Multifunctional integrated mobile energy storage charging vehicle for new energy vehicles

Abstract

This invention discloses a multifunctional integrated mobile energy storage charging vehicle for new energy vehicles, relating to the field of mobile power supply technology. The invention includes: a base, an energy storage mechanism on top of the base containing a built-in battery, a mesh plate fixedly installed inside the energy storage mechanism's flow channel, a cable mechanism on the front of the energy storage mechanism's interior, and a charging gun at the top of the cable. When a charging operator pulls the charging gun, the displacement of the charging gun pulls the cable, and as the cable extends, the winding mechanism within the cable mechanism begins to rotate. This invention effectively prevents the charging gun and cable from being continuously exposed to external cold air through the shielding and heat treatment of the toothed plate, thereby reducing cable loss during energy transmission and preventing energy efficiency reduction due to continuous low cable temperature, which would otherwise slow down the charging speed of the vehicle.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of mobile power technology, specifically relating to a multi-functional integrated mobile energy storage and charging vehicle for new energy vehicles. Background Technology

[0002] Multifunctional integrated mobile energy storage and charging vehicles are a new type of mobile power service equipment that integrates energy storage, charging, and discharging. As the market share of new energy vehicles continues to increase, convenient mobile power supplies are also rapidly becoming more widespread, so as to solve the problem of energy replenishment for new energy vehicles in a timely manner.

[0003] Patent publication number CN222522505U discloses a multifunctional integrated mobile energy storage charging vehicle, relating to the field of mobile power technology. The multifunctional integrated mobile energy storage charging vehicle includes a mobile energy storage charging vehicle and a power bank kit. The mobile energy storage charging vehicle includes an energy storage battery pack and a charging vehicle housing. The power bank kit includes a charging base and a power bank electrically connected to the charging base. The charging base is electrically connected to the energy storage battery pack and mounted on the charging vehicle housing. The energy storage battery pack is electrically connected to the charging base via an adapter. Through the arrangement of the energy storage battery pack, charging base, power bank, and AC output socket, this patent allows the device to be deployed in indoor and outdoor parking lots as a mobile energy storage charging vehicle to charge electric vehicles in parking spaces without a fixed mobile energy storage charging vehicle. It can also be carried in the vehicle as an emergency power source or connected to a photovoltaic power generation system in outdoor scenarios to provide power support to vehicles at any time.

[0004] The above-mentioned device also has the following problems: The device can conveniently charge new energy vehicles, but existing charging vehicles usually form a sealed environment inside to reduce the energy loss of their own batteries when the temperature is low, so as to prevent the external cold air from rushing in, thereby preventing the battery from increasing energy consumption when used in low temperature environment. However, during the charging process at low temperature, the charging gun and charging cable are easily damaged due to the long-term exposure of the charging cable to the outside during the transmission of electrical energy. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multi-functional integrated mobile energy storage charging vehicle for new energy vehicles, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the charging gun and charging cable are prone to increased loss during the energy transmission process due to prolonged exposure of the charging cable to the outside at low temperatures.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this invention provides a multi-functional integrated mobile energy storage charging vehicle for new energy vehicles, comprising: a base, an energy storage mechanism on the top of the base, and a built-in battery; a mesh plate fixedly installed inside the flow channel of the energy storage mechanism; a cable mechanism on the front of the energy storage mechanism, with a charging gun at the top of the cable; when the charging personnel pull the charging gun, the cable is pulled as the charging gun moves, and the winding mechanism in the cable mechanism begins to rotate as the cable extends; when charging is completed and the charging gun is returned, the cable mechanism causes the winding mechanism to rotate via a torsion spring, and the winding mechanism completes the winding of the extended cable; an electric slide rail is provided at the back corner of the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism, and a Z-shaped plate is slidably installed inside the electric slide rail; a sealing plate is fixedly installed on the front of the Z-shaped plate; the base moves the energy storage mechanism to the desired charging position via a moving mechanism; before use by the charging personnel, to cope with the low outdoor temperature environment, the electric slide rail is activated, and the electric slide rail drives the Z-shaped plate to move downwards, and the Z-shaped plate drives the sealing plate to move downwards along the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism, sealing the cable. The sealing plate blocks the flow channel of the energy storage mechanism to prevent external cold air from entering. A lead screw is rotatably installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism, and a gear is fixedly installed through the outer wall of the top of the lead screw. A drive plate is fixedly installed on the side of the sealing plate away from the mesh plate. Two through plates are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the back of the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism. A toothed plate is slidably installed through the outer wall of the through plate. An anti-hardening device is provided below the toothed plate to prevent the cable from getting tangled during recycling. Above the anti-hardening device is a device for controlling the charging area. The partition device of the shielding, when the sealing plate moves down, drives the drive plate to move synchronously. The built-in block of the drive plate guides the non-self-locking spiral groove on the surface of the lead screw, causing the lead screw to generate rotational force and start to rotate. The lead screw drives the gear to revolve, and the gear causes the meshing tooth plate to slide horizontally along the outer wall of the through plate. At this time, the tooth plate extends outward from the inside of the energy storage mechanism. The tooth plate shields the charging gun and cable, and absorbs and guides some of the heat generated by the battery inside the energy storage mechanism due to use. The tooth plate also radiates heat to the charging gun and cable by means of heat.

