A conveying device for processing of a hemp cake

Abstract

This invention belongs to the technical field of food processing equipment, specifically relating to a conveying device for sesame cake production and processing. It includes a support frame connected to an intermittent conveyor belt. Multiple support mechanisms are evenly arranged on the intermittent conveyor belt, each including a fixed plate hinged to a rotating plate on its inner side. A lifting assembly is located on one side of the intermittent conveyor belt, including a lifting rod fixedly connected to a telescopic cylinder A. Two rotating plates are evenly arranged on the upper part of the intermittent conveyor belt, with their rear sides abutting against one end of an elastic mechanism. The elastic mechanism is fixedly connected to the end of a connecting rod, and the top of the connecting rod abuts against a button. The button is electrically connected to a telescopic cylinder B, which is fixedly connected to multiple sliding plates. Each sliding plate has an opening located within a material trough. This invention achieves automatic and even sesame coating on both sides of the sesame cake through the cooperation of the intermittent conveyor belt and the material trough, improving production efficiency and offering advantages such as compact structure and high degree of automation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the technical field of food processing equipment, specifically relating to a conveying device for the production and processing of sesame cakes. Background Technology

[0002] Sesame cakes, as a traditional food, typically require a process of coating both sides with sesame seeds during their production. Currently, sesame cake production usually involves manual methods of flipping and sprinkling sesame seeds, or semi-automatic equipment is used to coat one side with sesame seeds first, followed by manual flipping and coating the other side.

[0003] However, in existing sesame cake processing methods, uneven turning and unstable sesame adhesion are common problems during the conveying process, resulting in uneven sesame distribution on both sides of the cake and affecting product quality. Furthermore, manual operation is inefficient and cannot meet the needs of large-scale production, and manual turning can easily damage the sesame cake. Therefore, an improved conveying device for sesame cake production and processing was designed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art, the present invention provides a conveying device for sesame cake production and processing to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A conveying device for processing sesame cakes includes a support frame connected to an intermittent conveyor belt. Multiple support mechanisms are evenly arranged on the intermittent conveyor belt. Each support mechanism includes a fixed plate, the inner side of which is hinged to a rotating plate. A lifting assembly is provided on one side of the intermittent conveyor belt, the lifting assembly including a top rod, the top rod being fixedly connected to a telescopic cylinder A. Two rotating plates are evenly arranged on the upper part of the intermittent conveyor belt, the rear side of which abuts against one end of an elastic mechanism. The elastic mechanism is fixedly connected to the end of a connecting rod, the top end of which abuts against a button. The button is electrically connected to a telescopic cylinder B, and the telescopic cylinder B is fixedly connected to multiple sliding plates, each sliding plate having an opening located within a material trough.

[0006] Furthermore, a baffle is provided on the side of the rotating plate near the intermittent conveyor belt, and the baffle is connected to the surface of the intermittent conveyor belt. A limit plate is provided on the side of the fixed plate near the intermittent conveyor belt, and a baffle is provided on the side of the rotating plate near the fixed plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes a plurality of evenly arranged telescopic cylinders A. The bottom of the telescopic cylinder A is fixedly connected to plate A. Both ends of plate A are fixedly connected to racks. The racks mesh with gears. The gears are fixedly connected to the output end of a motor. The motor is fixedly connected to the inner side of a sliding frame. Limit blocks A are provided at both ends of the racks. The bottom surface of the racks is fixedly connected to sliders A. The sliders A are slidably connected to grooves A. The grooves A are located on the bottom surface of the sliding frame.

[0008] Furthermore, a portion of the limiting plate is connected to the abutment plate, the abutment plate is provided at one end of the rotating plate, the bottom surface of the other end of the rotating plate abuts against the slider B, the slider B is slidably connected to the slide groove B, the slider B is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod, a limiting groove is provided in the middle of the slide groove B, the limiting groove is slidably connected to the limiting block B, the limiting block B is fixedly connected to the slider B, and the rotating plate is hinged to the support frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the abutment plate is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic element, the other end of the elastic element is fixedly connected to the convex plate, and the convex plate is fixedly connected to the support frame.

