A light-emitting assembly capable of being folded and unfolded, a lamp and a fan lamp
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202610743967.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
在本行发明中,提供一种发光组件能够收合和展开的灯具及风扇灯,包括:底座、及多个发光组件,通过直接将多个发光组件可转动安装于底座,发光组件能够直接相对于底座转动收合和展开,避免传统的发光组件可拆卸分开包装,需要使用时还需要临时组装,需要专业的人员以及专业的工具;也能克服传统的发光组件可拆卸分开包装容易出现组装零部件遗失的风险,进而使得使用者收到灯具后将发光组件展开即可安装使用,避免了灯具二次组装,提升了使用者的使用体验;其次,发光组件包括:发光单元、摆动件、及转动件,转动件可转动安装于底座,摆动件的一端与转动件枢轴铰接,另一端与发光单元固定连接,在水平方向,发光单元通过摆动件带动转动件转动,进而实现发光单元在水平方向上转动展开和收合;在垂直方向,摆动件能够相对于转动件绕枢轴铰接结构摆动,使得发光单元能够在垂直方向上翘起一定角度,使得相邻两个发光单元在水平方向上相互错开,为发光单元的收合提供让位空间,使得相邻的两个发光单元在收合状态下上下折叠;从而避免发光组件在转动展开和收合时相互干涉,同时也能够加大幅度的减少灯具的体积,进一步减少在运输过程中包装体积,从而减少灯具的包装运输成本,有利于灯具的推广。
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Figure CN122544284A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of lighting fixtures and fans, and more specifically to a lighting fixture and fan whose light-emitting components can be folded and unfolded. Background Technology
[0002] In real life, a typical ceiling light consists of a base and multiple light-emitting components that can be detached and installed on the bottom of the base. During transportation, the light fixture can be disassembled from the base and packaged separately to reduce the packaging volume of the ceiling light. If installation is required, the light-emitting components and the base must be assembled in advance before the ceiling light can be installed.
[0003] However, the above setup has the following drawbacks. First, the assembly of the light-emitting components requires professional personnel and tools, which ordinary consumers cannot easily assemble, increasing the difficulty of assembling the lamps. Second, during transportation or packaging, the fixing screws for assembling the lamps are easily lost, making it impossible to assemble the lamps smoothly and reducing the user experience.
[0004] The design of a lighting fixture that reduces packaging volume during transportation and eliminates the need for reassembly during user installation, thus reducing assembly difficulty, has become a problem that urgently needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. Summary of the Invention
[0005] This invention addresses the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a lamp and fan light whose light-emitting components can be folded and unfolded. By directly and rotatably mounting multiple light-emitting components to a base, the components can fold and unfold relative to the base, avoiding the need for separate packaging and temporary assembly required by traditional methods, which necessitates specialized personnel and tools. It also overcomes the risk of lost components in traditional separate packaging, allowing users to simply unfold the components upon receiving the lamp for immediate installation and use, thus improving the user experience. Furthermore, the light-emitting components include: a light-emitting unit, a swinging component, and a rotating component. The rotating component is rotatably mounted to the base, and one end of the swinging component is connected to the rotating component. The light-emitting unit is pivotally hinged at one end and fixedly connected to the light-emitting unit at the other. In the horizontal direction, the light-emitting unit drives the rotating part to rotate through the swinging part, thereby realizing the horizontal rotation and unfolding of the light-emitting unit. In the vertical direction, the swinging part can swing relative to the rotating part around the pivot hinge structure, so that the light-emitting unit can tilt up at a certain angle in the vertical direction, so that two adjacent light-emitting units are staggered in the horizontal direction, providing room for the light-emitting unit to unfold, so that two adjacent light-emitting units can fold up and down in the unfolded state. This avoids interference between the light-emitting components when they rotate, unfold, and unfold, and also greatly reduces the size of the lamp, further reducing the packaging volume during transportation, thereby reducing the packaging and transportation costs of the lamp and facilitating the promotion of the lamp.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A lamp with retractable and expandable light-emitting components includes: a base, and a plurality of light-emitting components rotatably mounted on the base, wherein the plurality of light-emitting components are rotatable and expandable relative to the base; Each of the light-emitting components includes: a light-emitting unit, a swinging component, and a rotating component. The rotating component is rotatably mounted on the base. One end of the swinging component is pivotally hinged to the rotating component, and the other end is fixedly connected to the light-emitting unit. In the horizontal direction, the light-emitting unit drives the rotating component to rotate through the swing component, thereby realizing the horizontal rotation, expansion and contraction of the light-emitting unit; In the vertical direction, the swinging member can swing relative to the rotating member around the pivot hinge structure, so that the light-emitting unit can tilt up at a certain angle in the vertical direction, providing space for the light-emitting unit to retract, so that two adjacent light-emitting units can overlap in the retracted state.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of a lamp whose light-emitting components can be folded and unfolded, each of the rotating components includes: a rotating shaft portion and a limiting protrusion extending outward from the side of the rotating shaft portion; the base is provided with a rotating shaft through hole corresponding to each of the rotating components, and after the rotating shaft portion extends into the rotating shaft through hole from the top opening of the rotating shaft through hole, the limiting protrusion abuts against the top opening of the rotating shaft through hole, so that the rotating component rotates relative to the base along the rotating shaft through hole.