Cable routing device for buildings

Abstract

This invention provides a cable wiring device for buildings. A fixed module, supported by electrical cables, is attached to a building wall. A movable module is then electrically or manually brought together to secure the electrical cables on the fixed module, thereby wiring the electrical cables between the wall and the finishing wall. A monitoring component, which monitors the path along the wiring component and collects data, transmits it to a wall panel or management terminal to determine the wiring status of the electrical cables and whether a fire has occurred on the electrical cables or the wiring component. In case of abnormalities such as wiring twisting, rapid maintenance can be performed, thus preventing fires.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to an electrical cable wiring apparatus for buildings, and more specifically, to an electrical cable wiring apparatus for buildings for supporting electrical cables laid between building walls and barrier walls. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional cabling systems, including the following prior art documents, are typically used only to secure cable cabling and cannot monitor whether the cabling is properly secured.

[0003] Therefore, if a cable is detached from the wiring device, it will become tangled with other wires. Although it is protected, if it remains in contact with other wires for a long time after being detached from the wiring device, it will cause problems such as short circuits and may even cause a fire.

[0004] Existing technical documents

[0005] Patent documents

[0006] (Patent Document 1) Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-2433677 (August 12, 2022) Summary of the Invention

[0007] The problem that the invention aims to solve

[0008] To address the aforementioned problems, the present invention aims to provide a building electrical cable wiring device that can evenly and spacedly route building electrical cables using wiring components, monitor the wiring status using a communicable monitoring component, and simultaneously monitor for fire occurrences and transmit the data to an external management terminal, thereby periodically or in real-time confirming the status of the electrical cables.

[0009] means for solving problems

[0010] To achieve the aforementioned objective, the building electrical cable wiring device specified in this invention refers to a wiring component that, when a fixed module is fixed to a building wall and supported by an electrical cable, allows a movable module to be electrically or manually brought together to secure the electrical cable on the fixed module, thereby wiring the electrical cable between the wall and the finishing wall; and a monitoring component that collects and transmits information along the path installed on the wiring component to a wall panel or management terminal by moving a monitor, in order to determine the wiring status of the electrical cable on the wiring component and whether the electrical cable and the wiring component are in a fire.

[0011] Furthermore, to achieve the aforementioned objective, the present invention provides a fixed base for fixing the fixing module of a building cable wiring device to a wall; a rotatable first sprocket is formed in the upper part of the fixed base; a rotatable second sprocket is formed in the lower part of the fixed base; a support gear is located between the first sprocket and the second sprocket; a downwardly protruding semi-cylindrical structure accommodates and supports the lower part of the wiring cable formed on the fixed base; a power generating device that generates rotational power through electric or manual rotation by an electric motor or operator; a chain that connects the first sprocket, the second sprocket, the support gear, and the power generating gear together, and transmits the rotational power generated by the power generating gear to the first sprocket and the second sprocket; and a gear tooth formed on the outer peripheral surface of the device with a rod structure, which stands on the first sprocket and the second sprocket and transmits the rotational force of the first sprocket and the second sprocket to rotate.

[0012] Furthermore, to achieve the aforementioned objective, the movable module of the building electrical cable wiring device specified in this invention is a movable base that moves towards the fixed base; a sewing machine gear is formed at the upper and lower parts of the movable base, meshing with a gear formed on the inner surface and inserted therein, so that the movable base moves according to the rotation direction of the sewing machine gear and fits tightly against the fastening hole of the fixed base; an upper receiving groove is formed by wrapping the upper part of the wire received in the lower receiving groove with an upwardly protruding semi-cylindrical structure, fixing it into a cylindrical shape and providing support; a movable plate that can move up and down is formed on the movable base by forming the upper receiving groove on one side and a frame gear on the other side; and a cylindrical small gear structure with a gear formed on the outer surface meshes with the frame gear, transmitting the rotational force generated by the operator's rotational operation to the rotation lever of the movable plate.

[0013] Furthermore, to achieve the aforementioned objective, the monitoring component of the building cable wiring device of the present invention is a three-shaped groove structure, with a moving path formed along the upper and lower parts of the wiring component; a sensor module, through a structure in which the upper and lower housings, which are hollow hexahedral structures, are connected by a telescopic part in the middle, detects the wiring status of the cable and determines whether a fire has occurred; a length adjustment motor, which generates rotational force in both directions and has a first gear formed at the end of the bidirectional rotating shaft, is formed on the upper and lower housings respectively; a rotatable base is formed perpendicular to the upper and lower housings, and a second gear that can mesh with the first gear is formed on the base, with a threaded digital frame on its outer circumference; a mother frame is combined with the digital frame (hollow inside, with a threaded wire inserted on the inner surface) and moves with the rotation of the digital frame; a travel motor is formed inside the mother frame and generates rotational force under the control of the controller; and a travel wheel is connected to the rotating shaft of the travel motor, receives rotational force, and travels along the moving path during rotation.

