Indication method for supporting high speed movement and related device

CN122534628APending Publication Date: 2026-08-07CHINA TELECOM CORP LTD TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION CENTER +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510138822.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-07
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0009]本公开提供一种支持高速移动的指示方法及相关设备,至少在一定程度上克服目前的通信协议无法获取邻小区是否具备支持高速移动能力的技术问题

Benefits of technology

[0051]本公开实施例中提供的支持高速移动的指示方法及相关设备,第一基站通过从第二基站和/或用户设别获取服务小区和/或邻小区的小区信息、传输功率信息(包括但不限于额外最大发射功率)、频谱辐射信息(包括但不限于与额外最大发射功率对应的频谱辐射值)、频率信息(包括但不限于频率列表)等相关指示信息,能够根据服务小区和/或邻小区的相关指示信息将不同终端能力的用户设备切换到合适的小区,避免切换失败的问题。通过本公开实施例,能够通过基站间的信息交互来协助基站获取邻小区的相关属性信息,为后续特定用户设备的移动性控制和资源分配提供合理帮助。

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Abstract

The disclosure provides an indication method supporting high-speed movement and related equipment, and relates to the technical field of communication. The method comprises the following steps: a first base station acquires indication information of one or more cells from a second base station and / or a user equipment, wherein the indication information comprises at least one of the following: cell information, at least one first additional maximum transmission power, at least one second additional maximum transmission power, at least one first additional spectral radiation value, at least one second additional spectral radiation value and a frequency list; the cell is a serving cell and / or a neighboring cell, and the cell information comprises at least one of the following: a cell physical layer identifier, high-speed dedicated network indication information, a cell type, a cell identifier and cell configuration information. The disclosure can assist the base station in acquiring the relevant attribute information of the neighboring cell through information interaction between the base stations, and provide reasonable help for subsequent mobility control and resource allocation of specific user equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a method and related equipment for indicating high-speed movement. Background Technology

[0002] In current communication systems, base stations exchange their attributes and configuration capabilities through inter-base station interfaces (in 5G communication systems, base stations exchange them through the Xn interface). However, there is no interaction regarding specific cell characteristics. This results in the inability to achieve destination cell mobility control for user equipment with different UE capabilities, and the following problems exist:

[0003] 1) Lack of cell attribute interaction: Currently, only cell PCI, frequency point, PLMN and other information are exchanged between base stations. However, operators that support ATG, UAV and other cells use the same frequency configuration method, which lacks attribute relationships. This will make it impossible to switch the right user equipment to the right cell, resulting in handover failure or interference.

[0004] 2) Unable to determine the additional transmit power and additional spurious values ​​of neighboring cells: The current communication protocol defines that a cell can allow UAV / ATG user equipment to use different transmit powers, but how to obtain this information from neighboring cells? The current solution is to use OMC configuration, which cannot be obtained through automatic configuration. Furthermore, it is also impossible to obtain the configuration of the additional transmit power and additional spurious values ​​of neighboring cells in order to broadcast them in the broadcast message.

[0005] 3) In the CU / DU separation architecture, the CU may not know whether the DU supports the relevant capability configuration, which may lead to incorrect scheduling or admission policies: SIB1 and other information in the message from DU to CU are not mandatory, so the CU may not know whether the DU supports the high-speed mobile cell capability. Therefore, it may misconfigure or refuse the access of user equipment for initial access or handover.

[0006] 4) Unable to obtain relevant configuration information of neighboring cells through the terminal: The current ANR mechanism cannot read information such as the type, transmit power, and spectrum radiation of neighboring cells through measurement and reporting. Therefore, it is not possible to configure directly without an interface.

[0007] Analysis shows that current communication protocols cannot identify whether neighboring cells or separate entities support high-speed mobility. Therefore, providing an indication method to obtain relevant information about neighboring cells is crucial for network deployment and optimization.

[0008] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the background section above is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of this disclosure, and therefore may include information that does not constitute prior art known to those skilled in the art. Summary of the Invention

[0009] This disclosure provides a method and related equipment for indicating high-speed mobility, which at least to some extent overcomes the technical problem that current communication protocols cannot determine whether neighboring cells have the capability to support high-speed mobility.

[0010] Other features and advantages of this disclosure will become apparent from the following detailed description, or may be learned in part by practice of this disclosure.

[0011] According to one aspect of this disclosure, a method for indicating high-speed mobility is provided, applied to a first base station. The method includes: obtaining indication information of one or more cells from a second base station and / or a user equipment, wherein the indication information includes at least one of the following: cell information, at least one first additional maximum transmit power, at least one second additional maximum transmit power, at least one first additional spectral radiation value, at least one second additional spectral radiation value, and a frequency list; the cell is a serving cell and / or a neighboring cell, and the cell information includes at least one of the following: cell physical layer identifier, high-speed dedicated network indication information, cell type, cell identifier, and cell configuration information.

[0012] In some embodiments, obtaining indication information of one or more cells from a second base station and / or user equipment includes at least one of the following: receiving a request message or response message sent by the second base station, wherein the request message or response message includes the indication information of the serving cell and / or neighboring cells; receiving measurement information sent by the user equipment, wherein the measurement information includes the indication information of at least one neighboring cell.

[0013] In some embodiments, the cell type includes at least one of the following: air-to-ground (ATG) cell, airborne cell, and non-terrestrial network (NTN) cell.

[0014] In some embodiments, the cell configuration information includes at least one of the following: base station location, base station altitude, carrier frequency, and cell physical layer identifier.

[0015] In some embodiments, the first base station and the second base station are connected via an inter-base station interface; the first base station and the second base station use the same or different wireless standards, the wireless standards including at least one of the following: 4G, 5G and 6G; the inter-base station interface includes at least one of the following: X2 interface, Xn interface, 5G inter-base station interface, 6G inter-base station interface.

[0016] In some embodiments, the method further includes: sending first access control information / configuration information in first system information, wherein the first access control information / configuration information includes at least one of the following: high-speed private network indication information, high-speed private network configuration information, ATG access indication information, ATG access configuration information, air access indication information, air access configuration information, at least one first additional maximum transmit power, at least one first additional spectral radiation value, at least one second additional maximum transmit power, at least one second additional spectral radiation value, and a frequency list.

[0017] In some embodiments, the high-speed dedicated network indication information is used to indicate whether the cell supports a high-speed dedicated network; the ATG access indication information is used to indicate whether the cell allows access to an ATG connection; the air access indication information is used to indicate whether the cell supports air access; the high-speed dedicated network configuration information includes: a list of reselection parameter scaling factors for different speeds; the ATG access configuration information includes at least one of the following: uplink frequency point information, at least one additional maximum transmit power for ATG, at least one additional spectral radiation value for ATG, base station location, base station altitude, timing-related scheduling offset value, TA report indication information, high-speed ATG cell reselection set, and ATG neighbor cell configuration list; the frequency list includes: uplink carrier frequency number and / or downlink carrier frequency number; the uplink carrier frequency number includes: carrier frequency number of ordinary uplink carrier and / or supplementary uplink carrier.

[0018] In some embodiments, the first system information is the system information block SIB1 in the 5G system or the system information used to configure the current serving cell access information in the 6G system.

[0019] In some embodiments, the method further includes: sending a request message to the second base station, wherein the request message includes: indication information of one or more cells; receiving a response message returned by the second base station, wherein the response message includes: indication information of one or more cells; and determining whether to redirect or switch user equipment based on the response message returned by the second base station.

[0020] In some embodiments, the request message is an Xn interface establishment request message in a 5G system, and the response message is an Xn interface establishment response message in a 5G system.

[0021] In some embodiments, the request message is an NG-RAN node configuration update message, and the response message is an NG-RAN node configuration update response message.

[0022] In some embodiments, the request message is an inter-base station interface establishment request message in a 6G system, and the response message is an inter-base station interface establishment response message in a 6G system.

[0023] In some embodiments, the request message is a base station configuration update request message in a 6G system, and the response message is a base station configuration update response message in a 6G system.

[0024] In some embodiments, the request message is a request message for establishing an inter-base station interface between a 5G system and a 6G system, and the response message is a response message for establishing an inter-base station interface between a 5G system and a 6G system.

[0025] In some embodiments, the request message is a base station configuration update request message between a 5G system and a 6G system, and the response message is a base station configuration update response message between a 5G system and a 6G system.

[0026] In some embodiments, after receiving the response message returned by the second base station, the method further includes: determining the same-frequency reselection / different-frequency reselection / different-system reselection or cell selection parameters / configuration information of the neighboring cell or the frequency point used by the neighboring cell based on the response message; wherein the cell selection parameters / configuration information includes: the cell information of the neighboring cell, the additional maximum transmit power of the neighboring cell, and the additional spectral radiation value of the neighboring cell.

[0027] In some embodiments, the method further includes: sending a first RRC message to a user equipment, wherein the first RRC message includes: one or more measurement indication information, the measurement indication information being used to instruct the user equipment to send measurement information.

[0028] In some embodiments, the first RRC message is an RRC reconfiguration message.

[0029] In some embodiments, the method further includes: updating or configuring second system information, wherein the second system information includes: second access control information / configuration information, wherein the second access control information / configuration information includes: intra-frequency reselection / inter-frequency reselection / inter-system reselection or cell selection parameters / configuration information of neighboring cells or the frequency points used by neighboring cells; the cell selection parameters / configuration information includes: a first frequency list and a second frequency list, wherein the first frequency list contains frequency numbers used for ATG or over-the-air access.

[0030] In some embodiments, the second system information is any one or more of the following in the 5G system: SIB2, SIB4, SIB5 or SIB22.

[0031] In some embodiments, the second system information is an indication of one or more users in a 6G system to use the same or different frequency, or a message carried by the system.

[0032] According to another aspect of this disclosure, a method for indicating high-speed mobility is also provided, applied to a terminal, comprising: sending measurement information to a network-side device, wherein the measurement information includes: indication information of one or more neighboring cells, the indication information including at least one of the following: cell information, at least one first additional maximum transmit power, at least one second additional maximum transmit power, at least one first additional spectral radiation value, at least one second additional spectral radiation value, and a frequency list; the cell is a serving cell and / or a neighboring cell, and the cell information includes at least one of the following: cell physical layer identifier, high-speed dedicated network indication information, cell type, cell identifier, and cell configuration information.

