A new curtain wall installation embedded part positioning device and a method thereof
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
[0003]目前,幕墙预埋件定位装置大多仅具备平面定位功能,缺乏高度与深度方向的精准调节及量化测量结构,无法对预埋件的安装高度、预埋深度进行同步精准调整,仅能依赖人工经验判断调节,定位精度难以保障;同时,现有装置缺乏对预埋件的稳定弹性夹持与深度锁止结构,预埋件在混凝土浇筑施工过程中易发生位移,难以保持与混凝土浇筑面的齐平度,进而出现预埋件突出或凹入混凝土表面的问题,直接影响后续幕墙龙骨的安装精度与施工质量
[0023]1、本发明通过同步升降机构的丝杆、滑轨及第一测量组件,配合伸缩机构的伸缩杆、滑杆及第二测量组件,实现了预埋件安装高度与预埋深度的精准同步可调,解决了现有多数装置仅能平面定位、无法精准调整预埋件高度和预埋深度的问题。
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Figure CN122543590A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of building facilities technology, specifically to a novel positioning device for embedded parts in curtain wall installation and its usage method. Background Technology
[0002] Embedded components are metal components that are pre-embedded in the main structure of concrete, walls, etc. during civil engineering and curtain wall construction. They are mostly composed of steel plates, anchor bars, and embedded bolts. They are installed and fixed in advance during the pouring and masonry stages. They are mainly used to connect and fix curtain walls, steel structures, electromechanical equipment, decorative components, etc. in the later stage, avoiding damage to the main structure by drilling later, ensuring the firm connection of components, and improving the installation accuracy and overall structural stability.
[0003] Currently, most curtain wall embedded part positioning devices only have planar positioning functions and lack precise adjustment and quantitative measurement structures in the height and depth directions. They cannot simultaneously and accurately adjust the installation height and embedded depth of the embedded parts, and can only rely on manual experience for judgment and adjustment, making it difficult to guarantee positioning accuracy. At the same time, existing devices lack stable elastic clamping and depth locking structures for the embedded parts, which makes it easy for the embedded parts to shift during the concrete pouring process. This makes it difficult to maintain the flushness with the concrete pouring surface, resulting in the embedded parts protruding or recessing into the concrete surface, which directly affects the installation accuracy and construction quality of the subsequent curtain wall keel. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a novel positioning device for embedded parts in curtain wall installation and its usage method, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A novel curtain wall installation embedded part positioning device includes a moving mechanism, a synchronous lifting mechanism, a telescopic mechanism, and embedded parts. The moving mechanism includes a moving platform. A synchronous lifting mechanism is located above the moving mechanism and includes a slide rail disposed on the upper surface of the moving platform. A first measuring component is provided on the surface of the slide rail, the first measuring component including at least a first scale. The first scale is formed on the surface of the slide rail. A driving component is provided between the slide rail and the moving platform. A telescopic mechanism is located outside the synchronous lifting mechanism and includes several telescopic rods disposed outside the slide rail. A second measuring component is provided on the surface of the telescopic rods, the second measuring component including at least a second scale. The second scale is formed on the surface of the telescopic rods. The second measuring component includes an elastic clamping component.
[0007] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a lead screw disposed between the moving plate and the slide rail.
[0008] Furthermore, the telescopic mechanism also includes a slide rod, which is slidably disposed inside the telescopic rod. A second sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the telescopic rod, and several bolts pass through the inner wall of the telescopic rod and the slide rail.
[0009] Furthermore, the first measuring component also includes two first positioning plates, both of which are disposed at both ends of the slide rail. The inner wall of the slide rail is provided with a first sliding groove, and the first positioning plates are slidably disposed inside the first sliding groove.
[0010] Furthermore, the second measuring component also includes a second positioning piece, which is disposed on the outside of the slide rod. The inner wall of the telescopic rod is provided with a second sliding groove, and the second positioning piece is slidably disposed inside the second sliding groove.