[0007] According to another advantageous design of the present invention, a moving mechanism is provided at the bottom of the base, and the moving mechanism facilitates the displacement of the base. Flow grooves are provided at both ends of the energy storage mechanism. The cable mechanism consists of a rotating winding mechanism and a cable, and the cable is wound around the surface of the winding mechanism. The charging gun is located on the front of the energy storage mechanism.

[0008] According to another advantageous design of the present invention, the sealing plate is slidably installed on the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism, and the flow groove of the energy storage mechanism is located on the movement trajectory of the sealing plate. The outer wall of the lead screw is a non-self-locking spiral groove. The drive plate is internally penetrated and movably installed on the outer wall of the spiral groove of the lead screw. One end of the through plate penetrates the front of the energy storage mechanism. The toothed plate covers the charging gun and has a U-shaped design. The toothed plate meshes with the gear and has thermal conductivity.

[0009] According to another advantageous design of the present invention, the anti-hardening device includes a vertical plate, the back of which is fixedly mounted on the front of the drive plate. A heat-gathering block is slidably mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism via a spring. When the drive plate moves downward, it drives the vertical plate to move synchronously. When the vertical plate moves downward, it contacts and abuts the inclined surface of the heat-gathering block, causing the heat-gathering block to slide horizontally along the bottom of the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism. The inclined surface of the heat-gathering block is located on the bottom movement trajectory of the drive plate. A negative pressure mechanism is provided inside the heat-gathering block. The heat-gathering block drives the negative pressure mechanism to move synchronously. After the negative pressure mechanism is activated, it draws the heat inside the energy storage mechanism into the heat-gathering block, and the heat-gathering block is displaced below the cable mechanism. The heat rising from the heat-gathering block heats the cable and softens it.

[0010] According to another advantageous design of the invention, an inclined plate is hinged inside the heat-gathering block, and a torsion spring is provided between the inclined plate and the heat-gathering block. A U-shaped plate is hinged to the end of the inclined plate away from the heat-gathering block. A drying roller is rotatably installed inside the U-shaped plate. When the heat-gathering block is displaced, it drives the inclined plate to move synchronously. After the inclined plate is limited by the U-shaped plate, its hinge shaft begins to rotate. The inclined plate moves in an arc trajectory and pushes the U-shaped plate to slide along the bottom of the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism. The U-shaped plate drives the drying roller to move synchronously. The circumferential surface of the drying roller contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism and generates friction.

[0011] According to another advantageous design of the invention, the circumferential surface of the drying roller contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism, and the drying roller contains a desiccant. The drying roller is located below the cable mechanism and rotates inside the U-shaped plate by friction. When the energy is charged, the cable is wound, the heat-gathering block is reset, and the inclined plate is reset by the torsion spring, pulling the U-shaped plate and the drying roller to reset.