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of a lamp whose light-emitting components can be folded and unfolded, the base is provided with a fixing sleeve at the position corresponding to each of the pivot holes, and the fixing sleeve is arranged around the corresponding pivot hole; Each of the limiting protrusions has an elastic positioning protrusion on its side, and the inner wall of the corresponding fixing sleeve has at least two rotating positioning slots at the position corresponding to the elastic positioning protrusion. The elastic positioning protrusion can engage with each of the rotating positioning slots to position the unfolded and retracted positions of the light-emitting unit.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of a lamp whose light-emitting components can be folded and unfolded, the elastic positioning protrusion includes: an elastic part and a positioning part; the elastic part is a frame that can be elastically recessed inward after the limiting protrusion is hollowed out, and the positioning part is a protruding structure that extends outward from the outer side of the frame.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of a lamp whose light-emitting components can be folded and unfolded, each of the limiting protrusions is further provided with a limiting protrusion on its side, and the inner wall of the corresponding fixing sleeve is provided with a limiting groove at the position corresponding to the limiting protrusion. The limiting protrusion extends into the limiting groove and can slide along the direction of the limiting groove to limit the rotation angle of the rotating component.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of a lamp whose light-emitting components can be folded and unfolded, each of the light-emitting components further includes: a fixing screw and a limiting washer, wherein the fixing screw passes through the limiting washer and extends into the fixing sleeve for fixing, and the limiting washer abuts against the limiting protrusion to limit the abutting protrusion to the top opening of the rotating shaft through hole.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of a lamp whose light-emitting components can be folded and unfolded, the light-emitting unit is provided with a fixing groove. After one end of the swing member is embedded in the fixing groove, a fixing screw passes through the light-emitting unit at the position of the fixing groove and extends into one end of the swing member for fixation. The rotating shaft is provided with a swing groove. The light-emitting unit is provided with a clearance notch on the side facing the fixing groove. The other end of the swing member extends into the swing groove and is pivotally hinged to the swing groove, so that the light-emitting unit swings in the direction of the clearance notch. The bottom of the swing groove is provided with an elastic positioning member. The elastic positioning member is provided with at least two swing positioning slots. The other end of the swing member is also provided with a positioning tip. The positioning tip can engage with each of the swing positioning slots respectively to position the swing angle of the light-emitting unit.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of a lamp whose light-emitting components can be folded and unfolded, each of the light-emitting components further includes: a locking plate; the inner wall of the swing groove corresponding to the swing direction of the swinging member is provided with a guide groove, and the inner wall of the fixing groove located on one side of the guide groove is provided with a locking groove, the guide groove and the locking groove are connected, and the locking plate can slide within the guide groove and the locking groove; when the light-emitting component is located below the lamp, gravity drives the locking plate to slide until one end of it extends into the guide groove and engages, and the other end of it extends into the locking groove and engages, so that the swinging member is locked relative to the swing groove; when the light-emitting component is located above the lamp, gravity drives the locking plate to slide along the direction of the guide groove until the other end of the locking plate disengages from the locking groove, so that the swinging member is unlocked relative to the swing groove.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of a lamp whose light-emitting components can be folded and unfolded, each of the light-emitting components further includes: a light source and a light-transmitting lampshade; a light source mounting groove is provided along the length direction of the light-emitting unit, the light source is mounted in the light source mounting groove, and the light-transmitting lampshade is mounted on the light-emitting unit and then covers the light source mounting groove; the bottom of the swing groove is provided with a wire-passing notch, one side of the swing member is provided with a wire-passing channel communicating with the wire-passing notch, and the bottom of the fixed groove is provided with a wire-passing groove communicating with the wire-passing channel and the light source mounting groove respectively; the power cord passes through the wire-passing notch, the wire-passing channel and the wire-passing groove in sequence and then extends into the light source mounting groove to be electrically connected to the light source.