[0011] Furthermore, the elastic clamping assembly includes a fixing member, which is disposed at the other end of the slide rod away from the second positioning piece. Clamping plates are slidably disposed at both the upper and lower ends of the fixing member. A spring is sleeved on the outside of the clamping plate. One end of the spring is connected to the inside of the fixing member, and the other end of the spring is disposed on the outside of the clamping plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the embedded part is positioned between the two clamping plates.
[0013] A method for using a novel curtain wall installation embedded part positioning device includes the following steps:
[0014] S1. Equipment preparation: Check the condition of each component of the moving mechanism, synchronous lifting mechanism, telescopic mechanism and elastic clamping assembly to ensure that the moving car plate, slide rail, telescopic rod, clamping plate and other components can operate normally, the springs are in good elasticity and the bolts are not loose;
[0015] S2. Device positioning: Using the moving platform of the moving mechanism, the entire positioning device is moved to the preset installation position of the curtain wall embedded parts, and the device is initially adjusted to ensure that the device is placed stably;
[0016] S3. Height Adjustment: Activate the drive component of the synchronous lifting mechanism, drive the slide rail to rise and fall through the lead screw, and adjust the position of the first positioning piece in the first slide groove in combination with the first scale of the first measuring component to accurately control the installation height of the embedded part until the preset height requirement is reached;
[0017] S4. Depth Adjustment: Adjust the telescopic mechanism to push the slide rod to slide inside the telescopic rod. Use the second slide groove to guide the slide rod and the second positioning piece. Adjust the embedment depth of the embedded part precisely with the second scale. After adjustment, tighten the bolts to fix the telescopic rod to the slide rail.
[0018] S5. Embedded part clamping: Place the embedded part between two clamping plates, and use the elastic force of the spring to make the clamping plates slide on the fixing part and clamp the embedded part, ensuring that the embedded part is clamped firmly and is not damaged.
[0019] S6. Accuracy Verification: Recheck the display parameters of the first and second scales, check the positioning accuracy of the first and second positioning pieces, and confirm that the height, depth, and horizontal position of the embedded parts meet the installation requirements.
[0020] S7. Positioning and Fixing: After all parameters have been verified to be correct, further reinforce all connecting parts to ensure that the synchronous lifting mechanism, telescopic mechanism and elastic clamping components are fixed in position to prevent displacement during construction.
[0021] S8. Complete positioning: After confirming that the embedded parts are accurately positioned and firmly fixed, complete the positioning work of the embedded parts for curtain wall installation, and subsequent processes such as concrete pouring can be carried out.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0023] 1. This invention achieves precise and synchronous adjustment of the installation height and embedment depth of the embedded part by using the lead screw, slide rail and first measuring component of the synchronous lifting mechanism, in conjunction with the telescopic rod, slide rod and second measuring component of the telescopic mechanism. This solves the problem that most existing devices can only be positioned in a plane and cannot accurately adjust the height and embedment depth of the embedded part.
[0024] 2. This invention achieves flush positioning of the embedded part with the concrete pouring surface by using the fixing parts, clamping plate and spring of the elastic clamping component to stably and elastically clamp the embedded part, combined with the deep locking structure of the telescopic mechanism, thus solving the problem of the embedded part protruding or recessing into the concrete surface and affecting the subsequent keel installation accuracy. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a first perspective view of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a second perspective view of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a third perspective view of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a top view of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the telescopic mechanism of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0031] In the diagram: 10. Moving mechanism; 11. Moving platform; 20. Synchronous lifting mechanism; 21. Slide rail; 22. First scale; 23. Lead screw; 24. First positioning piece; 25. First slide groove; 30. Telescopic mechanism; 31. Telescopic rod; 32. Second scale; 33. Slide rod; 34. Second positioning piece; 35. Second slide groove; 36. Bolt; 37. Fixing component; 38. Clamping plate; 39. Spring; 40. Embedded part. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] Please see Figure 1-6 This embodiment provides a novel positioning device for embedded parts in curtain wall installation, including a moving mechanism 10, a synchronous lifting mechanism 20, a telescopic mechanism 30, and embedded parts 40. The moving mechanism 10 includes a moving platform 11. The synchronous lifting mechanism 20 is located above the moving mechanism 10 and includes a slide rail 21. The slide rail 21 is disposed on the upper surface of the moving platform 11. A first measuring component is disposed on the surface of the slide rail 21. The first measuring component includes at least a first scale 22, which is formed on the surface of the slide rail 21. A driving component is disposed between the slide rail 21 and the moving platform 11.
