Automatic waste collecting and discharging device of automatic die-cutting machine

CN122539480APending Publication Date: 2026-08-11DONGTAI SHIHENG MASCH TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-04-28
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

经发现上述装置在使用时仍有不足,首先模切废料,特别是长条状的纸边或带胶的碎片在下落或受压时,废料之间容易相互咬合、搭接,具体而言,废料的一端往往搭在收集箱的侧壁上,中间部分悬空,从而形成一个自然的拱形结构,即架桥现象,当压缩机构的按压板下压时,压力会被拱桥结构分散,导致按压板无法有效下压,或者出现压而不实的现象,表面上压板已到位,但废料内部仍是空心的,降低了压缩效率和废料块的致密度;

Benefits of technology

1、本发明通过设置按压件和移动组件,实现了按压动作的柔性切换与精准定位,有效降低了设备冲击与能耗,具体而言,按压件固定在旋转组件输出端,平时通过第二磁铁与收集组件顶部磁吸固定,处于悬空待机状态,不干扰废料进料;当需要压缩时,移动组件先驱动按压件旋转至水平、解除磁吸,使压板脱离进料口,随后移动组件带动压板下压,在此过程中,固定板通过转轴与伸缩套的配合,允许按压件在下压过程中有一定的角度自适应调整,避免了刚性硬压导致的瞬间过载,保护了电机和机械结构,同时确保压板能平稳压实废料,解决了传统装置压板无法避让进料口或下压冲击大的问题;

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Abstract

This invention belongs to the field of die-cutting machine waste collection technology, and discloses an automatic die-cutting machine waste collection and discharge device, including a collection component and a compression component fixed inside the collection component. A transfer component is arranged below the collection component. The device also includes: a pressing component, which is fixed to the output end of the rotating component and extends into the collection component; a moving component, which is arranged on one side of the compression component and is used to adjust the height and angle of the pressing component; a transmission component, which is telescopically arranged on the side of the compression component away from the moving component; and an auxiliary component, which is fixedly arranged at the movable end of the transmission component and slides on the inner wall of the compression component. The auxiliary component achieves flexible pressing through the cooperation of the pressing component and the moving component, reducing impact energy consumption and protecting the equipment. It also utilizes long and short rods to actively break arches and scrape walls, significantly improving the waste compression efficiency and density.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of waste collection technology for die-cutting machines, specifically an automatic waste collection and discharge device for die-cutting machines. Background Technology

[0002] During the production process of die-cutting machines, such as flatbed die-cutting machines and rotary die-cutting machines, a large amount of waste material is generated, such as paper edges, waste film, and glued fragments. In order to improve production efficiency and keep the workshop clean, it is usually necessary to equip them with automatic waste collection and discharge devices. The existing Chinese invention patent with authorization announcement number CN119702646B discloses an automatic collection and packaging device and method for die-cutting machine waste. It includes a collection box and a compression mechanism installed inside the collection box and sliding up and down along its height. A transfer box for packaging and transferring the waste compressed by the compression mechanism is placed at the bottom of the collection box. By installing the compression mechanism inside the collection box and creating an installation groove inside the extrusion plate to rotate the rotating plate, connecting shafts connected to the extrusion plate are provided at both ends of the rotating plate. A slide is provided at the end of the connecting shaft, and a connecting seat is provided on one side of the slide. A reset component is provided inside the connecting seat and fixedly connected to the connecting shaft. This allows the user to easily compress the waste into waste blocks using the compression mechanism without affecting the waste entering the collection box, thereby reducing the volume of waste and facilitating its recycling and reuse. It was found that the above-mentioned device still had shortcomings in use. First, when die-cutting waste, especially long strips of paper edges or glued fragments, fell or were compressed, the waste materials tended to interlock and overlap. Specifically, one end of the waste material often rested on the side wall of the collection box, while the middle part was suspended, thus forming a natural arch structure, i.e., bridging. When the pressing plate of the compression mechanism pressed down, the pressure was dispersed by the arch structure, causing the pressing plate to be unable to press down effectively, or to be pressed but not compacted. On the surface, the pressing plate was in place, but the inside of the waste material was still hollow, which reduced the compression efficiency and the density of the waste block. Secondly, when the collected paper waste is compressed, the paper waste tends to stick to the inner wall of the collection box. During the repeated lifting and lowering of the compression mechanism, the waste will continue to stick and accumulate on the inner wall of the box, affecting the compression of the compression mechanism. Furthermore, the adhesive on the side wall will further reinforce the bridging structure, making it more difficult for the waste to fall off, causing inconvenience in actual use. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this invention provides an automatic waste collection and discharge device for automatic die-cutting machines.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an automatic waste collection device for an automatic die-cutting machine, comprising a collection component and a compression component fixed inside the collection component, wherein a discharge component and a transfer component are provided at the bottom of the collection component, the transfer component being located below the discharge component, and further comprising: The pressing element is fixed to the output end of the rotating assembly, with one end extending into the collecting assembly; A movable component, wherein the rotating component is disposed on one side of the compression component, is used to adjust the height and angle of the pressing component; A transmission assembly, which is telescopically disposed on the side of the compression assembly away from the moving assembly; An auxiliary component is fixedly mounted on the movable end of the transmission component, and its outer side slides on the inner wall of the compression component. The pressing component includes a fixed plate, a pressure plate, a second magnet, and a squeezing block. One end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the moving component. The pressure plate is fixed at the end of the fixed plate away from the moving component. The squeezing block is fixed at the end of the pressure plate away from the fixed plate. The second magnet is fixed at the top of the pressure plate. The pressing component is magnetically fixed to the top of the collecting component through the pressure plate. The top and bottom of the fixed plate are both fixed with rotating shafts. A telescopic sleeve is also provided between the fixed plate and the compression component. The two ends of the telescopic sleeve are fixedly connected to the two rotating shafts and the inner sidewall of the compression component, respectively. The auxiliary component includes a mounting frame, multiple straight rods, multiple short rods, and multiple limiting plates II. The multiple short rods are all shorter than the multiple limiting plates II. The mounting frame is fixed to the movable end of the transmission component. The multiple limiting plates II are relatively fixed to the outer side of the mounting frame. The mounting frame slides on the inner wall of the compression component through the multiple limiting plates II. The multiple straight rods are respectively fixed at the corners of the mounting frame. The multiple straight rods are located inside the mounting frame. The multiple short rods are relatively fixed inside the mounting frame.

