A conveying device for metallurgical dust bulk processing and a conveying method thereof

CN122519684APending Publication Date: 2026-08-07LUOYANG DUIJIN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIP CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
LUOYANG DUIJIN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-05-29
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0006]针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种冶金粉尘散料加工用输送装置及其输送方法,解决了冶金粉尘散料输送存在容器定位不稳、粉尘泄漏及管道堵塞的问题

Benefits of technology

1、本发明通过在输送板的外表面设置多个电机,并呈矩形阵列分布,用于带动转动盘旋转运行,通过在转动盘的外壁设置多个限位板,并同步带动蠕动轮活动,多个蠕动轮通过旋转实现对输料管挤压处理,能够有效提升冶金粉尘散料在输料管内部的流通顺畅程度,避免冶金粉尘散料对输送管道造成堵塞的现象,装置对于冶金粉尘散料的输送形式多样,能够有效增强对冶金粉尘散料的输送效率。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN122519684A_ABST
    Figure CN122519684A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application discloses a conveying device for metallurgical dust bulk processing, and relates to the related technical field of metallurgical bulk transportation, which comprises a conveying plate, a plurality of horizontal adjusting units arranged below the conveying plate, a collecting hopper fixedly installed on the outer wall of the conveying plate, a feeding hopper fixedly installed on the upper surface of the collecting hopper, a feeding pipe fixedly installed on the outer wall of the collecting hopper, a supporting plate fixedly installed on the outer wall of the conveying plate, a rotating disc symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the conveying plate, a limiting plate fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating disc in a symmetrical mode, and a peristaltic wheel rotatably installed on the inner wall of the limiting plate. A plurality of limiting plates are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating disc, and the peristaltic wheel is driven to move synchronously, the plurality of peristaltic wheels are squeezed to the feeding pipe through rotation, the circulation smoothness of the metallurgical dust bulk in the feeding pipe can be effectively improved, the phenomenon that the conveying pipeline is blocked by the metallurgical dust bulk can be avoided, and the conveying efficiency of the metallurgical dust bulk can be effectively improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of metallurgical bulk material transportation, and in particular to a conveying device and method for processing metallurgical dust bulk materials. Background Technology

[0002] The conveying of metallurgical dust and bulk materials during processing is a complex and challenging process. Traditional conveying devices often have many limitations and cannot meet the high requirements of efficiency, safety, and adaptability in modern industrial production. Metallurgical production involves a wide variety of container sizes, ranging from small sampling containers to large raw material storage containers. When dealing with these different sized containers, coarse particles such as ore powder and coke powder are prone to jamming, while fine particles easily generate dust. Loosely piled containers are also prone to sliding or shifting. Processing areas may have slopes, vibrations, or interference from multiple devices. Traditional conveying devices typically use rigid fixed supports, which cannot withstand direct impacts from container swaying, leading to container damage and material spillage. Furthermore, different container sizes are difficult to adapt to, potentially causing tilting or even overturning due to a shift in the center of gravity.

[0003] When adding solid metallurgical dust, without proper protective measures, the dust can easily splash outwards. This not only threatens the health of operators but also pollutes the working environment and may even cause safety accidents. Traditional raw material bins and other containers are often not adequately designed for sealing, allowing dust to leak out from gaps during material transport, especially when moving or tipping the containers. This not only wastes materials but also increases dust concentration in the workshop, placing a heavier burden on the dust collection system and hindering environmental protection and safe production.

[0004] Metallurgical dust has certain physical properties, such as particle size and flowability. In some cases, these properties may cause the material to accumulate and form blockages in the conveying pipeline. Once a blockage occurs, it not only interrupts the conveying process but also requires additional time and manpower to clean the pipeline, severely impacting production efficiency.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a conveying device and conveying method for processing metallurgical dust to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a conveying device and method for processing bulk metallurgical dust, which solves the problems of unstable container positioning, dust leakage, and pipeline blockage in the conveying of bulk metallurgical dust.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A conveying device for processing bulk metallurgical dust includes a conveying plate, with multiple sets of horizontal adjustment units arranged below the conveying plate. A hopper is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the conveying plate, a feed hopper is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the hopper, a guide plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the hopper, a conveying pipe is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the hopper, a support plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the conveying plate, motors are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the conveying plate, a rotating disk is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the motor, a limit plate is symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating disk, and a peristaltic wheel is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the limit plate.

