A traumatic wound continuous negative pressure drainage device

CN122537619APending Publication Date: 2026-08-11THE FIRST MEDICAL CENT CHINESE PLA GENERAL HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-06-30
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]在负压引流过程中,医疗废液通常经由集液瓶收集,但当集液瓶内液体达到容量上限后需进行更换操作,在此更换环节,引流管需被拔下并重新连接,但是引流端的管道有一定的长度,管腔内残留的废液很容易在插拔动作过程中滴落,从而造成污染风险

Benefits of technology

1、该创伤性伤口持续负压引流装置,通过设置的主架机构、悬接结构、余液清理机构和废液收集机构,能够在使用时通过集成的余液清理机构抽吸清除引流管内部残留液体,从而有效避免管路对接时因余液滴落导致的污染风险。

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Abstract

This invention relates to the field of negative pressure drainage technology and discloses a continuous negative pressure drainage device for traumatic wounds, including a waste fluid collection mechanism. A main frame mechanism is provided on one side of the waste fluid collection mechanism, and a suspension structure is provided on the top of the main frame mechanism. Multiple suspension structures are provided, and a residual fluid cleaning mechanism is installed on the surface of the suspension structure, located above the waste fluid collection mechanism. An elastic sealing tube is integrally disposed in the middle of a connecting transfer tube, and a bypass inlet tube is integrally disposed on the surface of the connecting transfer tube. A check valve is fixedly installed inside the bypass inlet tube. This continuous negative pressure drainage device for traumatic wounds, through its main frame mechanism, suspension structure, residual fluid cleaning mechanism, and waste fluid collection mechanism, can effectively avoid the risk of contamination caused by residual fluid dripping during pipe connection by using the integrated residual fluid cleaning mechanism to suction and remove residual fluid inside the drainage tube during use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of negative pressure drainage technology, specifically a continuous negative pressure drainage device for traumatic wounds. Background Technology

[0002] Negative pressure wound therapy is a medical technique that uses negative pressure to remove necrotic tissue from wounds and promote healing. Its mechanisms of action include reducing the number of bacteria, promoting angiogenesis, and improving the fluid balance of the wound.

[0003] During negative pressure drainage, medical waste fluid is usually collected through a collection bottle. However, when the liquid in the collection bottle reaches its maximum capacity, it needs to be replaced. During this replacement, the drainage tube needs to be removed and reconnected. However, the drainage tube has a certain length, and the waste fluid remaining in the tube can easily drip during the insertion and removal process, thus posing a risk of contamination. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a continuous negative pressure drainage device for traumatic wounds, which solves the problems mentioned in the background.

[0005] This invention provides the following technical solution: a continuous negative pressure drainage device for traumatic wounds, comprising a waste fluid collection mechanism, a main frame mechanism on one side of the waste fluid collection mechanism, a suspension structure on the top of the main frame mechanism, and multiple suspension structures, a residual fluid cleaning mechanism installed on the surface of the suspension structure, and the residual fluid cleaning mechanism being located above the waste fluid collection mechanism, the main frame mechanism comprising a corrugated bottle for fluid extraction, a connecting transfer tube, an elastic sealing tube, a bypass inlet tube, a check valve, and a hollow contraction fluid bladder, the connecting transfer tube being fixedly connected to the bottom of the corrugated bottle for fluid extraction, the elastic sealing tube being integrally disposed in the middle of the connecting transfer tube, the bypass inlet tube being integrally disposed on the surface of the connecting transfer tube, the check valve being fixedly installed inside the bypass inlet tube, and the hollow contraction fluid bladder being movably sleeved on the surface of the elastic sealing tube, and the hollow contraction fluid bladder being filled with purified water.

[0006] Preferably, the main frame mechanism includes a supporting base, a rubber anti-slip pad, an upper guide column, a threaded lifting column, and an adjusting handwheel. After the liquid-drawing corrugated bottle is connected, the supporting base is located below the liquid-drawing corrugated bottle. The rubber anti-slip pad is fixedly attached to the lower surface of the supporting base. There are multiple upper guide columns, and all of them are fixedly inserted into the top of the supporting base and are distributed in parallel. The threaded lifting column is rotatably connected to the top of the supporting base through a bearing, and the adjusting handwheel is fixedly sleeved on the top of the threaded lifting column.