[0012] According to another advantageous design of the present invention, the dividing device includes an L-shaped plate, one side wall of which is fixedly mounted on the surface of the heat-gathering block. A friction wheel is rotatably mounted on the front side of the inner wall of the L-shaped plate, and a transmission rod is fixedly mounted on the back side of the friction wheel. A hollow plate is movably mounted through the outer wall of the spiral groove of the transmission rod. The L-shaped plate drives the friction wheel to move synchronously. The circumferential surface of the friction wheel contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism and generates friction. The friction wheel rotates by friction and drives the transmission rod to rotate. The transmission rod guides the built-in locking block of the hollow plate through its own non-self-locking spiral groove. The hollow plate slides horizontally along the side wall of the L-shaped plate. The top of the dividing plate is slidably mounted on the top of the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism by a vertical rod, and a spring is provided between the vertical rod and the energy storage mechanism.

[0013] According to another advantageous design of the present invention, the circumferential surface of the friction wheel contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism, the outer wall of the transmission rod is provided with a non-self-locking spiral groove, the outer wall of the hollow plate is slidably installed on the inner side wall of the L-shaped plate, the partition plate is elastically telescopic and extends through the front of the energy storage mechanism, the back of the partition plate contacts the front of the hollow plate, when the heat-gathering block moves, it drives the L-shaped plate to move synchronously, the hollow plate pushes the partition plate, the partition plate drives the vertical rod to move synchronously, the telescopic end of the partition plate protrudes into the interior of the energy storage mechanism, when the telescopic end of the partition plate contacts the charging vehicle, it will begin to retract by resisting force, at this time the partition plate divides a safe charging area for the charging gun.

[0014] According to another advantageous design of the present invention, a plurality of L-shaped telescopic plates are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the sidewall of the partition plate, and the L-shaped telescopic plates are elastically designed. A sealing ring is provided on the front side of the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism. The telescopic end of the partition plate is located inside the sealing ring. When the partition plate moves forward, it drives the L-shaped telescopic plates to move synchronously. During the movement, the telescopic end of the L-shaped telescopic plate contacts and abuts the arc surface of the arc frame, causing the arc frame to generate a horizontal movement force. The arc frame is slidably installed on the front side of the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism by a spring. The sidewall of the arc frame contacts the sealing ring. The arc frame is located on the movement trajectory of the L-shaped telescopic plate, and the arc frame will slide along the front side of the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism and squeeze the sealing ring, causing the sealing ring to deform. At this time, the sealing ring blocks the gap between the telescopic end of the partition plate and the energy storage mechanism, further ensuring the sealing of the energy storage mechanism.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are that, through the cooperation of electric slide rail, Z-shaped plate, sealing plate, lead screw, gear, drive plate, through plate and toothed plate, and through the shielding of the sealing plate, the energy storage mechanism forms a closed space in a low-temperature environment, preventing external cold air from rushing into the energy storage mechanism and avoiding increased energy consumption of the energy storage mechanism's battery due to cold air intrusion during use, thereby affecting the number of times the energy storage mechanism can be used at one time; through the shielding and heat treatment of the toothed plate, the charging gun and cable are effectively prevented from being continuously exposed to external cold air, thereby reducing cable loss during the transmission of electrical energy, and at the same time preventing the energy efficiency of the cable from decreasing due to continuous low temperature, thus reducing the charging speed of the charging gun for the vehicle.

[0016] By incorporating an anti-hardening device, a drive plate, vertical plate, heat-gathering block, negative pressure mechanism, inclined plate, U-shaped plate, and drying roller work together. The negative pressure mechanism and heat-gathering block work together to remove heat generated inside the energy storage mechanism, preventing the cable core from hardening due to outdoor low temperatures before use, thus increasing the chance of damage during extension. It also prevents the energy storage mechanism from experiencing frequency reduction due to high temperatures, which would affect charging and transmission. After the cable is reset, the rotating drying roller can wipe away water droplets that fall onto the bottom of the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism, accelerating the drying and evaporation of the water droplets and preventing long-term water residue from causing oxidation of the electrical components inside the energy storage mechanism.