[0014] Invention Effects

[0015] According to the present invention, the building electrical cable wiring device lays building electrical cables at uniform intervals through wiring components and monitors the wiring status through a communicable monitoring component. At the same time, it monitors whether a fire has occurred and transmits the information to an external management terminal, thereby enabling rapid maintenance in case of abnormalities and achieving the effect of preventing fires. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 These are drawings showing the installation state of a building cable wiring device according to the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 These are drawings illustrating the wiring components of the electrical cable wiring device for buildings as specified in this invention.

[0018] Figure 3 These are drawings illustrating the movement mechanism of the moving module of the building cable wiring device according to the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 The drawings are intended to illustrate the working mechanism of the upper receiving slot of the building electrical cable wiring device according to the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 Drawings illustrating the monitoring components of the building cable wiring device specified in this invention.

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the wiring components and monitoring components of the building electrical cable wiring device according to the present invention installed on a wall.

[0022] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures

[0023] 100: Wiring components;

[0024] 110: Fixed module;

[0025] 111: Fixed base;

[0026] 112: Lower receiving slot;

[0027] 113: First sprocket;

[0028] 114: Second sprocket;

[0029] 115: Support gear;

[0030] 116: Chain;

[0031] 117: Power transmission gear;

[0032] 118: Declaration of the uprising;

[0033] 120: Mobile module;

[0034] 121: Mobile Basics;

[0035] 122: Signing Hall;

[0036] 123: Upper receiving slot;

[0037] 124: Mobile board;

[0038] 125: Rotating lever;

[0039] 200: No surveillance;

[0040] 210: Sensor module;

[0041] 211: Ministry of Communications;

[0042] 212: Photography Department;

[0043] 213: Ministry of Communications;

[0044] 214: Power Supply Section;

[0045] 215: The Controller;

[0046] 216: Upper outer shell;

[0047] 217: Bottom shell;

[0048] 218: Telescopic part;

[0049] 220: Movement path;

[0050] 230: Motor for driving;

[0051] 240: Wheels that travel on the road;

[0052] 250: Length adjustment motor;

[0053] 260: Digital frame;

[0054] 270: boom. Detailed Implementation

[0055] The terms or words used in this statement and the scope of claims shall not be interpreted in their usual or prior sense. The inventor shall interpret them in accordance with the principle that the terms and concepts can be appropriately defined, to best describe the invention.

[0056] Therefore, the embodiments described in this list and the configurations shown in the drawings are only one ideal embodiment of the present invention and do not represent all the technical ideas of the present invention. Therefore, it should be understood that various homogeneous and modified examples may be used instead of them in this application.

[0057] The following description, with reference to the accompanying drawings, illustrates the building cable wiring device specified in this invention.

[0058] Figure 1 This is a diagram illustrating the concealed state of a building cable wiring device between a wall and a cut-off wall, drawn according to the present invention.

[0059] like Figure 1 As shown, the building electrical cable wiring device according to the present invention, such as Figure 1 As shown in b, it includes a wiring component 100 and a monitoring component 200.

[0060] The wiring component 100 includes a fixed module 110 and a movable module 120 for wiring cables between a wall and a stop wall.

[0061] The fixed module 110 is as follows Figure 2 As shown, it includes a fixed base 111, a lower receiving groove 112, a first sprocket 113, a second sprocket 114, a support gear 115, a chain 116, a power generating gear 117, and a sealing gear 118.

[0062] The fixed base 111 is a hollow shell that is fixed to the wall by means of pins, nuts, etc., thereby fixing the fixed module 110 to the wall.

[0063] The first sprocket 113 can be rotatably formed inside the upper part of the fixed base 111.

[0064] The second sprocket 114 can be rotatably formed inside the lower part of the fixed base 111.

[0065] The support gear 115 is located between the first chain gear 113 and the second chain gear 114 to prevent and support the chain 116 from sagging.

[0066] The lower receiving groove 112 is a downwardly protruding semi-cylindrical structure, which receives and supports the cable C formed and wired on the fixed base 111.

[0067] The power generating gear 117 generates rotational power through an electric motor or an operator's electric or manual rotational operation.

[0068] The chain 116 connects the first chain gear 113, the second chain gear 114, the support gear 115 and the power generating gear 117 together, and can transmit the rotational power generated by the power generating gear 117 to the first chain gear 113, the second chain gear 114 and the support gear 115.

[0069] The sewing machine gear 118 is a sewing structure with gear teeth formed on its outer circumferential surface and protrusions (standing up) formed on the first chain gear 113 and the second chain gear 114 to receive the rotational force of the first chain gear 113 and the second chain gear 114 for rotation.