[0007] Preferably, the main frame mechanism further includes a limiting lifting platform, a limiting port, a lifting threaded cylinder, and a sliding washer ring. The limiting lifting platform is located above the supporting base frame. The limiting port is opened through the surface of the limiting lifting platform. The lifting threaded cylinder is fixedly inserted into the middle of the limiting lifting platform. The sliding washer ring is fixedly inserted into the interior of the limiting lifting platform. The limiting lifting platform is slidably connected to the upper extended guide column through the sliding washer ring.

[0008] Preferably, the suspension structure includes a connecting seat, an extension post, and a first flexible groove. The connecting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the upper extension guide post, the extension post is integrally disposed on one side of the connecting seat, and the first flexible groove is formed on the surface of the extension post.

[0009] Preferably, the suspension structure further includes an extension strip, a second flexible groove, and an anti-detachment block. The extension strip is located above the connecting seat, the second flexible groove is formed on the surface of the extension strip, and the anti-detachment block is integrally disposed on the surface of the extension strip.

[0010] Preferably, the suspension structure further includes a guide cylinder, a guide groove, a pumping motor, and a pumping threaded column. The guide cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting seat, the guide groove is embedded inside the guide cylinder, the pumping motor is fixedly installed inside the guide cylinder, and the pumping threaded column is fixedly installed at the output end of the pumping motor via a coupling.

[0011] Preferably, the suspension structure further includes a lifting top cylinder, an anti-detachment protrusion, a lifting inner cylinder, and a meshing spring. The lifting top cylinder is fixedly connected inside the guide cylinder. The anti-detachment protrusion is integrally disposed at one end of the lifting top cylinder, and the surface of the anti-detachment protrusion is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove to limit and prevent the lifting top cylinder from detaching. The lifting inner cylinder is fixedly connected inside the lifting top cylinder, and the meshing spring is movably sleeved on the surface of the lifting inner cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, the residual liquid cleaning mechanism further includes an upper extending protrusion, a lower extending protrusion, a flat insert, and a circular insert. The upper extending protrusion is integrally disposed on the top of the liquid-drawing corrugated bottle, the lower extending protrusion is integrally disposed on the bottom of the liquid-drawing corrugated bottle, the flat insert is fixedly inserted into the interior of the upper extending protrusion, and the circular insert is fixedly inserted into the interior of the lower extending protrusion.

[0013] Preferably, the residual liquid cleaning mechanism further includes an inlet cylinder, an anti-slip convex ring, and a drain plug. The inlet cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the bypass inlet pipe. The anti-slip convex ring is integrally disposed on the surface of the docking transfer pipe and is located below the hollow shrinkage bladder. The drain plug is fixedly connected to the bottom of the docking transfer pipe, and both the surface of the drain plug and the inner wall of the inlet cylinder are provided with sealing rings.

[0014] Preferably, the waste liquid collection mechanism includes a waste liquid storage bottle, a liquid guide cap, a docking sleeve, a rubber sealing gasket, a negative pressure extension tube, and a negative pressure connector. The waste liquid storage bottle is disposed inside the limiting port. When the waste liquid storage bottle is installed, its surface is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting port, and the surface of the waste liquid storage bottle is provided with graduations. The liquid guide cap is disposed on the top of the waste liquid storage bottle, and its interior is provided with internal threads, while the surface of the waste liquid storage bottle is provided with external threads. When the waste liquid storage bottle and the liquid guide cap are docked, the waste liquid storage bottle is threadedly connected to the liquid guide cap through the external and internal threads. The docking sleeve is integrally disposed on the top of the liquid guide cap and is threadedly connected to the drain plug. The rubber sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid guide cap. The negative pressure extension tube is fixedly inserted into the top of the liquid guide cap, and the negative pressure connector is fixedly connected to the top end of the negative pressure extension tube.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. This continuous negative pressure drainage device for traumatic wounds, through its main frame mechanism, suspension structure, residual fluid cleaning mechanism, and waste fluid collection mechanism, can effectively avoid the risk of contamination caused by residual fluid dripping during pipeline connection by using the integrated residual fluid cleaning mechanism to suction and remove residual fluid inside the drainage tube.

[0016] 2. This continuous negative pressure drainage device for traumatic wounds, through its supporting base, rubber anti-slip pad, upper guide column, threaded lifting column, adjusting handwheel, limiting lifting platform, limiting port, lifting threaded cylinder and sliding pad ring, can limit the liquid extraction corrugated bottle during use by using the limiting port, thereby preventing the liquid extraction corrugated bottle from easily falling out during use.