[0017] By employing a partitioning device—combining a heat-gathering block, L-shaped plate, friction wheel, transmission rod, hollow plate, partition plate, L-shaped telescopic plate, sealing ring, and arc frame—the extension and separation of the partition plate, without damaging the vehicle's exterior paint, utilizes a simple mechanical structure. This allows users to easily identify the start and end of charging without frequent monitoring of the charging software. It also prevents accidental bumps to the charging gun by external personnel, thus preventing loosening of the connection between the charging gun and the vehicle and potential charging interruptions. The sealing ring enhances the airtightness of the energy storage mechanism, preventing cold air from seeping in through gaps and interfering with the internal metal connectors. This also prevents increased resistance due to thermal expansion and contraction caused by temperature changes, thus avoiding potential safety hazards. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the entire invention; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the entire invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the energy storage mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the energy storage mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-hardening device of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the back of the anti-hardening device of the present invention from the right side view. Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the dividing device of the present invention; Figure 8 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the dividing device of the present invention.

[0019] Explanation of key figure labels: 1. Base; 2. Energy storage mechanism; 3. Mesh plate; 4. Cable mechanism; 5. Charging gun; 6. Electric slide rail; 7. Z-shaped plate; 8. Sealing plate; 9. Lead screw; 10. Gear; 11. Drive plate; 12. Through plate; 13. Toothed plate; 14. Anti-hardening device; 141. Vertical plate; 142. Heat-gathering block; 143. Negative pressure mechanism; 144. Inclined plate; 145. U-shaped plate; 146. Drying roller; 15. Dividing device; 151. L-shaped plate; 152. Friction wheel; 153. Transmission rod; 154. Hollow plate; 155. Dividing plate; 156. L-shaped telescopic plate; 157. Sealing ring; 158. Arc frame. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The specific embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments.

[0021] like Figures 1-8 As shown, one embodiment of the present invention provides: a multi-functional integrated mobile energy storage charging vehicle for new energy vehicles, comprising: a base 1, an energy storage mechanism 2 disposed on the top of the base 1, the energy storage mechanism 2 having a built-in battery, a mesh plate 3 fixedly installed inside the flow channel of the energy storage mechanism 2, a cable mechanism 4 disposed on the front of the inside of the energy storage mechanism 2, a charging gun 5 disposed on the top of the cable of the cable mechanism 4, an electric slide rail 6 disposed at the corner of the back of the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism 2, a Z-shaped plate 7 slidably installed inside the electric slide rail 6, a sealing plate 8 fixedly installed on the front of the Z-shaped plate 7, a lead screw 9 rotatably installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism 2, a gear 10 being fixedly installed through the outer wall of the top of the lead screw 9, a drive plate 11 being fixedly installed on the side of the sealing plate 8 away from the mesh plate 3, two through plates 12 symmetrically and fixedly installed on the back of the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism 2, a toothed plate 13 being slidably installed through the outer wall of the through plate 12, an anti-hardening device 14 being disposed below the toothed plate 13 to prevent the cable from being difficult to entangle during cable recycling, and a dividing device 15 for blocking the charging area being disposed above the anti-hardening device 14.

[0022] The base 1 is equipped with a moving mechanism at its bottom, which facilitates the displacement of the base 1. Both ends of the energy storage mechanism 2 are provided with flow grooves. The cable mechanism 4 consists of a rotating winding mechanism and a cable, with the cable wound around the surface of the winding mechanism. The charging gun 5 is located on the front of the energy storage mechanism 2.

[0023] The sealing plate 8 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism 2, and the flow groove of the energy storage mechanism 2 is located on the movement trajectory of the sealing plate 8. The outer wall of the lead screw 9 is a non-self-locking spiral groove. The drive plate 11 is internally penetrated and movably installed on the outer wall of the spiral groove of the lead screw 9. One end of the through plate 12 penetrates the front of the energy storage mechanism 2. The toothed plate 13 covers the charging gun 5, and the toothed plate 13 has a U-shaped design. The toothed plate 13 meshes with the gear 10, and the toothed plate 13 has thermal conductivity.