[0015] The present invention also provides a fan light, which includes a light-emitting component as described in any of the preceding claims that is retractable and deployable.
[0016] This invention has positive effects: This invention provides a lamp and fan light with retractable and expandable light-emitting components, including: a base and multiple light-emitting components. By directly and rotatably mounting the multiple light-emitting components to the base, the light-emitting components can be directly rotated relative to the base to retract and expand, avoiding the need for temporary assembly when using traditional light-emitting components which are detachable and separately packaged, requiring professional personnel and tools. It also overcomes the risk of lost assembly parts that is common with traditional detachable and separately packaged light-emitting components. Users can simply unfold the light-emitting components upon receiving the lamp for installation and use, avoiding secondary assembly and improving the user experience. Furthermore, the light-emitting component includes: a light-emitting unit, a swinging component, and a rotating component. The rotating component is rotatably mounted to the base, and one side of the swinging component... One end is pivotally hinged to the rotating component, and the other end is fixedly connected to the light-emitting unit. In the horizontal direction, the light-emitting unit drives the rotating component to rotate through the swing component, thereby realizing the horizontal rotation, unfolding, and folding of the light-emitting unit. In the vertical direction, the swing component can swing relative to the rotating component around the pivot hinge structure, allowing the light-emitting unit to tilt up at a certain angle in the vertical direction, so that two adjacent light-emitting units are staggered in the horizontal direction, providing space for the light-emitting unit to fold and unfold, allowing two adjacent light-emitting units to fold up and down in the folded state. This avoids interference between the light-emitting components when they rotate, unfold, and fold, and also significantly reduces the size of the lamp, further reducing the packaging volume during transportation, thereby reducing the packaging and transportation costs of the lamp and facilitating its promotion. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the embodiments are briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort, and all of them fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lamp with a light-emitting component that can be folded and unfolded in the unfolded state, as shown in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of a lamp with a retractable and expandable light-emitting component in the retracted state. Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A partially enlarged cross-sectional view of a luminaire with retractable and expandable light-emitting components, shown in the position of the rotating part. Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A partially enlarged cross-sectional view of a luminaire with retractable and expandable light-emitting components, shown in the position of the rotating part. Figure 5 yes Figure 1An exploded diagram of a lamp whose light-emitting components can be folded and unfolded; Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the base of a lamp whose light-emitting components can be folded and unfolded; Figure 7 yes Figure 5 The diagram shows a structural schematic of a rotating component of a lamp that can be folded and unfolded at an angle. Figure 8 yes Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the rotating component of the lamp, which is capable of folding and unfolding, from another angle; Figure 9 yes Figure 5 The diagram shows the structure of the oscillating component of a lamp whose light-emitting assembly can be folded and unfolded; Figure 10 yes Figure 5 The diagram shows a structural schematic of a light-emitting unit of a lamp whose light-emitting components can be folded and unfolded at one angle. Figure 11 yes Figure 10 The diagram shows a structural schematic of the light-emitting unit of a lamp that can be folded and unfolded, taken from another angle. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] In the description of this invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a rotatable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0020] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the present invention provides a lamp with light-emitting components that can be folded and unfolded, comprising: a base 10, and a plurality of light-emitting components 20 respectively rotatably mounted on the base 10, wherein the plurality of light-emitting components 20 can be rotatably folded and unfolded relative to the base 10; Each of the light-emitting components 20 includes: a light-emitting unit 21, a swinging member 22, and a rotating member 23. The rotating member 23 is rotatably mounted on the base 10. One end of the swinging member 22 is pivotally hinged to the rotating member 23, and the other end is fixedly connected to the light-emitting unit 21. In the horizontal direction, the light-emitting unit 21 drives the rotating member 23 to rotate through the swing member 22, thereby realizing the rotation, unfolding and retracting of the light-emitting unit 21 in the horizontal direction; In the vertical direction, the swinging member 22 can swing relative to the rotating member 23 around the pivot hinge structure, so that the light-emitting unit 21 can be tilted up at a certain angle in the vertical direction, providing space for the light-emitting unit 21 to be folded up and down, so that two adjacent light-emitting units 21 can be stacked on top of each other in the folded state, and at the same time, it is convenient for the light-emitting unit 21 to rotate and unfold.