[0005] Preferably, the collecting component includes an outer box, a plurality of support seats are fixed to the bottom of the outer box, a control panel is fixed to the outside of the outer box, a material collection nozzle is formed by an inward recess at the top of the outer box, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the outer box, and a slot is also provided on the inner side wall of the discharge port. The multiple support seats are fixed at equal intervals to the bottom of the outer casing.

[0006] Preferably, the compression assembly includes an inner box, an inclined plate, and a first magnet. The inner box is fixed to the bottom wall of the outer box, the inclined plate is fixed at an angle to the top of the inner box, the first magnet is fixed to the bottom surface of the inclined plate, and the first magnet and the second magnet are magnetically attracted to each other. The inner sidewall of the inner box is provided with a guide rail, a first sliding groove, a first limiting groove, and a plurality of second limiting grooves. One end of the moving assembly slides on the inner sidewall of the guide rail. The first sliding groove is located on the opposite side of the guide rail. The first limiting groove is opened on the inner sidewall of the first sliding groove. The transmission assembly slides on the inner sidewall of the first limiting groove. The plurality of second limiting grooves are opened opposite each other on the inner sidewall of the inner box. A cavity is formed between the outer casing and the support base. One end of the moving component is located in the cavity. A telescopic sleeve is provided between the fixed plate and the guide rail. The two ends of the telescopic sleeve are fixedly connected to the two rotating shafts and the inner sidewall of the guide rail, respectively.

[0007] Preferably, the moving assembly includes a mounting plate, an electric push rod, a top plate, a side plate, a rotary motor, a mounting plate, a rotating rod, and multiple telescopic rods. The mounting plate is fixed to the outside of the collecting assembly. The electric push rod and multiple telescopic rods are all fixed to the surface of the mounting plate. The top plate is located above the electric push rod and multiple telescopic rods. The output ends of the electric push rod and the telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate. The side plate, the rotary motor, and the mounting plate are relatively fixed to the top of the top plate. The two ends of the rotating rod rotate on the adjacent sides of the side plate and the mounting plate, respectively. The output end of the rotary motor is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod near the mounting plate, and one end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod.

[0008] The mounting plate, electric push rod, top plate, side plate, rotary motor, mounting disc, rotating rod, and multiple telescopic rods are all located inside the cavity.

[0009] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a sliding seat, a limiting block, a mounting seat, a sliding rod, a spring, and a limiting plate. The sliding seat slides on the inner wall of the first sliding groove, the limiting block is fixed on the outer side of the sliding seat, and the sliding seat slides on the inner wall of the first limiting groove via the limiting block. The mounting seat is fixed to the bottom wall of the first sliding groove, and a third sliding groove is formed on the inner wall of the mounting seat. A third limiting groove is formed on the inner wall of the third sliding groove. One end of the sliding rod extends and retracts at the top of the mounting seat, and the other end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding seat. The spring is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod and is located between the sliding seat and the mounting seat. Both ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding seat and the top of the mounting seat, respectively. A limiting plate is also fixed at the end of the sliding rod away from the sliding seat. The limiting plate slides in the third sliding groove, and both sides of the limiting plate slide on the inner wall of the third limiting groove. One end of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame. The number of limiting blocks is two, and the two limiting blocks are fixed on both sides of the sliding seat. The sliding seat slides on the inner side wall of the first limiting groove through the two limiting blocks.