[0024] The sealing plate 8 creates a closed space for the energy storage mechanism 2 in a low-temperature environment, preventing cold air from entering the energy storage mechanism 2 and avoiding increased energy consumption due to cold air intrusion during use, thus affecting the number of times the energy storage mechanism 2 can be used at one time. The toothed plate 13 effectively prevents the charging gun 5 and cables from being continuously exposed to cold air, thereby reducing cable loss during the transmission of electrical energy and preventing energy efficiency reduction due to continuous low temperature of the cables, which in turn reduces the charging speed of the charging gun 5 for the vehicle.

[0025] In use, the base 1 moves the energy storage mechanism 2 to the desired charging position via a moving mechanism. Before use, to cope with the low outdoor temperature, the electric slide rail 6 is activated, and the electric slide rail 6 drives the Z-shaped plate 7 to move downward. The Z-shaped plate 7 drives the sealing plate 8 to move downward along the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism 2. The sealing plate 8 blocks the flow channel of the energy storage mechanism 2, thereby preventing external cold air from rushing into the energy storage mechanism 2. At the same time, when the charging personnel pull the charging gun 5, the movement of the charging gun 5 will pull the cable. When the cable extends, the winding mechanism in the cable mechanism 4 starts to rotate. When the charging is completed and the charging gun 5 is put back, the cable mechanism 4 uses a torsion spring to cause the winding mechanism to rotate. The self-rotation and winding mechanism completes the winding of the extension cable; when the sealing plate 8 moves down, it drives the drive plate 11 to move synchronously. The built-in block of the drive plate 11 guides the non-self-locking spiral groove on the surface of the lead screw 9, causing the lead screw 9 to generate rotational force and start to rotate. The lead screw 9 drives the gear 10 to revolve. The gear 10 causes the meshing toothed plate 13 to slide horizontally along the outer wall of the through plate 12. At this time, the toothed plate 13 extends outward from the inside of the energy storage mechanism 2. The toothed plate 13 shields the charging gun 5 and the cable, and the toothed plate 13 absorbs and guides some of the heat generated by the battery inside the energy storage mechanism 2 due to use. The toothed plate 13 also radiates heat to the charging gun 5 and the cable by means of heat.

[0026] According to the above embodiments, the sealing plate 8 causes the energy storage mechanism 2 to form a closed space in a low-temperature environment, preventing external cold air from rushing into the interior of the energy storage mechanism 2 and preventing the energy consumption of the battery of the energy storage mechanism 2 from increasing due to cold air invasion during use, thereby affecting the number of times the energy storage mechanism 2 can be used at one time; the toothed plate 13 effectively prevents the charging gun 5 and the cable from being continuously invaded by external cold air, thereby reducing the loss of the cable in the process of transmitting electrical energy, and at the same time preventing the energy efficiency of the cable from decreasing due to continuous low temperature, thereby reducing the charging speed of the charging gun 5 to the vehicle.

[0027] like Figures 1-8 As shown, based on the above embodiment: anti-hardening device 14, the anti-hardening device 14 includes a vertical plate 141, the back of the vertical plate 141 is fixedly installed on the front of the drive plate 11, a heat-gathering block 142 is slidably installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism 2 by a spring, the inclined surface of the heat-gathering block 142 is located on the bottom movement trajectory of the drive plate 11, and a negative pressure mechanism 143 is provided inside the heat-gathering block 142.

[0028] An inclined plate 144 is hinged inside the heat-collecting block 142. A torsion spring is provided between the inclined plate 144 and the heat-collecting block 142. A U-shaped plate 145 is hinged to the end of the inclined plate 144 away from the heat-collecting block 142. A drying roller 146 is rotatably installed inside the U-shaped plate 145.

[0029] The circumferential surface of the drying roller 146 contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism 2, and the drying roller 146 contains a desiccant. The drying roller 146 is located below the cable mechanism 4.

[0030] By cooperating with the negative pressure mechanism 143 and the heat-gathering block 142, the heat generated inside the energy storage mechanism 2 is removed, while the core of the cable is prevented from hardening due to outdoor low temperature before use, which would increase the probability of damage during extension. At the same time, the energy storage mechanism 2 is prevented from being affected by high temperature frequency reduction, which would affect the charging and transmission. After the cable is reset, the resetting and rotating drying roller 146 can easily generate water vapor due to the temperature difference between the inside and outside, which will condense into water droplets. At this time, the drying roller 146 rotates and wipes the water droplets that fall on the bottom of the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism 2, which accelerates the drying and evaporation of the water droplets and prevents the water droplets from remaining for a long time and causing oxidation to the electrical components inside the energy storage mechanism 2.

