Modular hybrid drive system, method and vehicle
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- FAW JIEFANG AUTOMOTIVE CO
- Filing Date
- 2026-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-04
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有技术中,缺乏一种能够将动力系统、驱动系统、悬架系统与车架系统高度集成、便于整车车型拓展和安装的模块化混合动力驱动单元
[0026] 1. Achieve a high degree of modularity in the hybrid system, facilitating vehicle manufacturers to expand their product range and expedite assembly;
Smart Images

Figure CN122501136A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of drive systems, and more particularly to a modular hybrid drive system, method, and vehicle. Background Technology
[0002] With the development of new energy vehicles, hybrid vehicles, due to their diverse drive modes, possess both the superior acceleration performance of pure electric vehicles and solve the range anxiety problem of pure electric vehicles, making them the mainstream model and key development direction of new energy vehicles. The hybrid powertrain system equipped in hybrid vehicles is a key technology.
[0003] In the existing technology, there is a lack of a modular hybrid drive unit that can highly integrate the power system, drive system, suspension system and chassis system, and facilitate the expansion and installation of the whole vehicle model. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To at least address some of the aforementioned problems, the present invention provides a modular hybrid power drive system, the modular hybrid power drive system comprising: a power drive unit module;
[0005] The power drive unit module is connected to the vehicle wheel end and provides power to the vehicle wheel end;
[0006] The power drive unit module includes:
[0007] The powertrain unit is connected to the wheel ends of the vehicle;
[0008] The chassis system connects to the powertrain unit;
[0009] The suspension system is connected to the powertrain unit.
[0010] Furthermore, this application also provides a modular hybrid power drive system, wherein the power drive unit module further includes:
[0011] A wheel-side reducer, wherein the powertrain unit is connected to one end of the wheel-side reducer, and the other end of the wheel-side reducer is connected to the vehicle wheel end.
[0012] Furthermore, this application also provides a modular hybrid power drive system, wherein the power drive unit module further includes:
[0013] A wheel-side drive shaft is provided, with the powertrain unit connected to one end of the wheel-side drive shaft and the other end of the wheel-side drive shaft connected to the wheel-side reducer.
[0014] Furthermore, this application also provides a modular hybrid powertrain system, the powertrain unit comprising:
[0015] engine;
[0016] A hybrid drive assembly connected to the engine.
[0017] Furthermore, this application also provides a modular hybrid drive system in which the engine is positioned longitudinally along the vehicle.
[0018] Furthermore, this application also provides a modular hybrid power drive system, wherein the power drive unit module further includes:
[0019] The powertrain unit is connected to the suspension system and the frame system via the suspension system.
[0020] Furthermore, this application also provides a modular hybrid drive system, wherein the engine is connected to the hybrid drive assembly via a flywheel housing, and the hybrid drive assembly is connected to the wheel-side drive shaft via the flywheel housing.
[0021] To at least address some of the aforementioned problems, the present invention also provides a modular hybrid power drive method, wherein the modular hybrid power drive method integrates an engine, a hybrid drive assembly, a wheel-side drive axle, a wheel-side reducer, a suspension system, and a frame system into a single power drive unit module;
[0022] The engine is arranged longitudinally along the vehicle, and the engine and the hybrid drive assembly form a powertrain unit, which are connected by a flywheel housing; the hybrid drive assembly is an integrated axle and gearbox assembly, and the powertrain unit is connected to the suspension system and the frame system by a mounting bracket.
[0023] Furthermore, this application also provides a modular hybrid power drive method, wherein the powertrain unit is connected to the vehicle wheel end in sequence through the wheel-side drive shaft and the wheel-side reducer.
[0024] To at least address some of the aforementioned problems, the present invention also provides a vehicle comprising the modular hybrid drive system described in any one of the preceding claims.
[0025] The above solution achieves the following beneficial technical effects:
[0026] 1. Achieve a high degree of modularity in the hybrid system, facilitating vehicle manufacturers to expand their product range and expedite assembly;
[0027] 2. Improve the integration of the powertrain system and reduce the complexity of vehicle wiring and installation;
[0028] 3. The power split structure can optimize the operating range of the engine and the electric motor, improving fuel economy and driving efficiency;
[0029] 4. The wheel-side reducer arrangement can reduce the torque requirements of the half-shaft and improve system reliability. Attached Figure Description
[0030] Figure 1 This is a system schematic diagram of a modular hybrid power drive system provided by one or more embodiments of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the power transmission of a modular hybrid drive system provided by one or more embodiments of the present invention.
