A dual robotic arm processing system for galvanized guardrail panels
The dual robotic arm processing system for galvanized guardrail panels uses two sets of robotic arms operating in parallel and an air-blowing drying component to solve the problem of time interval between processes in the single robotic arm galvanizing process, thereby improving galvanizing efficiency and the drying speed of the galvanized guardrail panel body.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANXI GUOQIANG TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2026-05-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-31
AI Technical Summary
In the existing galvanizing process of guardrail panels, a single robotic arm needs to complete the entire process of picking up the panels from the feed conveyor belt, immersing them in the galvanizing bath, taking them out, and placing them on the transfer conveyor belt. There are time intervals between the processes, which affects work efficiency.
The system employs a dual-robotic arm processing system for galvanized guardrail panels, comprising a first chain conveyor, mounting frame, galvanizing box, feeding assembly, collecting assembly, clamping assembly, transfer assembly, and air-blowing drying assembly. By having two sets of robotic arms operate in parallel, the system reduces the waiting time for a single robotic arm to travel back and forth, improves throughput efficiency, and accelerates the drying of the galvanized guardrail panels through the air-blowing drying assembly.
This reduces the waiting time for the galvanizing process of the guardrail panel, improves the efficiency of galvanizing, ensures that the galvanized guardrail panel is easy to dry, and improves production efficiency.
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Figure CN122484665A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of galvanizing equipment, and in particular to a dual robotic arm processing system for galvanized guardrail panels. Background Technology
[0002] A dual-robotic arm processing system for galvanized guardrail panels is an automated system for galvanizing guardrail panels. It is widely used in the production and manufacturing of guardrail panels for transportation infrastructure such as highways, railways, and bridges. It can effectively improve the corrosion resistance of guardrail panels and extend their service life. In the existing galvanizing process for guardrail panels, the stacked guardrail panels are usually manually moved one by one to the feeding conveyor belt. The conveyor belt transports the guardrail panels to a designated position above the galvanizing tank. Then, a single robotic arm moves to the guardrail panel, clamps it, and immerses it in the galvanizing tank. After galvanizing is completed, the single robotic arm must first remove the guardrail panel from the galvanizing tank and move it above the transfer conveyor belt. Then, it releases the clamp and places the panel on the conveyor belt to be transported away from the galvanizing area. When using existing galvanizing processes for guardrail panels, a single robotic arm needs to complete the entire process of picking up the panels from the feed conveyor belt, immersing them in the galvanizing bath, removing them, and placing them on the transfer conveyor belt. There are time intervals between these processes, which affects the efficiency of galvanizing the guardrail panels. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To improve the efficiency of galvanizing guardrail panels, this application provides a dual robotic arm processing system for galvanized guardrail panels.
[0004] This application provides a dual-mechanical-arm processing system for galvanized guardrail panels, which adopts the following technical solution: A dual-robotic arm processing system for galvanized guardrail panels includes a first chain conveyor, a mounting frame, a galvanizing box, a feeding assembly, a collecting assembly, a clamping assembly, a transfer assembly, and an air-blowing drying assembly. The first chain conveyor is installed on the ground, and guardrail panels are placed on it, with corrugated pads placed on the guardrail panels. The mounting frame is vertically arranged, and a controller is installed on one side of the mounting frame, electrically connected to the first chain conveyor. The galvanizing box is vertically arranged on one side of the mounting frame, with an inlet on the side near the mounting frame and an outlet on the other side. A galvanizing tank is fixedly installed inside the galvanizing box; the feeding assembly is located on the mounting frame and is used to drive the guardrail panel body to move into the galvanizing box through the feed port; the collecting assembly is located on one side of the mounting frame and is used to collect the corrugated pads on the guardrail panel body; the clamping assembly is located inside the galvanizing box and is used to clamp the guardrail panel body into the galvanizing tank; the transfer assembly is located inside the galvanizing box and is used to transfer the galvanized guardrail panel body to the outside of the galvanizing box through the discharge port; the air drying assembly is located inside the galvanizing box and is used to dry the galvanized guardrail panel body.
[0005] By adopting the above technical solution, when the guardrail body is galvanized, the feeding component transports the guardrail body on the first chain conveyor to the galvanizing box, the collecting component collects the corrugated pads, the clamping component clamps the guardrail body in the galvanizing box to the galvanizing area, and at the same time transfers the galvanized guardrail body to the transfer area. The transfer component transfers the galvanized guardrail body to the outside of the galvanizing box, and the air drying component dries the galvanized guardrail body during the transfer process. The operator collects and stacks the guardrail bodies outside the galvanizing box, completing the galvanizing work of the guardrail body, reducing the waiting time of the galvanizing process and improving the working efficiency of the galvanizing of the guardrail body.