[0017] 3. This continuous negative pressure drainage device for traumatic wounds, through its connecting seat, extension post, first flexible groove, extension strip, second flexible groove, anti-detachment block, guide cylinder, guide slide groove, suction motor, suction threaded column, lifting top cylinder, anti-detachment protrusion, lifting inner cylinder, and engagement spring, enables the extension strip to be raised and lowered by the rotation of the suction threaded column during use. This facilitates the control of the extension and retraction of the suction corrugated bottle and makes it easy to disassemble the suction corrugated bottle. The anti-detachment block prevents the suction corrugated bottle from easily coming off after installation.

[0018] 4. This continuous negative pressure drainage device for traumatic wounds, through its corrugated suction bottle, connecting transfer tube, elastic sealing tube, bypass inlet tube, check valve, hollow contraction bladder, upper extension protrusion, lower extension protrusion, flat insert, round insert, inlet insert, anti-slip protrusion, and drain plug, enables the suction and discharge of residual liquid in the pipeline by extending and compressing the corrugated suction bottle during use. At the same time, the elastic sealing tube ensures the flow of liquid when there is negative pressure suction and discharge, and prevents the liquid from easily flowing out by squeezing the hollow contraction bladder when there is no negative pressure suction and discharge.

[0019] 5. This continuous negative pressure drainage device for traumatic wounds, through its waste fluid storage bottle, guide bottle cap, connecting sleeve, rubber sealing gasket, negative pressure extension tube, and negative pressure connector, ensures waste fluid storage during use by utilizing the waste fluid storage bottle. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the residual liquid cleaning mechanism of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main frame mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the location of the transfer pipe in the docking section of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the waste liquid collection mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the suspension structure of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the location of the suspension structure of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal explosion structure of the guide tube of the present invention.

[0021] In the picture: 101. Support base; 102. Rubber anti-slip pad; 103. Upper extension guide column; 104. Threaded lifting column; 105. Adjusting handwheel; 106. Limiting lifting platform; 107. Limiting port; 108. Lifting threaded cylinder; 109. Sliding pad ring; 201. Connecting seat; 202. Extension insert; 203. First flexible groove; 204. Extension strip; 205. Second flexible groove; 206. Anti-detachment block; 207. Guide cylinder; 208. Guide groove; 209. Liquid pumping motor; 210. Liquid pumping threaded column; 211. Lifting top cylinder; 212. Anti-detachment protrusion; 213. Lifting... Inner cylinder; 214. Engaging spring; 301. Fluid-drawing corrugated bottle; 302. Connecting transfer tube; 303. Elastic sealing tube; 304. Bypass inlet tube; 305. Check valve; 306. Hollow contraction bladder; 307. Upper extension protrusion; 308. Lower extension protrusion; 309. Flat insert; 310. Circular insert; 311. Inlet insert; 312. Anti-slip protrusion; 313. Drain plug; 401. Waste liquid storage bottle; 402. Liquid guide bottle cap; 403. Connecting sleeve; 404. Rubber sealing gasket; 405. Negative pressure extension tube; 406. Negative pressure connector. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-8A continuous negative pressure drainage device for traumatic wounds includes a waste fluid collection mechanism. A main frame mechanism is located on one side of the waste fluid collection mechanism, and multiple suspension structures are located on the top of the main frame mechanism. A residual fluid cleaning mechanism is installed on the surface of the suspension structures and is located above the waste fluid collection mechanism. The main frame mechanism includes a corrugated suction bottle 301, a connecting transfer pipe 302, an elastic sealing pipe 303, a bypass inlet pipe 304, a check valve 305, and a hollow contraction bladder 306. The connecting transfer pipe 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the corrugated suction bottle 301. The elastic sealing pipe 305... The 3-in-one structure is located in the middle of the connecting transfer pipe 302. The bypass inlet pipe 304 is also integrated on the surface of the connecting transfer pipe 302. The check valve 305 is fixedly installed inside the bypass inlet pipe 304. The hollow shrinkage bladder 306 is movably sleeved on the surface of the elastic sealing pipe 303, and the hollow shrinkage bladder 306 is filled with pure water. Through the main frame mechanism, suspension structure, residual liquid cleaning mechanism and waste liquid collection mechanism, the residual liquid inside the drainage pipe can be sucked out and removed by the integrated residual liquid cleaning mechanism during use, thereby effectively avoiding the risk of contamination caused by residual liquid dripping during pipeline connection.