[0010] Preferably, the discharge assembly includes a drive motor, a rotating column, a rotating plate, and a locking block. The drive motor is fixed to the outside of the outer casing. Both ends of the rotating column rotate on the inner wall of the discharge port. One end of the rotating plate is fixed to the surface of the rotating column and rotates on the inner wall of the discharge port. The locking block is fixed to the end of the rotating plate away from the rotating column, and one end of the locking block engages with the inner wall of the locking groove. The contact surfaces of the rotating plate and the discharge port are both fixed with a rubber protective layer.

[0011] An automatic die-cutting machine waste discharge device is applied to an automatic die-cutting machine waste collection device. It includes a transfer component, which includes a transfer cart and a transfer box. The transfer cart is located directly below the outer box, and the transfer box is fixed to the top of the transfer cart and located directly below the discharge port. The transfer vehicle is equipped with a handle on one side and multiple equidistant casters on the bottom.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. This invention achieves flexible switching and precise positioning of the pressing action by setting up a pressing component and a moving component, effectively reducing equipment impact and energy consumption. Specifically, the pressing component is fixed at the output end of the rotating component and is normally magnetically fixed to the top of the collecting component by the second magnet, remaining in a suspended standby state without interfering with the feeding of waste materials. When compression is required, the moving component first drives the pressing component to rotate to a horizontal position and releases the magnetic attraction, causing the pressure plate to disengage from the feed inlet. Then, the moving component drives the pressure plate to press down. During this process, the fixed plate allows the pressing component to make certain angle adaptive adjustments during the pressing process through the cooperation of the rotating shaft and the telescopic sleeve, avoiding instantaneous overload caused by rigid hard pressing, protecting the motor and mechanical structure, and ensuring that the pressure plate can smoothly compact the waste materials. This solves the problem that the pressure plate of traditional devices cannot avoid the feed inlet or has a large impact when pressing down. 2. This invention, by setting up a transmission component and an auxiliary component, utilizes the cooperation of long and short rods to achieve active destruction of the waste bridging structure and automatic removal of sidewall adhesion, significantly improving compression efficiency and density; when the pressure plate presses down and presses the top of the transmission component, it simultaneously drives the mounting frame to move downwards. During this process: Multiple straight rods are located at the corners of the mounting frame and extend downwards. In the initial stage of pressing, they are preferentially inserted vertically into the central area and four corners of the waste pile. Due to their long length, the straight rods can directly pierce the core support points of the interlocking arch bridge structure formed by the waste, forcibly cutting off the mechanical transmission chain of the waste and causing the waste to disintegrate from a high-strength arch bridge state into a loose state, thus solving the problem of pressure dispersion and inadequate compaction. At the same time, multiple short rods are relatively fixed inside the mounting frame and distributed close to the side wall. When the mounting frame slides down the inner side wall of the compression component, the sides of the short rods move relative to the inner wall of the box, like a scraper, vertically scraping off the adhesive waste, paper scraps, and other adhesives adhering to the side wall. This prevents the slider from getting stuck due to the thickening of the material on the side wall and achieves a self-cleaning function of pressing and cleaning simultaneously. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the compression component of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the pressing component of the present invention; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary component of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the material discharge assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transfer component of the present invention.