[0006] Optionally, the feeding assembly includes a linear motor, a feeding hydraulic cylinder, an electromagnetic chuck, an arc-shaped plate, and a second chain conveyor; the linear motor is mounted on the top of the mounting frame and electrically connected to the controller; the feeding hydraulic cylinder is vertically arranged, and its fixed end is fixedly connected to the moving part of the linear motor, and the feeding hydraulic cylinder is electrically connected to the controller; the electromagnetic chuck is fixedly arranged on the movable end of the feeding hydraulic cylinder and electrically connected to the controller, and an arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the electromagnetic chuck; the second chain conveyor is located on one side of the first chain conveyor, and one end is located inside the galvanizing box; two sets of the first chain conveyor and the second chain conveyor are provided, and are respectively located on both sides of the mounting frame; a first limiting frame is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the galvanizing box, and a baffle is vertically arranged on the side of the first limiting frame away from the second chain conveyor, and the baffle is fixedly connected to the galvanizing box.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, during use, the operator drives the movable end of the feeding hydraulic cylinder to extend via the controller. The movable end of the feeding hydraulic cylinder drives the electromagnetic chuck to move synchronously. The arc-shaped plate prevents the electromagnetic chuck from making hard contact with the guardrail body, thereby avoiding damage to the guardrail body. The controller controls the electromagnetic chuck to attract the guardrail body, the controller controls the movable end of the feeding hydraulic cylinder to retract, and the controller controls the linear motor to work. The linear motor drives the feeding hydraulic cylinder to move towards the second chain conveyor. When the electromagnetic chuck moves to the second chain... When the guardrail is above the conveyor belt, the controller stops the electromagnetic chuck, and the guardrail body held by the electromagnetic chuck falls onto the second chain conveyor. The second chain conveyor transfers the guardrail body to the galvanizing box. When the guardrail body on the second chain conveyor is transferred to the galvanizing box, the controller controls the second chain conveyor to continue working. The guardrail body moves above the first limit frame, and the baffle guides the sliding direction of the guardrail body, making it easy for the guardrail body to slide onto the first limit frame, and making it easy for the clamping assembly to clamp the guardrail body to be galvanized.
[0008] Optionally, the collection assembly includes a connecting frame, a flipping section, and a collection section; the connecting frame is disposed on the ground; the flipping section is located on the second chain conveyor and is used to drive the guardrail body on the second chain conveyor to flip; the collection section is located on one side of the second chain conveyor and is used to collect the corrugated pads that fall off when the guardrail body flips; the flipping section includes a flipping motor and a flipping frame; the flipping motor is horizontally mounted on the top of the connecting frame and is electrically connected to the controller; the flipping frame is horizontally disposed and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the flipping motor.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, when the second chain conveyor transports the guardrail body, the operator controls the flipping motor to work through the controller. The flipping motor drives the flipping frame to rotate, and the flipping frame drives the guardrail body on the second chain conveyor to flip 180 degrees, making the corrugated pads on the guardrail body easy to fall off. The collection unit collects the fallen corrugated pads, making the corrugated pads easy to reuse.
[0010] Optionally, the collecting section includes a guide plate and a collecting vehicle; the guide plate is inclined and fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame; the collecting vehicle is vertically arranged and located on the side of the guide plate away from the second chain conveyor.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when the tilting frame drives the guardrail body on the second chain conveyor to rotate 180 degrees, the corrugated pad on the guardrail body falls onto the guide plate, and the corrugated pad slides down the guide plate into the collection vehicle, completing the collection of the corrugated pad, making the corrugated pad easy to reuse.
[0012] Optionally, the clamping assembly includes a first robotic arm and a second robotic arm; a second limiting frame is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the galvanizing tank; the first robotic arm is located inside the galvanizing tank and is used to clamp the guardrail body placed on the first limiting frame onto the second limiting frame; the second robotic arm is located inside the galvanizing tank and is used to clamp the guardrail body placed on the second limiting frame into the transfer area.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, during use, the first robotic arm clamps the guardrail body to be galvanized into the galvanizing bath, and the second robotic arm takes out the galvanized guardrail body to the transfer assembly. The two sets of robotic arms work in parallel, reducing the waiting time for a single robotic arm to go back and forth and improving the flow efficiency of the galvanizing process.