[0008] Optionally, the horizontal adjustment unit includes two support columns fixedly installed on the lower surface of the conveyor plate. A receiving plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of each of the support columns. A fixing plate is symmetrically fixedly installed on the inner wall of the receiving plate. A mounting cover is fixedly connected to the end of each fixing plate. A rectangular groove is formed on the outer wall of the receiving plate. A mounting column is fixedly installed on the upper inner surface of the receiving plate. A gear is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the mounting column. An internally threaded tube is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the mounting cover. An externally threaded column is threaded onto the inner wall of the internally threaded tube. A rubber pad is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the externally threaded column. A positioning groove is formed inside the externally threaded column. A positioning rod is fixedly installed on the upper inner surface of the internally threaded tube. A limit groove is formed on the outer wall of the mounting cover. An installation groove is formed on the outer wall of the internally threaded tube. Racks are symmetrically fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation groove.

[0009] Optionally, drive wheels are symmetrically provided on the lower surface of the conveyor plate, and mounting plates are symmetrically fixedly installed on the inner wall of the conveyor plate. Multiple drive wheels are located on the same horizontal plane for horizontal conveying of metallurgical dust bulk containers.

[0010] Optionally, the outer walls of the two mounting plates are symmetrically provided with slots, and an extension plate is fixedly installed on one inner wall of each slot.

[0011] Optionally, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the extension plate, and a movable plate is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the movable plate corresponding to the slot.

[0012] Optionally, a through groove is provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the movable plate, and a positioning plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the movable plate.

[0013] Optionally, a guide wheel is rotatably mounted on the lower surface of the positioning plate, and a connecting plate is fixedly mounted on one outer wall of the movable plate. A tension spring is provided on the outer wall of the connecting plate, and the bottom end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.

[0014] Optionally, a raw material box is movably connected to the outer surface of the drive wheel. The outer wall of the raw material box is symmetrically provided with grooves, and the top of the raw material box is provided with a cover plate. The grooves help to improve the ease of moving the raw material box.

[0015] Optionally, the upper surface of the cover plate is provided with mounting holes, the inner wall of the mounting holes is fixedly installed with rubber covers, the top of one side of the outer wall of the raw material box is symmetrically fixedly installed with buckles, and the outer wall of the cover plate is symmetrically fixedly installed with pull plates.

[0016] A method for conveying metallurgical dust in bulk material processing includes the following steps: A: Equipment location: By setting multiple support columns on the lower surface of the conveyor plate and cooperating with the receiving plate, the multiple support columns are located on the same horizontal plane to support and fix the device, and fix the equipment in a specific solid metallurgical dust bulk material processing and conveying area. B: Equipment adjustment: By rotating the gears and engaging the positioning groove and positioning rod, the operator can move the external threaded column up and down, and simultaneously move the rubber pad to adjust the position of the conveying device. C: Directional conveying: The ends of the conveyor plate are set in an arc shape and are kept horizontally aligned with the main body of the equipment. By extending the length of the conveyor plate and adjusting its orientation, it is used for directional conveying of metallurgical dust.

[0017] This invention provides a conveying device and method for processing bulk metallurgical dust, which has the following advantages: 1. This invention features multiple motors arranged in a rectangular array on the outer surface of a conveying plate to drive a rotating disk. Multiple limiting plates are installed on the outer wall of the rotating disk, which simultaneously drive peristaltic wheels. The rotation of these peristaltic wheels extrudes the conveying pipe, effectively improving the smooth flow of metallurgical dust within the conveying pipe and preventing blockages. The device offers diverse conveying methods for metallurgical dust, effectively enhancing its conveying efficiency.