[0033] In some embodiments, the cell type includes at least one of the following: air-to-ground (ATG) cell, airborne cell, and non-terrestrial network (NTN) cell.

[0034] In some embodiments, before sending measurement information to the network-side device, the method further includes: receiving a first RRC message sent by the network-side device, wherein the first RRC message contains: one or more measurement indication information, the measurement indication information being used to instruct the terminal to measure and / or send the measurement information.

[0035] In some embodiments, the measurement indication information is used to instruct the terminal to measure and / or transmit some or all of the information in the measurement information.

[0036] In some embodiments, the first RRC message is an RRC reconfiguration message.

[0037] In some embodiments, after receiving the first RRC message sent by the network-side device, the method further includes: performing measurements on the target frequency and / or target cell to obtain the measurement information.

[0038] In some embodiments, after receiving a first RRC message sent by a network-side device, the method further includes: sending a second RRC message to the network-side device, wherein the second RRC message is an RRC message for sending measurement results.

[0039] In some embodiments, the method further includes: obtaining first access control information / configuration information from first system information, wherein the first access control information / configuration information includes at least one of the following: high-speed private network indication information, high-speed private network configuration information, ATG access indication information, ATG access configuration information, air access indication information, air access configuration information, at least one first additional maximum transmit power, at least one first additional spectral radiation value, at least one second additional maximum transmit power, at least one second additional spectral radiation value, and a frequency list.

[0040] In some embodiments, after obtaining the first access control information / configuration information from the first system information, the method further includes configuring as follows: if the frequency list contains at least one frequency band, and for FDD it supports obtaining a frequency band for uplink from the frequency list, or for TDD it supports obtaining a frequency band for downlink from the frequency list, and the first system information also contains additional maximum transmit power, and the terminal supports at least one additional spectral radiation value, then a frequency band supported by the terminal is selected from the frequency list, wherein, for FDD mode, a frequency band for uplink is selected from the frequency list; for TDD mode, a frequency band for downlink is selected from the frequency list; the first system information contains multiple maximum transmit powers, and the terminal supports at least one additional spectral radiation value among the multiple maximum transmit powers; if the terminal is an over-the-air user equipment and supports the frequency... If the terminal is an over-the-air user equipment and supports at least one frequency band in the frequency list, then for FDD mode, a frequency band for uplink is selected from the frequency list; for TDD mode, a frequency band for downlink is selected from the frequency list; and the first system information does not contain additional maximum transmit power, the terminal supports at least one additional spectral radiation value among the plurality of maximum transmit powers, and the frequency band belongs to the same NR frequency band number; if the terminal is an over-the-air user equipment and supports at least one frequency band in the frequency list, then a frequency band supported by the terminal is selected from the frequency list, wherein, for FDD mode, a frequency band for uplink is selected from the frequency list; for TDD mode, a frequency band for downlink is selected from the frequency list; and the first system information does not contain additional maximum transmit power, the terminal supports at least one additional spectral radiation value among the plurality of maximum transmit powers, and the frequency band belongs to the same NR frequency band number.

[0041] In some embodiments, the method further includes: selecting a frequency band from a second frequency list in the second system information and supplementing the uplink frequency list with a frequency band supported by the terminal, wherein the second system information includes: second access control information / configuration information, wherein the second access control information / configuration information includes: co-frequency reselection / inter-frequency reselection / inter-system reselection or cell selection parameters / configuration information for neighboring cells or the frequency points used by neighboring cells; the cell selection parameters / configuration information includes: a first frequency list and a second frequency list, wherein the first frequency list includes frequency numbers for ATG or over-the-air access; when the terminal supports at least one additional spectral radiation value indicated by the first maximum transmit power list or at least one additional spectral radiation value indicated by the second maximum transmit power list in the selected frequency band, if the terminal is an over-the-air user equipment and supports at least one additional spectral radiation value indicated by the second maximum transmit power list, then the additional spectral radiation value supported by the terminal indicated by the second maximum transmit power is applied; if the terminal is not an over-the-air user equipment and supports at least one additional spectral radiation value indicated by the first maximum transmit power list, then the additional spectral radiation value supported by the terminal indicated by the first maximum transmit power list in the second frequency list is applied.

[0042] According to another aspect of this disclosure, a method for indicating high-speed mobility is also provided, applied to a first base station centralized entity. The method includes: obtaining indication information of one or more cells from a second base station and / or user equipment, wherein the indication information includes at least one of the following: cell information, at least one first additional maximum transmit power, at least one second additional maximum transmit power, at least one first additional spectral radiation value, at least one second additional spectral radiation value, and a frequency list; the cell is a serving cell and / or a neighboring cell, and the cell information includes at least one of the following: cell physical layer identifier, high-speed dedicated network indication information, cell type, cell identifier, and cell configuration information.

[0043] In some embodiments, obtaining indication information of one or more cells from a second base station and / or user equipment includes at least one of the following: receiving a request message or response message sent by the second base station, wherein the request message or response message includes the indication information of the serving cell and / or neighboring cells; receiving measurement information sent by the user equipment, wherein the measurement information includes the indication information of at least one neighboring cell.

[0044] In some embodiments, after obtaining indication information of one or more cells, the method further includes: sending the indication information of the one or more cells to a first base station separation entity.

[0045] According to another aspect of this disclosure, a base station is also provided, comprising: an indication information acquisition module, configured to: acquire indication information of one or more cells from a second base station and / or user equipment, wherein the indication information includes at least one of the following: cell information, at least one first additional maximum transmit power, at least one second additional maximum transmit power, at least one first additional spectral radiation value, at least one second additional spectral radiation value, and a frequency list; the cell is a serving cell and / or a neighboring cell, and the cell information includes at least one of the following: cell physical layer identifier, high-speed dedicated network indication information, cell type, cell identifier, and cell configuration information.

[0046] According to another aspect of this disclosure, a terminal is also provided, comprising: a measurement module for sending measurement information to a network-side device, wherein the measurement information includes: indication information of one or more neighboring cells, the indication information including at least one of the following: cell information, at least one first additional maximum transmit power, at least one second additional maximum transmit power, at least one first additional spectral radiation value, at least one second additional spectral radiation value, and a frequency list; the cell is a serving cell and / or a neighboring cell, and the cell information includes at least one of the following: cell physical layer identifier, high-speed dedicated network indication information, cell type, cell identifier, and cell configuration information.

[0047] According to another aspect of this disclosure, a base station centralized entity is also provided, comprising: an indication information acquisition module, configured to: acquire indication information of one or more cells from a second base station and / or user equipment, wherein the indication information includes at least one of the following: cell information, at least one first additional maximum transmit power, at least one second additional maximum transmit power, at least one first additional spectral radiation value, at least one second additional spectral radiation value, and a frequency list; the cell is a serving cell and / or a neighboring cell, and the cell information includes at least one of the following: cell physical layer identifier, high-speed dedicated network indication information, cell type, cell identifier, and cell configuration information.

[0048] According to another aspect of this disclosure, an electronic device is also provided, comprising: a processor; and a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor; wherein the processor is configured to perform the indicated method supporting high-speed movement described above by executing the executable instructions.

[0049] According to another aspect of this disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium is also provided, on which a computer program is stored, which, when executed by a processor, implements the instruction method for supporting high-speed movement as described in any of the preceding claims.

[0050] According to another aspect of this disclosure, a computer program product is also provided, comprising: a computer program or instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the instruction method for supporting high-speed movement as described in any one of the preceding claims.

[0051] The high-speed mobility indication method and related equipment provided in this disclosure allow a first base station to obtain cell information, transmission power information (including but not limited to the additional maximum transmit power), spectrum radiation information (including but not limited to the spectrum radiation value corresponding to the additional maximum transmit power), and frequency information (including but not limited to the frequency list) from a second base station and / or user equipment. Based on this information, the first base station can switch user equipment with different terminal capabilities to a suitable cell, avoiding handover failures. Through this disclosure, information exchange between base stations can assist the base station in obtaining relevant attribute information of neighboring cells, providing reasonable assistance for subsequent mobility control and resource allocation for specific user equipment.

[0052] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only, and are not intended to limit this disclosure. Attached Figure Description

[0053] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with this disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of this disclosure. It is obvious that the drawings described below are merely some embodiments of this disclosure, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any inventive effort.

[0054] Figure 1 This diagram illustrates an application system architecture according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0055] Figure 2 This diagram illustrates a 5G communication system architecture according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0056] Figure 3 This diagram illustrates a base station with a split architecture according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0057] Figure 4 This diagram illustrates a process for establishing an interface connection between a base station separation entity and a base station central entity in an embodiment of this disclosure.

[0058] Figure 5 A flowchart illustrating a method for supporting high-speed mobility applied to a base station side according to an embodiment of this disclosure is shown.

[0059] Figure 6A flowchart illustrating a method for indicating high-speed mobility applied to a terminal side according to an embodiment of this disclosure is shown.

[0060] Figure 7 A flowchart illustrating a method for indicating support for high-speed mobility applied to a base station centralized entity, as shown in an embodiment of this disclosure, is presented.

[0061] Figure 8 This diagram illustrates the internal components of a base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0062] Figure 9 This diagram illustrates the internal components of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0063] Figure 10 This diagram illustrates the internal components of a base station separation entity according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0064] Figure 11 A structural block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Detailed Implementation

[0065] Exemplary embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, these exemplary embodiments can be implemented in many forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, they are provided so that this disclosure will be more comprehensive and complete, and will fully convey the concept of the exemplary embodiments to those skilled in the art. The described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.

[0066] Furthermore, the accompanying drawings are merely illustrative of this disclosure and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar parts, and therefore repeated descriptions of them will be omitted. Some block diagrams shown in the drawings are functional entities and do not necessarily correspond to physically or logically independent entities. These functional entities may be implemented in software, in one or more hardware modules or integrated circuits, or in different network and / or processor devices and / or microcontroller devices.

[0067] To facilitate understanding, before introducing the embodiments of this disclosure, the following explanations are provided for several terms involved in the embodiments of this disclosure:

[0068] 3GPP: 3rd Generation Partnership Project.

[0069] NR: New Radio.

[0070] UAV: Unmanned Aerial Vehicle, also known as drone.

[0071] ATG: Air-to-Ground, is a communication technology that allows aircraft to communicate with ground communication networks.

[0072] HSDN: High-Speed ​​Data Network, refers to a network system capable of providing high-speed data transmission; it can also be called a high-speed dedicated network.