[0032] The diagram is marked as follows:
[0033] 100: Engine
[0034] 101: Flywheel housing
[0035] 102: Hybrid Drivetrain
[0036] 103: Output half-shaft
[0037] 104: Wheel-side drive shaft
[0038] 105: Wheel-side reducer
[0039] 106: Wheel end
[0040] 107: Suspension
[0041] 108: Control arm of the suspension system
[0042] 109: Chassis System
[0043] 110: Shock absorbers in the suspension system Detailed Implementation
[0044] The technical solution of the present invention will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0045] Terminology in this application:
[0046] MG is an abbreviation for Motor-Generator, referring to a combined motor and generator unit.
[0047] This solution addresses the integrated, modular, and universal design requirements of hybrid vehicle powertrain systems by proposing a highly integrated hybrid powertrain drive unit module structure. This structure overcomes the drawbacks of traditional vehicle powertrain designs, which involve dispersed layouts, independent component assembly, and poor adaptability. It deeply integrates six core components—engine, power-split hybrid drive assembly, suspension system, wheel-side drive axle, wheel-side reducer, and chassis system—to form a complete, integrated, independently assembleable, and rapidly expandable powertrain drive module.
[0048] This module adopts an overall layout of longitudinally mounted engine with direct drive, integrated hybrid powertrain with axle and transmission, wheel-side progressive drive, and suspension connection, constructing a compact, highly efficient, stable, and widely adaptable rear-drive load-bearing system. Compared to traditional hybrid powertrain layouts, this modular design significantly simplifies the vehicle assembly process, reduces overall vehicle R&D and manufacturing costs, and is compatible with hybrid models of different wheelbases and body structures. It possesses strong platform expansion capabilities, effectively improving the reliability, maintainability, and iterative upgrade efficiency of the vehicle's powertrain system.
[0049] This solution will elaborate on the overall layout of the modules, the structural design of each subsystem, the power transmission path, the connection and assembly method, the core advantages of modularization, and the application scenarios for vehicle adaptation, providing complete technical support for the platform-based design of hybrid vehicle powertrain systems.
[0050] This powertrain unit abandons the traditional separate installation structure of power components, adopting a multi-system integrated modular structure. It integrates the three major functional systems—power output core (engine, hybrid drive assembly), power transmission core (wheel-side drive shaft, wheel-side reducer), and load-bearing support core (suspension system, frame system)—into an independent, complete, and functionally closed-loop rear-drive load-bearing module. All core components are precisely connected mechanically, mounted, and spatially matched to form an integrated unit, enabling overall pre-assembly, overall hoisting, and overall disassembly, completely different from the traditional production mode of assembling vehicle parts one by one.
[0051] The overall integration logic of this module is based on "centralized power output, hierarchical transmission, overall load-bearing, and shock absorption". All power components are centrally located in the core area at the rear of the frame. The suspension system achieves shock absorption isolation from the vehicle body, and the frame system achieves overall load-bearing and fixation. This ensures both the continuity and stability of power transmission, as well as the comfort and structural reliability of the vehicle.
[0052] The core power source of this module adopts a longitudinal engine mounting configuration. The engine is arranged longitudinally along the front-rear direction of the vehicle. Compared with the transverse layout, the longitudinal structure has the advantages of a straight power transmission path, low transmission loss, compact axial structure, and uniform stress distribution, making it more suitable for the power output requirements of high-power hybrid vehicles.
[0053] The engine output is rigidly and directly connected to the hybrid drive assembly via a dedicated flywheel housing, eliminating intermediate transmission components. The flywheel housing, made of high-strength cast aluminum, is lightweight, highly rigid, and deformation-resistant, effectively bearing the engine's output torque while ensuring precise positioning of the engine and hybrid assembly, guaranteeing their coaxiality and reducing vibration, noise, and power loss during power transmission. This direct connection between the engine and hybrid assembly forms the core power unit, providing a stable power input foundation for subsequent power splitting, transmission, and wheel-end output.
[0054] The core component of this solution, the hybrid drive assembly, adopts an integrated structure combining the transmission and drive axle. Breaking away from the traditional separate design of the gearbox and drive axle, it integrates the housing, transmission box, and drive axle housing into a single cast structure. This integrated structure significantly reduces the number of parts, eliminating separate connecting flanges, gaskets, fixing bolts, and other connecting components, effectively reducing the overall weight of the assembly and minimizing its space occupation. Simultaneously, it completely solves the industry pain points of separate structures, such as easy oil leakage, insufficient rigidity, and large coaxiality deviations.