[0024] The main frame mechanism includes a support base 101, a rubber anti-slip pad 102, an upper extension guide column 103, a threaded lifting column 104, and an adjusting handwheel 105. After the liquid-drawing corrugated bottle 301 is connected, the support base 101 is located below the liquid-drawing corrugated bottle 301. The rubber anti-slip pad 102 is fixedly attached to the lower surface of the support base 101. There are multiple upper extension guide columns 103, and all of them are fixedly inserted into the top of the support base 101. The upper extension guide columns 103 are distributed in parallel. The threaded lifting column 104 is rotatably connected to the top of the support base 101 through a bearing. The adjusting handwheel 105 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the threaded lifting column 104.

[0025] The main frame mechanism includes a limiting lifting platform 106, a limiting port 107, a lifting threaded cylinder 108, and a sliding ring 109. The limiting lifting platform 106 is located above the supporting base 101. The limiting port 107 is opened through the surface of the limiting lifting platform 106. The lifting threaded cylinder 108 is fixedly inserted into the middle of the limiting lifting platform 106. The sliding ring 109 is fixedly inserted into the inside of the limiting lifting platform 106. The limiting lifting platform 106 is slidably connected to the upper extension guide column 103 through the sliding ring 109. Through the supporting base 101, rubber anti-slip pad 102, upper extension guide column 103, threaded lifting column 104, adjusting handwheel 105, limiting lifting platform 106, limiting port 107, lifting threaded cylinder 108, and sliding ring 109, the limiting port 107 can be used to limit the liquid-drawing corrugated bottle 301 during use, thereby preventing the liquid-drawing corrugated bottle 301 from easily falling out during use.

[0026] The suspension structure includes a connecting seat 201, an extension post 202, and a first flexible groove 203. The connecting seat 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the upper extension guide post 103. The extension post 202 is integrally disposed on one side of the connecting seat 201. The first flexible groove 203 is formed on the surface of the extension post 202.

[0027] The suspension structure also includes an extension strip 204, a second flexible groove 205, and an anti-detachment block 206. The extension strip 204 is located above the connecting seat 201, the second flexible groove 205 is formed on the surface of the extension strip 204, and the anti-detachment block 206 is integrally disposed on the surface of the extension strip 204.

[0028] The suspension structure also includes a guide cylinder 207, a guide groove 208, a pumping motor 209, and a pumping threaded column 210. The guide cylinder 207 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting seat 201. The guide groove 208 is embedded inside the guide cylinder 207. The pumping motor 209 is fixedly installed inside the guide cylinder 207. The pumping threaded column 210 is fixedly installed at the output end of the pumping motor 209 through a coupling.

[0029] The suspension structure includes a lifting top cylinder 211, an anti-detachment protrusion 212, a lifting inner cylinder 213, and a meshing spring 214. The lifting top cylinder 211 is fixedly connected inside the guide cylinder 207. The anti-detachment protrusion 212 is integrally set at one end of the lifting top cylinder 211, and the surface of the anti-detachment protrusion 212 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove 208 to limit and prevent the lifting top cylinder 211 from detaching. The lifting inner cylinder 213 is fixedly connected inside the lifting top cylinder 211, and the meshing spring 214 is movably sleeved on the surface of the lifting inner cylinder 213. The connection is achieved through the connecting seat 201 and the extension insert 214. 02. The first flexible groove 203, the extension bar 204, the second flexible groove 205, the anti-detachment block 206, the guide cylinder 207, the guide slide groove 208, the liquid pumping motor 209, the liquid pumping threaded column 210, the lifting top cylinder 211, the anti-detachment protrusion 212, the lifting inner cylinder 213, and the engagement spring 214 can drive the extension bar 204 to rise and fall during use by rotating the liquid pumping threaded column 210, thereby facilitating the control of the extension and retraction of the liquid pumping corrugated bottle 301, and at the same time facilitating the disassembly of the liquid pumping corrugated bottle 301. The anti-detachment block 206 can prevent the liquid pumping corrugated bottle 301 from easily falling off after installation.