[0034] A telescopic mechanism 30 is located outside the synchronous lifting mechanism 20. The telescopic mechanism 30 includes a plurality of telescopic rods 31. The telescopic rods 31 are arranged outside the slide rail 21. A second measuring component is provided on the surface of the telescopic rods 31. The second measuring component includes at least a second scale 32. The second scale 32 is formed on the surface of the telescopic rods 31. The second measuring component includes an elastic clamping component.
[0035] The drive assembly includes a lead screw 23, which is disposed between the moving plate 11 and the slide rail 21. The telescopic mechanism 30 also includes a slide rod 33, which is slidably disposed inside the telescopic rod 31. The inner wall of the telescopic rod 31 has a second groove 35, and several bolts 36 pass through the inner wall of the telescopic rod 31 and the slide rail 21.
[0036] The first measuring component also includes two first positioning pieces 24, each disposed at one end of a slide rail 21. A first groove 25 is formed on the inner wall of the slide rail 21, and the first positioning pieces 24 are slidably disposed within the first groove 25. The second measuring component also includes a second positioning piece 34, disposed on the outside of a slide rod 33. A second groove 35 is formed on the inner wall of a telescopic rod 31, and the second positioning piece 34 is slidably disposed within the second groove 35.
[0037] The elastic clamping assembly includes a fixing member 37, which is located at the end of the slide rod 33 away from the second positioning piece 34. Clamping plates 38 are slidably mounted on both the upper and lower ends of the fixing member 37. A spring 39 is sleeved on the outside of the clamping plate 38, with one end of the spring 39 connected to the inside of the fixing member 37 and the other end located on the outside of the clamping plate 38. An embedded part 40 is positioned between the two clamping plates 38.
[0038] This embodiment provides a method for using a novel curtain wall installation embedded part positioning device, including the following steps:
[0039] S1. Device preparation: Check the status of each component of the moving mechanism 10, synchronous lifting mechanism 20, telescopic mechanism 30 and elastic clamping assembly, and ensure that the moving car plate 11, slide rail 21, telescopic rod 31, clamping plate 38 and other components can operate normally, the spring 39 has good elasticity, and the bolt 36 is not loose.
[0040] S2. Device positioning: The entire positioning device is moved to the preset installation position of the curtain wall embedded part 40 by the moving platform 11 of the moving mechanism 10, and the device is initially adjusted to ensure that the device is placed stably.
[0041] S3. Height adjustment: Start the drive component of the synchronous lifting mechanism 20, drive the slide rail 21 to rise and fall through the lead screw 23, and adjust the position of the first positioning piece 24 in the first slide groove 25 in combination with the first scale 22 of the first measuring component to accurately control the installation height of the embedded part 40 until the preset height requirement is reached.
[0042] S4. Depth adjustment: Adjust the telescopic mechanism 30 to push the slide rod 33 to slide inside the telescopic rod 31. Use the second slide groove 35 to guide the slide rod 33 and the second positioning piece 34. Use the second scale 32 to accurately adjust the pre-embedded depth of the pre-embedded part 40. After the adjustment is completed, tighten the bolt 36 to fix the telescopic rod 31 to the slide rail 21.