[0073] The specific implementation methods of the embodiments of this disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0074] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an exemplary application system architecture is shown, illustrating an application of the indication method supporting high-speed movement as described in the embodiments of this disclosure. For example... Figure 1 As shown, the system architecture includes: a first base station 10, a second base station 20, and a terminal 30.

[0075] It should be noted that the first base station 10 and the second base station 20 in this embodiment can be base stations using any communication protocol, including but not limited to 4G, 5G, and 6G communication protocols. In this embodiment, a base station refers to an access network device that connects a terminal to the core network. It can be a terrestrial network access network device or a non-terrestrial network access network device. In some other scenarios, a base station can also be referred to as a relay, access point, etc. This embodiment does not limit the specific type of base station.

[0076] Optionally, the terminal in this embodiment may also be referred to as UE (User Equipment). In specific implementations, the terminal may be a mobile phone, tablet computer, laptop computer, personal digital assistant (PDA), mobile internet device (MID), wearable device, or vehicle-mounted device, etc. This embodiment does not limit the specific type of terminal.

[0077] Those skilled in the art will know that Figure 1 The number of the first base station, the second base station, and the terminal shown is merely illustrative; any number of first base stations, second base stations, and terminals can be used as needed. This disclosure does not limit this.

[0078] Under the above system architecture, this disclosure provides a method for indicating high-speed movement, which can be executed by any electronic device with computing power.

[0079] In some embodiments, the high-speed mobility indication method provided in this disclosure can be executed by a base station (first base station or second base station) of the above-described system architecture; in other embodiments, the high-speed mobility indication method provided in this disclosure can be executed by a terminal in the above-described system architecture; in still other embodiments, the high-speed mobility indication method provided in this disclosure can be implemented by the base station and the terminal in the above-described system architecture through interaction.

[0080] For base stations employing a CU and DU separation architecture, the high-speed mobility indication method provided in this embodiment can also be executed by the CU of the base station, or by the CU, DU and terminal of the base station through interactive means.

[0081] 5G is the fifth generation of mobile communication technology. Compared with previous generations of mobile communication technology, it supports high speed, low latency, massive connectivity, high reliability, network slicing and other functions. These features make 5G an important infrastructure to promote digital transformation and will profoundly affect many fields such as industry, transportation, healthcare, and entertainment. Figure 2 This illustration shows a schematic diagram of a 5G communication system architecture according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, such as... Figure 2 As shown, 5G radio nodes (NG-RAN nodes) include at least one of the following two types:

[0082] 1) gNB: User equipment functions that provide NR (New Radio) user plane and control plane protocols for user equipment (UE);

[0083] 2) ng-eNB: Provides user equipment functions for user equipment (UE) that include E-UTRA (Enhanced Universal Terrestrial Radio Access) user plane and control plane protocols.

[0084] gNB and ng-eNB interconnect with each other via the Xn interface. In addition, gNB and ng-eNB connect to the 5G core network (5GC) via the NG interface, connect to AMF (Access and Mobility Management Functions) network elements via the NG-C interface, and connect to UPF (User Plane Functions) network elements via the NG-U interface.

[0085] Figure 3This diagram illustrates a base station with a separate architecture according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. When the base station supports the CU / DU separate architecture, the base station includes: gNB-CU-CP (centralized unit control plane), gNB-CU-UP (centralized unit user plane), and gNB-DU (separated unit). The NG-RAN of a 5G communication system can consist of a group of ng-eNBs. One ng-eNB may contain one ng-eNB-CU-CP, one or more ng-eNB-CU-UPs, and one or more ng-eNB-DUs. The ng-eNB-CU-CP and ng-eNB-CU-UP are connected via an E1 interface. The ng-eNB-DU is connected to the ng-eNB-CU-CP via a W1-C interface and to the ng-eNB-CU-UP via a W1-U interface. One gNB may contain one gNB-CU-CP, multiple gNB-CU-UPs, and multiple gNB-DUs. Among them, gNB-CU-CP is connected to gNB-DU through F1-C interface; gNB-CU-UP is connected to gNB-DU through F1-U interface; gNB-CU-UP is connected to gNB-CU-CP through E1 interface; one gNB-DU can only be connected to one gNB-CU-CP; one gNB-CU-UP can only be connected to one gNB-CU-CP.

[0086] To enhance the reliability of the communication system, a gNB-DU and / or gNB-CU-UP can be connected to multiple gNB-CU-CPs. A gNB-DU can also be connected to multiple gNB-CU-UPs under the control of the same gNB-CU-CP; similarly, a gNB-CU-UP can be connected to multiple gNB-DUs under the control of the same gNB-CU-CP. The connection between gNB-CU-UPs and gNB-DUs is established by the gNB-CU-CP using Bearer Context Management. The gNB-CU-CP selects the appropriate gNB-CU-UP based on the service required by the UE. If multiple CU-UPs exist and belong to the same security domain, data forwarding between gNB-CU-UPs can be supported via the Xn-U interface during intra-gNB handover within a gNB.

[0087] The 5G communication system (hereinafter referred to as the 5G system) supports air communication technology and aviation communication ATG technology in the R18 stage. It not only supports NR connection of UE that can carry out air communication, but also supports HSDN for high-speed mobile scenarios (such as mobile scenarios to support high-speed rail).

[0088] In 5G communication systems, nr-NS-PmaxList is a parameter defined in the 3GPP technical specifications that relates to the maximum power level of non-serving carriers. Specifically, nr-NS-PmaxList is a set of parameters describing the maximum transmit power list (nr-NS-PmaxList) and additional spectrum emission limits that a user equipment (UE) can use on a non-serving carrier. Each entry in this list corresponds to a frequency band and includes the maximum transmit power limit (P_max) and additional spectrum emission limit for the non-serving carrier to meet network requirements for spectrum usage.

[0089] Figure 4 This diagram illustrates a process for establishing an interface connection between a separate base station entity and a centralized base station entity according to an embodiment of this disclosure. Figure 4 As shown, in a 5G communication system, the base station decoupling entity sends an F1 interface establishment request message to the base station central entity, and the base station central entity returns an F1 interface establishment response message to the base station decoupling entity, thus completing the establishment of the F1 interface between the base station decoupling entity and the base station central entity. The F1 interface can now be used for user data transmission and control information exchange. The design of the F1 interface allows for more flexible network slicing and more efficient traffic management, which is crucial for supporting various new 5G applications and services, such as enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB), massive machine-type communication (mMTC), and ultra-reliable low-latency communication (URLLC). Successful establishment of the F1 interface is a critical part of the normal operation of the 5G network, ensuring effective communication between the user plane and the control plane.

[0090] Figure 5 This illustration shows a flowchart of a high-speed mobility indication method applied to a base station side according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, such as... Figure 5 As shown, the method includes the following steps:

[0091] S502, obtain indication information of one or more cells from the second base station and / or user equipment, wherein the indication information includes at least one of the following: cell information, at least one first additional maximum transmit power, at least one second additional maximum transmit power, at least one first additional spectrum radiation value, at least one second additional spectrum radiation value and frequency list; the cell is a serving cell and / or a neighboring cell, and the cell information includes at least one of the following: cell physical layer identifier, high-speed private network indication information, cell type, cell identifier, cell configuration information.

[0092] It should be noted that the first additional maximum transmission power and the second additional maximum transmission power in the embodiments of this disclosure are additional maximum transmission powers configured for different scenarios. In some embodiments, the first additional maximum transmission power is configured for a transmission and communication scenario and may be one or more; the second additional maximum transmission power may be configured for scenarios such as drones, and may also be one or more.

[0093] In this embodiment, at least one first additional spectral radiation value corresponds to at least one first additional maximum transmit power; and a second spectral radiation value corresponds to at least one second additional maximum transmit power.

[0094] In some embodiments, S502 described above can be implemented by the following steps: receiving a request message or response message sent by a second base station, wherein the request message or response message includes indication information of the serving cell and / or neighboring cells. In this embodiment, the base station can obtain relevant indication information of the serving cell and / or neighboring cells from other base stations through the inter-base station interface.

[0095] In other embodiments, S502 described above can be implemented by receiving measurement information sent by a user equipment, wherein the measurement information includes indication information of at least one neighboring cell. In this embodiment, the base station can obtain relevant indication information of one or more neighboring cells from the measurement information reported by the user equipment.

[0096] It should be noted that the above-mentioned cell types may include, but are not limited to, at least one of the following: Air-to-Ground (ATG) cells, aerial cells, and Non-Terrestrial Network (NTN) cells. Among these, aerial cells are cells that support aerial devices, which may be, but are not limited to, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). It should be noted that these three cell types are specific to particular application scenarios; other cell types may also be included in other communication scenarios, and this disclosure does not specifically limit their application.

[0097] ATG cells refer to wireless communication cells designed for air-to-ground communication. These cells are typically used to provide communication services, such as in-flight internet access, to aircraft in flight. ATG technology uses ground base stations to send signals to the aircraft, which receives these signals through a dedicated communication antenna. This technology allows aircraft to maintain communication connectivity with the ground during flight. UAV cells refer to wireless communication cells specifically designed for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). These cells can be used to control UAV flight, transmit data, video streams, or other sensor information. UAV cells may include a direct communication link between a ground control station and the UAV, or utilize the UAV as a relay node to extend communication range or provide temporary coverage. NTN cells refer to non-terrestrial network cells, which include satellite communication networks, High Altitude Platforms (HAPS), or other types of non-terrestrial infrastructure. NTN cells are designed to provide extensive coverage, especially in areas where ground infrastructure is difficult to reach, such as oceans, remote areas, or disaster sites. NTN technology can complement terrestrial networks to provide seamless global communication services.

[0098] In some embodiments, the cell configuration information may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: base station location, base station altitude, carrier frequency, and cell physical layer identifier.

[0099] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the first base station and the second base station can be base stations in any communication system, and the two are connected through an inter-base station interface; the first base station and the second base station can use the same wireless standard or different wireless standards, and the wireless standard here can include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: 4G, 5G and 6G; the inter-base station interface in this embodiment of the disclosure can include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: X2 interface (inter-base station interface between 4G systems), Xn interface (inter-base station interface in 5G system), 5G inter-base station interface, 6G inter-base station interface.