[0030] The residual liquid cleaning mechanism also includes an upper extending protrusion 307, a lower extending protrusion 308, a flat insert 309, and a circular insert 310. The upper extending protrusion 307 is integrally disposed on the top of the liquid-drawing corrugated bottle 301, the lower extending protrusion 308 is integrally disposed on the bottom of the liquid-drawing corrugated bottle 301, the flat insert 309 is fixedly inserted into the interior of the upper extending protrusion 307, and the circular insert 310 is fixedly inserted into the interior of the lower extending protrusion 308.

[0031] The residual liquid cleaning mechanism also includes an inlet sleeve 311, an anti-slip convex ring 312, and a drain plug 313. The inlet sleeve 311 is fixedly connected to the top of the bypass inlet pipe 304. The anti-slip convex ring 312 is integrally set on the surface of the docking transfer pipe 302 and is located below the hollow shrinkage bladder 306. The drain plug 313 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the docking transfer pipe 302, and sealing rings are provided on the surface of the drain plug 313 and the inner wall of the inlet sleeve 311. The mechanism utilizes a corrugated bottle 301, a docking transfer pipe 302, and an elastic sealing pipe 303 for liquid collection. The system includes a bypass inlet pipe 304, a check valve 305, a hollow contraction bladder 306, an upper extension protrusion 307, a lower extension protrusion 308, a flat insert 309, a round insert 310, an inlet insert 311, an anti-slip protrusion 312, and a drain plug 313. During use, the expansion and compression of the corrugated bottle 301 allows for the suction and discharge of residual liquid in the pipeline. At the same time, the elastic sealing pipe 303 ensures liquid flow when there is negative pressure suction and discharge, and prevents liquid from easily flowing out when there is no negative pressure suction and discharge by the compression of the hollow contraction bladder 306.

[0032] The waste liquid collection mechanism includes a waste liquid storage bottle 401, a liquid guide cap 402, a connecting sleeve 403, a rubber sealing gasket 404, a negative pressure extension tube 405, and a negative pressure connector 406. The waste liquid storage bottle 401 is located inside the limiting port 107. When the waste liquid storage bottle 401 is installed, its surface slides against the inner wall of the limiting port 107, and the surface of the waste liquid storage bottle 401 is provided with graduations. The liquid guide cap 402 is located on top of the waste liquid storage bottle 401, and its interior is provided with internal threads, while the surface of the waste liquid storage bottle 401 is provided with external threads. When the waste liquid storage bottle 401 is connected to the liquid guide cap 402, the waste liquid is collected... The bottle 401 is threadedly connected to the liquid guide bottle cap 402 via external and internal threads. The docking sleeve 403 is integrally set on the top of the liquid guide bottle cap 402 and is threadedly connected to the drain plug 313. The rubber sealing gasket 404 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid guide bottle cap 402. The negative pressure extension tube 405 is fixedly inserted into the top of the liquid guide bottle cap 402. The negative pressure connector 406 is fixedly connected to the top of the negative pressure extension tube 405. With the waste liquid storage bottle 401, liquid guide bottle cap 402, docking sleeve 403, rubber sealing gasket 404, negative pressure extension tube 405 and negative pressure connector 406, the waste liquid storage bottle 401 can be used to ensure the storage of waste liquid during use.