[0014] In the picture: 100. Collection component; 101. Outer casing; 102. Support base; 103. Control panel; 104. Collection nozzle; 105. Cavity; 106. Discharge port; 107. Slot; 200. Compression component; 201. Inner casing; 202. Guide rail; 203. First chute; 204. First limiting groove; 205. Second limiting groove; 206. Inclined plate; 207. First magnet; 300. Transfer component; 301. Transfer cart; 302. Transfer box; 400. Moving component; 401. Mounting plate; 402. Electric push rod; 403. Telescopic rod; 404. Top plate; 405. Side plate; 406. Rotary motor; 407. Installation... 408. Tray loading; 500. Rotating rod; 501. Pressing component; 502. Fixing plate; 503. Rotating shaft; 504. Pressing plate; 505. Second magnet; 506. Extrusion block; 507. Telescopic sleeve; 600. Transmission assembly; 601. Sliding seat; 602. Limiting block; 603. Mounting seat; 604. Third slide groove; 605. Third limiting groove; 606. Sliding rod; 607. Spring; 608. Limiting plate one; 700. Auxiliary assembly; 701. Mounting frame; 702. Limiting plate two; 703. Straight rod; 704. Short rod; 800. Discharge assembly; 801. Drive motor; 802. Rotating column; 803. Rotating plate; 804. Locking block. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0016] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the present invention provides an automatic waste collection and discharge device for an automatic die-cutting machine, including a collection component 100 and a compression component 200 fixed inside the collection component 100. The bottom of the collection component 100 is provided with a discharge component 800 and a transfer component 300, with the transfer component 300 located below the discharge component 800. The device also includes: Pressing member 500 is fixed to the output end of the rotating assembly, with one end extending into the collecting assembly 100; The movable component 400 and the rotating component are located on one side of the compression component 200 and are used to adjust the height and angle of the pressing component 500. The transmission assembly 600 is telescopically disposed on the side of the compression assembly 200 away from the moving assembly 400; The auxiliary component 700 is fixedly mounted on the movable end of the transmission component 600, and its outer side slides on the inner wall of the compression component 200. The pressing component 500 includes a fixed plate 501, a pressure plate 503, a second magnet 504, and a squeezing block 505. One end of the fixed plate 501 is fixedly connected to the output end of the moving component 400. The pressure plate 503 is fixed at the end of the fixed plate 501 away from the moving component 400. The squeezing block 505 is fixed at the end of the pressure plate 503 away from the fixed plate 501. The second magnet 504 is fixed at the top of the pressure plate 503. The pressing component 500 is magnetically fixed to the top of the collecting component 100 through the pressure plate 503. The top and bottom of the fixed plate 501 are both fixed with rotating shafts 502. A telescopic sleeve 506 is also provided between the fixed plate 501 and the compression component 200. The two ends of the telescopic sleeve 506 are fixedly connected to the two rotating shafts 502 and the inner sidewall of the compression component 200, respectively. The auxiliary component 700 includes a mounting frame 701, multiple straight rods 703, multiple short rods 704, and multiple limiting plates 702. The multiple short rods 704 are all shorter than the multiple limiting plates 702. The mounting frame 701 is fixed to the movable end of the transmission component 600. The multiple limiting plates 702 are relatively fixed to the outside of the mounting frame 701. The mounting frame 701 slides on the inner wall of the compression component 200 through the multiple limiting plates 702. The multiple straight rods 703 are respectively fixed at the corners of the mounting frame 701. The multiple straight rods 703 are located inside the mounting frame 701. The multiple short rods 704 are relatively fixed inside the mounting frame 701. When the moving component 400 drives the pressure plate 503 to press down, the pressure plate 503 presses down on the top of the transmission component 600 and simultaneously drives the mounting frame 701 to move down in height, so that the paper waste is in a state where the bridging structure is destroyed and the material is loosely distributed. The above technical solution achieves flexible pressing through the cooperation of pressing component 500 and moving component 400, reducing impact energy consumption and protecting equipment. It also utilizes long and short rods 704 to actively break arches and scrape walls, significantly improving waste material compression efficiency and density.

[0017] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the collection component 100 includes an outer box 101. Multiple support seats 102 are fixed to the bottom of the outer box 101. A control panel 103 is fixed to the outside of the outer box 101 to facilitate the operator to control the equipment. The top of the outer box 101 is recessed inward to form a collection nozzle 104 for collecting waste materials so that the waste materials can smoothly enter the interior of the outer box 101. A discharge port 106 is opened at the bottom of the outer box 101 for discharging the compressed waste materials. A slot 107 is also opened on the inner side wall of the discharge port 106 for installing related components and assisting the discharge process. Multiple support bases 102 are fixed at equal intervals to the bottom of the outer casing 101.