[0100] Both the X2 and Xn interfaces are IP-based interfaces that use specific protocols to support these functions. The X2 interface is an interface in 4G LTE networks, existing between two adjacent eNodeBs, while the Xn interface is an interface in 5G NR networks, similar to the X2 interface in 4G. These interfaces are crucial for mobility management, resource management, and interference management, thereby ensuring the high performance and reliability of mobile networks. As network technologies evolve, these interfaces are continuously developed and optimized to support higher data rates, lower latency, and wider coverage.

[0101] As can be seen from the above, in the high-speed mobility indication method provided in this disclosure, the first base station obtains cell information, transmission power information (including but not limited to the additional maximum transmit power), spectrum radiation information (including but not limited to the spectrum radiation value corresponding to the additional maximum transmit power), and frequency information (including but not limited to the frequency list) of the serving cell and / or neighboring cells from the second base station and / or the user equipment. Based on the relevant indication information of the serving cell and / or neighboring cells, the first base station can switch user equipment with different terminal capabilities to a suitable cell, avoiding handover failure. Through this disclosure, information exchange between base stations can assist the base station in obtaining relevant attribute information of neighboring cells, providing reasonable assistance for subsequent mobility control and resource allocation for specific user equipment.

[0102] It should be noted that this disclosure aims to protect a scheme that can obtain relevant attribute information of certain cells (including but not limited to serving cells and / or neighboring cells) in special scenarios through inter-base station interaction or user equipment measurement and reporting. The indicated cell information includes but is not limited to the information listed above. In addition to cell information of specific cells (including but not limited to serving cells and / or neighboring cells), transmission power information (including but not limited to additional maximum transmit power), spectrum radiation information (including but not limited to spectrum radiation values ​​corresponding to additional maximum transmit power), frequency information (including but not limited to frequency lists), and other related indication information, other information may also be indicated. This disclosure does not limit this information.

[0103] In some embodiments, the indication method for supporting high-speed mobility provided in this disclosure may further include the following steps: sending first access control information / configuration information in first system information, wherein the first access control information / configuration information includes at least one of the following: high-speed private network indication information, high-speed private network configuration information, ATG access indication information, ATG access configuration information, air access indication information, air access configuration information, at least one first additional maximum transmit power, at least one first additional spectral radiation value, at least one second additional maximum transmit power, at least one second additional spectral radiation value, and a frequency list.

[0104] It should be noted that the above-mentioned high-speed dedicated network indication information is used to indicate whether the cell supports high-speed dedicated network; ATG access indication information is used to indicate whether the cell allows ATG connection access; air access indication information is used to indicate whether the cell supports air access; high-speed dedicated network configuration information includes: a list of reselection parameter scaling factors for different speeds; ATG access configuration information includes at least one of the following: uplink frequency point information, at least one additional maximum transmit power for ATG, at least one additional spectrum radiation value for ATG, base station location, base station altitude, timing-related scheduling offset value, TA report indication information, high-speed ATG cell reselection set, ATG neighbor cell configuration list; the frequency list includes: uplink carrier frequency number and / or downlink carrier frequency number; the uplink carrier frequency number includes: carrier frequency number of ordinary uplink carrier and / or supplementary uplink carrier.

[0105] In some embodiments, the first system information is the system information block SIB1 in the 5G system or the system information used to configure the current serving cell access information in the 6G system.

[0106] In some embodiments, the indication method for supporting high-speed mobility provided in this disclosure may further include the following steps: sending a request message to a second base station, wherein the request message includes indication information of one or more cells; receiving a response message returned by the second base station, wherein the response message includes indication information of one or more cells; and determining whether to redirect or switch user equipment based on the response message returned by the second base station.

[0107] In some embodiments, when the request message sent by the first base station to the second base station is an Xn interface establishment request message in the 5G system, the response message returned by the second base station to the first base station is an Xn interface establishment response message in the 5G system.

[0108] In some embodiments, when the request message sent by the first base station to the second base station is an NG-RAN node configuration update message, the response message returned by the second base station to the first base station is an NG-RAN node configuration update response message.

[0109] In some embodiments, when the request message sent by the first base station to the second base station is an inter-base station interface establishment request message in a 6G system, the response message returned by the second base station to the first base station is an inter-base station interface establishment response message in a 6G system.

[0110] In some embodiments, when the request message sent by the first base station to the second base station is a base station configuration update request message in a 6G system, the response message returned by the second base station to the first base station is a base station configuration update response message in a 6G system.

[0111] In some embodiments, when the request message sent by the first base station to the second base station is a request message for establishing an inter-base station interface between the 5G system and the 6G system, the response message returned by the second base station to the first base station is a response message for establishing an inter-base station interface between the 5G system and the 6G system.

[0112] In some embodiments, when the request message sent by the first base station to the second base station is a base station configuration update request message between the 5G system and the 6G system, the response message returned by the second base station to the first base station is a base station configuration update response message between the 5G system and the 6G system.

[0113] In some embodiments, after receiving the response message returned by the second base station, the indication method for supporting high-speed mobility provided in this disclosure may further include the following steps: determining the same-frequency reselection / different-frequency reselection / different-system reselection or cell selection parameters / configuration information of the neighboring cell or the frequency point used by the neighboring cell according to the response message; wherein, the cell selection parameters / configuration information includes: the cell information of the neighboring cell, the additional maximum transmit power of the neighboring cell, and the additional spectral radiation value of the neighboring cell.

[0114] In some embodiments, the indication method for supporting high-speed movement provided in this disclosure may further include the following steps: sending a first RRC message to a user equipment, wherein the first RRC message includes: one or more measurement indication information, the measurement indication information being used to instruct the user equipment to send measurement information.

[0115] In some embodiments, the first RRC message is an RRC reconfiguration message.

[0116] In some embodiments, the indication method for supporting high-speed mobility provided in this disclosure may further include the following steps: updating or configuring second system information, wherein the second system information includes: second access control information / configuration information, wherein the second access control information / configuration information includes: co-frequency reselection / inter-frequency reselection / inter-system reselection or cell selection parameters / configuration information of neighboring cells or the frequency points used by neighboring cells; the cell selection parameters / configuration information includes: a first frequency list and a second frequency list, wherein the first frequency list contains frequency numbers used for ATG or over-the-air access.

[0117] In some embodiments, the second system information is any one or more of the following in the 5G system: SIB2, SIB4, SIB5, or SIB22.

[0118] In 5G systems, System Information Blocks (SIBs) are information units used to broadcast network configurations and parameters. SIBs are organized into a hierarchical structure, where SIB2, SIB4, SIB5, and SIB22 are different types of SIBs, each carrying specific system information. The following is a brief description of these SIBs:

[0119] SIB2 (System Information Block Type 2): Contains cell access and selection information, which is crucial for the UE (User Equipment) to determine whether it can camp on a cell. Typically, SIB2 includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: cell ID, PLMN (Public Land Mobile Network) information, TAC (Tracking Area Code), cell selection information (such as Qrxlevmin, minimum received signal level), cell reselection information (such as S-criterion parameters), etc. In some embodiments, SIB2 may also contain cell timing advance (TA) information, which is important for UE synchronization with the network.

[0120] SIB4 (System Information Block Type 4): Contains parameters related to cell reselection, which the UE uses to determine when to reselect from one cell to another. Typically, SIB4 includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: neighbor cell information (such as frequency, physical cell ID, measurement frequency, etc.) and cell reselection-related parameters (such as S-criterion parameters, cell reselection time, etc.).

[0121] SIB5 (System Information Block Type 5): Contains parameters related to UE measurement and reporting, which guide the UE on how to perform measurements and when to report measurement results to the network. Typically, SIB5 includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: measurement configuration (such as measurement object, reporting configuration, measurement interval, etc.) and measurement control information.

[0122] SIB22 (System Information Block Type 22): An optional SIB in 5G systems, containing information related to non-3GPP access (such as Wi-Fi) in NR (New Radio) systems. It provides information on how the UE accesses and uses non-3GPP access networks, including the configuration and parameters of the non-3GPP access networks.

[0123] These SIBs are crucial for UEs to correctly access and operate in 5G networks, providing the necessary network configuration and operational parameters. The network updates these SIBs periodically as needed to ensure that UEs have access to the latest network information.

[0124] In some embodiments, the second system information is an indication of one or more users in the 6G system to be on the same frequency or different frequency, or carried by the system message bearer.

[0125] Based on the same inventive concept, this disclosure also provides an indication method for supporting high-speed movement applied to the terminal side, such as... Figure 6 As shown, the method includes the following steps:

[0126] S602, send measurement information to the network-side equipment, wherein the measurement information includes: indication information of one or more neighboring cells, the indication information including at least one of the following: cell information, at least one first additional maximum transmit power, at least one second additional maximum transmit power, at least one first additional spectrum radiation value, at least one second additional spectrum radiation value and frequency list; the cell is a serving cell and / or a neighboring cell, and the cell information includes at least one of the following: cell physical layer identifier, high-speed private network indication information, cell type, cell identifier, cell configuration information.

[0127] It should be noted that the aforementioned network-side equipment can be, but is not limited to, base stations, such as... Figure 1 The first base station or the second base station shown.

[0128] In some embodiments, the cell types mentioned above include at least one of the following: air-to-ground (ATG) cell, airborne cell, and non-terrestrial network (NTN) cell.

[0129] In some embodiments, before sending measurement information to the network-side device, the indication method for supporting high-speed mobility provided in this disclosure may further include the following steps: receiving a first RRC message sent by the network-side device, wherein the first RRC message contains: one or more measurement indication information, the measurement indication information being used to instruct the terminal to measure and / or send measurement information.

[0130] It should be noted that the measurement indication information in this embodiment can be used to instruct the terminal to measure and / or send some or all of the indication information of the neighboring cell. That is, the network-side device instructs the terminal to measure and / or send whatever information it needs. For example, when the network-side device needs to obtain relevant information about an ATG cell, it can instruct the terminal to measure and / or send relevant information about the ATG cell (additional maximum transmit power, additional spectral radiation value, and frequency list); when the network-side device needs to obtain relevant information about whether a cell supports a high-speed dedicated network, it can instruct the terminal to measure and / or send relevant information about a high-speed dedicated network.

[0131] In some embodiments, the first RRC message is an RRC reconfiguration message.

[0132] In some embodiments, after receiving the first RRC message sent by the network-side device, the method further includes: performing measurements on the target frequency and / or target cell to obtain measurement information.