[0010] Furthermore, a support plate is provided on the inner side of the support frame, the support plate is arranged corresponding to the rotating plate, and an avoidance groove is provided in the middle of the support plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the material trough includes a first material trough and a second material trough. The top of the material trough is connected to the inlet, a grid plate is provided in the middle of the material trough, and multiple openings are provided at the bottom of the material trough. The moving end of the telescopic cylinder B passes through the material trough and is connected to the sliding plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a collection trough is provided at the bottom of the material trough, the bottom of the collection trough is connected to the discharge port, the discharge port is connected to the pump input end through a pipe fitting, and the pump output end is connected to the feed port through a pipe fitting.

[0013] Furthermore, the openings are provided in a corresponding support mechanism, the first and second material troughs have the same number of openings, and the first and second material troughs are provided with two rotating plates respectively.

[0014] Furthermore, a baffle plate is provided above the intermittent conveyor belt. Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. This invention uses an intermittent conveyor belt to drive the support mechanism through the first and second material troughs in sequence. With the linkage triggering structure of the abutment plate and the rotating plate, the sesame cake is automatically flipped over after one side is coated with sesame seeds at the first material trough, and the other side is coated with sesame seeds at the second material trough. This achieves automatic and uniform coating of sesame seeds on both sides of the sesame cake, thus improving production efficiency. 2. This invention limits the flipping angle of the rotating plate by the cooperation of the limiting plate and the baffle, ensuring the precise and stable flipping action of the sesame cake and avoiding excessive flipping; at the same time, by the cooperation of the support plate and the clearance groove, the rotating plate is restored to a horizontal state when the intermittent conveyor belt rotates to the bottom, realizing the automatic reset of the support mechanism. The structure is compact and the operation is reliable. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram (view 1) of an embodiment of a conveying device for sesame cake production and processing according to the present invention. Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram (view 2) of an embodiment of a conveying device for sesame cake production and processing according to the present invention. Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of a section at point B in the middle; Figure 5 for Figure 3 A magnified view of a section at point C; Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram (view 3) of an embodiment of a conveying device for sesame cake production and processing according to the present invention. Figure 7 for Figure 6 Sectional view of BB; Figure 8 for Figure 6 Sectional view of CC; The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings include: Support frame (1), intermittent conveyor belt (2), fixed plate (301), rotating plate (302), lifting assembly (4), top rod (5), telescopic cylinder A (6), rotating plate (7), connecting rod (9), button (10), telescopic cylinder B (11), sliding plate (12), opening (13), material trough (14), first material trough (141), second material trough (142), stop post (15), limit plate (16), baffle (17), plate A (18), rack (19), tooth Wheel (20), motor (21), limit block A (22), slider A (23), slide groove A (24), abutment plate (25), slider B (26), slide groove B (27), limit groove (271), limit block B (272), elastic element (28), protruding plate (29), support plate (30), feed port (31), mesh plate (32), collection trough (33), discharge port (34), baffle plate (35), clearance groove (36), sliding frame (37), pump (38). Detailed Implementation

[0016] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0017] The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are schematic diagrams, not actual images. They should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application. To better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts in the drawings may be omitted, enlarged, or reduced, and do not represent the actual dimensions of the product. It is understandable to those skilled in the art that some well-known structures and their descriptions may be omitted in the drawings.