[0018] The compression assembly 200 includes an inner box 201, an inclined plate 206, and a first magnet 207. The inner box 201 is fixed to the bottom wall of the outer box 101, the inclined plate 206 is fixed at an incline to the top of the inner box 201, and the first magnet 207 is fixed to the bottom surface of the inclined plate 206. The inner side wall of the inner box 201 is provided with a guide rail 202, a first sliding groove 203, a first limiting groove 204, and a plurality of second limiting grooves 205. One end of the moving assembly 400 slides on the inner side wall of the guide rail 202, so that the moving assembly 400 can move along a predetermined path. The first sliding groove 203 is located on the opposite side of the guide rail 202. The first limiting groove 204 is opened on the inner side wall of the first sliding groove 203. The transmission assembly 600 can slide on the inner side wall of the first limiting groove 204. The plurality of second limiting grooves 205 are opened opposite each other on the inner side wall of the inner box 201. Among them, a cavity 105 is formed between the outer box 101 and the support base 102, one end of the moving component 400 is located in the cavity 105, and a telescopic sleeve 506 is provided between the fixed plate 501 and the guide rail 202. The two ends of the telescopic sleeve 506 are respectively fixedly connected to the two rotating shafts 502 and the inner side wall of the guide rail 202. The above solution can achieve uniform collection of waste materials, flexible and precise compression, arch breaking and wall scraping to improve compaction, and smooth discharge, effectively improving the efficiency and quality of waste treatment. That is, the waste enters the outer box 101 through the collection nozzle 104 at the top of the outer box 101 and then falls into the inner box 201. Due to the inclined setting of the inclined plate 206, the waste can be guided to a certain extent when entering the inner box 201, avoiding the waste from accumulating in a certain position, so that the waste can be distributed more evenly in the inner box 201. When waste material needs to be compressed, the moving component 400 starts working. One end of the moving component 400 slides on the inner wall of the guide rail 202, while the other end moves in conjunction within the cavity 105, driving the pressing component 500 to actuate. Normally, the pressing component 500 is magnetically fixed to the top of the collecting component 100 by the second magnet 504, remaining suspended in standby mode, thus not interfering with waste material feeding. The moving component 400 first drives the pressing component 500 to rotate to a horizontal position, releasing the magnetic attraction and causing the pressure plate 503 to disengage from the feed inlet, preparing for downward pressure. The moving component 400 drives the pressure plate 503 to press down. During the pressing process, the fixed plate 501, through the cooperation of the rotating shaft 502 and the telescopic sleeve 506, allows the pressing component 500 to have a certain degree of angle adaptive adjustment, avoiding rigid pressure. When the pressure plate 503 presses down and presses the top of the transmission component 600, it simultaneously drives the mounting frame 701 to move down in height. The straight rod 703 and the short rod 704 on the mounting frame 701 begin to play their role. The straight rod 703 first inserts vertically into the central area and four corners of the waste pile, destroying the arch bridge structure of the waste. During the downward movement, the side of the short rod 704 moves relative to the inner wall of the box, scraping off the waste adhering to the side wall. Then the pressure plate 503 continues to press down, compacting the waste. The compacted waste block is discharged through the discharge port 106 at the bottom of the outer box 101. During the discharge process, the straight rod 703 inserts into the waste layer above the discharge port 106 when it descends to the bottom, clearing any possible micro-bridging and ensuring that the waste block can smoothly pass through the discharge port 106 and fall into the transfer component 300.

[0019] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 4 As shown, the moving assembly 400 includes a mounting plate 401, an electric push rod 402, a top plate 404, a side plate 405, a rotary motor 406, a mounting plate 407, a rotating rod 408, and multiple telescopic rods 403. The mounting plate 401 is fixed to the outside of the collecting assembly 100. The electric push rod 402 and multiple telescopic rods 403 are all fixed to the surface of the mounting plate 401. The top plate 404 is located above the electric push rod 402 and multiple telescopic rods 403. The output ends of the electric push rod 402 and the telescopic rods 403 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 404. The side plate 405, the rotary motor 406, and the mounting plate 407 are relatively fixed to the top of the top plate 404. The two ends of the rotating rod 408 rotate on the adjacent sides of the side plate 405 and the mounting plate 407, respectively. The output end of the rotary motor 406 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod 408 near the mounting plate 407, and one end of the fixing plate 501 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 408.

[0020] Among them, the mounting plate 401, electric push rod 402, top plate 404, side plate 405, rotary motor 406, mounting plate 407, rotating rod 408 and multiple telescopic rods 403 are all located in the cavity 105. The above solution is adopted as follows: the top plate 404 is raised and lowered vertically by the extension and retraction of the output end. When it is necessary to change the angle of the pressing part 500, the rotary motor 406 is started, and its output end drives the rotating rod 408 to rotate between the side plate 405 and the mounting plate 407. Since one end of the fixed plate 501 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 408, the rotation of the rotating rod 408 will drive the fixed plate 501 and the pressing part 500 to rotate around the rotating rod 408, thereby realizing the adjustment of the angle of the pressing part 500. Through the raising and lowering of the electric push rod 402 and the telescopic rod 403 and the rotation of the rotary motor 406, the position and angle of the pressing part 500 in space are changed together to meet the needs of the pressing part 500 in different working stages.