[0033] Working principle: When replacing the waste liquid storage bottle 401, first turn off the suction negative pressure and disconnect the negative pressure pipeline connected to the negative pressure connector 406. Then turn the adjusting handwheel 105. The adjusting handwheel 105 drives the threaded lifting column 104 to rotate. When the threaded lifting column 104 rotates, it pushes the lifting threaded cylinder 108 so that the limiting lifting platform 106 descends along the upper extension guide column 103, thereby causing the limiting port 107 to descend, making it easier for the waste liquid storage bottle 401 to be removed. Then, the pumping motor 209 is started. The pumping motor 209 drives the pumping threaded column 210 to rotate. When the pumping threaded column 210 rotates, it pushes the lifting inner cylinder 213 to rise, so that the lifting top cylinder 211 slides up along the guide groove 208, thereby causing the extension bar 204 to move away from the extension insert 202, so that the pumping corrugated bottle 301 unfolds. When the pumping corrugated bottle 301 unfolds, the internal space increases and a negative pressure is generated, thereby sucking the residual liquid inside the connecting transfer tube 302 and the drainage pipe connected to the liquid inlet insert 311 into the pumping corrugated bottle 301. When the liquid is sucked in, it will expand the elastic sealing tube 303, causing the elastic sealing tube 303 and the hollow shrinking liquid bladder 306 to expand. After the suction is completed, the hollow shrinking liquid bladder 306 squeezes and seals the elastic sealing tube 303 through its own elastic contraction, thereby preventing the liquid inside the pumping corrugated bottle 301 from easily flowing out. Then twist the drain plug 313 to separate it from the docking sleeve 403, then take out the full waste liquid storage bottle 401, place the empty waste liquid storage bottle 401 inside the original limiting port 107, then connect the drain plug 313 to the docking sleeve 403 of the empty bottle liquid drawing corrugated bottle 301, and connect the negative pressure docking connector 406 of the empty bottle liquid drawing corrugated bottle 301 to the negative pressure pipeline. Then, the pumping motor 209 is started. The pumping motor 209 drives the pumping threaded column 210 to rotate in the opposite direction. When the pumping threaded column 210 rotates, it pushes the lifting inner cylinder 213 down, so that the lifting top cylinder 211 slides down along the guide groove 208, and then the extension bar 204 approaches the extension insert 202, so that the pumping corrugated bottle 301 contracts. The residual liquid is discharged from the inside of the pumping corrugated bottle 301 into the docking transfer pipe 302, and finally into the waste liquid storage bottle 401. When the liquid is discharged, it will expand the elastic sealing tube 303, so that the elastic sealing tube 303 and the hollow shrinking liquid bladder 306 expand. After the liquid is discharged, the hollow shrinking liquid bladder 306 contracts through its own elasticity. At the same time, the check duckbill valve 305 is closed during the liquid discharge, thereby preventing the residual liquid from flowing back to the wound along the drainage pipe. Then, the adjusting handwheel 105 is turned in the opposite direction. The adjusting handwheel 105 drives the threaded lifting column 104 to rotate in the opposite direction. When the threaded lifting column 104 rotates, it pushes the lifting threaded cylinder 108 so that the limiting lifting platform 106 rises along the upper extension guide column 103, thereby limiting the waste liquid storage bottle 401 on the limiting port 107.

[0034] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A traumatic wound continuous negative pressure drainage device comprising a waste fluid collection mechanism, characterized in that, A main frame mechanism is provided on one side of the waste liquid collection mechanism. A suspension structure is provided on the top of the main frame mechanism. There are multiple suspension structures. A residual liquid cleaning mechanism is installed on the surface of the suspension structure. The residual liquid cleaning mechanism is located above the waste liquid collection mechanism. The main frame mechanism includes a corrugated bottle for liquid extraction (301), a connecting transfer tube (302), an elastic sealing tube (303), a bypass inlet tube (304), a check valve (305), and a hollow shrinkage bladder (306). The connecting transfer tube (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the corrugated bottle for liquid extraction (301). The elastic sealing tube (303) is integrally disposed in the middle of the connecting transfer tube (302). The bypass inlet tube (304) is integrally disposed on the surface of the connecting transfer tube (302). The check valve (305) is fixedly installed inside the bypass inlet tube (304). The hollow shrinkage bladder (306) is movably sleeved on the surface of the elastic sealing tube (303), and the hollow shrinkage bladder (306) is filled with pure water.

2. A traumatic wound continuous negative pressure drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main frame mechanism includes a support base (101), a rubber anti-slip pad (102), an upper extension guide column (103), a threaded lifting column (104), and an adjusting handwheel (105). After the liquid-drawing corrugated bottle (301) is connected, the support base (101) is located below the liquid-drawing corrugated bottle (301). The rubber anti-slip pad (102) is fixedly attached to the lower surface of the support base (101). There are multiple upper extension guide columns (103), and multiple upper extension guide columns (103) are fixedly inserted into the top of the support base (101) and are distributed in parallel. The threaded lifting column (104) is rotatably connected to the top of the support base (101) through a bearing. The adjusting handwheel (105) is fixedly sleeved on the top of the threaded lifting column (104).

3. A traumatic wound continuous negative pressure drainage device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The main frame mechanism also includes a limiting lifting platform (106), a limiting port (107), a lifting threaded cylinder (108), and a sliding ring (109). The limiting lifting platform (106) is located above the supporting base frame (101). The limiting port (107) is opened through the surface of the limiting lifting platform (106). The lifting threaded cylinder (108) is fixedly inserted in the middle of the limiting lifting platform (106). The sliding ring (109) is fixedly inserted inside the limiting lifting platform (106), and the limiting lifting platform (106) is slidably connected to the upper extension guide column (103) through the sliding ring (109).