[0133] In some embodiments, after receiving the first RRC message sent by the network-side device, the indication method for supporting high-speed mobility provided in this disclosure may further include the following steps: sending a second RRC message to the network-side device, wherein the second RRC message is an RRC message for sending measurement results.

[0134] In some embodiments, the indication method for supporting high-speed mobility provided in this disclosure may further include the following steps: obtaining first access control information / configuration information from first system information, wherein the first access control information / configuration information includes at least one of the following: high-speed private network indication information, high-speed private network configuration information, ATG access indication information, ATG access configuration information, air access indication information, air access configuration information, at least one first additional maximum transmit power, at least one first additional spectral radiation value, at least one second additional maximum transmit power, at least one second additional spectral radiation value, and a frequency list.

[0135] In some embodiments, after obtaining the first access control information / configuration information from the first system information, the indication method for supporting high-speed mobility provided in this embodiment may further include the following steps: Configuration is performed as follows: if the frequency list contains at least one frequency band, and for FDD it supports obtaining a frequency band for the uplink from the frequency list, or for TDD it supports obtaining a frequency band for the downlink from the frequency list, and the first system information also contains additional maximum transmit power, and the terminal supports at least one additional spectral radiation value, then a frequency band supported by the terminal is selected from the frequency list, wherein, for FDD mode, a frequency band for the uplink is selected from the frequency list; for TDD mode, a frequency band for the downlink is selected from the frequency list; the first system information contains multiple maximum transmit powers, and the terminal supports at least one additional spectral radiation value among the multiple maximum transmit powers; if ... power; if the terminal supports at least one additional spectral radiation value among the multiple maximum transmit power; if the terminal supports at least one additional spectral radiation value among the multiple maximum transmit power; if the terminal supports at least one additional spectral radiation value among the multiple maximum transmit power; if the If the terminal is an over-the-air user equipment and supports at least one frequency band in the frequency list, then for FDD mode, a frequency band for uplink is selected from the frequency list; for TDD mode, a frequency band for downlink is selected from the frequency list; and the first system information does not contain additional maximum transmit power, the terminal supports at least one additional spectral radiation value among multiple maximum transmit powers, and the frequency band belongs to the same NR frequency band number; if the terminal is an over-the-air user equipment and supports at least one frequency band in the frequency list, then a frequency band supported by the terminal is selected from the frequency list, wherein, for FDD mode, a frequency band for uplink is selected from the frequency list; for TDD mode, a frequency band for downlink is selected from the frequency list; and the first system information does not contain additional maximum transmit power, the terminal supports at least one additional spectral radiation value among multiple maximum transmit powers, and the frequency band belongs to the same NR frequency band number.

[0136] In some embodiments, the indication method for supporting high-speed mobility provided in this disclosure may further include the following steps: selecting a frequency band from a second frequency list in second system information and supplementing an uplink frequency list with a frequency band supported by the terminal, wherein the second system information includes: second access control information / configuration information, wherein the second access control information / configuration information includes: co-frequency reselection / inter-frequency reselection / inter-system reselection or cell selection parameters / configuration information of neighboring cells or the frequency points used by neighboring cells; the cell selection parameters / configuration information includes: a first frequency list and a second frequency list, wherein the first frequency list includes frequency numbers used for ATG or air access; when the terminal supports at least one additional spectral radiation value indicated by the first maximum transmit power list or at least one additional spectral radiation value indicated by the second maximum transmit power list in the selected frequency band, if the terminal is an air user equipment and supports at least one additional spectral radiation value indicated by the second maximum transmit power list, then the additional spectral radiation value supported by the terminal indicated by the second maximum transmit power is applied; if the terminal is not an air user equipment and supports at least one additional spectral radiation value indicated by the first maximum transmit power list, then the additional spectral radiation value supported by the terminal indicated by the first maximum transmit power list in the second frequency list is applied.

[0137] Based on the same inventive concept, this disclosure also provides an indication method for supporting high-speed movement applied to the terminal side, such as... Figure 7 As shown, the method includes the following steps:

[0138] S702, obtain indication information of one or more cells from the second base station and / or user equipment, wherein the indication information includes at least one of the following: cell information, at least one first additional maximum transmit power, at least one second additional maximum transmit power, at least one first additional spectrum radiation value, at least one second additional spectrum radiation value and frequency list; the cell is a serving cell and / or a neighboring cell, and the cell information includes at least one of the following: cell physical layer identifier, high-speed private network indication information, cell type, cell identifier, cell configuration information.

[0139] In some embodiments, obtaining indication information of one or more cells from a second base station and / or user equipment includes at least one of the following: receiving a request message or response message sent by the second base station, wherein the request message or response message includes indication information of the serving cell and / or neighboring cells; receiving measurement information sent by the user equipment, wherein the measurement information includes indication information of at least one neighboring cell.

[0140] In some embodiments, after obtaining indication information from one or more cells, such as Figure 7 As shown, the indication method supporting high-speed movement provided in this embodiment may further include the following steps:

[0141] S704 sends indication information for one or more cells to the first base station separation entity.

[0142] Based on the same inventive concept, this disclosure also provides a base station, as described in the following embodiments. Since the principle by which this base station embodiment solves the problem is similar to that of the above method embodiments, the implementation of this base station embodiment can refer to the implementation of the above method embodiments, and repeated details will not be elaborated further.

[0143] Figure 8 This diagram illustrates the internal components of a base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, such as... Figure 8 As shown, the base station includes: an indication information acquisition module, configured to: acquire indication information of one or more cells from a second base station and / or user equipment, wherein the indication information includes at least one of the following: cell information, at least one first additional maximum transmit power, at least one second additional maximum transmit power, at least one first additional spectrum radiation value, at least one second additional spectrum radiation value, and a frequency list; the cell is a serving cell and / or a neighboring cell, and the cell information includes at least one of the following: cell physical layer identifier, high-speed private network indication information, cell type, cell identifier, and cell configuration information.

[0144] It should be noted that the examples and application scenarios implemented by the modules in the above base station embodiments and the corresponding steps in the method embodiments are the same, but are not limited to the content disclosed in the above method embodiments. It should also be noted that the above modules, as part of a device, can be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer-executable instructions.

[0145] Based on the same inventive concept, this disclosure also provides a terminal, as described in the following embodiments. Since the principle by which this terminal embodiment solves the problem is similar to that of the above-described method embodiments, the implementation of this terminal embodiment can refer to the implementation of the above-described method embodiments, and repeated details will not be elaborated further.

[0146] Figure 9 This diagram illustrates the internal components of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, such as... Figure 9 As shown, the terminal includes: a measurement module for sending measurement information to network-side devices, wherein the measurement information includes: indication information of one or more neighboring cells, the indication information including at least one of the following: cell information, at least one first additional maximum transmit power, at least one second additional maximum transmit power, at least one first additional spectral radiation value, at least one second additional spectral radiation value, and a frequency list; the cell is a serving cell and / or a neighboring cell, and the cell information includes at least one of the following: cell physical layer identifier, high-speed private network indication information, cell type, cell identifier, and cell configuration information.

[0147] It should be noted that the examples and application scenarios implemented by the modules in the above terminal embodiments and the corresponding steps in the method embodiments are the same, but are not limited to the content disclosed in the above method embodiments. It should also be noted that the above modules, as part of a device, can be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer-executable instructions.

[0148] Based on the same inventive concept, this disclosure also provides a base station separation entity, as described in the following embodiments. Since the principle by which this base station embodiment solves the problem is similar to that of the above method embodiments, the implementation of this base station embodiment can refer to the implementation of the above method embodiments, and repeated details will not be elaborated further.

[0149] Figure 10 This diagram illustrates the internal components of a base station separation entity according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, such as... Figure 10 As shown, the base station includes: an indication information acquisition module, configured to: acquire indication information of one or more cells from a second base station and / or user equipment, wherein the indication information includes at least one of the following: cell information, at least one first additional maximum transmit power, at least one second additional maximum transmit power, at least one first additional spectrum radiation value, at least one second additional spectrum radiation value, and a frequency list; the cell is a serving cell and / or a neighboring cell, and the cell information includes at least one of the following: cell physical layer identifier, high-speed private network indication information, cell type, cell identifier, and cell configuration information.

[0150] It should be noted that the examples and application scenarios implemented by the modules in the above-described base station separation entity embodiment and the corresponding steps in the method embodiment are the same, but are not limited to the content disclosed in the above-described method embodiment. It should also be noted that the above modules, as part of a device, can be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer-executable instructions.

[0151] by Figure 1 Taking the system architecture shown as an example, the indication method supporting high-speed movement provided in this embodiment of the disclosure may include, but is not limited to, the following steps in specific implementation:

[0152] 1) The first base station and the second base station are connected through an inter-base station interface. The first base station and the second base station adopt the same or different wireless standards, including 4G, 5G and 6G. The first base station and the second base station can be connected to the 4G, 5G or 6G core network respectively. The inter-base station interface includes at least one of the X2 interface, Xn interface, 5G inter-base station interface and 6G inter-base station interface.

[0153] 2) The first base station sends first access control information or configuration information in the first system information. The control information or configuration information includes high-speed dedicated network indication or configuration, ATG access support indication or configuration, air access support indication or configuration, at least one first additional maximum transmit power, at least one first additional spectrum radiation, at least one second additional maximum transmit power, at least one second additional spectrum radiation, and at least one frequency list.

[0154] Among them, the high-speed dedicated network indication is used to indicate whether the cell is a high-speed dedicated network; the ATG access indication information indicates whether the cell allows ATG connection; the air access indication indicates whether the cell allows air access; the high-speed dedicated network configuration includes a list of reselection parameter scaling factors for different speeds; the ATG configuration includes uplink frequency point information, at least one additional ATG maximum transmit power, at least one additional spectrum radiation for ATG, base station location, base station altitude, timing-related scheduling offset value, TA report indication, high-speed ATG cell reselection set, and at least one in the ATG neighbor cell configuration list; the air cell refers to a cell that can provide services for air user equipment; the frequency list includes uplink and / or downlink carrier frequency numbers, and the uplink includes carrier frequency numbers of NUL (normal uplink carrier) and / or SUL (supplementary uplink carrier).

[0155] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the first system information may be SIB1 in a 5G system or system information used to configure the current serving cell access information in a 6G system.