[0031] In use, when the drive plate 11 moves downward, it drives the vertical plate 141 to move synchronously. When the vertical plate 141 moves downward, it contacts and abuts the inclined surface of the heat-gathering block 142, causing the heat-gathering block 142 to slide horizontally along the bottom of the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism 2. The heat-gathering block 142 drives the negative pressure mechanism 143 to move synchronously. After the negative pressure mechanism 143 is activated, it draws the heat inside the energy storage mechanism 2 into the heat-gathering block 142, and the heat-gathering block 142 moves to below the cable mechanism 4. The heat rising from the heat-gathering block 142 heats the cable and softens it. When the heat-gathering block 142 moves, it drives the inclined plate 144 to move synchronously. After the inclined plate 144 is limited by the U-shaped plate 145, its hinge shaft begins to rotate. The inclined plate 144 moves in an arc trajectory and pushes the U-shaped plate 145 to slide along the bottom of the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism 2. The U-shaped plate 145 drives the drying roller 146 to move synchronously. The circumferential surface of the drying roller 146 contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism 2 and generates friction. The drying roller 146 rotates inside the U-shaped plate 145 by relying on friction. After the charging is completed, the cable is wound, and the heat collection block 142 is reset, the inclined plate 144 pulls the U-shaped plate 145 and the drying roller 146 to reset when it is reset by relying on the torsion spring.

[0032] According to the above embodiment, the negative pressure mechanism 143 and the heat-gathering block 142 work together to remove the heat generated inside the energy storage mechanism 2, while preventing the cable core from hardening due to outdoor low temperature before use, thus increasing the probability of damage during extension. At the same time, it prevents the energy storage mechanism 2 from being affected by high temperature frequency reduction, thus affecting the charging and transmission. After the cable is reset, the resetting and rotating drying roller 146 can easily generate water vapor due to the temperature difference between the inside and outside, which can condense into water droplets. At this time, the drying roller 146 rotates and wipes the water droplets that fall on the bottom of the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism 2, accelerating the drying and evaporation of the water droplets, and preventing the water droplets from remaining for a long time and causing oxidation of the electrical components inside the energy storage mechanism 2.

[0033] like Figures 1-8 As shown, based on the above embodiment: the dividing device 15 includes an L-shaped plate 151. One side wall of the front of the L-shaped plate 151 is fixedly installed on the surface of the heat-gathering block 142. A friction wheel 152 is rotatably installed on the front of the inner wall of the L-shaped plate 151. A transmission rod 153 is fixedly installed on the back of the friction wheel 152. A hollow plate 154 is movably installed through the outer wall of the spiral groove of the transmission rod 153. The top of the dividing plate 155 is slidably installed on the top of the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism 2 through a vertical rod, and a spring is provided between the vertical rod and the energy storage mechanism 2.

[0034] The circumferential surface of the friction wheel 152 contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism 2. The outer wall of the transmission rod 153 is provided with a non-self-locking spiral groove. The outer wall of the hollow plate 154 is slidably installed on the inner side wall of the L-shaped plate 151. The partition plate 155 is designed to be elastically telescopic and passes through the front of the energy storage mechanism 2. The back of the partition plate 155 contacts the front of the hollow plate 154. When the heat collection block 142 moves, it drives the L-shaped plate 151 to move synchronously.

[0035] The partition plate 155 has several L-shaped telescopic plates 156 symmetrically and fixedly installed on its side wall. The L-shaped telescopic plates 156 are elastically designed. A sealing ring 157 is provided on the front of the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism 2. The telescopic end of the partition plate 155 is located inside the sealing ring 157. An arc frame 158 is slidably installed on the front of the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism 2 through a spring. The side wall of the arc frame 158 contacts the sealing ring 157. The arc frame 158 is located on the movement trajectory of the L-shaped telescopic plates 156.