[0014] Optionally, the first robotic arm includes a first drive cylinder, a first clamping hydraulic cylinder, a first rotary motor, a first clamping rod, and a first limiting rod; the first drive cylinder is horizontally disposed at the top of the galvanizing box, and its fixed end is fixedly connected to the galvanizing box, and the first drive cylinder is electrically connected to the controller; the first clamping hydraulic cylinder is vertically disposed, and its fixed end is fixedly connected to the movable end of the first drive cylinder, the first clamping hydraulic cylinder is electrically connected to the controller, and its movable end is located inside the galvanizing box; the first rotary motor is vertically embedded in the movable end of the first clamping hydraulic cylinder and is electrically connected to the controller; the first clamping rod is vertically disposed and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first rotary motor, and a first support block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first clamping rod; the first limiting rod is fixedly disposed at the movable end of the first clamping hydraulic cylinder. The second robotic arm comprises a second drive cylinder, a second clamping hydraulic cylinder, a second rotary motor, a second clamping rod, and a second limiting rod. The second drive cylinder is horizontally mounted on the galvanizing box, with its fixed end fixedly connected to the galvanizing box, and is electrically connected to the controller. The second clamping hydraulic cylinder is vertically mounted, with its fixed end fixedly connected to the movable end of the second drive cylinder, and is electrically connected to the controller, with its movable end located inside the galvanizing box. The second rotary motor is vertically embedded in the movable end of the second clamping hydraulic cylinder and is electrically connected to the controller. The second clamping rod is vertically mounted and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second rotary motor, with a second support block fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second clamping rod. The second limiting rod is fixedly mounted on the movable end of the second clamping hydraulic cylinder.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, during use, the operator uses the controller to drive the movable ends of the first and second clamping hydraulic cylinders to extend. The first clamping hydraulic cylinder drives the first clamping rod and the first limiting rod to limit the guardrail body to be galvanized, and the second clamping hydraulic cylinder drives the second clamping rod and the second limiting rod to limit the guardrail body after galvanization. The controller drives the first and second rotating motors to work. The first rotating motor drives the first support block on the first clamping rod to rotate to below the guardrail body to be galvanized, while the second support block rotates to below the galvanized guardrail body. Below the guardrail body; the operator drives the movable ends of the first and second drive cylinders to retract via the controller, causing the guardrail body to be galvanized to move above the second limit frame. After galvanizing, the guardrail body moves to the transfer assembly. The controller controls the second clamping hydraulic cylinder to place the galvanized guardrail body at the transfer assembly, and simultaneously controls the first clamping hydraulic cylinder to place the guardrail body to be galvanized onto the second limit frame. The controller controls the first and second rotating motors to work, making it easy to place the guardrail body to be galvanized into the galvanizing bath.
[0016] Optionally, multiple sets of the transfer components are arranged at intervals along the length of the galvanizing bath. Each transfer component includes a support frame, a transfer roller, and a transfer motor. The support frame is vertically arranged. The transfer roller is horizontally arranged and rotatably connected to the support frame. A limiting ring is fixedly sleeved on the side of the transfer roller away from the galvanizing bath. The transfer motor is mounted on the support frame, and its output shaft is fixedly connected to the transfer roller. The transfer motor is electrically connected to the controller.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, the second clamping hydraulic cylinder transports the galvanized guardrail body to the transfer roller. The controller controls the transfer motor to work, and the transfer motor drives the transfer roller to rotate. The transfer roller drives the galvanized guardrail body to be easily transferred to the outside of the galvanizing box through the discharge port, making it easy for operators to collect the galvanized guardrail body.
[0018] Optionally, the air-blowing drying assembly includes a drying chamber, a placement plate, an air bladder, a connecting pipe, and a reset pipe; the drying chamber is vertically disposed inside the galvanizing box and fixedly connected to the galvanizing box; a first wave-shaped clearance hole is provided on one side of the drying chamber, and a second wave-shaped clearance hole is provided on the side of the drying chamber away from the first wave-shaped clearance hole; the placement plate is vertically disposed at the top of the galvanizing box and fixedly connected to the galvanizing box; the air bladder is fixedly disposed at one end of the placement plate near the second driving cylinder, the air bladder is hollow inside and filled with air; both ends of the connecting pipe are respectively connected to the air bladder and the interior of the drying chamber, and a first one-way valve is installed on the connecting pipe; the reset pipe is located at the top of the air bladder, one end of the reset pipe is connected to the interior of the air bladder, and the other end is connected to the outside, and a second one-way valve is installed on the reset pipe.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, when the movable end of the second drive cylinder retracts, the airbag resets, and outside air flows into the airbag through the reset pipe and the second one-way valve. When the galvanized guardrail body falls onto the transfer roller, the controller controls the movable end of the second drive cylinder to reset, and the movable end of the second drive cylinder squeezes the airbag. The air in the airbag flows into the drying chamber through the connecting pipe and the first one-way valve. At the same time, the transfer roller transfers the guardrail body to the drying chamber. The guardrail body passes through the drying chamber through the first and second wave relief holes, and air blows onto the surface of the guardrail body from the drying chamber to dry it, making the galvanized guardrail body easy to dry.
[0020] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. By setting up a collection component, the wave-shaped pad blocks are made easy to collect; 2. By setting up clamping components, the throughput efficiency of the galvanizing process is improved; 3. By setting up an air-blowing drying component, the galvanized guardrail panel body is easy to dry. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of this application; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of this application; Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle; Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of a section at point B in the middle; Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the second rotating motor shown in an embodiment of this application; Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the drying oven shown in an embodiment of this application.
[0022] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. First chain conveyor; 11. Guardrail body; 12. Corrugated pad; 2. Mounting frame; 21. Controller; 3. Galvanizing box; 31. Feed inlet; 32. Discharge outlet; 33. First limiting frame; 34. Baffle; 35. Galvanizing tank; 351. Second limiting frame; 4. Feeding assembly; 41. Linear motor; 42. Feeding hydraulic cylinder; 43. Electromagnetic chuck; 431. Arc plate; 44. Second chain conveyor; 5. Collection assembly; 51. Connecting frame; 52. Tilting part; 521. Tilting motor; 522. Tilting frame; 53. Collection part; 531. Guide plate; 532. Collection cart; 6. Clamping assembly; 61. First robotic arm; 611. First drive cylinder; 612. First clamp. 613. Hydraulic cylinder; 614. First rotating motor; 615. First clamping rod; 6141. First support block; 616. First limiting rod; 62. Second robotic arm; 621. Second drive cylinder; 622. Second clamping hydraulic cylinder; 623. Second rotating motor; 624. Second clamping rod; 6241. Second support block; 625. Second limiting rod; 7. Transfer assembly; 71. Support frame; 72. Transfer roller; 721. Limiting ring; 73. Transfer motor; 8. Air blowing drying assembly; 81. Drying box; 811. First waveform clearance hole; 812. Second waveform clearance hole; 82. Placement plate; 83. Airbag; 84. Connecting pipe; 841. First one-way valve; 85. Reset pipe; 851. Second one-way valve. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-6 This application will be described in further detail.