[0156] 3) The user equipment obtains the first access control information or configuration from the first system information and configures it according to the following steps:

[0157] 3.1) If the first frequency band list in the first access control information contains at least one frequency band, and for FDD, a frequency band from the first frequency band list is supported for uplink, or for TDD, a frequency band from the first frequency band list is supported for downlink, and the first system information contains additional maximum transmit power, and the user equipment supports at least one additional spectral radiation value; then the first frequency band in the first frequency band list supported by the user equipment is selected, the frequency band from the first frequency band list for uplink in FDD, or the frequency band from the first frequency band list for downlink in TDD, and the first system information contains multiple maximum transmit power lists, and the user equipment supports at least one additional spectral radiation value from multiple maximum transmit power lists.

[0158] 3.2) If the user equipment is an over-the-air user equipment and supports at least one frequency band in the first frequency band list, and for FDD, supports a frequency band from the first frequency band list used for uplink, or for TDD, supports a frequency band from the first frequency band list used for downlink, and the first system information does not contain additional maximum transmit power, and the user equipment supports at least one additional spectral radiation value from the maximum transmit power in the frequency band list, and the frequency band belongs to the same NR frequency band number, then the first frequency band in the first frequency band list supported by the user equipment is selected, either the frequency band from the first frequency band list used for uplink in FDD, or the frequency band from the first frequency band list used for downlink in TDD, and SIB1 does not contain additional maximum transmit power, and the user equipment supports at least one additional spectral radiation value from the maximum transmit power in the frequency band list, and the frequency band belongs to the same NR frequency band number.

[0159] 4) The first base station sends a first request message to the second base station. The first request message includes first information of one or more cells. The first information includes cell information, at least one first additional maximum transmit power, at least one first additional spectrum radiation, at least one second additional maximum transmit power, at least one second additional spectrum radiation, and a frequency list. The cell information includes at least one of the following: cell physical layer identifier, high-speed dedicated network, ATG cell, UAV cell, NTN cell, cell identifier, and ATG cell second configuration information. The cell is a serving cell and / or a neighboring cell. The first information includes cell information, at least one additional maximum transmit power, and at least one additional spectrum radiation. The cell information includes at least one of the following: cell physical layer identifier, high-speed dedicated network, ATG cell, UAV cell, NTN cell, cell identifier, and ATG cell second configuration information. The ATG cell second configuration includes base station location, base station altitude, carrier frequency, cell physical layer identifier, at least one additional ATG maximum transmit power, and at least one ATG additional spectrum radiation. The additional maximum transmit power can be used for airborne user equipment or non-airborne user equipment.

[0160] 5) The first base station receives a first response message sent by the second base station. The first request message includes first information of one or more cells. The first base station determines the mobility policy or scheme of the user equipment based on the received first information. The policy or scheme includes whether to redirect or hand over the user equipment. The ATG neighbor cell configuration includes at least one of the following: base station location, base station altitude, carrier frequency, and cell physical layer identifier. The air configuration includes at least one of the following: frequency bandwidth value, additional maximum transmit power, and at least one of the following: additional spectrum radiation.

[0161] The first request message and the first response message can be the XN SETUP REQUEST message (Xn interface establishment request message) and XN SETUP RESPONS E message (Xn interface establishment response message), NG-RAN NODECONFIGURATION UPDATE message (Radio Access Point Update message) and NG-RAN NODE CONFIGURATION UPDATE ACKNOWLEDGE message (Radio Access Point Update Complete message) in the 5G system; or the base station interface establishment request message and base station interface establishment response message, base station configuration update request message and base station configuration response message in the 6G system; or the base station interface establishment request message and base station interface establishment response message, base station configuration update request message and base station configuration response message of the interface between the 5G system and the 6G system.

[0162] 6) The first base station or the first base station centralized entity determines the co-frequency or inter-frequency or inter-system reselection or cell selection parameters or configuration of the neighboring cell or the frequency point used by the neighboring cell according to the first response message. The parameters or configuration include the cell information of the neighboring cell, the list of additional maximum transmit power of the neighboring cell, and the list of additional spectrum radiation of the neighboring cell.

[0163] 7) The first base station sends a first RRC message to the user equipment to instruct the user equipment to report first information. The first RRC message includes one or more indication information to instruct the terminal to report at least one of cell information, a first additional maximum transmit power list and / or additional spectrum radiation value, and a second additional maximum transmit power list and / or additional spectrum radiation value. The first RRC message may be an RRC connection reconfiguration message.

[0164] 8) After receiving the first RRC message, the user equipment performs measurements on the target frequency or target cell and records the measurement results for at least one neighboring cell; the measurement results include at least one measurement result in the first information.

[0165] 9) The user equipment reports the measurement results to the first base station through the second RRC message. The second RRC message includes the measurement result reporting message of the 5G system or the measurement result reporting message of the 6G system.

[0166] 10) The first base station or the first base station centralized entity updates or configures the second system information, which includes the second access control information or configuration. The second access control information or configuration includes the reselection or cell selection parameters or configurations of the same frequency or different frequency or different system used by the neighboring cell or the frequency point used by the neighboring cell. The parameters or configurations also include a first frequency list and / or a second frequency list. The first frequency list is used for frequency numbering for ATG or over-the-air.

[0167] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the second system information may be at least one of SIB2, SIB4, SIB5, or SIB22 in 5G, or one or more messages in a 6G system used to indicate same-frequency, different-frequency, or different-system communication.

[0168] 11) If the user equipment selects a first frequency band in the second frequency list and a frequency band supported by the user equipment in the SUL frequency list, and the user equipment supports at least one additional spectral radiation value indicated by the first or second maximum transmit power list in that frequency band, then if the frequency band selected by the user equipment in the second frequency list or the first frequency list represents a radio standard carrier frequency in non-service, and that frequency band is not a downlink-only frequency band: if the user equipment supports at least one additional spectral radiation value in the first maximum transmit power list in the first frequency list in the selected frequency band; or if the user equipment supports at least one additional spectral radiation value indicated by the second maximum transmit power list in the first frequency list in the selected frequency band, the following steps are performed: if the user equipment is an airborne user equipment and supports at least one additional spectral radiation value indicated by the second maximum transmit power list: then the first additional spectral radiation value supported by the user equipment as indicated by the second maximum transmit power list is applied; otherwise, the first additional spectral radiation value supported by the user equipment included in the first maximum transmit power list in the second frequency list is applied.

[0169] 12) When the first base station adopts a split architecture, the centralized entity of the first base station sends the updated information, including the first access control information and / or the second access control information, to the split entity of the first base station.

[0170] Here are two specific examples:

[0171] Example 1: gNB1 (first base station) receives an Xn Setup Request message (Xn interface establishment request message) sent by gNB2 (second base station), where cell 2 of gNB2 is HSDN and cell type is enumerated type.

[0172] The Xn Setup Request message received by gNB1 from gNB2 is shown in Table 1.

[0173] Table 1

[0174]

[0175] The information in Served Cell Information NR is shown in Table 2.

[0176] Table 2

[0177]

[0178]

[0179]

[0180]

[0181]

[0182]

[0183]

[0184]

[0185]

[0186] Example 2: gNB1 (first base station) receives an Xn Setup Response message (Xn interface establishment response message) sent by gNB2 (second base station). In this message, cell 2 of gNB2 is a UAV cell, the cell type is a separate indication, and the corresponding maximum transmit power and spectrum radiation value are also provided.

[0187] The Xn Setup Response message received by gNB1 from gNB2 is shown in Table 3.

[0188] Table 3

[0189]

[0190]

[0191] The information in Served Cell Information NR is shown in Table 4.

[0192] Table 4

[0193]

[0194]

[0195]

[0196]

[0197]

[0198]

[0199]

[0200] The 9.2.2.x NR-NS-PmaxList is shown in Table 5.

[0201] Table 5

[0202]

[0203] Example 3: gNB1 (first base station) receives an Xn Setup Response message (Xn interface establishment request message) sent by gNB2 (second base station). In this message, gNB2's cell 2 is an ATG cell, the cell type is a separate indication, and the corresponding maximum transmit power, spectrum radiation value, and ATG configuration are also provided.

[0204] The Xn Setup Response message received by gNB1 from gNB2 is shown in Table 6.

[0205] Table 6

[0206]

[0207]

[0208] The information in Served Cell Information NR is shown in Table 7.

[0209] Table 7

[0210]

[0211]

[0212]

[0213]

[0214]

[0215]

[0216]

[0217] Among them, 9.2.2.Y ATG-Config is shown in Table 8.

[0218] Table 8

[0219]

[0220]

[0221] In summary, the high-speed mobility indication method provided in this embodiment can achieve, but is not limited to, the following technical effects: ① Automatic configuration of cell type and key parameters such as ATG configuration and cell radiation parameters can be completed through automatic interaction between base station interfaces; ② The configuration and cell type of neighboring cells can be obtained through terminal reporting and measurement, solving the problem of automatic configuration in the absence of interfaces or neighbor cell relationships; ③ It does not involve any impact on user equipment, because the network-side solution has good forward compatibility and is easy to deploy and implement in the network.

[0222] Those skilled in the art will understand that various aspects of this disclosure can be implemented in the following forms: a completely hardware implementation, a completely software implementation (including firmware, microcode, etc.), or a combination of hardware and software implementations, which can be collectively referred to herein as a "circuit", "module" or "system".

[0223] Based on the same inventive concept, this disclosure also provides an electronic device, which includes: a processor; and a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor; wherein the processor is configured to execute any of the above-described instructions for supporting high-speed movement via executing the executable instructions. Since the principle by which this electronic device embodiment solves the problem is similar to that of the above-described method embodiment, the implementation of this electronic device embodiment can refer to the implementation of the above-described method embodiment, and repeated details will not be described again.

[0224] The following reference Figure 11 To describe an electronic device 1100 according to such an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 11 The electronic device 1100 shown is merely an example and should not impose any limitation on the functionality and scope of use of the embodiments disclosed herein.

[0225] like Figure 11 As shown, the electronic device 1100 is manifested in the form of a general-purpose computing device. The components of the electronic device 1100 may include, but are not limited to: at least one processing unit 1110, at least one storage unit 1120, and a bus 1130 connecting different system components (including storage unit 1120 and processing unit 1110).

[0226] The storage unit stores program code that can be executed by the processing unit 1110, causing the processing unit 1110 to perform the steps described in the "Exemplary Methods" section above according to various exemplary embodiments of this disclosure.