[0021] like Figure 2 as well as Figure 6As shown, the transmission assembly 600 includes a sliding seat 601, a limiting block 602, a mounting base 603, a sliding rod 606, a spring 607, and a limiting plate 608. The sliding seat 601 slides on the inner wall of the first sliding groove 203, and the limiting block 602 is fixed to the outer side of the sliding seat 601. The sliding seat 601 slides on the inner wall of the first limiting groove 204 via the limiting block 602. The mounting base 603 is fixed to the bottom wall of the first sliding groove 203. A third sliding groove 604 is formed on the inner wall of the mounting base 603, and a third limiting groove 605 is formed on the inner wall of the third sliding groove 604. One end of the sliding rod 606 is attached to the mounting base 603. The top of the slide rod 606 is telescopic, and the other end of the slide rod 606 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the slide seat 601. The spring 607 is sleeved on the surface of the slide rod 606. The spring 607 is located between the slide seat 601 and the mounting seat 603. The two ends of the spring 607 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the slide seat 601 and the top of the mounting seat 603, respectively. The end of the slide rod 606 away from the slide seat 601 is also fixed with a limiting plate 608. The limiting plate 608 slides in the third slide groove 604. Both sides of the limiting plate 608 slide on the inner side wall of the third limiting groove 605. One end of the limiting plate 608 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame 701. There are two limiting blocks 602, which are fixed on both sides of the sliding seat 601 respectively. The sliding seat 601 slides on the inner wall of the first limiting groove 204 through the two limiting blocks 602 respectively. Using the above scheme: When the pressure plate 503 presses down and presses the top of the transmission assembly 600, the sliding seat 601 is subjected to downward pressure and slides downward in the first slide groove 203. At the same time, the limiting block 602 slides in the first limiting groove 204 to ensure that the sliding seat 601 moves downward smoothly. During this process, the sliding rod 606 moves downward with the sliding seat 601, and the spring 607 is compressed, producing elastic deformation. Since the limiting plate 608 is connected to the sliding rod 606 and slides in the third slide groove 604 and the third limiting groove 605, it will also move downward with the sliding rod 606, thereby driving the mounting frame 701, which is fixedly connected to it, to move downward in height. When the pressure disappears, the spring 607 will return to its original state, generating an upward elastic force, pushing the sliding seat 601 to slide upward, and the sliding rod 606 will move upward accordingly. The limiting plate 608 will also move upward, so that the mounting frame 701 returns to its initial position, preparing for the next transmission. It should be noted that before compression, the height of the pressure plate 503 is higher than the height of the paper waste; the length in the figure is for illustrative purposes only.

[0022] like Figure 2 as well as Figure 7As shown, the discharge assembly 800 includes a drive motor 801, a rotating column 802, a rotating plate 803, and a locking block 804. The drive motor 801 is fixed to the outside of the outer casing 101. Both ends of the rotating column 802 rotate on the inner wall of the discharge port 106. One end of the rotating plate 803 is fixed to the surface of the rotating column 802 and rotates on the inner wall of the discharge port 106. The locking block 804 is fixed to the end of the rotating plate 803 away from the rotating column 802, and one end of the locking block 804 engages with the inner wall of the slot 107. The contact surfaces of the rotating plate 803 and the discharge port 106 are both fixed with a rubber protective layer.

[0023] The above scheme is adopted as follows: When collecting waste normally and not discharging, the rotating plate 803 is in the closed discharge port 106 state. At this time, the locking block 804 is tightly locked with the inner wall of the slot 107, sealing the discharge port 106 tightly to prevent waste leakage. When the waste needs to be discharged after being compacted, the drive motor 801 starts, and its output shaft drives the rotating column 802 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating column 802 drives the rotating plate 803 to make a circular motion around the rotating column 802. As the rotating plate 803 rotates, the locking block 804 gradually disengages from the slot 107, the discharge port 106 is opened, and the compacted waste block can be discharged through the discharge port 106. After the discharge is completed, the drive motor 801 rotates in the opposite direction, driving the rotating column 802 and the rotating plate 803 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the locking block 804 is locked back into the slot 107, and the rotating plate 803 closes the discharge port 106 again, preparing for the next waste collection.

[0024] like Figure 1 as well as Figure 8 As shown, an automatic die-cutting machine waste discharge device is applied to an automatic die-cutting machine waste collection device, including a transfer component 300. The transfer component 300 includes a transfer cart 301 and a transfer box 302. The transfer cart 301 is located directly below the outer box 101, and the transfer box 302 is fixed on the top of the transfer cart 301 and located directly below the discharge port 106. Among them, a handle is fixed on one side of the transfer vehicle 301, and multiple equidistant casters are fixed on the bottom of the transfer vehicle 301. Using the above scheme: After the waste material in the automatic die-cutting machine's waste collection device is compacted, the discharge port 106 is opened through the discharge component 800. The compacted waste material blocks fall from the discharge port 106 into the transfer box 302 directly below under the influence of gravity. When a certain amount of waste material is collected in the transfer box 302, the operator holds the handle on one side of the transfer cart 301 and, with the help of the omnidirectional wheels at the bottom of the transfer cart 301, pushes or pulls the transfer cart 301 to the designated waste processing area. Upon reaching the destination, the waste material in the transfer box 302 can be further processed or transferred. Afterward, the empty transfer cart 301 is pushed back to directly below the outer box 101 to continue receiving subsequent waste material discharges.