[0055] The hybrid drivetrain features a highly integrated design, housing all core functional components such as the generator MG1, drive motor MG2, multi-stage shift transmission system, planetary gear set power splitting mechanism, main reducer, and differential system. It integrates power generation, drive, transmission, torque splitting, and differential steering functions into one integrated system. This integrated internal structure can intelligently switch between series, parallel, and hybrid operating modes according to the vehicle's driving conditions, perfectly adapting to all driving scenarios including low-speed crawling, medium-speed cruising, high-speed acceleration, and heavy-load climbing, achieving a balance between high-efficiency energy saving and powerful performance.
[0056] This module adopts a power transmission logic of "centralized output from the core power unit, symmetrical power distribution on both sides, progressive deceleration at the wheel ends, and ground-based drive at the wheel ends." The overall transmission path is clear, symmetrical, and balanced, effectively ensuring consistent power output to the left and right wheels and improving the vehicle's driving stability and handling. The entire power transmission system has no redundant transmission structure, resulting in high transmission efficiency, fast response speed, and precise execution of the vehicle controller's power output commands.
[0057] The first step is power output. The engine 100 is arranged longitudinally and outputs mechanical power during operation. This power is directly transmitted to the hybrid drive assembly 102 through the flywheel housing 101 at the output end, completing the input of mechanical power. At the same time, the MG1 generator inside the hybrid assembly can generate electricity driven by the engine according to the operating conditions, realizing the conversion of mechanical energy into electrical energy to replenish the power battery or power the MG2 drive motor.
[0058] The second step is power integration and regulation. After the power enters the hybrid drive assembly 102, it is integrated, torque is adjusted, and speed is matched through the internal power splitting mechanism, transmission system, and differential system. The operating mode is intelligently switched according to driving conditions: series mode is used for low-speed conditions, with the engine generating electricity and the motor driving; parallel mode is used for medium- and high-speed constant speed conditions, with the engine and motor jointly outputting power; and hybrid mode is used for rapid acceleration and climbing conditions to maximize the release of the vehicle's power performance. At the same time, the differential system realizes differentiated power distribution to the left and right wheels to meet the vehicle's steering needs.
[0059] The third step is the dual-side power split output. The power after being regulated by the hybrid powertrain is split outward through the output half-shafts 103 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the hybrid drive assembly 102. The two half-shafts have the same specifications and symmetrical lengths to ensure that there is no deviation in the power transmission between the left and right sides.
[0060] The fourth step is wheel-side power transmission and reduction. The output half-shaft 103 is rigidly connected to the wheel-side drive shaft 104, transmitting power to the wheel-side drive shaft. As an intermediate power transmission component, the wheel-side drive shaft possesses high strength, torsional resistance, and fatigue resistance, enabling it to stably transmit high torque power, ultimately delivering the power to the wheel-side reducer 105. The wheel-side reducer adopts a planetary gear reduction structure, which can further amplify the output torque and reduce the output speed, adapting to the vehicle's heavy-load and hill-climbing driving needs, and significantly improving the overall vehicle power performance.
[0061] The fifth step is wheel-end ground drive. After being reduced in speed and torque by the wheel-side reducer, the power is precisely transmitted to the wheel end 106, driving the wheel to rotate and enabling the vehicle to move, thus completing the entire power transmission closed loop.
[0062] This power drive unit is not simply a power transmission module, but an integrated system that combines load-bearing, shock absorption, and support functions. The entire core power unit (engine + hybrid powertrain + wheel-side drive mechanism) is connected to the suspension system (control arms 108 and shock absorbers 110) and the frame system 109 through multiple mounts 107, forming a complete rear-drive load-bearing system module. The mounts, suspension, and frame work together to perform the core functions of shock absorption, dynamic support, and overall load-bearing, respectively.
[0063] The module employs a multi-point mounting arrangement. Based on the powertrain's weight distribution, vibration frequency, and stress characteristics, multiple sets of high-performance rubber mounts are placed at key locations such as the front of the engine, the left and right ends of the hybrid powertrain, and the rear end. The mounts are made of highly elastic, aging-resistant, and high-damping rubber, combined with a high-strength metal frame. This effectively isolates high-frequency vibrations and noise generated by the engine and electric motor during operation, preventing powertrain vibrations from being transmitted to the vehicle body and significantly improving the overall NVH performance. Simultaneously, the mounts buffer impacts from the road surface during vehicle operation, protecting core powertrain components from damage caused by bumps and shocks, and extending the overall lifespan of the module.