[0018] 2. This invention provides a connecting plate on the outer wall of the movable plate to support and position the tension spring. The bottom end of the tension spring is connected to the mounting plate. Through the force of the tension spring, the guide wheel can be driven to maintain an inclined state, thereby achieving the conveying and buffering positioning of the raw material container. This effectively improves the conveying stability of the metallurgical dust bulk container and enables the positioning and conveying of metallurgical dust bulk containers of various sizes and specifications.

[0019] 3. This invention operates by passing the conveying pipe through a rubber cover, which can prevent raw material dust from splashing. At the same time, by setting buckles on the outer wall of the raw material box for locking and fixing the end of the cover plate, multiple raw material boxes move sequentially along the upper surface of the conveying plate to realize the conveying of metallurgical dust, which can effectively improve the safety of conveying metallurgical dust and solve the problem of dust leakage during the conveying process.

[0020] 4. By rotating the gear and engaging the positioning groove and positioning rod, the inventors can move the external threaded column up and down, and simultaneously move the rubber pad to adjust the position of the conveying device. This effectively solves the problem of adaptability of the device to the conveying site of metallurgical dust and can adjust the horizontal position of the device according to the ground level of the processing area, ensuring the stability of the conveying of metallurgical dust and bulk materials. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional top view of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional bottom view of the receiving plate structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional side sectional view of the receiving plate structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the receiving plate structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the mounting plate and the movable plate structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the mounting plate and the movable plate structure of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the raw material box structure of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional side sectional view of the raw material box structure of the present invention; Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure in area A; Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure in region B; Figure 11 This is a three-dimensional front sectional view of the material conveying structure of the present invention; Figure 12 This is a three-dimensional side view of the rotating disk structure of the present invention.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Conveyor plate; 2. Support column; 3. Receiving plate; 4. Fixing plate; 5. Mounting cover; 6. Rectangular groove; 7. Mounting column; 8. Gear; 9. Internally threaded pipe; 10. Externally threaded column; 11. Rubber pad; 12. Positioning groove; 13. Positioning rod; 14. Limiting groove; 15. Mounting groove; 16. Rack; 17. Drive wheel; 18. Mounting plate; 19. Slot; 20. Extension plate; 21. Rotating shaft; 22. Liver 23. Moving plate; 24. Through groove; 25. Positioning plate; 26. Guide wheel; 27. Connecting plate; 28. Tension spring; 29. ​​Raw material box; 30. Pull groove; 31. Cover plate; 32. Mounting hole; 33. Rubber cover; 34. Buckle; 35. Pull plate; 36. Collecting hopper; 37. Feed hopper; 38. Drain plate; 39. Conveying pipe; 40. Support plate; 41. Motor; 42. Rotary disc; 43. Limiting plate; 44. Peristaltic wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-12 A conveying device for processing metallurgical dust includes a conveying plate 1. Multiple sets of horizontal adjustment units are arranged below the conveying plate 1. Each horizontal adjustment unit includes two support columns 2 fixedly installed on the lower surface of the conveying plate 1. A receiving plate 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of each support column 2. A fixing plate 4 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the inner wall of the receiving plate 3. An installation cover 5 is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing plate 4. A rectangular groove 6 is formed on the outer wall of the receiving plate 3. An installation column 7 is fixedly installed on the upper inner surface of the receiving plate 3. A gear 8 is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the installation column 7. An internally threaded pipe 9 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the installation cover 5. An externally threaded column 10 is threadedly installed on the inner wall of the internally threaded pipe 9. A rubber pad 11 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the externally threaded column 10. A positioning groove 12 is formed inside the externally threaded column 10. A positioning rod 13 is fixedly installed on the upper inner surface of the internally threaded pipe 9. A limit groove 14 is formed on the outer wall of the installation cover 5. An installation groove 15 is formed on the outer wall of the internally threaded pipe 9. A rack 16 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation groove 15.