[0024] This application discloses a dual-robotic arm processing system for galvanized guardrail panels. (Refer to...) Figure 1 and Figure 2A dual-robotic arm processing system for galvanized guardrail panels includes a first chain conveyor 1, a mounting frame 2, a galvanizing box 3, a feeding assembly 4, a collecting assembly 5, a clamping assembly 6, a transfer assembly 7, and an air-blowing drying assembly 8. The first chain conveyor 1 is installed on the ground, and a guardrail panel body 11 is placed on it, with corrugated pads 12 placed on the guardrail panel body 11. The mounting frame 2 is vertically arranged, and the galvanizing box 3 is vertically arranged on one side of the mounting frame 2. The feeding assembly 4 is located on the mounting frame 2 and is used to move the guardrail panel body 11 into the galvanizing box 3. The collecting assembly 5 is located on one side of the mounting frame 2 and is used to collect the corrugated pads 12 on the guardrail panel body 11. The clamping assembly 6 is located inside the galvanizing box 3 and is used to clamp the guardrail panel body 11 to the galvanizing area. The transfer assembly 7 is located inside the galvanizing box 3 and is used to transfer the galvanized guardrail panel body 11 out of the galvanizing box 3. The air-blowing drying assembly 8 is located inside the galvanizing box 3 and is used to dry the galvanized guardrail panel body 11.
[0025] When the guardrail body 11 is galvanized, the feeding component 4 transports the guardrail body 11 from the first chain conveyor 1 to the galvanizing box 3. The collecting component 5 collects the corrugated pad 12. The clamping component 6 clamps the guardrail body 11 in the galvanizing box 3 to the galvanizing area and simultaneously transfers the galvanized guardrail body 11 to the transfer area. The transfer component 7 transfers the galvanized guardrail body 11 to the outside of the galvanizing box 3. The air drying component 8 dries the galvanized guardrail body 11 during the transfer process. The operator collects and stacks the guardrail body 11 outside the galvanizing box 3, completing the galvanizing work of the guardrail body 11.
[0026] Reference Figure 1 Multiple sets of guardrail body 11 and corrugated pads 12 are arranged vertically, with two corrugated pads 12 in each set, located on both sides of the guardrail body 11 along its length. A controller 21 is installed on one side of the mounting frame 2, and the controller 21 is electrically connected to the first chain conveyor 1. The galvanized box 3 is rectangular, and a feed inlet 31 with a rectangular opening is provided on the side near the mounting frame 2. A discharge outlet 32 with a rectangular opening is provided on one side of the galvanized box 3.
[0027] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 A first limiting frame 33 is vertically installed inside the galvanizing box 3, and the first limiting frame 33 is fixedly connected to the galvanizing box 3. A baffle 34 is vertically installed inside the galvanizing box 3. The baffle 34 is rectangular and located on the side of the first limiting frame 33 away from the feed inlet 31. The baffle 34 is fixedly connected to the galvanizing box 3. A galvanizing tank 35 is fixedly installed inside the galvanizing box 3. The galvanizing tank 35 is rectangular and has an open top. A second limiting frame 351 is vertically installed inside the galvanizing tank 35, and the second limiting frame 351 is fixedly connected to the galvanizing tank 35.
[0028] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The feeding assembly 4 includes a linear motor 41, a feeding hydraulic cylinder 42, an electromagnetic chuck 43, an arc plate 431, and a second chain conveyor 44. The linear motor 41 is horizontally mounted on the top of the mounting frame 2 and is electrically connected to the controller 21. The feeding hydraulic cylinder 42 is vertically arranged, and its fixed end is fixedly connected to the moving part of the linear motor 41. The feeding hydraulic cylinder 42 is electrically connected to the controller 21.
[0029] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 The electromagnetic chuck 43 is fixedly mounted on the movable end of the feeding hydraulic cylinder 42 and is electrically connected to the controller 21. An arc-shaped plate 431 is horizontally mounted on the end of the electromagnetic chuck 43 furthest from the feeding hydraulic cylinder 42, and the arc-shaped plate 431 is fixedly connected to the electromagnetic chuck 43. The second chain conveyor 44 is located on one side of the first chain conveyor 1, with one end inside the galvanized box 3. Two sets of the first chain conveyor 1 and the second chain conveyor 44 are provided, located on opposite sides of the mounting frame 2 along its length.