[0064] The suspension system adopts a dedicated structure adapted to the modular power unit, precisely matching the wheel-side drive mechanism and frame system. It can effectively support the overall weight of the power module while providing wheel guidance, cushioning, and shock absorption functions. Reasonable clearances are reserved between the suspension system and the wheel-side drive shaft and wheel-side reducer to ensure no interference between the transmission components and the suspension during vehicle bumps and turns, guaranteeing driving stability.
[0065] The chassis system, as the load-bearing base of the entire module, adopts a high-strength stamped and welded structure, featuring high load-bearing capacity, deformation resistance, and high rigidity. The chassis is pre-installed with standardized suspension mounting points and suspension fixing points; all mounting points use unified standardized interfaces to ensure the assembly precision of the power module. The chassis can bear the entire load of the power module while evenly distributing the load to the entire vehicle body, achieving a stable integration of the power module and the vehicle as a whole.
[0066] In the mass production assembly system of the whole vehicle, this modular power drive unit can be used independently as a universal standard power unit. All performance tests are completed before the module leaves the factory, including tests on key indicators such as power transmission efficiency, suspension damping performance, differential steering accuracy, assembly sealing performance, and stability during operating conditions, to ensure that the module meets the standards upon leaving the factory.
[0067] During vehicle assembly, the modular units only need to be precisely aligned with the pre-reserved mounting points on the vehicle frame. Assembly is then completed by bolting, wiring, and pipe connections. The assembly process is simple and has a high tolerance for errors. For models with different wheelbases, adaptation can be achieved quickly by adjusting the output half-shaft length, suspension travel, and frame adapter mounts. For models with different power requirements, the power parameters can be differentiated by calibrating the hybrid powertrain's operating logic and adjusting the wheel-side reduction ratios to meet the varying power needs of high- and low-spec models.
[0068] Meanwhile, this modular structure facilitates subsequent technology iteration and upgrades. Based on a unified modular architecture, motor power, engine parameters, and electronic control strategies can be upgraded without modifying the overall vehicle architecture, greatly improving the speed of model iteration and product competitiveness, and adapting to the current industry trend of rapid iteration of hybrid vehicles.
[0069] Please refer to Figures 1-2 The overall technical solution in this application is as follows:
[0070] The structure integrates the engine, power-split hybrid drive system, suspension system, wheel-side drive shaft, wheel-side reducer, and frame system into a complete power drive unit module.
[0071] The engine is longitudinally mounted and directly connected to the hybrid drive assembly via the flywheel housing.
[0072] The wheel-side drive shaft works in conjunction with the wheel-side reducer to achieve the power transmission path for wheel-end drive.
[0073] Hybrid drivetrain: Integrated car axle assembly
[0074] Power transmission path: The hybrid drive assembly is connected to the wheel-side drive shaft through the output half-shafts on both sides, and then connected to the wheel end through the wheel-side reducer to complete the power transmission;
[0075] Suspension and frame system: The powertrain is connected to the suspension system and frame system through mounts to form a modular rear-drive load-bearing system module.
[0076] Specifically, the engine 100 is arranged longitudinally, and its output end is connected to the hybrid drive assembly 102 through the flywheel housing 101. The hybrid drive assembly 102 integrates the generator MG1, the drive motor MG2, the gear shifting system, the differential system, etc., and can realize multiple working modes such as series, parallel, and hybrid operation according to the working conditions.
[0077] The output ends on both sides of the hybrid drive assembly 102 are respectively connected to the output half shaft 103, the output half shaft 103 is connected to the wheel-side drive shaft 104, and the wheel-side drive shaft 104 transmits power to the wheel end 106 through the wheel-side reducer 105.
[0078] The entire power unit is connected to the suspension system (control arm 108 and shock absorber 110) and the frame system 109 via multiple mounts 107, forming a complete rear-drive load-bearing system module that can be independently assembled and disassembled.
[0079] In actual vehicle assembly, this module can be used as a standard unit to adapt to hybrid vehicles with different wheelbases and body shapes, enabling rapid expansion and installation.
[0080] In one embodiment of this application, a modular hybrid power drive system includes: a power drive unit module;
[0081] The power drive unit module is connected to the vehicle wheel end and provides power to the vehicle wheel end.