4. The traumatic wound continuous negative pressure drainage device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The suspension structure includes a connecting seat (201), an extension post (202), and a first flexible groove (203). The connecting seat (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the upper extension guide post (103). The extension post (202) is integrally disposed on one side of the connecting seat (201). The first flexible groove (203) is formed on the surface of the extension post (202).

5. A continuous negative pressure drainage device for traumatic wounds according to claim 4, characterized in that, The suspension structure also includes an extension strip (204), a second flexible groove (205), and an anti-detachment block (206). The extension strip (204) is located above the connecting seat (201), the second flexible groove (205) is formed on the surface of the extension strip (204), and the anti-detachment block (206) is integrally disposed on the surface of the extension strip (204).

6. A continuous negative pressure drainage device for traumatic wounds according to claim 5, characterized in that, The suspension structure also includes a guide cylinder (207), a guide groove (208), a pumping motor (209), and a pumping threaded column (210). The guide cylinder (207) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting seat (201). The guide groove (208) is embedded inside the guide cylinder (207). The pumping motor (209) is fixedly installed inside the guide cylinder (207). The pumping threaded column (210) is fixedly installed at the output end of the pumping motor (209) through a coupling.

7. A traumatic wound continuous negative pressure drainage device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The suspension structure also includes a lifting top cylinder (211), an anti-detachment protrusion (212), a lifting inner cylinder (213), and a meshing spring (214). The lifting top cylinder (211) is fixedly connected inside the guide cylinder (207). The anti-detachment protrusion (212) is integrally set at one end of the lifting top cylinder (211), and the surface of the anti-detachment protrusion (212) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove (208) to limit the lifting top cylinder (211) and prevent it from detaching. The lifting inner cylinder (213) is fixedly connected inside the lifting top cylinder (211), and the meshing spring (214) is movably sleeved on the surface of the lifting inner cylinder (213).

8. The traumatic wound continuous negative pressure drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The residual liquid cleaning mechanism further includes an upper extending protrusion (307), a lower extending protrusion (308), a flat insert (309), and a circular insert (310). The upper extending protrusion (307) is integrally disposed on the top of the liquid-drawing corrugated bottle (301), the lower extending protrusion (308) is integrally disposed on the bottom of the liquid-drawing corrugated bottle (301), the flat insert (309) is fixedly inserted into the interior of the upper extending protrusion (307), and the circular insert (310) is fixedly inserted into the interior of the lower extending protrusion (308).

9. A traumatic wound continuous negative pressure drainage device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The residual liquid cleaning mechanism also includes an inlet sleeve (311), an anti-slip convex ring (312), and a drain plug (313). The inlet sleeve (311) is fixedly connected to the top of the bypass inlet pipe (304). The anti-slip convex ring (312) is integrally set on the surface of the docking transfer pipe (302) and is located below the hollow shrinkage bladder (306). The drain plug (313) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the docking transfer pipe (302), and both the surface of the drain plug (313) and the inner wall of the inlet sleeve (311) are provided with sealing rings.

10. The traumatic wound continuous negative pressure drainage device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The waste liquid collection mechanism includes a waste liquid storage bottle (401), a liquid guide cap (402), a connecting sleeve (403), a rubber sealing gasket (404), a negative pressure extension tube (405), and a negative pressure connector (406). The waste liquid storage bottle (401) is located inside the limiting port (107). When the waste liquid storage bottle (401) is installed, the surface of the waste liquid storage bottle (401) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting port (107), and the surface of the waste liquid storage bottle (401) is provided with graduations. The liquid guide cap (402) is located on the top of the waste liquid storage bottle (401), and the inside of the liquid guide cap (402) is provided with internal threads. The surface of the bottle (401) is provided with external threads. When the waste liquid storage bottle (401) is connected to the liquid guide bottle cap (402), the waste liquid storage bottle (401) is threadedly connected to the liquid guide bottle cap (402) through external and internal threads. The docking sleeve (403) is integrally set on the top of the liquid guide bottle cap (402) and is threadedly connected to the drain plug (313). The rubber sealing gasket (404) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid guide bottle cap (402). The negative pressure extension tube (405) is fixedly inserted into the top of the liquid guide bottle cap (402). The negative pressure connector (406) is fixedly connected to the top of the negative pressure extension tube (405).