An improved device for remotely monitoring the status of an electrical device
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DATANG LUBEI POWER GENERATION
- Filing Date
- 2026-05-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
[0006]本发明提供一种改进型远程监控电气设备状态的装置,解决了电厂辅机备用电机回路依赖人工巡检,存在安全隐患,故障发现滞后且状态无法远传监控的问题
本发明提供一种改进型远程监控电气设备状态的装置,该设计有效解决传统人工巡检存在的触电风险高、故障发现滞后、信息孤岛等问题,实现电机电源状态远程实时监控,通过微型化、隔离式硬件采集设计,无需人员开柜查看,从根源消除触电风险,大幅提升运维安全性,装置将故障发现时间由小时级缩短至秒级,状态信号实时上传DCS系统,运行人员在集控室可快速掌握全厂辅机电源状态,避免信息滞后导致的误判与操作延误,防止事故扩大,模块结构简洁、安装便捷,无需改动原有一次回路,可直接加装于现有开关柜,部署成本低、通用性强,纯硬件电路无复杂软件算法,抗干扰能力强、运行稳定可靠,适配电厂恶劣工业环境,同时减少人工巡检频次,降低运维成本,提升设备运行效率,就地与远程双重监测模式形成冗余备份,便于现场快速核验故障,全面提升发电厂电气设备监控的自动化、智能化水平,保障机组安全稳定运行。
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Figure CN122533263A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of electrical equipment condition monitoring technology, and in particular to an improved device for remotely monitoring the condition of electrical equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Electrical equipment is a general term for various devices and supporting components that rely on electrical energy to achieve operation, control, transmission and energy conversion. It is widely used in production, construction, power and daily life scenarios, covering the entire process of power generation, transformation, transmission, distribution and consumption. It includes transformers, switch cabinets, cables, motors, lighting fixtures, control instruments, protection devices, etc. This type of equipment can complete the generation, transmission and distribution of electrical energy, power drive, signal monitoring and safety protection. It is the basic hardware for the stable operation of the power system, the automation of various mechanical operations and daily power supply, ensuring power safety and rational use of energy.
[0003] Electrical equipment status monitoring uses sensor acquisition, data monitoring, and real-time analysis to continuously track changes in the operating parameters and conditions of various electrical equipment. It captures key indicators such as temperature, current, voltage, insulation performance, and vibration in real time, dynamically grasps the operating status of equipment, and promptly identifies potential hazards such as overload, aging, abnormal heating, and line faults. Relying on real-time data comparison and anomaly warning, it breaks away from the traditional periodic maintenance model, accurately judges the health status of equipment, identifies potential faults in advance, ensures the safe and stable operation of electrical equipment, and reduces downtime risks and maintenance costs.
[0004] In the power production process of a power plant, the stable operation of various auxiliary motors such as fans and pumps directly determines the overall operational safety and continuous operation of the generator set. At present, the status monitoring of the standby motor power circuit generally relies on manual periodic inspections. Maintenance personnel need to travel back and forth between various power distribution rooms and local control cabinets, and rely on visual inspection of the mechanical position of circuit breakers to judge the power supply status. Frequent opening and closing of cabinets can easily cause electric shock hazards. This monitoring mode has a delayed response, and sudden faults such as power tripping are difficult to detect in a timely manner. The fault detection delay is long, and the equipment tripping status is only displayed locally and cannot be uploaded to the DCS and other centralized monitoring systems of the entire plant in real time, which makes it impossible for centralized control operators to quickly grasp the actual operating status of the circuit.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an improved device for remotely monitoring the status of electrical equipment to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Summary of the Invention
[0006] This invention provides an improved device for remotely monitoring the status of electrical equipment, which solves the problems of power plant auxiliary machine backup motor circuits relying on manual inspection, posing safety hazards, delayed fault detection, and inability to remotely transmit and monitor status.