[0227] In some embodiments, when the electronic device 1100 is a base station, the processing unit 1110 may perform the following steps of the above method embodiments: obtaining indication information of one or more cells from the second base station and / or user equipment, wherein the indication information includes at least one of the following: cell information, at least one first additional maximum transmit power, at least one second additional maximum transmit power, at least one first additional spectral radiation value, at least one second additional spectral radiation value and frequency list; the cell is a serving cell and / or a neighboring cell, and the cell information includes at least one of the following: cell physical layer identifier, high-speed private network indication information, cell type, cell identifier, and cell configuration information.

[0228] In some embodiments, when the electronic device 1100 is a terminal, the processing unit 1110 may perform the following steps of the above method embodiment: sending measurement information to the network-side device, wherein the measurement information includes: indication information of one or more neighboring cells, the indication information including at least one of the following: cell information, at least one first additional maximum transmit power, at least one second additional maximum transmit power, at least one first additional spectral radiation value, at least one second additional spectral radiation value and frequency list; the cell is a serving cell and / or a neighboring cell, and the cell information includes at least one of the following: cell physical layer identifier, high-speed private network indication information, cell type, cell identifier, cell configuration information.

[0229] In some embodiments, when the electronic device 1100 is a base station centralized entity, the processing unit 1110 may perform the following steps of the above method embodiments: obtaining indication information of one or more cells from the second base station and / or user equipment, wherein the indication information includes at least one of the following: cell information, transmission power information, spectrum radiation information, and frequency information; the cell information includes at least one of the following: cell physical layer identifier, whether the cell supports high-speed private network, cell type, cell identifier, and cell configuration information; and sending the indication information of one or more cells to the first base station separation entity.

[0230] Storage unit 1120 may include a readable medium in the form of a volatile storage unit, such as random access memory (RAM) 11201 and / or cache memory 11202, and may further include a read-only memory (ROM) 11203.

[0231] Storage unit 1120 may also include a program / utility 11204 having a set (at least one) of program modules 11205, such program modules 11205 including but not limited to: operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules and program data, each of these examples or some combination of these may include an implementation of a network environment.

[0232] Bus 1130 can represent one or more of several types of bus structures, including a memory cell bus or memory cell controller, a peripheral bus, a graphics acceleration port, a processing unit, or a local bus using any of the various bus structures.

[0233] Electronic device 1100 can also communicate with one or more external devices 1140 (e.g., keyboard, pointing device, Bluetooth device, etc.), one or more devices that enable a user to interact with electronic device 1100, and / or any device that enables electronic device 1100 to communicate with one or more other computing devices (e.g., router, modem, etc.). This communication can be performed via input / output (I / O) interface 1150. Furthermore, electronic device 1100 can also communicate with one or more networks (e.g., local area network (LAN), wide area network (WAN), and / or public networks, such as the Internet) via network adapter 1160. As shown, network adapter 1160 communicates with other modules of electronic device 1100 via bus 1130. It should be understood that, although not shown in the figures, other hardware and / or software modules can be used in conjunction with electronic device 1100, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processing units, external disk drive arrays, RAID systems, tape drives, and data backup storage systems.

[0234] From the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will readily understand that the exemplary embodiments described herein can be implemented by software or by combining software with necessary hardware. Therefore, the technical solutions according to the embodiments of this disclosure can be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (such as a CD-ROM, USB flash drive, external hard drive, etc.) or on a network, including several instructions to cause a computing device (such as a personal computer, server, terminal device, or network device, etc.) to execute the method according to the embodiments of this disclosure.

[0235] Based on the same inventive concept, this disclosure also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements any of the above-described methods for supporting high-speed movement. Since the principle by which this computer-readable storage medium embodiment solves the problem is similar to that of the above-described method embodiments, the implementation of this computer-readable storage medium embodiment can refer to the implementation of the above-described method embodiments, and repeated details will not be elaborated further.

[0236] More specific examples of computer-readable storage media in this disclosure may include, but are not limited to: electrical connections having one or more wires, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.

[0237] In this disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium may include a data signal propagated in baseband or as part of a carrier wave, wherein readable program code is carried. Such propagated data signals may take various forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination thereof. A readable signal medium may also be any readable medium other than a readable storage medium, which can send, propagate, or transmit a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.

[0238] Optionally, the program code contained on the computer-readable storage medium may be transmitted using any suitable medium, including but not limited to wireless, wired, optical fiber, RF, etc., or any suitable combination thereof.

[0239] In practical implementation, program code for performing the operations of this disclosure can be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including object-oriented programming languages ​​such as Java and C++, and conventional procedural programming languages ​​such as C or similar languages. The program code can execute entirely on the user's computing device, partially on the user's device, as a standalone software package, partially on the user's computing device and partially on a remote computing device, or entirely on a remote computing device or server. In cases involving remote computing devices, the remote computing device can be connected to the user's computing device via any type of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or it can be connected to an external computing device (e.g., via the Internet using an Internet service provider).

[0240] Based on the same inventive concept, this disclosure also provides a computer program product, including: a computer program or instructions, which, when executed by a processor, implement the instruction method supporting high-speed movement as described in any of the above method embodiments. Since the principle by which this computer program product embodiment solves the problem is similar to that of the above method embodiments, the implementation of this computer program product embodiment can refer to the implementation of the above method embodiments, and repeated details will not be elaborated further.

[0241] It should be noted that although several modules or units for the device used to perform actions have been mentioned in the detailed description above, this division is not mandatory. In fact, according to embodiments of this disclosure, the features and functions of two or more modules or units described above can be embodied in one module or unit. Conversely, the features and functions of one module or unit described above can be further divided and embodied by multiple modules or units.

[0242] Furthermore, although the steps of the method in this disclosure are described in a specific order in the accompanying drawings, this does not require or imply that the steps must be performed in that specific order, or that all the steps shown must be performed to achieve the desired result. Additional or alternative steps may be omitted, multiple steps may be combined into one step, and / or a step may be broken down into multiple steps.

[0243] From the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will readily understand that the exemplary embodiments described herein can be implemented by software or by combining software with necessary hardware. Therefore, the technical solutions according to the embodiments of this disclosure can be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (such as a CD-ROM, USB flash drive, external hard drive, etc.) or on a network, including several instructions to cause a computing device (such as a personal computer, server, mobile terminal, or network device, etc.) to execute the method according to the embodiments of this disclosure.

[0244] Other embodiments of this disclosure will readily occur to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This disclosure is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of this disclosure that follow the general principles of this disclosure and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art not disclosed herein. The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of this disclosure are indicated by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A method for indicating high-speed movement, characterized in that, Applied to the first base station, including: The indication information of one or more cells is obtained from the second base station and / or user equipment, wherein the indication information includes at least one of the following: cell information, at least one first additional maximum transmit power, at least one second additional maximum transmit power, at least one first additional spectrum radiation value, at least one second additional spectrum radiation value and frequency list; the cell is a serving cell and / or a neighboring cell, and the cell information includes at least one of the following: cell physical layer identifier, high-speed private network indication information, cell type, cell identifier and cell configuration information.

2. The indication method supporting high-speed movement according to claim 1, characterized in that, Obtain indication information of one or more cells from a second base station and / or user equipment, including at least one of the following: Receive a request message or response message sent by a second base station, wherein the request message or response message includes: the indication information of the serving cell and / or neighboring cells; Receive measurement information sent by user equipment, wherein the measurement information includes: indication information of at least one neighboring cell.

3. The indication method supporting high-speed movement according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cell type includes at least one of the following: air-to-ground (ATG) cell, airborne cell, and non-terrestrial network (NTN) cell.

4. The indication method supporting high-speed movement according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cell configuration information includes at least one of the following: base station location, base station altitude, carrier frequency, and cell physical layer identifier.

5. The indication method supporting high-speed movement according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first base station and the second base station are connected via an inter-base station interface; the first base station and the second base station use the same or different wireless standards, the wireless standards including at least one of the following: 4G, 5G and 6G; the inter-base station interface includes at least one of the following: X2 interface, Xn interface, 5G inter-base station interface, 6G inter-base station interface.

6. The indication method supporting high-speed movement according to claim 1, characterized in that, The method further includes: The first system information sends first access control information / configuration information, wherein the first access control information / configuration information includes at least one of the following: high-speed private network indication information, high-speed private network configuration information, ATG access indication information, ATG access configuration information, air access indication information, air access configuration information, at least one first additional maximum transmit power, at least one first additional spectrum radiation value, at least one second additional maximum transmit power, at least one second additional spectrum radiation value, and a frequency list.

7. The indication method supporting high-speed movement according to claim 6, characterized in that, The high-speed dedicated network indication information is used to indicate whether the cell supports a high-speed dedicated network; the ATG access indication information is used to indicate whether the cell allows ATG connection access. The air access indication information is used to indicate whether the cell supports air access; The high-speed dedicated network configuration information includes: a list of reselection parameter scaling factors for different speeds; the ATG access configuration information includes at least one of the following: uplink frequency point information, at least one additional maximum transmit power for ATG, at least one additional spectrum radiation value for ATG, base station location, base station altitude, timing-related scheduling offset value, TA report indication information, high-speed ATG cell reselection set, and ATG neighbor cell configuration list; the frequency list includes: uplink carrier frequency number and / or downlink carrier frequency number; the uplink carrier frequency number includes: carrier frequency number of ordinary uplink carrier and / or supplementary uplink carrier.

8. The indication method supporting high-speed movement according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first system information is the system information block SIB1 in the 5G system or the system information used to configure the access information of the current serving cell in the 6G system.

9. The indication method supporting high-speed movement according to claim 1, characterized in that, The method further includes: A request message is sent to the second base station, wherein the request message includes: the indication information of one or more cells; Receive a response message returned by the second base station, wherein the response message includes: the indication information of one or more cells; Based on the response message returned by the second base station, determine whether to redirect or switch user equipment.

10. The indication method supporting high-speed movement according to claim 9, characterized in that, The request message is an Xn interface establishment request message in the 5G system, and the response message is an Xn interface establishment response message in the 5G system.

11. The indication method supporting high-speed movement according to claim 9, characterized in that, The request message is an NG-RAN node configuration update message, and the response message is an NG-RAN node configuration update response message.

12. The indication method supporting high-speed movement according to claim 9, characterized in that, The request message is a request message for establishing an inter-base station interface in a 6G system, and the response message is a response message for establishing an inter-base station interface in a 6G system.