[0025] In this embodiment, multiple support columns 2 are provided on the lower surface of the conveyor plate 1, and are used to support and fix the device through the cooperation of the receiving plate 3. Multiple fixing plates 4 are provided on the inner wall of the receiving plate 3 and are arranged in a ring array to support and fix the mounting cover 5. A rectangular groove 6 is provided on the outer wall of the receiving plate 3, and is used to support and position the gear 8 through the cooperation of the mounting columns 7, so that the gear 8 can rotate horizontally. During this process, multiple racks 16 are installed and fixed by providing an internally threaded tube 9 on the inner wall of the mounting cover 5 and cooperating with the mounting groove 15. The multiple racks 16 are arranged in a ring array. The device engages with the gear 8 by fitting the limiting groove 14 on the outer wall of the mounting cover 5. Simultaneously, an external threaded column 10 is installed inside the internal threaded tube 9, with their threads adapted to each other. By rotating the gear 8 and engaging the positioning groove 12 and the positioning rod 13, the external threaded column 10 moves up and down, simultaneously moving the rubber pad 11. This allows for local height adjustment of the conveying device, effectively solving the adaptability problem of the device to the metallurgical dust conveying site. It can adjust the horizontal position of the device according to the ground level of the processing area, ensuring the stability of the conveying of metallurgical dust.

[0026] When the conveyor plate 1 moves, the movable plate automatically adjusts its angle to match the displacement of the container, avoiding hard contact. Even if the ground is uneven or the equipment shakes during operation, the container can maintain a stable posture, preventing leakage of the material box due to shaking during transportation and increased vibration and wear of the equipment due to uneven ground.

[0027] Please see Figures 1-12 The lower surface of the conveyor plate 1 is symmetrically provided with drive wheels 17, and the inner wall of the conveyor plate 1 is symmetrically fixedly installed with mounting plates 18. Multiple drive wheels 17 are located on the same horizontal plane and are used for horizontal conveying of metallurgical dust bulk containers.

[0028] Specifically, the outer walls of the two mounting plates 18 are symmetrically provided with slots 19. An extension plate 20 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the slot 19. A rotating shaft 21 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the extension plate 20. A movable plate 22 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 21. The movable plate 22 corresponds to the slot 19. A through groove 23 is provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the movable plate 22. A positioning plate 24 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the movable plate 22. A guide wheel 25 is rotatably installed on the lower surface of the positioning plate 24. A connecting plate 26 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the movable plate 22. A tension spring 27 is provided on the outer wall of the connecting plate 26. The bottom end of the tension spring 27 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 18.

[0029] In this embodiment, multiple drive wheels 17 are arranged on the lower surface of the conveying plate 1 and are located on the same horizontal plane for conveying and driving the solid metallurgical dust container. During this process, an mounting plate 18 is provided on the inner wall of the conveying plate 1, and the extension plate 20 is fixed by the cooperation of the slot 19. A rotating shaft 21 is provided on the inner wall of the extension plate 20, so that the movable plate 22 can rotate and swing on the extension plate 20 by the rotating shaft 21. A positioning plate 24 is provided on the outer wall of the movable plate 22, and the guide wheel 25 is positioned by the cooperation of the through groove 23. The snap-fit ​​positioning is achieved, and at the same time, the connecting plate 26 is set on the outer wall of the movable plate 22 to support and position the tension spring 27. The bottom end of the tension spring 27 is connected to the mounting plate 18. Through the force of the tension spring 27, the guide wheel 25 can be driven to maintain an inclined state. The tension spring 27 can also provide flexible support force, absorb vibration and maintain the tilt angle of the container, realize the conveying buffer positioning of the raw material container, effectively improve the conveying stability of the metallurgical dust bulk container, and realize the positioning and conveying of metallurgical dust bulk containers of various sizes and specifications.

[0030] Please see Figures 1-12 The outer surface of the drive wheel 17 is movably connected to the raw material box 28. The outer wall of the raw material box 28 has symmetrically formed grooves 29, and the top of the raw material box 28 is equipped with a cover plate 30. The grooves 29 facilitate the movement of the raw material box 28. In actual operation, metallurgical dust may originate from multiple processes such as crushing and grinding, and needs to be temporarily stored in the raw material box 28 in batches. The final product needs to be packaged in different containers such as ton bags and tanks; different batches of materials need to be transported separately to avoid the risk of mixing. An optimization of this solution is that the collecting hopper 35 acts as a transition bin, concentrating the dispersed raw material box materials into the conveying pipe 38 to achieve batch conveying.