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the improved remote monitoring device for electrical equipment status provided by the present invention includes: a miniature voltage acquisition module, an intelligent signal processing module, a remote signal uploading module, and a local status indication module; A miniature voltage acquisition module is used to acquire the main power supply voltage on the primary side of the motor in real time, and to complete the safe conversion from high voltage to low voltage. The intelligent signal processing module is used to condition, compare and logically distinguish the acquired voltage signal, and output standard state switching quantities. A remote signal uploading module is used to securely upload status signals to the DCS system to achieve remote monitoring and alarms. A local status indicator module is used to visually display the power status locally, facilitating on-site verification and maintenance. The miniature voltage acquisition module should be strictly connected in parallel to the power input terminal on the primary side contactor of the motor, and must not be connected in series in the circuit. Before wiring, it is necessary to confirm that the primary circuit is completely de-energized and to complete the voltage testing and grounding operation. The module casing must be reliably fixed and properly insulated and sealed. Before commissioning, the intelligent signal processing module must be calibrated according to the rated voltage level of the motor on site. The internal units of the module should be wired independently to avoid signal crosstalk. The internal conditioning parameters and logic settings must not be changed arbitrarily.
[0008] Preferably, the miniature voltage acquisition module includes a voltage sensing unit, a signal isolation unit, a terminal block unit, and an insulation protection unit; The voltage sensing unit is used to collect the main power supply voltage signal on the primary side of the motor in real time. By directly sensing the voltage state of the primary circuit through parallel connection to the contactor of the motor to be monitored, it can accurately obtain the true state of the power supply and provide the original data for subsequent processing. The signal isolation unit is used to achieve electrical isolation between high voltage and low voltage and ensure the safety of the secondary circuit. By relying on the isolation device, the primary high voltage signal is converted into a secondary safe low voltage signal, which can prevent high voltage from entering the downstream circuit and eliminate the risk of electric shock to personnel and damage to equipment. The terminal block unit is used to provide a stable and reliable electrical connection interface. Standardized terminals are used to realize convenient wiring between the module and the external circuit, making the wiring firm and easy to disassemble and assemble, improving the efficiency of on-site installation and maintenance. The insulation protection unit is used to insulate and physically protect the acquisition module. Through the insulating shell and isolation design, the live parts are fully enclosed for protection, which can improve the operational safety and is suitable for the humid and dusty working environment of the power plant.
[0009] Preferably, the intelligent signal processing module includes a signal conditioning unit, a voltage comparison unit, a threshold setting unit, a logic latch unit, and a power management unit.
[0010] Preferably, the remote signal uploading module includes an opto-isolation unit, a communication interface unit, a signal driving unit, and a disconnection detection unit; The opto-isolation unit is used to isolate electrical interference between the field and the DCS system. It achieves signal transmission and electrical isolation through opto-coupling, blocking ground potential differences and interference crosstalk, and improving transmission stability. The communication interface unit provides a standard interface for interfacing with the DCS system, outputting dry contact or standard switch signals. It is compatible with industrial monitoring systems, enabling plug-and-play operation without protocol conversion, and is easy to connect. The signal drive unit enhances signal driving capability and ensures long-distance transmission. It improves signal strength and load capacity through the drive circuit, ensuring signal transmission without attenuation and meeting the requirements of long-distance cabling in power plants. The disconnection detection unit monitors disconnection faults in the uplink loop, detects the loop continuity status in real time, and outputs fault prompts when abnormalities occur, enabling timely detection of transmission faults and improving system reliability.
[0011] Preferably, the local status indication module includes a normal indication unit, a power failure alarm unit, a status reset unit, and a local display unit.
[0012] An improved device for remotely monitoring the status of electrical equipment further includes: a mounting component; A motor power supply monitoring device is installed on one side of an installation assembly. The motor power supply monitoring device includes a monitoring device body, input lines, a base plate, and output lines. The base plate is installed on one side of the monitoring device body, and the output lines and input lines are installed at both ends of the monitoring device body. The mounting port is located on one side of the base plate, and the interior of the mounting port has multiple through holes.
[0013] Preferably, a heat-conducting component is installed on one side of the base plate, and a heat exchange component is installed at one end of the heat-conducting component; The positions of the heat-conducting components and the mounting ports correspond to each other. The through holes facilitate the connection between the heat exchange components and the heat-conducting components. The heat exchange components are located between the two docking brackets.
[0014] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a mounting structure, a limiting structure, multiple flow ports, and two docking frames. The two docking frames are mounted on one side of the base plate. The flow ports are opened on the outer surfaces of the limiting structure and the docking frames. The limiting structure is mounted on one side of the mounting structure. The docking frame is inserted into the limiting structure, which has openings on the top and one side.