[0030] Reference Figure 1 The collecting assembly 5 includes a connecting frame 51, a tilting part 52, and a collecting part 53. The connecting frame 51 is vertically mounted on the ground. The tilting part 52 is located on the second chain conveyor 44 and is used to drive the guardrail body 11 on the second chain conveyor 44 to tilt. The collecting part 53 is located on one side of the second chain conveyor 44 and is used to collect the corrugated pads 12 that fall off when the guardrail body 11 tilts.
[0031] The tilting section 52 includes a tilting motor 521 and a tilting frame 522. The tilting motor 521 is a dual-head motor, horizontally mounted on the top of the connecting frame 51 and electrically connected to the controller 21. Two sets of tilting frames 522 are provided, located on either side of the tilting motor 521. The tilting frames 522 are horizontally positioned and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the tilting motor 521. Two sets of collecting sections 53 are provided, corresponding one-to-one with the two sets of tilting frames 522. The collecting section 53 includes a guide plate 531 and a collecting cart 532. The guide plate 531 is rectangular and located on one side of the second chain conveyor 44. The guide plate 531 is inclined downwards from the direction closest to the second chain conveyor 44 to the direction away from the second chain conveyor 44, and is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame 51. The collecting cart 532 is vertically positioned with an open top, located on the side of the guide plate 531 away from the second chain conveyor 44.
[0032] In use, the operator drives the movable end of the feeding hydraulic cylinder 42 to extend through the controller 21. The movable end of the feeding hydraulic cylinder 42 drives the electromagnetic chuck 43 to move synchronously. The controller 21 controls the electromagnetic chuck 43 to attract the guardrail body 11. The controller 21 controls the movable end of the feeding hydraulic cylinder 42 to retract. The controller 21 controls the linear motor 41 to work. The linear motor 41 drives the feeding hydraulic cylinder 42 to move towards the second chain conveyor 44. When the electromagnetic chuck 43 moves above the second chain conveyor 44, the controller 21 controls the electromagnetic chuck 43 to stop working, and the guardrail body 11 attracted by the electromagnetic chuck 43 falls onto the second chain conveyor 44.
[0033] When the guardrail body 11 on the second chain conveyor 44 is transferred, the controller 21 controls the flipping motor 521 to work. The flipping motor 521 drives the flipping frame 522 to rotate. The flipping frame 522 drives the guardrail body 11 on the second chain conveyor 44 to flip 180 degrees. The corrugated pad 12 on the guardrail body 11 falls onto the guide plate 531. The corrugated pad 12 slides along the guide plate 531 into the collection vehicle 532, completing the collection of the corrugated pad 12.
[0034] The controller 21 controls the second chain conveyor 44 to continue working, the guardrail body 11 moves above the first limit frame 33, the baffle 34 guides the sliding direction of the guardrail body 11, and the guardrail body 11 slides onto the first limit frame 33.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 The clamping assembly 6 includes a first robotic arm 61 and a second robotic arm 62. The first robotic arm 61 is located inside the galvanized box 3 and is used to clamp the guardrail body 11 placed on the first limiting frame 33 onto the second limiting frame 351. The second robotic arm 62 is located inside the galvanized box 3 and is used to clamp the guardrail body 11 placed on the second limiting frame 351 into the transfer area.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 Two sets of first robotic arms 61 are provided, located on opposite sides of the length of the galvanizing box 3. Each first robotic arm 61 includes a first drive cylinder 611, a first clamping hydraulic cylinder 612, a first rotary motor 613, a first clamping rod 614, and a first limiting rod 615. The first drive cylinder 611 is horizontally positioned at the top of the galvanizing box 3, with its fixed end fixedly connected to the galvanizing box 3. The first drive cylinder 611 is electrically connected to the controller 21. The first clamping hydraulic cylinder 612 is vertically positioned, with its fixed end fixedly connected to the movable end of the first drive cylinder 611. The first clamping hydraulic cylinder 612 is electrically connected to the controller 21, and its movable end is located inside the galvanizing box 3.
[0037] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The first rotary motor 613 is vertically embedded in the movable end of the first clamping hydraulic cylinder 612 and is electrically connected to the controller 21. The first clamping rod 614 is vertically arranged and rectangular in shape, and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first rotary motor 613. A first support block 6141 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first clamping rod 614. The first limiting rod 615 is vertically arranged and rectangular in shape, and is fixedly connected to the movable end of the first clamping hydraulic cylinder 612.
[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 Two sets of second robotic arms 62 are provided, located on opposite sides of the length of the galvanizing box 3. Each second robotic arm 62 includes a second drive cylinder 621, a second clamping hydraulic cylinder 622, a second rotary motor 623, a second clamping rod 624, and a second limiting rod 625. The second drive cylinder 621 is horizontally mounted on the galvanizing box 3, with its fixed end fixedly connected to the box 3. The second drive cylinder 621 is electrically connected to the controller 21. The second clamping hydraulic cylinder 622 is vertically mounted, with its fixed end fixedly connected to the movable end of the second drive cylinder 621. The second clamping hydraulic cylinder 622 is electrically connected to the controller 21, and its movable end is located inside the galvanizing box 3.