[0031] Specifically, the upper surface of the cover plate 30 is provided with mounting holes 31, the inner wall of the mounting holes 31 is fixedly installed with rubber covers 32, the top of one side of the outer wall of the raw material box 28 is symmetrically fixedly installed with buckles 33, and the outer wall of the cover plate 30 is symmetrically fixedly installed with pull plates 34.

[0032] In this embodiment, multiple raw material boxes 28 are provided on the upper surface of the conveyor plate 1 for storing and conveying solid metallurgical dust. In actual use, grooves 29 are provided on the outer wall of the raw material boxes 28 to hold the raw material boxes 28 in their movement position. A cover plate 30 is provided on the upper surface of the raw material boxes 28, and the rubber cover 32 is fixed by the cooperation of the mounting holes 31. When adding solid metallurgical dust, the feed pipe passes through the rubber cover 32 to avoid raw material dust splashing. At the same time, buckles 33 are provided on the outer wall of the raw material boxes 28 to lock and fix the end of the cover plate 30. Multiple raw material boxes 28 move sequentially along the upper surface of the conveyor plate 1 to convey metallurgical dust, which can effectively improve the safety of conveying metallurgical dust and solve the problem of dust leakage during the conveying process.

[0033] Please see Figures 1-12 A hopper 35 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the conveyor plate 1, a feed hopper 36 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the hopper 35, and a diversion plate 37 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the hopper 35.

[0034] Specifically, a conveying pipe 38 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the collecting hopper 35, a support plate 39 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the conveying plate 1, and motors 40 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the conveying plate 1. The conveying pipe 38 and the collecting hopper 35 are interconnected and used for conveying metallurgical dust. In another embodiment, when the raw material box 28 enters the conveying pipe 38, a suction pipe is provided between the raw material box 28 and the conveying pipe 38 to achieve automated extraction.

[0035] Specifically, a rotating disk 41 is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the motor 40, a limiting plate 42 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating disk 41, and a peristaltic wheel 43 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the limiting plate 42.

[0036] In this embodiment, a hopper 35 is provided on the outer wall of the conveying plate 1, and a feeding hopper 36 is used to add metallurgical dust. A guide plate 37 is provided on the inner wall of the hopper 35 and is arranged at an angle so that the metallurgical dust can flow into the conveying pipe 38. The conveying pipe 38 is made of rubber hose and is connected to the support plate 39. During this process, multiple motors 40 are provided on the outer surface of the conveying plate 1 and are arranged in a rectangular array to drive the rotating disk 41 to rotate. Multiple limiting plates 42 are provided on the outer wall of the rotating disk 41 and drive the peristaltic wheel 43 to move synchronously. The multiple peristaltic wheels 43 squeeze the conveying pipe 38 by rotating, which can effectively improve the smooth flow of metallurgical dust in the conveying pipe 38 and avoid the phenomenon of metallurgical dust blocking the conveying pipe. The device has a variety of conveying methods for metallurgical dust and can effectively enhance the conveying efficiency of metallurgical dust.