[0070] The moving module 120 is combined with the sewing machine 118 of the fixed module 110, and moves left and right according to the rotation direction of the sewing machine 118.

[0071] In other words, such as Figure 3 As shown in Figure a, according to the rotation of the insurrection 118, as Figure 3 As shown in b, it moves to the right side of the moving module 120.

[0072] Subsequently, as described below, such as Figure 4 As shown in b, the upper receiving slot 123 of the moving module 120 will move to the lower part to fix the cable C received in the lower receiving slot 112.

[0073] More specifically, the moving module 120 includes a moving base 121, a connecting hole 122, an upper receiving groove 123, a moving plate 124, and a rotating lever 125.

[0074] The movable base 121 is in close contact with the fixed base 111 in the form of a hollow shell, making it possible to lay the cable C.

[0075] The connecting hole 122 is formed on the upper and lower parts of the movable base 121 and meshes with the sewing machine 118, which has a gear formed on its inner surface and is inserted therein. Depending on the rotation direction of the sewing machine 118, the movable base 121 may be attached to or detached from the fixed base 111.

[0076] The upper receiving groove 123 is an upwardly protruding semi-cylindrical structure that wraps the electrical cable C in the lower receiving groove 112 from the top and fixes it into a cylindrical shape for support.

[0077] The movable plate 124 is formed on the movable base 121 in a shape that can move up and down, and one side is combined with a plurality of the upper receiving grooves 123, which are connected (formed) in an elliptical shape to the frame gears.

[0078] The rotating lever 125 is cylindrical with a small gear structure forming gear teeth on its outer circumference. It is rotatable inside the movable base 121 and partially exposed outside the movable base 121 for the operator to rotate.

[0079] The rotating lever 125 meshes with the frame gear formed on the rudder surface of the moving plate 124, transmitting the rotational force generated by the operator's rotational operation to the moving plate 124.

[0080] The rotating lever 125 can be rotated according to the rotation operation of the operator's hand, but can also be rotated by combining tools such as a hexagonal lens on the lens groove formed on the side.

[0081] As Figure 4 shown in a, as the staff rotates the rotating lever 125, the moving plate 124 that is meshing as shown in Figure 4 b moves to the lower part, fixing the wire C received in the lower receiving groove 112.

[0082] The monitoring component 200, as Figure 5 shown, includes a sensor module 210, a moving path 220, a length adjustment motor 230, a digital frame 240, a female frame 250, a traveling motor 260, and traveling wheels 270.

[0083] The monitoring component 200 with the above configuration, as Figure 6 shown, is supported by the moving path 220 and is formed inside the moving module 120 of the wiring component 100.

[0084] The moving path 220 has a zigzag groove structure and is connected and arranged along the upper and lower parts of the wiring member 100.

[0085] The upper part of the moving path 220 has the open part of the C character facing upward, and the lower part has the open part of the C character facing downward.

[0086] The sensor module 210, as Figure 5 shown in a, is a structure in which an upper housing 216 and a lower housing 217 with a hollow straight hexahedron structure inside are connected by a middle telescopic part 218. Inside the lower or upper housing 216, 217, there are a communication part 211, a photography part 212, a communication part 213, a power supply part 214, and a control part 215.

[0087] As described above, the structure in which the sensor module 210 connects the upper housing 216 and the lower housing 217 through the telescopic part 218 is to prevent the sensor module 210 from detaching from the moving path 210 and facilitate movement when the sensor module 210 moves through a corner (turning) section.

[0088] Inside the telescopic part 218, a plurality of spring buffer parts 218a connecting the upper housing 216 and the lower housing 217 are formed, and a wrinkled cover 218b for concealing the spring buffer parts 218a is formed outside.

[0089] The inductor 211 detects temperature, gas, spark information, etc. on the wiring component 100 and the cable C installed on the wiring component 100.

[0090] The imaging unit 212 uses a characteristic wavelength that amplifies and images light reflected into the infrared (NRI, near-infrared) region, which is closer to visible light, to photograph the dark space between the building wall and the cut-off wall where the wiring component 100 with cable C is installed.

[0091] The communication unit 213 can send the information detected by the monitoring unit 211 to the remote management terminal of the office building, or to the mobile terminal or wallpaper of each household for confirmation.

[0092] The power supply unit 214 provides the necessary power to the monitoring component 200.

[0093] The control unit 215 controls the power supply control of the power supply unit 214, and the drive of the travel motor 230 and the length adjustment motor 250.

[0094] The length adjustment motor 230 is formed on the upper housing 216 and the lower housing 217 respectively, and generates rotational force in both directions.