[0021] In this invention, by adopting the above-mentioned solution, the light-emitting component 20 can be directly rotated, folded, and unfolded relative to the base 10, avoiding the traditional method of disassembling and packaging the light-emitting component 20 separately, which requires temporary assembly when needed and necessitates professional personnel and tools. This also overcomes the risk of lost assembly parts that can easily occur with the traditional method of disassembling and packaging the light-emitting component 20 separately. Users can simply unfold the light-emitting component 20 upon receiving the lamp and install it, avoiding secondary assembly and improving the user experience. Furthermore, the light-emitting component 20 can swing and tilt at a certain angle in the vertical direction, preventing interference between the light-emitting components 20 during rotation, unfolding, and folding. This also significantly reduces the size of the lamp, further reducing packaging volume during transportation, thereby reducing packaging and transportation costs and facilitating the promotion of the lamp.
[0022] like Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 and Figure 11As shown, in order to install the rotating member 23, each rotating member 23 includes: a rotating shaft portion 231 and a limiting protrusion 232 extending outward from the side of the rotating shaft portion 231; the base 10 is provided with a rotating shaft through hole 11 corresponding to each rotating member 23. After the rotating shaft portion 231 extends into the rotating shaft through hole 11 from the top opening of the rotating shaft through hole 11, the limiting protrusion 232 abuts against the top opening of the rotating shaft through hole 11, so that the rotating member 23 rotates relative to the base 10 along the rotating shaft through hole 11.
[0023] To position the rotation angle of the rotating component 23, the base 10 is provided with a fixing sleeve 12 at the position corresponding to each of the rotating shaft through holes 11, and the fixing sleeve 12 is arranged around the corresponding rotating shaft through hole 11; each of the limiting protrusions 232 is provided with an elastic positioning protrusion 233 on its side, and the inner wall of the fixing sleeve 12 is provided with at least two rotation positioning slots 121 at the position corresponding to the elastic positioning protrusion 233. The elastic positioning protrusion 233 can be engaged with each of the rotation positioning slots 121 respectively to position the unfolded position and the retracted position of the light-emitting unit 21.
[0024] In this invention, the number of the rotating positioning slots 121 is preferably two, and the two rotating positioning slots 121 are respectively provided at the unfolded position and the retracted position of the light-emitting component 20. However, this invention is not limited to the present invention. The number of rotating positioning slots 121 can also be three or more. Increasing the number of rotating positioning slots 121 can be used to precisely control the rotation angle of the rotating component 23, thereby precisely controlling the rotation angle of the light-emitting component 20. This invention does not limit this.
[0025] Specifically, the elastic positioning protrusion 233 includes an elastic part 2331 and a positioning part 2332. The elastic part 2331 is a frame that can elastically recess inward after the limiting protrusion 232 is hollowed out. The positioning part 2332 is a protruding structure extending outward from the outer side of the frame. In practice, when the protruding structure slides out of the rotating positioning groove, it can press the frame inward, causing the frame to recess inward. When the protruding structure re-enters the rotating positioning slot 121, the frame elastically recovers its original shape.