[0015] Preferably, a protective plate is mounted on the top of the mounting assembly via a quick-release assembly. The quick-release assembly includes a connecting strip, a support plate, and a connecting frame. The connecting frame is mounted on the top of the mounting assembly, and the connecting strip is used to mount the support plate on the top of the connecting frame. The docking bar is inserted into the docking frame.
[0016] Preferably, the heat-conducting assembly includes a heat-conducting frame and a plurality of heat-conducting fins. The heat-conducting frame is installed inside the mounting port, and the plurality of heat-conducting fins are installed on one side of the heat-conducting frame. The heat exchange assembly includes a mounting plate and a plurality of heat exchange fins, and the plurality of heat exchange fins are installed on one side of the mounting plate.
[0017] Compared with related technologies, the improved remote monitoring device for electrical equipment status provided by the present invention has the following advantages: This invention provides an improved device for remotely monitoring the status of electrical equipment. This design effectively solves the problems of high risk of electric shock, delayed fault detection, and information silos inherent in traditional manual inspections. It enables real-time remote monitoring of motor power supply status. Through miniaturized, isolated hardware acquisition design, it eliminates the need for personnel to open cabinets, thus eradicating the risk of electric shock at its source and significantly improving operational safety. The device reduces fault detection time from hours to seconds, and status signals are uploaded to the DCS system in real time. Operators in the central control room can quickly grasp the power supply status of all auxiliary equipment in the plant, avoiding misjudgments and operational delays caused by information lag, and preventing the escalation of accidents. The modular structure is simple and easy to install, requiring no modification to the original primary circuit. It can be directly added to existing switchgear, resulting in low deployment costs and strong versatility. The pure hardware circuitry without complex software algorithms provides strong anti-interference capabilities, stable and reliable operation, and suitability for the harsh industrial environment of power plants. It also reduces the frequency of manual inspections, lowers operational costs, and improves equipment operating efficiency. The dual monitoring modes of local and remote monitoring provide redundancy and backup, facilitating rapid on-site fault verification. This comprehensively improves the automation and intelligence level of power plant electrical equipment monitoring, ensuring the safe and stable operation of the units. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the improved remote monitoring device for the status of electrical equipment provided by the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a miniature voltage acquisition module is provided for this invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the intelligent signal processing module provided for this invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the remote signal uploading module provided for this invention; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the local status indication module provided for this invention; Figure 6 Wiring diagram provided for this invention; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a second embodiment of the improved remote monitoring device for the status of electrical equipment provided by the present invention; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the heat exchange component is provided for this invention; Figure 9 Provided for the present invention Figure 8 An enlarged view of point A shown; Figure 10 Provided for the present invention Figure 8 An enlarged view of point B shown; Figure 11 Provided for the present invention Figure 8 A magnified view of point C shown.
[0019] The diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Installation component, 101. Installation structure, 102. Limiting structure, 103. Flow port, 104. Docking frame, 2. Quick release component, 201. Docking strip, 202. Support plate, 203. Docking frame, 3. Protective plate, 4. Motor power monitoring equipment, 401. Monitoring equipment body, 402. Input line, 403. Base plate, 404. Output line, 5. Heat exchange component, 501. Mounting plate, 502. Heat exchange fins, 6. Heat conduction component, 601. Heat conduction frame, 602. Heat conduction fins, 7. Through-hole, 8. Installation port. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Example
[0021] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the improved remote monitoring device for the status of electrical equipment provided by the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a miniature voltage acquisition module is provided for this invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the intelligent signal processing module provided for this invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the remote signal uploading module provided for this invention; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the local status indication module provided for this invention; Figure 6 The wiring diagram provided for this invention. The improved device for remotely monitoring the status of electrical equipment includes: a miniature voltage acquisition module, an intelligent signal processing module, a remote signal uploading module, and a local status indication module; Miniature voltage acquisition module: The miniature voltage acquisition module is used to acquire the main power supply voltage on the primary side of the motor in real time, and complete the safe conversion from high voltage to low voltage. The intelligent signal processing module is used to condition, compare, and logically distinguish the acquired voltage signals, and output standard status switch quantities. The remote signal upload module is used to securely upload status signals to the DCS system to achieve remote monitoring and alarms. Local status indicator module: The local status indicator module is used to visually display the power status locally, which is convenient for on-site verification and maintenance; The miniature voltage acquisition module should be strictly connected in parallel to the power input terminal on the primary side contactor of the motor, and must not be connected in series in the circuit. Before wiring, it is necessary to confirm that the primary circuit is completely de-energized and the voltage testing and grounding operation is completed. The module shell must be reliably fixed and properly insulated. Before commissioning, the intelligent signal processing module must be calibrated according to the rated voltage level of the motor on site. The internal units of the module should maintain independent wiring to avoid signal crosstalk. The internal conditioning parameters and logic settings should not be changed arbitrarily. When the remote signal upload module is connected to the DCS system, shielded cables should be used. The cable route should be far away from high-voltage power cables to reduce electromagnetic interference. The interface terminals must be securely fastened to prevent signal loss or mis-upload due to loose connections or looseness. The local status indicator module should be installed in an easily observable position on the switch cabinet door to avoid obstruction and collision. The indicator panel should be kept clean. Each module should be connected with an independent signal line and should not share the grounding and power supply circuit. The entire device should meet the protection level requirements of the power plant's electrical secondary equipment. After commissioning, the module shell should not be disassembled without authorization. The wiring firmness and signal transmission stability should be checked regularly to ensure the long-term reliable operation of the device.