[0043] S5. Embedded part clamping: Place the embedded part 40 between two clamping plates 38, and use the elastic force of the spring 39 to make the clamping plates 38 slide on the fixing member 37 and clamp the embedded part 40, ensuring that the embedded part 40 is clamped firmly and is not damaged.
[0044] S6. Accuracy verification: Check the display parameters of the first scale 22 and the second scale 32 again, check the positioning accuracy of the first positioning piece 24 and the second positioning piece 34, and confirm that the height, embedment depth and horizontal position of the embedded part 40 meet the installation requirements.
[0045] S7. Positioning and fixing: After all parameters have been verified to be correct, further reinforce each connection part to ensure that the synchronous lifting mechanism 20, telescopic mechanism 30 and elastic clamping component are fixed in position to prevent displacement during construction.
[0046] S8. Complete positioning: After confirming that the embedded parts are accurately positioned and firmly fixed, complete the positioning of the embedded parts for curtain wall installation, and subsequent processes such as concrete pouring can be carried out.
[0047] Working principle: During operation, the moving mechanism 10 realizes the flexible movement of the entire positioning device through its included moving platform 11, which facilitates the transfer to the designated working position; the slide rail 21 of the synchronous lifting mechanism 20 provides the lifting base support, and the first measuring component on its surface realizes precise measurement, wherein the first scale 22 intuitively displays the adjustment parameters, and the two first positioning pieces 24 can slide in the first sliding groove 25 on the inner wall of the slide rail 21, which, together with the first scale 22, accurately positions the horizontal distance. The lead screw 23 of the drive component between the slide rail 21 and the moving platform 11 provides lifting power, driving the slide rail 21 and related structures to rise and fall, and accurately adjust the installation height of the embedded part 40. The telescopic mechanism 30, located outside the synchronous lifting mechanism 20, enables length extension and retraction adjustment. Its telescopic rod 31 serves as the core of the extension, while the internal slide rod 33 can flexibly slide to expand the extension range. The second sliding groove 35 on the inner wall of the telescopic rod 31 provides guidance for the slide rod 33 and the second positioning piece 34. The second positioning piece 34 slides with the slide rod 33, precisely controlling the pre-embedded depth in conjunction with the second scale 32 on the surface of the telescopic rod 31. After adjustment, bolts 36 fix the telescopic rod 31 to the slide rail 21 to prevent displacement. The fixing piece 37 of the elastic clamping assembly is fixed to the end of the slide rod 33. The clamping plates 38 at its upper and lower ends can move relative to each other to adapt to pre-embedded parts 40 of different sizes. The springs 39 outside the clamping plates 38 provide elastic force, achieving stable clamping of the pre-embedded part 40, preventing damage and ensuring its stable position throughout the positioning process. All structures work together to complete the precise positioning of the pre-embedded part.
[0048] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A novel positioning device for embedded parts in curtain wall installation, characterized in that: It includes a moving mechanism (10), a synchronous lifting mechanism (20), a telescopic mechanism (30), and embedded parts (40). The moving mechanism (10) includes a moving platform (11); A synchronous lifting mechanism (20) is provided above the moving mechanism (10). The synchronous lifting mechanism (20) includes a slide rail (21). The slide rail (21) is provided on the upper surface of the moving vehicle plate (11). A first measuring component is provided on the surface of the slide rail (21). The first measuring component includes at least a first scale (22). The first scale (22) is opened on the surface of the slide rail (21). A driving component is provided between the slide rail (21) and the moving vehicle plate (11). A telescopic mechanism (30) is provided outside the synchronous lifting mechanism (20). The telescopic mechanism (30) includes several telescopic rods (31). The telescopic rods (31) are provided outside the slide rail (21). A second measuring component is provided on the surface of the telescopic rods (31). The second measuring component includes at least a second scale (32). The second scale (32) is opened on the surface of the telescopic rods (31). The second measuring component includes an elastic clamping component.