[0037] The present invention also provides a conveying method for a conveying device for processing bulk metallurgical dust, comprising the following steps: A: Equipment location: By setting multiple support columns 2 on the lower surface of the conveyor plate 1 and cooperating with the receiving plate 3, the multiple support columns 2 are located on the same horizontal plane, which is used to support and fix the device, and fix the equipment in a specific solid metallurgical dust bulk material processing and conveying area. B: Equipment adjustment: By setting an external threaded column 10 inside the internal threaded tube 9 and matching their threads, the operator can rotate the gear 8 and use the locking engagement of the positioning groove 12 and the positioning rod 13 to move the external threaded column 10 up and down, and simultaneously drive the rubber pad 11 to move its position, thereby achieving local height adjustment of the conveying device. C: Conveying and positioning: By setting a connecting plate 26 on the outer wall of the movable plate 22, the tension spring 27 is supported and positioned. The bottom end of the tension spring 27 is connected to the mounting plate 18. Through the force of the tension spring 27, the guide wheel 25 can be driven to maintain an inclined state, thereby realizing the conveying and buffering positioning of the raw material container. D: Raw material conveying: When adding solid metallurgical dust, the feed pipe is passed through the rubber cover 32 to avoid the raw material dust splashing. At the same time, by setting the buckle 33 on the outer wall of the raw material box 28, the end of the cover plate 30 is fixed. Multiple raw material boxes 28 move along the upper surface of the conveying plate 1 in sequence to realize the conveying of metallurgical dust. E: Directional conveying: The end of the conveyor plate 1 is set in an arc shape and is kept horizontally aligned with the main body of the equipment. By extending the length of the conveyor plate 1 and adjusting its orientation, it is used for directional conveying of metallurgical dust.

[0038] As an optional technical solution of the present invention: in step B, gear 8 corresponds to limiting groove 14, and in step C, guide wheel 25 corresponds to through groove 23.

[0039] In summary: By setting an internally threaded tube 9 on the inner wall of the mounting cover 5 and cooperating with the mounting groove 15, multiple racks 16 are installed and fixed. The multiple racks 16 are arranged in a ring array. Through the limiting groove 14 on the outer wall of the mounting cover 5, they are meshed with the gear 8. At the same time, by setting an externally threaded column 10 inside the internally threaded tube 9 and matching the threads, the personnel can rotate the gear 8 and, through the snap-fit ​​of the positioning groove 12 and the positioning rod 13, move the externally threaded column 10 up and down, and simultaneously drive the rubber pad 11 to move its position. This achieves local height adjustment of the conveying device, which can effectively solve the problem of adaptability of the device to the metallurgical dust material conveying site. It can adjust the horizontal position of the device according to the ground level of the processing area, ensuring the stability of the conveying of metallurgical dust material. A positioning plate 24 is provided on the outer wall of the movable plate 22, and the guide wheel 25 is positioned by the cooperation of the through groove 23. A connecting plate 26 is provided on the outer wall of the movable plate 22 to support and position the tension spring 27. The bottom end of the tension spring 27 is connected to the mounting plate 18. The force of the tension spring 27 can drive the guide wheel 25 to maintain an inclined state, thereby realizing the conveying and buffering positioning of the raw material container. This can effectively improve the conveying stability of the metallurgical dust bulk container and realize the positioning and conveying of metallurgical dust bulk containers of various sizes and specifications. By operating the feed pipe through the rubber cover 32, the splashing of raw material dust can be avoided. Meanwhile, by setting a buckle 33 on the outer wall of the raw material box 28 to fix the end of the cover plate 30, multiple raw material boxes 28 move sequentially along the upper surface of the conveying plate 1 to realize the conveying of metallurgical dust, which can effectively improve the safety of conveying metallurgical dust and solve the problem of dust leakage during the conveying process. Multiple motors 40 are arranged in a rectangular array on the outer surface of the conveyor plate 1 to drive the rotating disk 41 to rotate. Multiple limiting plates 42 are set on the outer wall of the rotating disk 41 and simultaneously drive the peristaltic wheels 43 to move. The multiple peristaltic wheels 43 squeeze the conveying pipe 38 by rotating, which can effectively improve the smooth flow of metallurgical dust in the conveying pipe 38 and avoid the phenomenon of metallurgical dust blocking the conveying pipe. The device has a variety of conveying methods for metallurgical dust and can effectively enhance the conveying efficiency of metallurgical dust.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A conveying device for processing bulk metallurgical dust, comprising a conveying plate (1), characterized in that: Multiple sets of horizontal adjustment units are provided below the conveying plate (1). A collection hopper (35) is installed on the outer wall of the conveying plate (1). A feed hopper (36) is installed on the upper surface of the collection hopper (35). A diversion plate (37) is installed on the inner wall of the collection hopper (35). A conveying pipe (38) is installed on the outer wall of the collection hopper (35). A support plate (39) is installed on the outer wall of the conveying plate (1). Motors (40) are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the conveying plate (1). Rotary disks (41) are installed at the output shaft ends of multiple motors (40). Limiting plates (42) are symmetrically installed on the outer walls of multiple rotating disks (41). Peristaltic wheels (43) are rotatably installed on the inner walls of multiple limiting plates (42).