[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The miniature voltage acquisition module includes a voltage sensing unit, a signal isolation unit, a terminal block unit, and an insulation protection unit. The voltage sensing unit is used to collect the main power supply voltage signal on the primary side of the motor in real time. By directly sensing the voltage state of the primary circuit through parallel connection to the contactor of the motor to be monitored, it can accurately obtain the true state of the power supply and provide the original data for subsequent processing. The signal isolation unit is used to achieve electrical isolation between high voltage and low voltage and ensure the safety of the secondary circuit. By relying on the isolation device, the primary high voltage signal is converted into a secondary safe low voltage signal, which can prevent high voltage from entering the downstream circuit and eliminate the risk of electric shock to personnel and damage to equipment. The terminal block unit is used to provide a stable and reliable electrical connection interface. Standardized terminals are used to realize convenient wiring between the module and the external circuit, making the wiring firm and easy to disassemble and assemble, improving the efficiency of on-site installation and maintenance. The insulation protection unit is used to insulate and physically protect the acquisition module. Through the insulating shell and isolation design, the live parts are fully enclosed for protection, which can improve the operational safety and is suitable for the humid and dusty working environment of the power plant.
[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The intelligent signal processing module includes a signal conditioning unit, a voltage comparison unit, a threshold setting unit, a logic latch unit, and a power management unit. The signal conditioning unit filters, amplifies, and shapes the voltage signal. By eliminating on-site interference and normalizing the signal waveform through filtering and amplification circuits, it can improve signal stability and avoid misjudgments caused by voltage fluctuations and electromagnetic interference. The voltage comparison unit compares the real-time voltage with a preset threshold and outputs a logic level signal, which can quickly and accurately determine whether the power supply is normal or power failure. The threshold setting unit provides voltage threshold setting and adjustment functions. By setting hardware parameters to match the rated voltage of different motors, it can adapt to multiple voltage levels and improve the versatility of the device. The logic latching unit maintains a stable output of the status signal and latches the judgment result to prevent instantaneous signal jumps, making the output signal reliable and jitter-free, and ensuring accurate identification by the DCS system. The power management unit provides a stable operating power supply for the processing module. It adopts voltage regulation and anti-interference design to ensure continuous power supply to the circuit, allowing the device to operate uninterruptedly and improving long-term operational reliability.
[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 The remote signal upload module includes an opto-isolation unit, a communication interface unit, a signal driving unit, and a disconnection detection unit; The opto-isolation unit is used to isolate electrical interference between the field and the DCS system. It achieves signal transmission and electrical isolation through opto-coupling, blocking ground potential differences and interference crosstalk, and improving transmission stability. The communication interface unit provides a standard interface for interfacing with the DCS system, outputting dry contact or standard switch signals. It is compatible with industrial monitoring systems, enabling plug-and-play operation without protocol conversion, and is easy to connect. The signal drive unit enhances signal driving capability and ensures long-distance transmission. It improves signal strength and load capacity through the drive circuit, ensuring signal transmission without attenuation and meeting the requirements of long-distance cabling in power plants. The disconnection detection unit monitors disconnection faults in the uplink loop, detects the loop continuity status in real time, and outputs fault prompts when abnormalities occur, enabling timely detection of transmission faults and improving system reliability.