[0018] In the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, the same or similar reference numerals correspond to the same or similar components. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, they are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms used to describe positional relationships in the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and should not be construed as limiting the present application. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0019] In the description of this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the term "connection" or similar designation indicating a connection between components should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can refer to the internal communication between two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0020] Example 1: like Figure 1-8As shown, this invention discloses a conveying device for producing and processing sesame cakes. Specifically, a support frame 1 provides support for the entire device. The support frame 1 is connected to an intermittent conveyor belt 2, on which multiple support mechanisms are evenly arranged. Each support mechanism is used to carry one sesame cake. The support mechanism includes a fixed plate 301, the inner side of which is hinged to a rotating plate 302, allowing the rotating plate 302 to rotate relative to the fixed plate 301. A lifting assembly 4 is provided on one side of the intermittent conveyor belt 2. The lifting assembly 4 includes a push rod 5, which is fixedly connected to a telescopic cylinder A6. The push rod 5 is used to lift the rotating plate 302 upwards, causing it to rotate. Two rotating plates 7 are evenly arranged on the upper part of the intermittent conveyor belt 2. The rear side of the rotating plate 7 abuts against one end of the elastic mechanism. The elastic mechanism is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 9. The top of the connecting rod 9 abuts against the button 10. The button 10 is electrically connected to the telescopic cylinder B11. The telescopic cylinder B11 is fixedly connected to multiple sliding plates 12. The sliding plates 12 are provided with openings 13. The openings 13 are set in the material trough 14. The openings 13 are controlled by the sliding of the sliding plates 12.

[0021] Specifically, a stop post 15 is provided on the side of the rotating plate 302 near the intermittent conveyor belt 2. The stop post 15 is connected to the surface of the intermittent conveyor belt 2 and is used to limit the downward rotation angle of the rotating plate 302. A limit plate 16 is provided on the side of the fixed plate 301 near the intermittent conveyor belt 2, and a baffle 17 is provided on the side of the rotating plate 302 near the fixed plate 301. The rotation angle of the rotating plate 302 is limited by the cooperation of the limit plate 16 and the baffle 17.

[0022] In the lifting assembly 4, multiple evenly arranged telescopic cylinders A6 are fixedly connected at their bottoms to plate A18. Plate A18 is fixedly connected at both ends to rack 19. Rack 19 meshes with gear 20, gear 20 is fixedly connected to the output end of motor 21, and motor 21 is fixedly connected to the inner side of sliding frame 37. Motor 21 drives gear 20 to rotate, which in turn moves rack 19 up and down, thereby raising and lowering plate A18 and telescopic cylinders A6 as a whole. Limit blocks A22 are provided at both ends of rack 19. The bottom surface of rack 19 is fixedly connected to slider A23, which is slidably connected to slide groove A24. Slide groove A24 is located on the bottom surface of sliding frame 37, and the movement of rack 19 is guided by the cooperation of slider A23 and slide groove A24.

[0023] A portion of the limiting plate 16 is connected to the abutment plate 25, which is positioned at one end of the rotating plate 7. The bottom surface of the other end of the rotating plate 7 abuts against the slider B26. The slider B26 is slidably connected to the slide groove B27 and is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 9. When the abutment plate 25 moves to the position of the rotating plate 7 with the intermittent conveyor belt 2, the abutment plate 25 pushes the rotating plate 7 to rotate. The rotating plate 7 presses the slider B26 to slide along the slide groove B27, and the slider B26 drives the connecting rod 9 to move. The top of the connecting rod 9 releases the button 10, which transmits a signal to the telescopic cylinder B11 via an electrical connection. A limiting groove 271 is provided in the middle of the slide groove B27. The limiting groove 271 is slidably connected to the limiting block B272, which is fixedly connected to the slider B26 to limit the sliding range of the slider B26. The rotating plate 7 is hinged to the support frame 1. The bottom surface of the abutment plate 25 is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic member 28, and the other end of the elastic member 28 is fixedly connected to the protruding plate 29. The protruding plate 29 is fixedly connected to the support frame 1. The elastic member 28 is used for the resetting of the abutment plate 25.

[0024] A support plate 30 is provided on the inner side of the support frame 1, and the support plate 30 is positioned corresponding to the rotating plate 302. A clearance groove 36 is provided in the middle of the support plate 30 to avoid the stop column 15. When the rotating plate 302 rotates to the bottom of the intermittent conveyor belt 2, the rotating plate 302 remains in a vertical state. When it passes the support plate 30, it collides with the support plate 30, and the support plate 30 pushes the rotating plate 302 back to a horizontal state.