[0025] Working principle and usage process of this invention: In use, the paper waste generated by the automatic die-cutting machine enters the outer box 101 through the collecting nozzle 104 and falls into the inner box 201. The moving component 400 starts to work, and the electric push rod 402 and the telescopic rod 403 push the top plate 404 to rise, so that the rotating rod 408 is at a suitable height. The rotary motor 406 drives the rotating rod 408 to rotate, and adjusts the angle of the pressing part 500 so that the pressing part 500 enters the inner box 201. Then the electric push rod 402 pushes the top plate 404 to fall, driving the pressing part 500 to press down. The extrusion block 505 performs preliminary extrusion on the paper waste in the inner box 201. Simultaneously, the pressure plate 503 presses down on the sliding seat 601 of the transmission assembly 600. The sliding seat 601 compresses the spring 607 and drives the sliding rod 606 and the limiting plate 608 to move downwards. The limiting plate 608 drives the mounting frame 701 to move downwards. The straight rod 703 and short rod 704 of the auxiliary assembly 700 further agitate the waste material, breaking down the waste material bridging structure and making the waste material loosely distributed, which facilitates compression. After multiple presses, the waste material is compacted. When waste needs to be discharged, the drive motor 801 starts, driving the rotating column 802 to rotate. The rotating column 802 drives the rotating plate 803 to rotate, causing the locking block 804 to disengage from the slot 107. The discharge port 106 opens, and the compacted waste block falls into the transfer box 302 directly below under the action of gravity. After the discharge is completed, the drive motor 801 rotates in the opposite direction, causing the rotating plate 803 to close the discharge port 106 again, and the locking block 804 is locked into the slot 107. The operator holds the handle of the transfer cart 301 and pushes it to the designated waste processing area using the casters. After processing the waste in the transfer box 302, the empty transfer cart 301 is pushed back to the bottom of the outer box 101 to continue receiving the subsequent waste.

[0026] It should be noted that all controls in this device are existing technologies and can be controlled by the control panel 103, which will not be elaborated on here; It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0027] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic waste collecting device for automatic die-cutting machine, comprising a collecting assembly (100) and a compression assembly (200) fixed inside the collecting assembly (100), the bottom of the collecting assembly (100) is provided with a discharging assembly and a transfer assembly (300), the transfer assembly (300) is located below the discharging assembly, characterized in that: Also includes: Pressing member (500), the pressing member (500) is fixed to the output end of the rotating assembly, one end of which extends into the collecting assembly (100); A movable component (400) is provided on one side of the compression component (200) for adjusting the height and angle of the pressing member (500); A transmission assembly (600) is telescopically disposed on the side of the compression assembly (200) away from the moving assembly (400); An auxiliary component (700) is fixedly disposed at the movable end of the transmission component (600), and its outer side slides on the inner wall of the compression component (200); The pressing component (500) includes a fixed plate (501), a pressure plate (503), a second magnet (504), and a pressing block (505). One end of the fixed plate (501) is fixedly connected to the output end of the moving assembly (400). The pressure plate (503) is fixed at the end of the fixed plate (501) away from the moving assembly (400). The pressing block (505) is fixed at the end of the pressure plate (503) away from the fixed plate (501). The second magnet... Iron (504) is fixed on the top of pressure plate (503), and pressing part (500) is magnetically fixed to the top of collection assembly (100) through pressure plate (503). Rotating shaft (502) is fixed on the top and bottom of fixing plate (501). Telescopic sleeve (506) is also provided between fixing plate (501) and compression assembly (200). The two ends of telescopic sleeve (506) are respectively fixedly connected to the two rotating shafts (502) and the inner side wall of compression assembly (200). The auxiliary component (700) includes a mounting frame (701), multiple straight rods (703), multiple short rods (704), and multiple limiting plates (702). The multiple short rods (704) are all shorter than the multiple limiting plates (702). The mounting frame (701) is fixed to the movable end of the transmission component (600). The multiple limiting plates (702) are relatively fixed to the outside of the mounting frame (701). The mounting frame (701) slides on the inner wall of the compression component (200) through the multiple limiting plates (702). The multiple straight rods (703) are respectively fixed at the corners of the mounting frame (701). The multiple straight rods (703) are located inside the mounting frame (701). The multiple short rods (704) are relatively fixed inside the mounting frame (701). When the moving component (400) drives the pressure plate (503) to press down, the pressure plate (503) presses down on the top of the transmission component (600) and simultaneously drives the mounting frame (701) to move down in height, so that the paper waste is in a state where the bridging structure is destroyed and the material is loosely distributed.

2. The automatic die cutter waste automatic collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The collecting component (100) includes an outer box (101), a plurality of support seats (102) are fixed to the bottom of the outer box (101), a control panel (103) is fixed to the outside of the outer box (101), a material collection nozzle (104) is formed by the inward indentation of the top of the outer box (101), a discharge port (106) is opened at the bottom of the outer box (101), and a slot (107) is also opened on the inner side wall of the discharge port (106). Among them, multiple support seats (102) are fixed at equal intervals to the bottom of the outer box (101).