[0026] In order to limit the rotation angle of the rotating member 23, each of the limiting protrusions 232 is provided with a limiting protrusion 234 on its side. The inner wall of the corresponding fixed sleeve 12 is provided with a limiting groove 122 at the position corresponding to the limiting protrusion 234. The limiting protrusion 234 extends into the limiting groove 122 and can slide along the direction of the limiting groove 122 to limit the rotation angle of the rotating member 23.
[0027] To prevent the rotating component 23 from dislodging from the rotating shaft, each light-emitting component 20 further includes: a fixing screw 24 and a limiting washer 25. The fixing screw 24 passes through the limiting washer 25 and extends into the fixing sleeve 12 to fix the limiting washer 25 to the fixing sleeve 12. The limiting washer 25 abuts against the limiting protrusion 232 and limits the abutting protrusion 232 to the top opening of the rotating shaft through hole 11, thereby preventing the rotating component 23 from dislodging from the top opening of the rotating shaft through hole 11.
[0028] Not limited to the invention, in order to prevent the rotating part 23 from coming out of the rotating shaft through the inner part, a mounting cover plate can also be provided on the top of the limiting protrusion 232. After the fixing screw passes through the mounting cover plate, it extends into the fixing sleeve 12 to fix the mounting cover plate to the fixing sleeve 12. Then the mounting cover plate abuts against the top of the limiting protrusion 232, limiting the abutting protrusion 232 to the top opening of the rotating shaft through hole 11, thus preventing the rotating part 23 from coming out of the top opening of the rotating shaft through hole 11.
[0029] To install the oscillating component 22 and to position its oscillation angle, the light-emitting unit 21 is provided with a fixing groove 211. After one end of the oscillating component 22 is inserted into the fixing groove 211, a fixing screw passes through the light-emitting unit 21 at the position of the fixing groove 211 and extends into one end of the oscillating component 22 for fixation. The rotating shaft 231 is provided with an oscillation groove 2311, and the light-emitting unit 21 has a clearance notch 212 on the side facing the fixing groove 211. The other end of the oscillating component 22 extends into the notch. The oscillating groove 2311 is pivotally hinged to the oscillating groove 2311, so that the light-emitting unit 21 swings toward the clearance notch 212; the bottom of the oscillating groove 2311 is provided with an elastic positioning member 2312, the elastic positioning member 2312 is provided with at least two oscillating positioning slots 23121, and the other end of the oscillating member 22 is also provided with a positioning tip 221, the positioning tip 221 can be engaged with each of the oscillating positioning slots 23121 respectively, for positioning the oscillation angle of the light-emitting unit 21.
[0030] In order to lock and unlock the oscillating member 22 relative to the rotating member 23, each light-emitting component 20 further includes: a locking plate 26; the oscillating groove 2311 has a guide groove 2313 on the inner wall corresponding to the oscillation direction of the oscillating member 22, the fixing groove 211 has a locking groove 213 on the inner wall on one side of the guide groove 2313, the guide groove 2313 communicates with the locking groove 213, and the locking plate 26 can slide in the guide groove 2313 and the locking groove 213; When the light-emitting component 20 is located below the lamp, gravity drives the locking plate 26 to slide until one end of it extends into the guide groove 2313 and engages, and the other end of it extends into the locking groove 213 and engages, so that the swinging component 22 is locked relative to the swinging groove 213. When the light-emitting component 20 is located above the lamp, gravity drives the locking plate 26 to slide along the direction of the guide groove 2313 until the other end of the locking plate 26 disengages from the locking groove 213, thereby releasing the swing member 22 from the swing groove 213.