[0039] Reference Figure 5 The second rotary motor 623 is vertically embedded in the movable end of the second clamping hydraulic cylinder 622 and is electrically connected to the controller 21. The second clamping rod 624 is vertically arranged and is rectangular in shape, and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second rotary motor 623. A second support block 6241 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second clamping rod 624. The second limiting rod 625 is vertically arranged and is rectangular in shape, and is fixedly connected to the movable end of the second clamping hydraulic cylinder 622.
[0040] In use, the operator drives the movable ends of the first clamping hydraulic cylinder 612 and the second clamping hydraulic cylinder 622 to extend via the controller 21. The first clamping hydraulic cylinder 612 drives the first clamping rod 614 and the first limiting rod 615 to limit the guardrail body 11 to be galvanized. The second clamping hydraulic cylinder 622 drives the second clamping rod 624 and the second limiting rod 625 to limit the galvanized guardrail body 11.
[0041] The controller 21 drives the first rotating motor 613 and the second rotating motor 623 to work. The first rotating motor 613 drives the first support block 6141 on the first clamping rod 614 to rotate to the bottom of the guardrail body 11 to be galvanized, while the second support block 6241 rotates to the bottom of the galvanized guardrail body 11.
[0042] The operator uses controller 21 to retract the movable ends of the first drive cylinder 611 and the second drive cylinder 621, causing the guardrail body 11 to be galvanized to move above the second limit frame 351. After galvanizing, the guardrail body 11 moves to the transfer assembly 7. Controller 21 controls the second clamping hydraulic cylinder 622 to place the galvanized guardrail body 11 onto the transfer assembly 7, and simultaneously controls the first clamping hydraulic cylinder 612 to place the guardrail body 11 to be galvanized onto the second limit frame 351. Controller 21 controls the first rotating motor 613 and the second rotating motor 623 to work, causing the guardrail body 11 to fall into the galvanizing pool 35, and the galvanized guardrail body 11 to fall into the transfer area.
[0043] Reference Figure 2 Multiple sets of transfer components 7 are spaced apart along the length of the galvanizing bath 35. Each transfer component 7 includes a support frame 71, transfer rollers 72, and a transfer motor 73. The support frame 71 is vertically positioned inside the galvanizing tank 3. The transfer rollers 72 are horizontally positioned and rotatably connected to the support frame 71. A limiting ring 721, in the shape of a circular ring, is fixedly fitted onto the side of the transfer rollers 72 furthest from the galvanizing bath 35. The transfer motor 73 is horizontally mounted on the support frame 71, and its output shaft is fixedly connected to the transfer rollers 72. The transfer motor 73 is electrically connected to the controller 21.
[0044] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 6 The air-blowing drying assembly 8 includes a drying chamber 81, a placement plate 82, an air bladder 83, a connecting pipe 84, and a reset pipe 85. The drying chamber 81 is vertically installed inside the galvanized box 3 and is rectangular in shape. The drying chamber 81 is fixedly connected to the galvanized box 3 via a bracket. A first wave-shaped clearance hole 811 is provided on one side of the drying chamber 81, and a second wave-shaped clearance hole 812 is provided on the side of the drying chamber 81 away from the first wave-shaped clearance hole 811. The placement plate 82 is vertically installed at the top of the galvanized box 3 and is rectangular in shape. The placement plate 82 is fixedly connected to the galvanized box 3. The air bladder 83 is horizontally installed at one end of the placement plate 82 near the second drive cylinder 621 and is fixedly connected to the placement plate 82. The air bladder 83 abuts against two sets of second clamping hydraulic cylinders 622. The air bladder 83 is hollow inside and filled with air. The connecting pipe 84 is a circular tube, with both ends connected to the inside of the airbag 83 and the drying chamber 81, respectively. A first one-way valve 841 is installed on the connecting pipe 84. The reset pipe 85 is a circular tube located at the top of the airbag 83. One end of the reset pipe 85 is connected to the inside of the airbag 83, and the other end is connected to the outside. A second one-way valve 851 is installed on the reset pipe 85.
[0045] In use, the galvanized guardrail body 11 falls onto the transfer roller 72. The controller 21 controls the transfer motor 73 to work, and the transfer motor 73 drives the transfer roller 72 to rotate. The transfer roller 72 drives the galvanized guardrail body 11 to move towards the discharge port 32. At the same time, the controller 21 controls the movable end of the second drive cylinder 621 to reset. The movable end of the second drive cylinder 621 squeezes the air bag 83. The air in the air bag 83 flows into the drying chamber 81 through the connecting pipe 84 and the first one-way valve 841. The transfer roller 72 transfers the guardrail body 11 to the drying chamber 81. The guardrail body 11 passes through the first wave relief hole 811 and the second wave relief hole 812 into the drying chamber 81. Air enters the drying chamber 81 and blows air onto the surface of the guardrail body 11 to dry it.
[0046] The implementation principle of the dual robotic arm processing system for galvanized guardrail panels in this application embodiment is as follows: When the guardrail body 11 is galvanized, the operator drives the movable end of the feeding hydraulic cylinder 42 to extend through the controller 21. The controller 21 controls the electromagnetic chuck 43 to attract the guardrail body 11. The controller 21 controls the movable end of the feeding hydraulic cylinder 42 to retract. The controller 21 controls the linear motor 41 to work. When the electromagnetic chuck 43 moves above the second chain conveyor 44, the controller 21 controls the electromagnetic chuck 43 to stop working, and the guardrail body 11 attracted by the electromagnetic chuck 43 falls onto the second chain conveyor 44.