3. The automatic die cutter waste automatic collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The compression assembly (200) includes an inner box (201), an inclined plate (206), and a first magnet (207). The inner box (201) is fixed to the bottom wall of the outer box (101), the inclined plate (206) is obliquely fixed to the top of the inner box (201), and the first magnet (207) is fixed to the bottom surface of the inclined plate (206). The first magnet (207) and the second magnet (504) are magnetically attracted to each other. The inner sidewall of the inner box (201) is provided with a guide rail (202) and a first groove (207). 3) A first limiting groove (204) and a plurality of second limiting grooves (205), one end of the moving component (400) slides on the inner wall of the guide rail (202), the first slide groove (203) is located on the opposite side of the guide rail (202), the first limiting groove (204) is opened on the inner wall of the first slide groove (203), the transmission component (600) slides on the inner wall of the first limiting groove (204), and a plurality of second limiting grooves (205) are opened opposite to each other on the inner wall of the inner box (201); A cavity (105) is formed between the outer casing (101) and the support base (102). One end of the moving component (400) is located in the cavity (105). A telescopic sleeve (506) is provided between the fixed plate (501) and the guide rail (202). The two ends of the telescopic sleeve (506) are fixedly connected to the two rotating shafts (502) and the inner sidewall of the guide rail (202), respectively.

4. The automatic waste collection device for an automatic die-cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving assembly (400) includes a mounting plate (401), an electric push rod (402), a top plate (404), a side plate (405), a rotary motor (406), a mounting plate (407), a rotating rod (408), and multiple telescopic rods (403). The mounting plate (401) is fixed to the outside of the collecting assembly (100). The electric push rod (402) and the multiple telescopic rods (403) are all fixed to the surface of the mounting plate (401). The top plate (404) is located above the electric push rod (402) and the multiple telescopic rods (403). The output ends of the push rod (402) and the telescopic rod (403) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (404). The side plate (405), the rotary motor (406) and the mounting plate (407) are fixedly fixed to the top of the top plate (404). The two ends of the rotating rod (408) rotate on the adjacent sides of the side plate (405) and the mounting plate (407) respectively. The output end of the rotary motor (406) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (408) near the mounting plate (407), and one end of the fixing plate (501) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (408). The mounting plate (401), electric push rod (402), top plate (404), side plate (405), rotary motor (406), mounting plate (407), rotating rod (408) and multiple telescopic rods (403) are all located in the cavity (105).

5. The automatic waste collection device for an automatic die-cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission assembly (600) includes a sliding seat (601), a limiting block (602), a mounting base (603), a sliding rod (606), a spring (607), and a limiting plate (608). The sliding seat (601) slides on the inner wall of the first sliding groove (203). The limiting block (602) is fixed to the outer side of the sliding seat (601). The sliding seat (601) slides on the inner wall of the first limiting groove (204) through the limiting block (602). The mounting base (603) is fixed to the bottom wall of the first sliding groove (203). A third sliding groove (604) is formed on the inner wall of the mounting base (603). A third limiting groove (605) is formed on the inner wall of the third sliding groove (604). One end of the sliding rod (606) is mounted on the mounting base. The top of the seat (603) extends and retracts, and the other end of the slide rod (606) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding seat (601). The spring (607) is sleeved on the surface of the slide rod (606). The spring (607) is located between the sliding seat (601) and the mounting seat (603). The two ends of the spring (607) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding seat (601) and the top of the mounting seat (603) respectively. The end of the slide rod (606) away from the sliding seat (601) is also fixed with a limiting plate (608). The limiting plate (608) slides in the third slide groove (604). Both sides of the limiting plate (608) slide on the inner side wall of the third limiting groove (605). One end of the limiting plate (608) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame (701). The number of the limiting blocks (602) is two. The two limiting blocks (602) are fixed on both sides of the sliding seat (601). The sliding seat (601) slides on the inner wall of the first limiting groove (204) through the two limiting blocks (602).

6. The automatic die cutter waste automatic collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The discharge assembly (800) includes a drive motor (801), a rotating column (802), a rotating plate (803), and a locking block (804). The drive motor (801) is fixed to the outside of the outer casing (101). Both ends of the rotating column (802) rotate on the inner wall of the discharge port (106). One end of the rotating plate (803) is fixed to the surface of the rotating column (802) and rotates on the inner wall of the discharge port (106). The locking block (804) is fixed to the end of the rotating plate (803) away from the rotating column (802), and one end of the locking block (804) engages with the inner wall of the slot (107). The contact surfaces of the rotating plate (803) and the discharge port (106) are both fixed with a rubber protective layer.

7. An automatic die cutting machine waste discharge device applied to the automatic die cutting machine waste collection device according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The transfer assembly (300) includes a transfer vehicle (301) and a transfer box (302), wherein the transfer vehicle (301) is located directly below the outer box (101), the transfer box (302) is fixed on the top of the transfer vehicle (301), and the transfer box (302) is located directly below the discharge port (106). The transfer vehicle (301) is also equipped with a handle on one side and multiple equidistant casters at the bottom.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • An automatic waste collection and packing device and method for a die-cutting machine

    CN119702646B