[0036] By extending and separating the partition plate 155, without damaging the vehicle's exterior paint, a simple mechanical structure is used to make it easy for users to know the start and end of charging without frequently checking the charging software. At the same time, it prevents external personnel from accidentally bumping into the charging gun 5, preventing the connection between the charging gun 5 and the vehicle from becoming loose and causing charging interruption. The sealing ring 157 improves the sealing of the energy storage mechanism 2, preventing external cold air from rushing into the energy storage mechanism 2 through the gap, thereby interfering with the metal connector inside the energy storage mechanism 2 and preventing it from continuously expanding and contracting due to temperature changes, thus increasing resistance and preventing the increase of safety hazards.

[0037] In use, the heat-gathering block 142 moves, causing the L-shaped plate 151 to move synchronously. The L-shaped plate 151 then drives the friction wheel 152 to move synchronously. The circumferential surface of the friction wheel 152 contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism 2, generating friction. The friction wheel 152 rotates due to friction, driving the transmission rod 153 to rotate. The transmission rod 153 guides the internal locking block of the hollow plate 154 through its non-self-locking spiral groove on its outer wall. The hollow plate 154 slides horizontally along the side wall of the L-shaped plate 151, pushing the partition plate 155. The partition plate 155 drives the vertical rod to move synchronously. The telescopic end of the partition plate 155 extends out of the energy storage mechanism 2. When the partition plate 155... After the telescopic end of the 5-section contacts the charging vehicle, it will begin to retract due to the resistance force. At this time, the partition plate 155 divides a safe charging area for the charging gun 5. When the partition plate 155 moves forward, it drives the L-shaped telescopic plate 156 to move synchronously. During the movement, the telescopic end of the L-shaped telescopic plate 156 contacts and abuts the arc surface of the arc frame 158, causing the arc frame 158 to generate a horizontal movement force. The arc frame 158 will slide along the front of the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism 2 and squeeze the sealing ring 157, causing the sealing ring 157 to deform. At this time, the sealing ring 157 blocks the gap between the telescopic end of the partition plate 155 and the energy storage mechanism 2, further ensuring the sealing of the energy storage mechanism 2.

[0038] According to the above embodiments, by extending and separating the partition plate 155, without damaging the vehicle's exterior paint, a simple mechanical structure is adopted, making it easy for users to know the start and end of charging without frequently observing the charging software. At the same time, it prevents external personnel from accidentally bumping into the charging gun 5, preventing the connection between the charging gun 5 and the vehicle from becoming loose and causing charging interruption. The sealing ring 157 improves the sealing of the energy storage mechanism 2, preventing external cold air from rushing into the energy storage mechanism 2 through the gap, thereby interfering with the metal connector inside the energy storage mechanism 2, preventing it from continuously expanding and contracting due to temperature changes, thus increasing resistance and preventing the increase of safety hazards.

[0039] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0040] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A multi-functional integrated mobile energy storage and charging vehicle for new energy vehicles, characterized in that, include: A base (1) is provided with an energy storage mechanism (2) on its top, and the energy storage mechanism (2) contains a battery. A mesh plate (3) is fixedly installed inside the flow channel of the energy storage mechanism (2). A cable mechanism (4) is provided on the front of the inside of the energy storage mechanism (2). A charging gun (5) is provided on the top of the cable of the cable mechanism (4). An electric slide rail (6) is provided at the back corner of the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism (2). A Z-shaped plate (7) is slidably installed inside the electric slide rail (6). A sealing plate (8) is fixedly installed on the front of the Z-shaped plate (7). The energy storage mechanism (2) contains... A lead screw (9) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the wall. A gear (10) is fixedly installed through the outer wall of the top of the lead screw (9). A drive plate (11) is fixedly installed on the side of the sealing plate (8) away from the mesh plate (3). Two through plates (12) are symmetrically installed on the back of the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism (2). A toothed plate (13) is slidably installed through the outer wall of the through plate (12). An anti-hardening device (14) is provided below the toothed plate (13) to prevent the cable from getting tangled during cable recycling. A dividing device (15) is provided above the anti-hardening device (14) to block the charging area.