[0031] When the light-emitting component 20 needs to be folded, the lamp is first inverted so that the light-emitting component 20 is above the lamp. Gravity drives the locking plate 26 to slide along the direction of the guide groove 2313 until the other end of the locking plate 26 disengages from the locking groove 213, until the locking plate 26 is completely slid into the guide groove 2313. The swing member 22 is unlocked relative to the rotating member 23. The light-emitting unit 21 is driven to swing the swing member 22 relative to the rotating member 23 around the pivot hinge structure, so that the light-emitting unit 21 is tilted up at a certain angle in the vertical direction. Then, the light-emitting unit 21 is driven to rotate the rotating member 23 through the swing member 22, so that the light-emitting component 20 can be folded. Moreover, since the light-emitting unit 21 is tilted up at a certain angle in the vertical direction, two adjacent light-emitting units 21 will not interfere with each other when folded and will overlap.
[0032] When the light-emitting component 20 is unfolded, the light-emitting unit 21 is driven in the opposite direction to rotate the rotating component 23 via the swinging component 22, thereby unfolding the light-emitting component 20. Then, the light-emitting unit 21 is driven in the opposite direction to swing the swinging component 22 relative to the rotating component 23 around the pivot hinge structure, thereby restoring the light-emitting unit 21 to a horizontal state in the vertical direction. Finally, the lamp is placed upright as during installation, so that the light-emitting component 20 is located below the lamp. Gravity drives the locking plate 26 to slide from being entirely within the guide groove 2313 until one end of the locking plate 26 extends into the guide groove 2313 and engages, and the other end extends into the locking groove 213 and engages, thereby locking the swinging component 22 relative to the swing groove 2311, preventing the swinging component 22 from swinging relative to the swing groove 2311.
[0033] To realize the function of the light-emitting component 20, each light-emitting component 20 further includes: a light source 27 and a light-transmitting lamp cover 28; a light source mounting groove 214 is provided along the length direction of the light-emitting unit 21, the light source 27 is installed in the light source mounting groove 214, and the light-transmitting lamp cover 28 is installed on the light-emitting unit 21 and then covered by the light source mounting groove 214, and the light emitted by the light source 27 passes through the light-transmitting lamp cover 28 and is emitted to the outside.
[0034] In order to supply power to the light source 27, the bottom of the swing groove 2311 is provided with a wire passage notch 2314, and one side of the swing member 22 is provided with a wire passage channel 222 communicating with the wire passage notch 2314. The bottom of the fixed groove 211 is provided with a wire passage groove 215 communicating with the wire passage channel 222 and the light source mounting groove 214 respectively. The power line passes through the wire passage notch 2314, the wire passage channel 222 and the wire passage groove 215 in sequence and then extends into the light source mounting groove 214 to be electrically connected to the light source 27, thereby supplying power to the light source 27 through the power line.
[0035] The present invention also provides a fan light, which includes a light-emitting component 20 as described above that is capable of being folded and unfolded.
[0036] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples to clearly illustrate the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention. Those skilled in the art will recognize that other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. However, these obvious variations or modifications arising from the essential spirit of the present invention still fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A lamp with a light-emitting component that can be folded and unfolded, characterized in that, include: A base, and a plurality of light-emitting components rotatably mounted on the base, wherein the plurality of light-emitting components are rotatable and retractable relative to the base; Each of the light-emitting components includes: a light-emitting unit, a swinging component, and a rotating component. The rotating component is rotatably mounted on the base. One end of the swinging component is pivotally hinged to the rotating component, and the other end is fixedly connected to the light-emitting unit. In the horizontal direction, the light-emitting unit drives the rotating component to rotate through the swing component, thereby realizing the expansion and contraction of the light-emitting unit in the horizontal direction; In the vertical direction, the swinging member can swing relative to the rotating member around the pivot hinge structure, so that the light-emitting unit can tilt up at a certain angle in the vertical direction, providing space for the light-emitting unit to retract, so that two adjacent light-emitting units can overlap in the retracted state.
2. The lamp with a retractable and expandable light-emitting component as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the aforementioned rotating components includes: a rotating shaft portion and a limiting protrusion extending outward from the side of the rotating shaft portion; The base has a rotating shaft through hole corresponding to each of the rotating members. After the rotating shaft part extends into the rotating shaft through hole from the top opening of the rotating shaft through hole, the limiting protrusion abuts against the top opening of the rotating shaft through hole, so that the rotating member rotates relative to the base along the rotating shaft through hole.