[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 The local status indication module includes a normal indication unit, a power failure alarm unit, a status reset unit, and a local display unit; The normal indicator unit indicates that the power supply voltage is in a normal state. When a high-level signal is received, the normal indicator light illuminates, providing a direct and intuitive display of normal power supply for easy on-site verification. The power failure alarm unit indicates a power failure fault state. When a low-level signal is received, the alarm indicator light illuminates, providing a quick and local prompt of power tripping for easy on-site location. The status reset unit enables manual reset and confirmation of the local status. The reset button resets the latched signal, supporting on-site manual confirmation and reset, improving operational flexibility. The local display unit integrates status display and operation interface, combining indication and reset functions into a unified panel for a compact, intuitive, and clear structure, facilitating on-site inspection and monitoring.
[0026] The working principle of the improved remote monitoring device for electrical equipment status provided by this invention is as follows: This design utilizes a miniature voltage acquisition module, an intelligent signal processing module, a remote signal upload module, and a local status indication module to collaboratively monitor the motor's power status. The miniature voltage acquisition module collects the power supply voltage on the primary side contactor of the motor in real time via a voltage sensing unit. This voltage is converted into an isolated low-voltage signal by a signal isolation unit and stably output by a terminal block unit. An insulation protection unit ensures safe operation. The intelligent signal processing module receives the acquired signal, filters and amplifies it to eliminate interference, and compares it with a preset value set by a voltage comparison unit. A logic latch unit outputs a stable power-on or power-off switching signal. A power management unit provides continuous power throughout the entire process. With stable power supply, the remote signal upload module isolates interference through an opto-isolation unit and uploads standard status signals to the DCS system via a communication interface unit. The signal drive unit ensures reliable long-distance transmission, and the disconnection detection unit monitors the integrity of the transmission loop in real time. Meanwhile, the local status indication module drives the normal indication unit or power failure alarm unit to achieve local visual display based on the processing results. The status reset unit supports manual reset on site, and the local display unit integrates display and operation functions. The entire device completes the entire process of acquisition, processing, uploading, and indication with pure hardware circuitry, converting the power supply voltage status into a standard switch quantity that the DCS can recognize, achieving second-level real-time monitoring and remote centralized alarm without the need for manual on-site cabinet inspection.
[0027] Compared with related technologies, the improved remote monitoring device for electrical equipment status provided by the present invention has the following advantages: This design effectively solves the problems of high electric shock risk, delayed fault detection, and information silos inherent in traditional manual inspections. It enables remote real-time monitoring of motor power status. Through miniaturized and isolated hardware acquisition design, it eliminates the risk of electric shock at its source, eliminating the need for personnel to open cabinets, and significantly improving operational safety. The device reduces fault detection time from hours to seconds, and status signals are uploaded to the DCS system in real time. Operators in the central control room can quickly grasp the power status of all auxiliary equipment in the plant, avoiding misjudgments and operational delays caused by information lag, and preventing the escalation of accidents. The modular structure is simple and easy to install, requiring no modification to the original primary circuit. It can be directly added to existing switchgear, resulting in low deployment costs and strong versatility. The pure hardware circuit has no complex software algorithms, strong anti-interference ability, stable and reliable operation, and is suitable for the harsh industrial environment of power plants. At the same time, it reduces the frequency of manual inspections, lowers operation and maintenance costs, and improves equipment operating efficiency. The dual monitoring modes of local and remote monitoring form redundancy backup, facilitating rapid on-site fault verification, and comprehensively improving the automation and intelligence level of power plant electrical equipment monitoring, ensuring the safe and stable operation of the units. Example
[0028] Please refer to the following: Figures 7-8 - Figures 9-10 - Figure 11 , Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a second embodiment of the improved remote monitoring device for the status of electrical equipment provided by the present invention; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the heat exchange component is provided for this invention; Figure 9 Provided for the present invention Figure 8 An enlarged view of point A shown; Figure 10 Provided for the present invention Figure 8 An enlarged view of point B shown; Figure 11 Provided for the present invention Figure 8 The enlarged view at point C shows an improved remote monitoring device for the status of electrical equipment based on the first embodiment of this application. The second embodiment of this application proposes another improved remote monitoring device for the status of electrical equipment. The second embodiment is merely a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and its implementation will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.