2. The novel curtain wall installation embedded part positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a lead screw (23) disposed between the moving plate (11) and the slide rail (21).
3. The novel curtain wall installation embedded part positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism (30) also includes a slide rod (33), which is slidably disposed inside the telescopic rod (31). The inner wall of the telescopic rod (31) is provided with a second slide groove (35), and several bolts (36) pass through the inner wall of the telescopic rod (31) and the slide rail (21).
4. The novel curtain wall installation embedded part positioning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first measuring component also includes two first positioning pieces (24), both of which are disposed at both ends of the slide rail (21). The inner wall of the slide rail (21) is provided with a first sliding groove (25), and the first positioning pieces (24) are slidably disposed inside the first sliding groove (25).
5. A novel curtain wall installation embedded part positioning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second measuring component also includes a second positioning piece (34), which is disposed outside the slide rod (33). The inner wall of the telescopic rod (31) is provided with a second sliding groove (35), and the second positioning piece (34) is slidably disposed inside the second sliding groove (35).
6. A novel curtain wall installation embedded part positioning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic clamping assembly includes a fixing member (37), which is located at the other end of the slide rod (33) away from the second positioning piece (34). Both the upper and lower ends of the fixing member (37) are slidably provided with clamping plates (38). A spring (39) is sleeved on the outside of the clamping plate (38). One end of the spring (39) is connected to the inside of the fixing member (37), and the other end of the spring (39) is located on the outside of the clamping plate (38).
7. A novel curtain wall installation embedded part positioning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The embedded part (40) is located between the two clamping plates (38).
8. The method of using the novel curtain wall installation embedded part positioning device according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that: Includes the following steps: S1. Device preparation: Check the status of each component of the moving mechanism (10), synchronous lifting mechanism (20), telescopic mechanism (30) and elastic clamping assembly, and ensure that the moving car plate (11), slide rail (21), telescopic rod (31), clamping plate (38) and other components can operate normally, the spring (39) has good elasticity, and the bolts (36) are not loose; S2. Device positioning: Move the entire positioning device to the preset installation position of the curtain wall embedded part (40) by the moving platform (11) of the moving mechanism (10), and make preliminary adjustments to the device level to ensure that the device is placed stably; S3. Height adjustment: Start the drive component of the synchronous lifting mechanism (20), drive the slide rail (21) to rise and fall through the lead screw (23), and adjust the position of the first positioning piece (24) in the first slide groove (25) in combination with the first scale (22) of the first measuring component, so as to accurately control the installation height of the embedded part (40) until the preset height requirement is met; S4. Depth adjustment: Adjust the telescopic mechanism (30) to push the slide rod (33) to slide inside the telescopic rod (31), use the second slide groove (35) to guide the slide rod (33) and the second positioning piece (34), and use the second scale (32) to accurately adjust the pre-embedded depth of the pre-embedded part (40). After the adjustment is completed, tighten the bolt (36) to fix the telescopic rod (31) and the slide rail (21); S5. Embedded part clamping: Place the embedded part (40) between two clamping plates (38), and use the elastic force of the spring (39) to make the clamping plate (38) slide on the fixing part (37) and clamp the embedded part (40) to ensure that the embedded part (40) is clamped firmly and is not damaged. S6. Accuracy verification: Check the display parameters of the first scale (22) and the second scale (32) again, check the positioning accuracy of the first positioning piece (24) and the second positioning piece (34), and confirm that the height, embedment depth and horizontal position of the embedded part (40) meet the installation requirements. S7. Positioning and fixing: After all parameters have been verified to be correct, further reinforce each connection part to ensure that the synchronous lifting mechanism (20), telescopic mechanism (30) and elastic clamping component are fixed in position to prevent displacement during construction; S8. Complete positioning: After confirming that the embedded parts (40) are accurately positioned and firmly fixed, complete the positioning work of the embedded parts for curtain wall installation, and then proceed with subsequent processes such as concrete pouring.