material inlet on its outer side, and a filter assembly is installed inside the filter cylinder (691). The outer side of the annular air supply pipe (697) is fixedly connected to the top of the annular plate (671) through a bracket, and the outer side of the annular dust suction pipe (699) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the reinforcing plate (684) through a bracket.