[0029] Specifically, the difference between the improved remote monitoring device for electrical equipment status provided in the second embodiment of this application is that the improved remote monitoring device for electrical equipment status further includes: mounting component 1; Motor power monitoring device 4 is installed on one side of mounting component 1. Motor power monitoring device 4 includes monitoring device body 401, input line 402, base plate 403 and output line 404. Base plate 403 is installed on one side of monitoring device body 401, and output line 404 and input line 402 are installed at both ends of monitoring device body 401. Mounting port 8 is located on one side of the base plate 403, and multiple through holes 7 are provided inside the mounting port 8; The monitoring equipment body 401 mainly consists of a miniature voltage acquisition module, an intelligent signal processing module, a remote signal upload module, and a local status indication module. The miniature voltage acquisition module is strictly connected in parallel to the main power supply on the primary side of the motor, which acquires the voltage in real time and completes the safe conversion from high voltage to low voltage. The intelligent signal processing module conditions, compares, and logically judges the voltage signal and outputs standard status switch quantities. The remote signal upload module safely uploads the status signal to the DCS system to realize remote monitoring and alarm. The local status indication module is used to display the power status locally for easy on-site verification and maintenance.
[0030] Please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 A heat-conducting component 6 is installed on one side of the base plate 403, and a heat exchange component 5 is installed at one end of the heat-conducting component 6; The positions of the heat-conducting component 6 and the mounting port 8 are corresponding. The through hole 7 is for the heat exchange component 5 and the heat-conducting component 6 to pass through at the connection point. The heat exchange component 5 is located between the two docking brackets 104.
[0031] Please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 The mounting assembly 1 includes a mounting structure 101, a limiting structure 102, multiple flow ports 103 and two docking frames 104. The two docking frames 104 are mounted on one side of the base plate 403. The flow ports 103 are opened on the outer surfaces of the limiting structure 102 and the docking frames 104. The limiting structure 102 is mounted on one side of the mounting structure 101. The docking frame 104 is inserted into the limiting structure 102, which has openings on the top and one side.
[0032] Please refer to Figure 8 and Figure 9 The top of the mounting component 1 is fitted with a protective plate 3 via a quick-release component 2. The quick-release component 2 includes a docking strip 201, a support plate 202, and a docking frame 203. The docking frame 203 is installed on the top of the mounting component 1, and the docking strip 201 is used to install the support plate 202 on the top of the docking frame 203. The docking bar 201 is inserted into the interior of the docking frame 203.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 8 , Figure 10 and Figure 11 The heat-conducting assembly 6 includes a heat-conducting frame 601 and multiple heat-conducting fins 602. The heat-conducting frame 601 is installed inside the mounting port 8, and the multiple heat-conducting fins 602 are installed on one side of the heat-conducting frame 601. The heat exchange assembly 5 includes a mounting plate 501 and multiple heat exchange fins 502. The multiple heat exchange fins 502 are installed on one side of the mounting plate 501. The heat exchange fins 502 have flow ports 103. The mounting plate 501 is connected to the heat conduction frame 601. The heat exchange and heat conduction structures are made of the same material as the heat conduction and heat exchange blocks, such as aluminum or copper.