3. The lamp with a retractable and expandable light-emitting component as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The base is provided with a fixing sleeve at the position corresponding to each of the rotating shaft through holes, and the fixing sleeve is arranged around the corresponding rotating shaft through hole; Each of the limiting protrusions has an elastic positioning protrusion on its side, and the inner wall of the corresponding fixing sleeve has at least two rotating positioning slots at the position corresponding to the elastic positioning protrusion. The elastic positioning protrusion can engage with each of the rotating positioning slots to position the unfolded and retracted positions of the light-emitting unit.
4. The lamp fixture with a retractable and expandable light-emitting component as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The elastic positioning protrusion includes: an elastic part and a positioning part; The elastic part is a frame that can be elastically recessed inward after the limiting protrusion is hollowed out, and the positioning part is a protruding structure that extends outward from the outer side of the frame.
5. The lamp with a retractable and expandable light-emitting component as described in claim 3, characterized in that, Each of the limiting protrusions is further provided with a limiting protrusion on its side, and the inner wall of the corresponding fixed sleeve is provided with a limiting groove at the position corresponding to the limiting protrusion. The limiting protrusion extends into the limiting groove and can slide along the direction of the limiting groove to limit the rotation angle of the rotating component.
6. The lamp fixture with a retractable and expandable light-emitting component as described in claim 3, characterized in that, Each of the light-emitting components further includes: a fixing screw and a limiting washer, wherein the fixing screw passes through the limiting washer and extends into the fixing sleeve for fixing, and the limiting washer abuts against the limiting protrusion to limit the abutting protrusion to the top opening of the rotating shaft through hole.
7. The lamp fixture with a retractable and expandable light-emitting component as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The light-emitting unit is provided with a fixing groove. After one end of the oscillating member is embedded in the fixing groove, the fixing screw passes through the light-emitting unit at the position of the fixing groove and extends into one end of the oscillating member for fixing. The rotating shaft is provided with a swing groove, the light-emitting unit is provided with a clearance notch on the side facing the fixed groove, and the other end of the swing member extends into the swing groove and is pivotally hinged to the swing groove, so that the light-emitting unit swings in the direction of the clearance notch. The bottom of the swing groove is provided with an elastic positioning member, which has at least two swing positioning slots. The other end of the swing member is also provided with a positioning tip, which can engage with each of the swing positioning slots to position the swing angle of the light-emitting unit.
8. The lamp fixture with a retractable and expandable light-emitting component as described in claim 7, characterized in that, Each of the light-emitting components further includes: a locking plate; The swing groove has a guide groove on its inner wall corresponding to the swing direction of the swinging component, and the fixing groove has a locking groove on its inner wall on one side of the guide groove. The guide groove and the locking groove are connected, and the locking plate can slide in the guide groove and the locking groove. When the light-emitting component is located below the lamp, gravity drives the locking plate to slide until one end of it extends into the guide groove and engages, and the other end extends into the locking groove and engages, so that the swinging component is locked relative to the swinging groove. When the light-emitting component is located above the lamp, gravity drives the locking plate to slide along the direction of the guide groove until the other end of the locking plate disengages from the locking groove, thereby releasing the swing member relative to the swing groove.
9. The lamp fixture with a retractable and expandable light-emitting component as described in claim 8, characterized in that, Each of the light-emitting components further includes: a light source and a light-transmitting lampshade; A light source mounting groove is provided along the length of the light-emitting unit, the light source is mounted in the light source mounting groove, and the light-transmitting lamp cover is mounted on the light-emitting unit and then covered by the light source mounting groove. The bottom of the swing groove is provided with a wire-passing notch, and one side of the swing member is provided with a wire-passing channel communicating with the wire-passing notch. The bottom of the fixed groove is provided with a wire-passing groove communicating with the wire-passing channel and the light source mounting groove respectively. The power line passes through the wire-passing notch, the wire-passing channel and the wire-passing groove in sequence and then extends into the light source mounting groove to be electrically connected to the light source.
10. A fan light, characterized in that, The luminaire includes a light-emitting component as described in any one of claims 1-9 that can be folded and unfolded.