[0082] In this embodiment, the power drive unit module includes:
[0083] The powertrain unit is connected to the wheel ends of the vehicle;
[0084] The chassis system connects to the powertrain unit;
[0085] The suspension system is connected to the powertrain unit.
[0086] In other embodiments of this application, the power drive unit module further includes:
[0087] A wheel-side reducer, wherein the powertrain unit is connected to one end of the wheel-side reducer, and the other end of the wheel-side reducer is connected to the vehicle wheel end.
[0088] In other embodiments of this application, the power drive unit module further includes:
[0089] A wheel-side drive shaft is provided, with the powertrain unit connected to one end of the wheel-side drive shaft and the other end of the wheel-side drive shaft connected to the wheel-side reducer.
[0090] In other embodiments of this application, the powertrain unit includes:
[0091] engine;
[0092] A hybrid drive assembly connected to the engine.
[0093] In other embodiments of this application, the engine is positioned longitudinally along the vehicle.
[0094] In other embodiments of this application, the power drive unit module further includes:
[0095] The powertrain unit is connected to the suspension system and the frame system via the suspension system.
[0096] In other embodiments of this application, the engine is connected to the hybrid drive assembly via a flywheel housing, and the hybrid drive assembly is connected to the wheel-side drive shaft via the flywheel housing.
[0097] In one embodiment of this application, a modular hybrid power drive method is also provided, wherein the modular hybrid power drive method integrates an engine, a hybrid drive assembly, a wheel-side drive axle, a wheel-side reducer, a suspension system, and a frame system into a single power drive unit module;
[0098] The engine is arranged longitudinally along the vehicle, and the engine and the hybrid drive assembly form a powertrain unit, which are connected by a flywheel housing; the hybrid drive assembly is an integrated axle and gearbox assembly, and the powertrain unit is connected to the suspension system and the frame system by a mounting bracket.
[0099] One embodiment of this application also provides a vehicle including any of the modular hybrid drive systems described above.
[0100] Compared with the prior art, this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0101] 1. Achieve a high degree of modularity in the hybrid system, facilitating vehicle manufacturers to expand their product range and expedite assembly;
[0102] 2. Improve the integration of the powertrain system and reduce the complexity of vehicle wiring and installation;
[0103] 3. The power split structure can optimize the operating range of the engine and the electric motor, improving fuel economy and driving efficiency;
[0104] 4. The wheel-side reducer arrangement can reduce the torque requirements of the half-shaft and improve system reliability.
[0105] This solution integrates the six major systems—powertrain, transmission, load-bearing, and shock absorption—into a single module, completely abandoning the traditional distributed layout. This significantly reduces the number of vehicle parts, simplifies piping and wiring, effectively compresses the space occupied by the powertrain, and reserves ample space for the vehicle's cabin and battery pack. Simultaneously, the integrated structure improves overall structural rigidity, reduces transmission clearance, and increases power transmission efficiency by 5%-8% compared to traditional split structures.
[0106] This power drive unit is an independent, standardized module that can be pre-assembled, debugged, and tested entirely in the workshop, eliminating the need for individual component assembly on the vehicle assembly line. During vehicle assembly, the entire module can be directly hoisted to the corresponding position on the chassis and quickly fixed via standardized interfaces, significantly shortening assembly time, simplifying the production process, reducing assembly errors, and improving overall vehicle production consistency and yield. Furthermore, the module can be completely disassembled for later vehicle repair, maintenance, and troubleshooting, greatly enhancing maintenance convenience.
[0107] This modular power unit adopts standardized interfaces, standardized installation points, and a universal structural design, making it suitable for use in various vehicle models. It can be flexibly adapted to hybrid passenger vehicles and commercial vehicles with different wheelbases, body sizes, and positioning. Vehicle adaptation can be completed simply by fine-tuning the suspension stiffness, suspension damping, and transmission matching parameters according to the vehicle parameters, without the need to redevelop the entire power system. This significantly reduces the development cycle and cost of new vehicles for automakers and has extremely high platform reuse value.
[0108] Leveraging the multi-mode operating logic of the hybrid powertrain and combined with a wheel-side reduction and torque-boosting structure, this module perfectly adapts to all road conditions and driving requirements. At low speeds, it operates with pure electric drive, offering energy efficiency and quiet operation; at constant speeds, it utilizes a hybrid powertrain for economical and efficient performance; under heavy loads and during hill climbing, it provides ample power through reduction and torque boost; and at high speeds, it delivers stable power output and strong stability. Simultaneously, the symmetrical dual-side transmission structure ensures balanced power output during vehicle movement and steering, resulting in excellent handling performance.