[0095] The end of the bidirectional rotating shaft of the length adjustment motor 230 forms a first gear (ex> pinion: 231), which meshes with a second gear (ex> crown gear: 241) formed on the base of the digital frame 240 to transmit rotational force.

[0096] The digital framework 240, as Figure 5 As shown in b, it is perpendicular to the upper housing 216 and the lower housing 217, and can be rotated and stood up. A second gear (ex> crown gear: 241) is formed on the base, and a thread is formed on the outer peripheral surface.

[0097] The parent frame 250 is combined with the digital frame 240. The frame is hollow inside, and the inner surface is formed with threaded lines that are inserted.

[0098] The arm-shaped frame 250 can move and adjust its length according to the rotation of the digital frame 240.

[0099] By adjusting the length, the sensor sensitivity of the sensor 211 can be adjusted, or close-up shooting can be achieved by the sensor 212.

[0100] The driving motor 260 is formed inside the rock-shaped frame 260 and is controlled by the control part 215 to generate rotational force.

[0101] The traveling wheel 270 is connected to the rotating shaft of the traveling motor 260 and rotates by transmitting rotational force, moving (driving) along the moving path 210.

[0102] According to the present invention, the monitoring component 200 is driven by four wheels, with two driving wheels 270 formed on the upper housing 216 and the lower housing 217 respectively, which are moved by the rotational force of the driving motor 260.

[0103] The above is attached Figure 1 The technical concept of the present invention has been described above, but this is merely an example illustrating the ideal embodiments of the invention, and not a limitation thereof. Furthermore, it is obvious to anyone with ordinary knowledge of the art that various modifications and imitations can be made without departing from the scope of the technical concept of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable wiring device for buildings, characterized in that, The building cable wiring device includes: A wiring component for securing cables between a wall and a prefabricated wall, where a fixed module, supported by cables, is electrically or manually brought together to secure the cables received within the fixed module; and a moving module is used to move cables between the wall and the prefabricated wall. While the mobile monitoring system moves along the path where the wiring component is installed, the monitoring component collects and sends information to the wall panel or management terminal to determine the wiring status of the electrical cables laid on the wiring component and whether a fire has occurred on the electrical cables and the wiring component.

2. The building cable wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing module includes: A fixed base that is fixed to the wall; A rotatable first sprocket is formed in the upper part of the interior of the fixed base; A rotatable second sprocket is formed inside the lower part of the fixed base; A support gear located between the first sprocket and the second sprocket; A downwardly protruding semi-cylindrical structure accommodates and supports the lower part of the wiring cable formed on the fixed base. A power generating device that generates rotational power through an electric motor or electric or manual rotational operation by an operator. The first sprocket, the second sprocket, the support gear, and the power generating gear are connected together, and the rotational power generated by the power generating gear is transmitted to the chains of the first sprocket and the second sprocket; and A gear tooth is formed on the outer peripheral surface of a rod structure, which stands on the first sprocket and the second sprocket to transmit the rotational force of the first sprocket and the second sprocket for rotation.

3. The building cable wiring device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The mobile module includes: A movable foundation that moves toward the fixed foundation; The upper and lower parts of the movable base are formed to mesh with the sewing machine gear, which has a gear formed on its inner surface and is inserted therein, so that the movable base moves according to the rotation direction of the sewing machine gear and fits tightly against the fastening hole of the fixed base. The upper receiving slot uses an upwardly protruding semi-cylindrical structure to wrap around the upper part of the wire contained in the lower receiving slot, fixing it into a cylindrical shape and providing support. One side forms the upper receiving groove, and the other side forms a frame gear; a movable plate that can move up and down is formed on the movable base; and A cylindrical, gear-shaped structure with a gear-like outer surface meshes with the frame gears, transmitting the rotational force generated by the operator's rotational operation to the rotating lever of the moving plate.

4. The building cable wiring device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The monitoring component includes: A groove structure, along a moving path formed by the upper and lower parts of the wiring member; The sensor module, through a structure in which the upper and lower shells, which are hollow hexahedral structures, are connected by a telescopic joint in the middle, detects the wiring status of cables and determines whether a fire has occurred. The length adjustment motor is formed on the upper housing and the lower heat sink respectively, generating rotational force in both directions, and the end of the bidirectional rotating shaft forms the first gear. A rotatable base is formed perpendicular to the upper and lower housings, and a second gear that can mesh with the first gear is formed on the base. A digital frame with threads is formed on its outer peripheral surface. A mother frame that is combined with the digital frame (which is hollow inside and has a threaded inner surface) and moves with the rotation of the digital frame. A drive motor, controlled by the operator, is formed within the parent frame to generate rotational force; and A drive wheel is connected to the rotating shaft of the drive motor, receives rotational force and rotates, and travels along the movement path.

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