[0025] The feed trough 14 includes a first feed trough 141 and a second feed trough 142. The top of the feed trough 14 is connected to the feed inlet 31. A grid plate 32 is provided in the middle of the feed trough 14 to evenly disperse the sesame seeds. The bottom of the feed trough 14 has multiple openings 13. The moving end of the telescopic cylinder B11 passes through the feed trough 14 and is connected to the sliding plate 12. The telescopic cylinder B11 drives the sliding plate 12 to slide to open or close the openings 13. A collection trough 33 is provided at the bottom of the feed trough 14. The bottom of the collection trough 33 is connected to the discharge port 34. The discharge port 34 is connected to the input end of the pump 38 through a pipe. The output end of the pump 38 is connected to the feed inlet 31 through a pipe, realizing the recycling of the sesame seeds. The openings 13 are provided corresponding to the support mechanism. The number of openings 13 in the first feed trough 141 and the second feed trough 142 is the same. Two rotating plates 7 are provided in the first feed trough 141 and the second feed trough 142 respectively. A baffle plate 35 is provided above the intermittent conveyor belt 2 to prevent the sesame seeds from spilling.

[0026] Working principle; During the operation of the device, both the first trough 141 and the second trough 142 are provided with N openings 13. During the operation of the intermittent conveyor belt 2, it moves intermittently with the support mechanism corresponding to the N openings 13 as the reference. The limiting plate 16 in the last support mechanism corresponding to the N openings 13 is a specific limiting plate 16. The specific limiting plate 16 is connected to the abutment block 25. When the N openings 13 at the bottom of the first trough 141 are completely displaced to the bottom of the second trough 142, the intermittent conveyor belt 2 stops and is set as a set of intermittent.

[0027] After being formed, the sesame cakes are conveyed to the rotating plate 302 by the conveying mechanism. When all N sesame cakes have fallen to the rotating plate 302, these N sesame cakes are group A. The abutting block 25 corresponding to group A causes the rotating plate 7 corresponding to the first material trough 141 to rotate clockwise, squeezing the slider B26 and further squeezing the connecting rod 9, thereby loosening the button 10. The signal is then transmitted to the telescopic cylinder B11 through the electrical connection, causing the sliding plate to slide, that is, opening the opening 13 so that the sesame material falls from the opening 13 onto one side of the group A sesame cakes.

[0028] After the intermittent conveyor belt 2 resumes its movement, it moves the A-group sesame cakes to the corresponding opening 13 position of the second material trough 142. Driven by the motor 21, the push rod 5 extends into the bottom surface of the rotating plate 202. Under the action of the telescopic cylinder A6, the rotating plate 202 rotates towards the side closer to the fixed plate 201 until the A-group sesame cakes are flipped over. The limiting plate (16) ensures that the rotating plate 202 will not overturn, causing the sesame material to fall from the second material trough 142 onto the A-group sesame cakes. Simultaneously with this flipping process, the process of opening the opening 13 after the sliding plate slides in the second material trough 142, as described above, is carried out, that is, the sesame material is sprinkled onto the other side of the A-group sesame cakes. After completion, the intermittent conveyor belt 2 resumes its movement.

[0029] When the rotating plate 202 rotates to the bottom of the intermittent conveyor belt 2, the rotating plate 202 remains vertical. When it passes the support plate 30, it collides with the support plate 30 and restores the rotating plate 202 to a horizontal state. At the same time, the stop column 15 ensures that the rotating plate 202 is horizontal.

[0030] The above are merely embodiments of the present invention. The circuits, electronic components, and modules involved are all prior art, fully achievable by those skilled in the art, and require no further explanation. The scope of protection in this application does not involve improvements to the software and methods. Commonly known structures and characteristics in the solutions are not described in detail here. Those skilled in the art are aware of all common technical knowledge in the field prior to the application date or priority date, are aware of all prior art in that field, and have the ability to apply conventional experimental methods prior to that date. Those skilled in the art can, under the guidance of this application, improve and implement this solution in combination with their own capabilities. Some typical known structures or methods should not be obstacles for those skilled in the art to implement this application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the structure of the present invention. These should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention, and will not affect the effectiveness of the implementation of the present invention or the practicality of the application.