[0034] Compared with related technologies, the improved remote monitoring device for electrical equipment status provided by the present invention has the following advantages: When this device is in operation, the mounting assembly 1 is pre-fixed on the mounting rail inside the switch cabinet. The motor power monitoring device 4, through its base plate 403, cooperates with the docking frame 104 of the mounting assembly 1 to insert the monitoring device body 401 into the mounting assembly 1. After the base plate 403 slides into place along the limiting structure 102 of the mounting assembly 1, it achieves quick positioning and fixation, completing the tool-free and wire-free overall installation. The quick-release assembly 2 is installed above the mounting assembly 1 for installing the protective plate 3. The protective plate 3 covers the top of the monitoring device body 401, forming a closed protective structure, and does not participate in the installation and fixation of the device. The heat-conducting frame 601 and heat-conducting fins 602 of the heat-conducting assembly 6 are inserted into the monitoring device body 401 through the mounting port 8 on the base plate 403, directly contacting the internal heating element to achieve efficient heat conduction. The other end of the heat-conducting assembly 6 connects with the heat exchanger on the other side of the base plate 403. The heat exchange component 5 is fixedly connected. The mounting plate 501 and heat exchange fins 502 of the heat exchange component 5 are exposed on the outside of the mounting component 1. The flow port 103 on the mounting component 1 is directly opposite the heat exchange fins 502. Air inside the cabinet can flow continuously between the heat exchange fins through the flow port 103, quickly removing heat. The input line 402 and output line 404 are connected to the power supply and signal circuit inside the cabinet without the need for additional disconnection. This device integrates quick-connect installation and heat dissipation function. The mounting component 1 is both the installation carrier of the equipment and the support structure for heat conduction and dissipation. The heat conduction component 6 extends directly into the equipment to extract heat, and then transfers it to the outer heat exchange component 5 through the base plate. Combined with the air convection of the flow port, efficient heat dissipation is achieved. There is no need to open holes in the protective structure, which not only ensures the protection level of the equipment, but also greatly reduces the temperature rise of the equipment. At the same time, the quick-release structure realizes maintenance without disconnection, adapts to the installation in the narrow space of the switch cabinet, and effectively extends the service life of the equipment.
[0035] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of the present invention specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An improved device for remotely monitoring the status of electrical equipment, characterized in that, include: Miniature voltage acquisition module, intelligent signal processing module, remote signal upload module, and local status indication module; A miniature voltage acquisition module is used to acquire the main power supply voltage on the primary side of the motor in real time, and to complete the safe conversion from high voltage to low voltage. The intelligent signal processing module is used to condition, compare and logically distinguish the acquired voltage signal, and output standard state switching quantities. A remote signal uploading module is used to securely upload status signals to the DCS system to achieve remote monitoring and alarms. The local status indicator module is used to display the power status locally for easy on-site verification and maintenance.
2. The improved remote monitoring device for the status of electrical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The miniature voltage acquisition module includes a voltage sensing unit, a signal isolation unit, a terminal block unit, and an insulation protection unit.
3. The improved remote monitoring device for the status of electrical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The intelligent signal processing module includes a signal conditioning unit, a voltage comparison unit, a threshold setting unit, a logic latch unit, and a power management unit.
4. The improved remote monitoring device for the status of electrical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The remote signal uploading module includes an opto-isolation unit, a communication interface unit, a signal driving unit, and a disconnection detection unit.
5. The improved remote monitoring device for the status of electrical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The local status indication module includes a normal indication unit, a power failure alarm unit, a status reset unit, and a local display unit.
6. An improved device for remotely monitoring the status of electrical equipment, comprising the improved device for remotely monitoring the status of electrical equipment as described in claims 1-5, characterized in that, Also includes: installation components; A motor power supply monitoring device is installed on one side of an installation assembly. The motor power supply monitoring device includes a monitoring device body, input lines, a base plate, and output lines. The base plate is installed on one side of the monitoring device body, and the output lines and input lines are installed at both ends of the monitoring device body. The mounting port is located on one side of the base plate, and the interior of the mounting port has multiple through holes.
7. The improved remote monitoring device for the status of electrical equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, A heat-conducting component is installed on one side of the base plate, and a heat exchange component is installed at one end of the heat-conducting component.
8. The improved remote monitoring device for the status of electrical equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The installation assembly includes an installation structure, a limiting structure, multiple flow ports, and two docking frames. The two docking frames are installed on one side of the base plate. The flow ports are opened on the outer surfaces of the limiting structure and the docking frames. The limiting structure is installed on one side of the installation structure.
9. The improved remote monitoring device for the status of electrical equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, A protective plate is mounted on the top of the mounting assembly via a quick-release assembly. The quick-release assembly includes a connecting strip, a support plate, and a connecting frame. The connecting frame is mounted on the top of the mounting assembly, and the connecting strip is used to mount the support plate on the top of the connecting frame.
10. The improved remote monitoring device for the status of electrical equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that, The heat-conducting assembly includes a heat-conducting frame and multiple heat-conducting fins. The heat-conducting frame is installed inside the mounting port, and the multiple heat-conducting fins are installed on one side of the heat-conducting frame. The heat exchange assembly includes a mounting plate and multiple heat exchange fins, and the multiple heat exchange fins are installed on one side of the mounting plate.