13. The indication method supporting high-speed movement according to claim 9, characterized in that, The request message is a base station configuration update request message in the 6G system, and the response message is a base station configuration update response message in the 6G system.

14. The indication method supporting high-speed movement according to claim 9, characterized in that, The request message is a request message for establishing an inter-base station interface between the 5G system and the 6G system, and the response message is a response message for establishing an inter-base station interface between the 5G system and the 6G system.

15. The indication method supporting high-speed movement according to claim 9, characterized in that, The request message is a base station configuration update request message between the 5G system and the 6G system, and the response message is a base station configuration update response message between the 5G system and the 6G system.

16. The indication method supporting high-speed movement according to claim 9, characterized in that, After receiving the response message returned by the second base station, the method further includes: Based on the response message, determine the same-frequency reselection / different-frequency reselection / different-system reselection or cell selection parameters / configuration information of the neighboring cell or the frequency point used by the neighboring cell; The cell selection parameters / configuration information include: cell information of neighboring cells, additional maximum transmit power of neighboring cells, and additional spectral radiation value of neighboring cells.

17. The indication method supporting high-speed movement according to claim 1, characterized in that, The method further includes: Send a first RRC message to the user equipment, wherein the first RRC message contains: one or more measurement indication information, the measurement indication information being used to instruct the user equipment to send measurement information.

18. The indication method supporting high-speed movement according to claim 17, characterized in that, The first RRC message is an RRC reconfiguration message.

19. The indication method supporting high-speed movement according to claim 1, characterized in that, The method further includes: Update or configure the second system information, wherein the second system information includes: second access control information / configuration information, wherein the second access control information / configuration information includes: same-frequency reselection / different-frequency reselection / different-system reselection or cell selection parameters / configuration information of neighboring cells or the frequency points used by neighboring cells; the cell selection parameters / configuration information includes: a first frequency list and a second frequency list, wherein the first frequency list contains frequency numbers used for ATG or over-the-air access.

20. The indication method supporting high-speed movement according to claim 19, characterized in that, The second system information is any one or more of the following in the 5G system: SIB2, SIB4, SIB5 or SIB22.

21. The indication method supporting high-speed movement according to claim 19, characterized in that, The second system information is an indication from one or more users in the 6G system that the information is on the same frequency or a different frequency, or carried by the system's message bearer.

22. A method for indicating high-speed movement, characterized in that, Applied to terminals, including: Measurement information is sent to network-side devices, wherein the measurement information includes: indication information of one or more neighboring cells, the indication information including at least one of the following: cell information, at least one first additional maximum transmit power, at least one second additional maximum transmit power, at least one first additional spectral radiation value, at least one second additional spectral radiation value, and a frequency list; the cell is a serving cell and / or a neighboring cell, and the cell information includes at least one of the following: cell physical layer identifier, high-speed dedicated network indication information, cell type, cell identifier, and cell configuration information.

23. The indication method supporting high-speed movement according to claim 22, characterized in that, The cell type includes at least one of the following: air-to-ground (ATG) cell, airborne cell, and non-terrestrial network (NTN) cell.

24. The indication method supporting high-speed movement according to claim 22, characterized in that, Before sending measurement information to network-side devices, the method further includes: The terminal receives a first RRC message sent by a network-side device, wherein the first RRC message contains one or more measurement indication information, the measurement indication information being used to instruct the terminal to measure and / or send the measurement information.

25. The indication method supporting high-speed movement according to claim 24, characterized in that, The measurement indication information is used to instruct the terminal to measure and / or send some or all of the information in the measurement information.

26. The indication method supporting high-speed movement according to claim 24, characterized in that, The first RRC message is an RRC reconfiguration message.

27. The indication method supporting high-speed movement according to claim 24, characterized in that, After receiving the first RRC message sent by the network-side device, the method further includes: The measurement information is obtained by performing measurements on the target frequency and / or target cell.

28. The indication method supporting high-speed movement according to claim 24, characterized in that, After receiving the first RRC message sent by the network-side device, the method further includes: A second RRC message is sent to the network-side device, wherein the second RRC message is an RRC message used to send measurement results.

29. The indication method supporting high-speed movement according to claim 22, characterized in that, The method further includes: Obtain first access control information / configuration information from the first system information, wherein the first access control information / configuration information includes at least one of the following: high-speed private network indication information, high-speed private network configuration information, ATG access indication information, ATG access configuration information, air access indication information, air access configuration information, at least one first additional maximum transmit power, at least one first additional spectrum radiation value, at least one second additional maximum transmit power, at least one second additional spectrum radiation value, and a frequency list.

30. The indication method supporting high-speed movement according to claim 29, characterized in that, After obtaining the first access control information / configuration information from the first system information, the method further includes: Configure it as follows: If the frequency list contains at least one frequency band, and for FDD mode, a frequency band for uplink is selected from the frequency list, or for TDD mode, a frequency band for downlink is selected from the frequency list, and the first system information also contains additional maximum transmit power, and the terminal supports at least one additional spectral radiation value, then a frequency band supported by the terminal is selected from the frequency list. Specifically, for FDD mode, the frequency band for uplink is selected from the frequency list; for TDD mode, the frequency band for downlink is selected from the frequency list. The first system information contains multiple maximum transmit powers, and the terminal supports at least one additional spectral radiation value among the multiple maximum transmit powers. If the terminal is an over-the-air user equipment and supports at least one frequency band in the frequency list, then for FDD mode, a frequency band for uplink is selected from the frequency list; for TDD mode, a frequency band for downlink is selected from the frequency list; and the first system information does not contain additional maximum transmit power, the terminal supports at least one additional spectral radiation value among the multiple maximum transmit powers, and the frequency bands belong to the same NR frequency band number. If the terminal is an over-the-air user equipment and supports at least one frequency band in the frequency list, then a frequency band supported by the terminal is selected from the frequency list. Specifically, for FDD mode, a frequency band for uplink is selected from the frequency list; for TDD mode, a frequency band for downlink is selected from the frequency list; and the first system information does not contain additional maximum transmit power, the terminal supports at least one additional spectral radiation value among the plurality of maximum transmit powers, and the frequency bands belong to the same NR frequency band number.

31. The indication method supporting high-speed movement according to claim 22, characterized in that, The method further includes: Select a frequency band from the second frequency list in the second system information and supplement the uplink frequency list with a frequency band supported by the terminal. The second system information includes: second access control information / configuration information, which includes: co-frequency reselection / inter-frequency reselection / inter-system reselection or cell selection parameters / configuration information for neighboring cells or the frequency points used by neighboring cells; the cell selection parameters / configuration information includes: a first frequency list and a second frequency list, wherein the first frequency list contains frequency numbers used for ATG or over-the-air access. When the terminal supports at least one additional spectral radiation value indicated by the first maximum transmit power list or the second maximum transmit power list in the selected frequency band, if the terminal is an air user equipment and supports at least one additional spectral radiation value indicated by the second maximum transmit power list, then the additional spectral radiation value supported by the terminal indicated by the second maximum transmit power list shall be applied; if the terminal is not an air user equipment and supports at least one additional spectral radiation value indicated by the first maximum transmit power list, then the additional spectral radiation value supported by the terminal indicated by the first maximum transmit power list in the second frequency list shall be applied.

32. A method for indicating high-speed movement, characterized in that, Applied to the first base station centralized entity, including: The indication information of one or more cells is obtained from the second base station and / or user equipment, wherein the indication information includes at least one of the following: cell information, at least one first additional maximum transmit power, at least one second additional maximum transmit power, at least one first additional spectrum radiation value, at least one second additional spectrum radiation value and frequency list; the cell is a serving cell and / or a neighboring cell, and the cell information includes at least one of the following: cell physical layer identifier, high-speed private network indication information, cell type, cell identifier and cell configuration information.

33. The indication method supporting high-speed movement according to claim 32, characterized in that, Obtain indication information of one or more cells from a second base station and / or user equipment, including at least one of the following: Receive a request message or response message sent by a second base station, wherein the request message or response message includes: the indication information of the serving cell and / or neighboring cells; Receive measurement information sent by user equipment, wherein the measurement information includes: indication information of at least one neighboring cell.

34. The indication method supporting high-speed movement according to claim 32, characterized in that, After obtaining indication information from one or more cells, the method further includes: The indication information of the one or more cells is sent to the first base station separation entity.

35. A base station, characterized in that, include: The indication information acquisition module is configured to: acquire indication information of one or more cells from a second base station and / or user equipment, wherein the indication information includes at least one of the following: cell information, at least one first additional maximum transmit power, at least one second additional maximum transmit power, at least one first additional spectral radiation value, at least one second additional spectral radiation value, and a frequency list; the cell is a serving cell and / or a neighboring cell, and the cell information includes at least one of the following: cell physical layer identifier, high-speed dedicated network indication information, cell type, cell identifier, and cell configuration information.

36. A terminal, characterized in that, include: A measurement module is used to send measurement information to network-side devices, wherein the measurement information includes: indication information of one or more neighboring cells, the indication information including at least one of the following: cell information, at least one first additional maximum transmit power, at least one second additional maximum transmit power, at least one first additional spectral radiation value, at least one second additional spectral radiation value, and a frequency list; the cell is a serving cell and / or a neighboring cell, and the cell information includes at least one of the following: cell physical layer identifier, high-speed dedicated network indication information, cell type, cell identifier, and cell configuration information.

37. A centralized base station entity, characterized in that, include: The indication information acquisition module is used to acquire indication information of one or more cells from a second base station and / or user equipment, wherein the indication information includes at least one of the following: cell information, at least one first additional maximum transmit power, at least one second additional maximum transmit power, at least one first additional spectrum radiation value, at least one second additional spectrum radiation value, and a frequency list; the cell is a serving cell and / or a neighboring cell, and the cell information includes at least one of the following: cell physical layer identifier, high-speed dedicated network indication information, cell type, cell identifier, and cell configuration information.

38. An electronic device, characterized in that, include: processor; as well as Memory for storing the executable instructions of the processor; The processor is configured to execute the instruction method supporting high-speed movement as described in any one of claims 1 to 34 by executing the executable instructions.

39. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that, When the computer program is executed by the processor, it implements the indication method for supporting high-speed movement as described in any one of claims 1 to 34.

40. A computer program product comprising: A computer program or instruction, characterized in that, when executed by a processor, the computer program or instruction implements the instruction method for supporting high-speed movement as described in any one of claims 1 to 3.