[0047] When the guardrail body 11 on the second chain conveyor 44 is transferred, the controller 21 controls the flipping motor 521 to work. The flipping motor 521 drives the flipping frame 522 to rotate. The flipping frame 522 drives the guardrail body 11 on the second chain conveyor 44 to flip 180 degrees. The corrugated pad 12 on the guardrail body 11 falls onto the guide plate 531. The corrugated pad 12 slides along the guide plate 531 into the collection vehicle 532, completing the collection of the corrugated pad 12.
[0048] Controller 21 controls the second chain conveyor 44 to continue operating, and the guardrail body 11 moves above the first limiting frame 33. The baffle 34 guides the sliding direction of the guardrail body 11, and the guardrail body 11 slides onto the first limiting frame 33. Controller 21 drives the first robotic arm 61 to clamp the guardrail body 11 to be galvanized and move it onto the second limiting frame 351. The second robotic arm 62 clamps the galvanized guardrail body 11 and moves it onto the transfer roller 72. Controller 21 controls the transfer motor 73 to operate, and the transfer motor 73 drives the galvanized guardrail body 11 to be transferred outside the galvanizing box 3 via the transfer roller 72.
[0049] At the same time, the controller 21 controls the movable end of the second drive cylinder 621 to reset. The movable end of the second drive cylinder 621 squeezes the airbag 83. The air in the airbag 83 flows into the drying chamber 81 through the connecting pipe 84 and the first one-way valve 841. The guardrail body 11 passes through the drying chamber 81 through the first waveform clearance hole 811 and the second waveform clearance hole 812. The air enters the drying chamber 81 and blows air to dry the surface of the guardrail body 11.
[0050] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A galvanized guardrail dual robotic arm processing system, characterized by: The system includes a first chain conveyor (1), a mounting frame (2), a galvanized box (3), a feeding assembly (4), a collecting assembly (5), a clamping assembly (6), a transfer assembly (7), and an air-blowing drying assembly (8). The first chain conveyor (1) is installed on the ground, and a guardrail body (11) is placed on the first chain conveyor (1). A corrugated pad (12) is placed on the guardrail body (11). The mounting frame (2) is vertically arranged, and a controller (21) is installed on one side of the mounting frame (2). The controller (21) is electrically connected to the first chain conveyor (1). The galvanized box (3) is vertically arranged on one side of the mounting frame (2), and an inlet (31) is opened on the side near the mounting frame (2). An outlet (32) is opened on one side of the galvanized box (3). The galvanized box (3) contains... A galvanizing tank (35) is fixedly installed; the feeding assembly (4) is located on the mounting frame (2) and is used to drive the guardrail body (11) to move into the galvanizing box (3) through the feed port (31); the collecting assembly (5) is located on one side of the mounting frame (2) and is used to collect the corrugated pads (12) on the guardrail body (11); the clamping assembly (6) is located in the galvanizing box (3) and is used to clamp the guardrail body (11) into the galvanizing tank (35); the transfer assembly (7) is located in the galvanizing box (3) and is used to transfer the galvanized guardrail body (11) to the outside of the galvanizing box (3) through the discharge port (32); the blowing drying assembly (8) is located in the galvanizing box (3) and is used to dry the galvanized guardrail body (11).
2. The galvanized guardrail double-arm processing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (4) includes a linear motor (41), a feeding hydraulic cylinder (42), an electromagnetic chuck (43), an arc plate (431), and a second chain conveyor (44); the linear motor (41) is mounted on the top of the mounting frame (2) and is electrically connected to the controller (21); the feeding hydraulic cylinder (42) is vertically arranged, and its fixed end is fixedly connected to the moving part of the linear motor (41), and the feeding hydraulic cylinder (42) is electrically connected to the controller (21); the electromagnetic chuck (43) is fixedly arranged on the movable end of the feeding hydraulic cylinder (42) and is electrically connected to the controller (21). Next, an arc plate (431) is fixedly connected to the electromagnetic chuck (43); the second chain plate conveyor (44) is located on one side of the first chain plate conveyor (1), and one end is located inside the galvanized box (3); the first chain plate conveyor (1) and the second chain plate conveyor (44) are provided in two sets, and are respectively located on both sides of the mounting frame (2); the inner bottom wall of the galvanized box (3) is fixedly connected to a first limiting frame (33), and a baffle (34) is vertically provided on the side of the first limiting frame (33) away from the second chain plate conveyor (44), and the baffle (34) is fixedly connected to the galvanized box (3).
3. The galvanized guardrail double-arm processing system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collecting component (5) includes a connecting frame (51), a flipping part (52), and a collecting part (53); the connecting frame (51) is set on the ground; the flipping part (52) is located on the second chain conveyor (44) and is used to drive the guardrail body (11) on the second chain conveyor (44) to flip; the collecting part (53) is located on one side of the second chain conveyor (44) and is used to collect the corrugated pad (12) that falls off when the guardrail body (11) flips; the flipping part (52) includes a flipping motor (521) and a flipping frame (522); the flipping motor (521) is horizontally installed at the top of the connecting frame (51) and is electrically connected to the controller (21); the flipping frame (522) is horizontally set and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the flipping motor (521).