2. The conveying device for processing bulk metallurgical dust according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal adjustment unit includes two support columns (2) fixedly installed on the lower surface of the conveyor plate (1). Each of the support columns (2) has a receiving plate (3) installed at its bottom end. A fixing plate (4) is symmetrically installed on the inner wall of each receiving plate (3). An installation cover (5) is connected to the end of each fixing plate (4). A rectangular groove (6) is formed on the outer wall of each receiving plate (3). An installation column (7) is installed on the upper inner surface of each receiving plate (3). A gear (8) is rotatably installed on the outer surface of each installation column (7). The inner wall of the mounting cover (5) is rotatably mounted with an internally threaded tube (9), and the inner wall of the internally threaded tube (9) is threaded with an externally threaded column (10). The internal of the externally threaded column (10) is provided with a positioning groove (12). The upper surface of the inner of the internally threaded tube (9) is provided with a positioning rod (13). The outer wall of the mounting cover (5) is provided with a limit groove (14). The outer wall of the internally threaded tube (9) is provided with a mounting groove (15). The inner wall of the mounting groove (15) is symmetrically mounted with racks (16).

3. The conveying device for processing bulk metallurgical dust according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the conveyor plate (1) is symmetrically provided with drive wheels (17), and the inner wall of the conveyor plate (1) is symmetrically fixedly installed with mounting plates (18).

4. The conveying device for processing bulk metallurgical dust according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer walls of the two mounting plates (18) are symmetrically provided with slots (19), and an extension plate (20) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the slot (19).

5. The conveying device for processing bulk metallurgical dust according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the extension plate (20) is rotatably mounted with a rotating shaft (21), and the outer wall of the plurality of rotating shafts (21) is fixedly mounted with a movable plate (22).

6. The conveying device for processing bulk metallurgical dust according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the outer wall of the multiple movable plates (22) is provided with a through groove (23), and a positioning plate (24) is installed on the outer wall of the movable plate (22).

7. A conveying device for processing bulk metallurgical dust according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower surface of the positioning plate (24) is rotatably mounted with a guide wheel (25), and a connecting plate (26) is mounted on one side of the outer wall of the movable plate (22). The outer wall of the connecting plate (26) is provided with a tension spring (27).

8. A conveying device for processing bulk metallurgical dust according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the drive wheel (17) is movably connected to the raw material box (28), the outer wall of the raw material box (28) is symmetrically provided with grooves (29), and the top of the raw material box (28) is provided with a cover plate (30).

9. A conveying device for processing bulk metallurgical dust according to claim 8, characterized in that: The upper surface of the cover plate (30) is provided with an installation hole (31), the inner wall of the installation hole (31) is provided with a rubber cover (32), the top of the outer wall of one side of the raw material box (28) is symmetrically provided with a buckle (33), and the outer wall of the cover plate (30) is symmetrically provided with a pull plate (34).

10. A conveying method for a conveying device for processing bulk metallurgical dust according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: A: Equipment location: By setting multiple support columns (2) on the lower surface of the conveyor plate (1) and cooperating with the receiving plate (3), the multiple support columns (2) are located on the same horizontal plane for supporting and fixing the device, and fixing the device in a specific solid metallurgical dust bulk material processing and conveying area. B: Equipment adjustment: By rotating the gear (8) and engaging the positioning groove (12) and positioning rod (13), the personnel can move the external thread column (10) up and down, and simultaneously move the rubber pad (11) to adjust the position of the local position of the conveying device. C: Directional conveying: The end of the conveyor plate (1) is set in an arc shape and is in a horizontal position corresponding to the main body of the equipment. By extending the length of the conveyor plate (1) and adjusting its orientation, it is used for directional conveying of metallurgical dust.