Claims

1. A conveying device for sesame cake production and processing, characterized in that: Includes a support frame (1), which is connected to an intermittent conveyor belt (2). Multiple support mechanisms are evenly arranged on the intermittent conveyor belt (2). Each support mechanism includes a fixed plate (301), the inner side of which is hinged to a rotating plate (302). A lifting assembly (4) is provided on one side of the intermittent conveyor belt (2). The lifting assembly (4) includes a push rod (5), which is fixedly connected to a telescopic cylinder A (6). The intermittent conveyor belt (2) Two rotating plates (7) are evenly arranged on the upper part. The rear side of the rotating plate (7) abuts against one end of the elastic mechanism. The elastic mechanism is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod (9). The top of the connecting rod (9) abuts against the button (10). The button (10) is electrically connected to the telescopic cylinder B (11). The telescopic cylinder B (11) is fixedly connected to multiple sliding plates (12). The sliding plates (12) are provided with openings (13). The openings (13) are located in the material trough (14).

2. The conveying device for sesame cake production and processing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating plate (302) is provided with a baffle (15) on the side near the intermittent conveyor belt (2), the baffle (15) is connected to the surface of the intermittent conveyor belt (2), the fixed plate (301) is provided with a limit plate (16) on the side near the intermittent conveyor belt (2), and the rotating plate (302) is provided with a baffle (17) on the side near the fixed plate (301).

3. The conveying device for sesame cake production and processing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (4) includes a plurality of evenly arranged telescopic cylinders A (6). The bottom of the telescopic cylinder A (6) is fixedly connected to plate A (18). Both ends of plate A (18) are fixedly connected to rack (19). The rack (19) meshes with gear (20). The gear (20) is fixedly connected to the output end of motor (21). The motor (21) is fixedly connected to the inner side of sliding frame (37). Limit blocks A (22) are provided at both ends of rack (19). The bottom surface of rack (19) is fixedly connected to slider A (23). The slider A (23) is slidably connected to slide groove A (24). The slide groove A (24) is provided on the bottom surface of sliding frame (37).

4. The conveying device for sesame cake production and processing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The middle part of the limiting plate (16) is connected to the abutment plate (25). The abutment plate (25) is set at one end of the rotating plate (7). The bottom surface of the other end of the rotating plate (7) abuts against the slider B (26). The slider B (26) is slidably connected to the slide groove B (27). The slider B (26) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod (9). The middle part of the slide groove B (27) is provided with a limiting groove (271). The limiting groove (271) is slidably connected to the limiting block B (272). The limiting block B (272) is fixedly connected to the slider B (26). The rotating plate (7) is hinged to the support frame (1).

5. The conveying device for sesame cake production and processing as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the abutment plate (25) is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic element (28), the other end of the elastic element (28) is fixedly connected to the protruding plate (29), and the protruding plate (29) is fixedly connected to the support frame (1).

6. The conveying device for sesame cake production and processing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (1) is provided with a support plate (30) on its inner side. The support plate (30) is provided corresponding to the rotating plate (302). The support plate (30) is provided with a relief groove (36) in the middle.

7. The conveying device for sesame cake production and processing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The material trough (14) includes a first material trough (141) and a second material trough (142). The top of the material trough (14) is connected to the feed inlet (31). A grid plate (32) is provided in the middle of the material trough (14). Multiple openings (13) are provided at the bottom of the material trough (14). The moving end of the telescopic cylinder B (11) passes through the material trough (14) and is connected to the sliding plate (12).

8. The conveying device for sesame cake production and processing as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the trough (14) is provided with a collection trough (33), the bottom of the collection trough (33) is connected to the discharge port (34), the discharge port (34) is connected to the input end of the pump (38) through a pipe, and the output end of the pump (38) is connected to the inlet (31) through a pipe.

9. The conveying device for sesame cake production and processing as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The opening (13) is provided in relation to the support mechanism. The number of openings (13) in the first material trough (141) and the second material trough (142) is the same. The first material trough (141) and the second material trough (142) are provided with two rotating plates (7).

10. A conveying device for sesame cake production and processing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle plate (35) is provided above the intermittent conveyor belt (2).

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