4. The galvanized guardrail double-arm processing system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The collecting section (53) includes a guide plate (531) and a collecting vehicle (532); the guide plate (531) is inclined and fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame (51); the collecting vehicle (532) is vertically arranged and located on the side of the guide plate (531) away from the second chain conveyor (44).
5. The galvanized guardrail double robotic arm processing system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (6) includes a first robotic arm (61) and a second robotic arm (62); a second limiting frame (351) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the galvanizing tank (35); the first robotic arm (61) is located inside the galvanizing box (3) and is used to clamp the guardrail body (11) placed on the first limiting frame (33) onto the second limiting frame (351); the second robotic arm (62) is located inside the galvanizing box (3) and is used to clamp the guardrail body (11) placed on the second limiting frame (351) into the transfer area.
6. The galvanized guardrail double-arm processing system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first robotic arm (61) includes a first drive cylinder (611), a first clamping hydraulic cylinder (612), a first rotary motor (613), a first clamping rod (614), and a first limiting rod (615); the first drive cylinder (611) is horizontally disposed at the top of the galvanizing box (3), and its fixed end is fixedly connected to the galvanizing box (3), and the first drive cylinder (611) is electrically connected to the controller (21); the first clamping hydraulic cylinder (612) is vertically disposed, and its fixed end is fixedly connected to the movable end of the first drive cylinder (611), and the first clamping hydraulic cylinder (612) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the first drive cylinder (611), and the first clamping hydraulic cylinder (612) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the first drive cylinder (612), and the first clamping hydraulic cylinder (613) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the first drive cylinder (614), and the first clamping hydraulic cylinder (615 ... The air cylinder (612) is electrically connected to the controller (21), and its movable end is located inside the galvanizing box (3); the first rotating motor (613) is vertically embedded in the movable end of the first clamping hydraulic cylinder (612) and is electrically connected to the controller (21); the first clamping rod (614) is vertically arranged and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first rotating motor (613), and a first support block (6141) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first clamping rod (614); the first limiting rod (615) is fixedly arranged on the movable end of the first clamping hydraulic cylinder (612). The second robotic arm (62) includes a second drive cylinder (621), a second clamping hydraulic cylinder (622), a second rotary motor (623), a second clamping rod (624), and a second limiting rod (625). The second drive cylinder (621) is horizontally mounted on the galvanizing box (3), and its fixed end is fixedly connected to the galvanizing box (3). The second drive cylinder (621) is electrically connected to the controller (21). The second clamping hydraulic cylinder (622) is vertically mounted, and its fixed end is fixedly connected to the movable end of the second drive cylinder (621). The cylinder (622) is electrically connected to the controller (21), and its movable end is located inside the galvanized box (3); the second rotating motor (623) is vertically embedded in the movable end of the second clamping hydraulic cylinder (622), and is electrically connected to the controller (21); the second clamping rod (624) is vertically arranged and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second rotating motor (623), and a second support block (6241) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second clamping rod (624); the second limiting rod (625) is fixedly arranged on the movable end of the second clamping hydraulic cylinder (622).
7. The galvanized guardrail double robotic arm processing system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transfer assembly (7) is provided in multiple sets at intervals along the length of the galvanizing tank (35). The transfer assembly (7) includes a support frame (71), a transfer roller (72), and a transfer motor (73). The support frame (71) is vertically arranged. The transfer roller (72) is horizontally arranged and rotatably connected to the support frame (71). A limiting ring (721) is fixedly sleeved on the side of the transfer roller (72) away from the galvanizing tank (35). The transfer motor (73) is mounted on the support frame (71), and its output shaft is fixedly connected to the transfer roller (72). The transfer motor (73) is electrically connected to the controller (21).
8. The galvanized guardrail double robotic arm processing system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The air-blowing drying assembly (8) includes a drying box (81), a placement plate (82), an airbag (83), a connecting pipe (84), and a reset pipe (85); the drying box (81) is vertically arranged inside the galvanizing box (3) and is fixedly connected to the galvanizing box (3); a first wave-shaped clearance hole (811) is provided on one side of the drying box (81), and a second wave-shaped clearance hole (812) is provided on the side of the drying box (81) away from the first wave-shaped clearance hole (811); the placement plate (82) is vertically arranged at the top of the galvanizing box (3) and is fixedly connected to the galvanizing box (3); the... An airbag (83) is fixedly mounted on the placement plate (82) at one end near the second drive cylinder (621). The airbag (83) is hollow inside and filled with air. The two ends of the connecting pipe (84) are respectively connected to the airbag (83) and the drying box (81). A first one-way valve (841) is installed on the connecting pipe (84). The reset pipe (85) is located at the top of the airbag (83). One end of the reset pipe (85) is connected to the inside of the airbag (83), and the other end is connected to the outside. A second one-way valve (851) is installed on the reset pipe (85).