2. The multi-functional integrated mobile energy storage and charging vehicle for new energy vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) is provided with a moving mechanism at the bottom, and the moving mechanism facilitates the displacement of the base (1). The energy storage mechanism (2) has flow grooves at both ends. The cable mechanism (4) is composed of a rotating winding mechanism and a cable, and the cable is wound around the surface of the winding mechanism. The charging gun (5) is located on the front of the energy storage mechanism (2).

3. A multi-functional integrated mobile energy storage and charging vehicle for new energy vehicles according to claim 2, characterized in that, The sealing plate (8) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism (2), and the flow groove of the energy storage mechanism (2) is located on the movement trajectory of the sealing plate (8). The outer wall of the lead screw (9) is a non-self-locking spiral groove. The drive plate (11) is internally penetrated and movably installed on the outer wall of the spiral groove of the lead screw (9). One end of the front of the through plate (12) penetrates the front of the energy storage mechanism (2). The toothed plate (13) covers the charging gun (5), and the toothed plate (13) is U-shaped. The toothed plate (13) meshes with the gear (10), and the toothed plate (13) has thermal conductivity.

4. A multi-functional integrated mobile energy storage and charging vehicle for new energy vehicles according to claim 3, characterized in that, The anti-hardening device (14) includes a vertical plate (141), the back of which is fixedly installed on the front of the drive plate (11). A heat-gathering block (142) is slidably installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism (2) by a spring. The inclined surface of the heat-gathering block (142) is located on the bottom movement trajectory of the drive plate (11). A negative pressure mechanism (143) is provided inside the heat-gathering block (142).

5. A multi-functional integrated mobile energy storage and charging vehicle for new energy vehicles according to claim 4, characterized in that, An inclined plate (144) is hinged inside the heat-gathering block (142), and a torsion spring is provided between the inclined plate (144) and the heat-gathering block (142). A U-shaped plate (145) is hinged to the end of the inclined plate (144) away from the heat-gathering block (142), and a drying roller (146) is rotatably installed inside the U-shaped plate (145).

6. A multi-functional integrated mobile energy storage and charging vehicle for new energy vehicles according to claim 5, characterized in that, The circumferential surface of the drying roller (146) is in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism (2), and the drying roller (146) contains a desiccant. The drying roller (146) is located below the cable mechanism (4).

7. A multi-functional integrated mobile energy storage and charging vehicle for new energy vehicles according to claim 6, characterized in that, The dividing device (15) includes an L-shaped plate (151). One side wall of the front of the L-shaped plate (151) is fixedly installed on the surface of the heat-gathering block (142). A friction wheel (152) is rotatably installed on the front of the inner wall of the L-shaped plate (151). A transmission rod (153) is fixedly installed on the back of the friction wheel (152). A hollow plate (154) is movably installed through the outer wall of the spiral groove of the transmission rod (153). The top of the dividing plate (155) is slidably installed on the top of the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism (2) through a vertical rod. A spring is provided between the vertical rod and the energy storage mechanism (2).

8. A multi-functional integrated mobile energy storage and charging vehicle for new energy vehicles according to claim 7, characterized in that, The circumferential surface of the friction wheel (152) contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism (2). The outer wall of the transmission rod (153) is provided with a non-self-locking spiral groove. The outer wall of the hollow plate (154) is slidably installed on the inner side wall of the L-shaped plate (151). The partition plate (155) is designed for elastic extension and retraction, and the partition plate (155) penetrates the front of the energy storage mechanism (2). The back of the partition plate (155) contacts the front of the hollow plate (154).

9. A multi-functional integrated mobile energy storage and charging vehicle for new energy vehicles according to claim 8, characterized in that, The partition plate (155) has several L-shaped telescopic plates (156) symmetrically and fixedly installed on its side wall. The L-shaped telescopic plates (156) are elastically designed. The inner wall of the energy storage mechanism (2) is provided with a sealing ring (157). The telescopic end of the partition plate (155) is located inside the sealing ring (157). The inner wall of the energy storage mechanism (2) is slidably installed with an arc frame (158) by a spring. The side wall of the arc frame (158) is in contact with the sealing ring (157). The arc frame (158) is located on the movement trajectory of the L-shaped telescopic plates (156).

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