[0109] In this embodiment of the invention, the executing entity for electronic device control can be an electronic device itself, or a functional module within an electronic device capable of calling and executing a program. The electronic device can obtain the firmware corresponding to the storage medium. This firmware is provided by the supplier, and different storage media may have the same or different firmware; no limitation is made here. After obtaining the firmware corresponding to the storage medium, the electronic device can write this firmware into the storage medium; specifically, it burns the firmware corresponding to the storage medium into the storage medium. The process of burning the firmware into the storage medium can be implemented using existing technology, and will not be elaborated upon in this embodiment of the invention.
[0110] Electronic devices can also obtain reset commands corresponding to the storage media. The reset commands corresponding to the storage media are provided by the supplier. The reset commands corresponding to different storage media can be the same or different, and no restrictions are imposed here.
[0111] At this time, the storage medium of the electronic device is a storage medium on which the corresponding firmware has been written. The electronic device can respond to the reset command corresponding to the storage medium on which the corresponding firmware has been written, thereby resetting the storage medium on which the corresponding firmware has been written according to the reset command. The process of resetting the storage medium according to the reset command can be implemented by existing technology and will not be described in detail in this embodiment of the invention.
[0112] For ease of description, the above devices are described separately by function as various units and modules. Of course, in implementing this application, the functions of each unit and module can be implemented in one or more software and / or hardware.
[0113] It will be understood by those skilled in the art that, unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein, including technical and scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. It should also be understood that terms such as those defined in general dictionaries should be understood to have the meaning consistent with their meaning in the context of the prior art and should not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless specifically defined.
[0114] For the sake of simplicity, the method embodiments are described as a series of actions. However, those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the described order of actions, because according to the embodiments of the present invention, some steps can be performed in other orders or simultaneously. Furthermore, those skilled in the art should also understand that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments, and the actions involved are not necessarily essential to the embodiments of the present invention.
[0115] As can be seen from the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that this application can be implemented by means of software plus necessary general-purpose hardware platforms. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product can be stored in a storage medium, such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc., and includes several instructions to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments or some parts of the embodiments of this application.
[0116] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A modular hybrid power drive system, characterized in that, The modular hybrid power drive system includes: a power drive unit module; The power drive unit module is connected to the vehicle wheel end and provides power to the vehicle wheel end; The power drive unit module includes: The powertrain unit is connected to the wheel ends of the vehicle; The chassis system connects to the powertrain unit; The suspension system is connected to the powertrain unit.
2. The modular hybrid power drive system as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The power drive unit module also includes: A wheel-side reducer, wherein the powertrain unit is connected to one end of the wheel-side reducer, and the other end of the wheel-side reducer is connected to the vehicle wheel end.
3. The modular hybrid power drive system as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The power drive unit module also includes: A wheel-side drive shaft is provided, with the powertrain unit connected to one end of the wheel-side drive shaft and the other end of the wheel-side drive shaft connected to the wheel-side reducer.
4. The modular hybrid power drive system as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The powertrain unit includes: engine; A hybrid drive assembly connected to the engine.
5. The modular hybrid drive system as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The engine is positioned longitudinally along the vehicle.
6. The modular hybrid drive system as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The power drive unit module also includes: The powertrain unit is connected to the suspension system and the frame system via the suspension system.
7. The modular hybrid power drive system as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The engine is connected to the hybrid drive assembly via a flywheel housing, and the hybrid drive assembly is connected to the wheel-side drive shaft via the flywheel housing.
8. A modular hybrid power drive method, characterized in that, The modular hybrid drive method integrates an engine, hybrid drive assembly, wheel-side drive axle, wheel-side reducer, suspension system, and frame system into a single power drive unit module. The engine is arranged longitudinally along the vehicle, and the engine and the hybrid drive assembly form a powertrain unit, which are connected by a flywheel housing; the hybrid drive assembly is an integrated axle and gearbox assembly, and the powertrain unit is connected to the suspension system and the frame system by a mounting bracket.
9. The modular hybrid power drive method as described in claim 8, characterized in that, The powertrain unit is connected to the vehicle wheel end in sequence via the wheel-side drive shaft and the wheel-side reducer.
10. A vehicle, characterized in that, Includes the modular hybrid drive system as described in any one of claims 1-8.