A detachable power automation monitoring device box capable of avoiding cable winding

Abstract

This invention relates to the field of monitoring equipment technology, specifically disclosing a detachable power automation monitoring equipment box that avoids cable tangling. The box includes: an equipment box with a moving mechanism on its inner side for adjusting the position of the cable bundle via a connecting plate; a cable management mechanism to prevent cable tangling at the front of the connecting plate; and a heat dissipation mechanism inside the equipment box to prevent overheating and damage to the monitoring components. This detachable power automation monitoring equipment box uses a plug and slotted engagement to position the cable management components, and a sliding structure to adjust the cable bundle position, meeting the needs of disassembly, assembly, and wiring. A first and second squeezing plate can open and close to clamp the cable, with anti-slip teeth preventing loosening and avoiding tangling and interference. A temperature sensor enables intelligent heat dissipation, ensuring uniform airflow distribution and preventing heat accumulation and duct blockage. An air inlet opening / closing control, combined with a filter box for dust prevention, enhances the environmental adaptability of the equipment box.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of monitoring equipment technology, specifically to a detachable power automation monitoring equipment box that avoids cable tangling. Background Technology

[0002] Power automation monitoring equipment boxes are specialized enclosures used in power systems for centralized management and monitoring of electrical equipment. They integrate multiple functions such as power supply and distribution monitoring, network monitoring, fault location and alarm, enclosure environment monitoring, and remote control, aiming to improve the stability and operation and maintenance efficiency of power systems.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN224123741U discloses an electrical safety monitoring device that is easy to disassemble and maintain. This device first loosens two sets of threaded knobs so that the pressing blocks at the ends of the threaded knobs no longer press against the front surface of the main body of the electrical safety monitor. Then, the bidirectional threaded rod can be reversed. When the bidirectional threaded rod is reversed, it can drive two sets of limiting plates to slide away from each other. The partition can separate the power cords, and the limiting blocks can press and fix the power cords, so that multiple power cords can be neatly arranged and are less likely to become tangled together.

[0004] For example, Chinese Patent No. CN221305252U discloses a power distribution cabinet with a cable management structure. Compared with existing devices, this power distribution cabinet with a cable management structure can isolate the wire harnesses one by one through the slots, thereby avoiding the wire harnesses from tangling. The elastic rubber ring can improve the tightness of the connection between the wire harness and the slot, and the winding post can facilitate the winding of longer wire harnesses.

[0005] For example, Chinese patent CN220324928U discloses a PLC control cabinet with a cable management structure. This utility model sets up a cable management box, uses a cable management board and cable distribution channel to organize the power supply, and sets up a cable collection box to collect the power cables in a unified manner. This solves the problem that existing PLC control cabinets do not have a structure to organize the internal power cables, which leads to the power cables being placed crosswise and easily tangled together. The PLC control cabinet does not have a structure to store the power cables, which easily causes the space to be messy, disorderly and unsightly.

[0006] However, the existing cable management structure of power monitoring boxes has many defects: most cable management components are fixed installations, which cannot adapt to the quick disassembly and assembly requirements of detachable boxes; the cable trays are rigid fixed structures with poor wire diameter adaptability, cables are easy to loosen, and there is no separation of strong and weak currents, which can easily cause interference; redundant cables are stored in a messy manner, which can easily entangle and block the heat dissipation channel, causing heat accumulation inside the box; the cable inlet has no protective guide, and the cables are easy to pull and wear during disassembly and assembly. The overall safety, maintainability and heat dissipation effect are poor, which makes it difficult to meet the stable operation requirements of power automation monitoring equipment. Therefore, there is still room for further improvement.

[0007] Therefore, we propose a detachable power automation monitoring equipment box that avoids cable tangling, in order to solve the problems mentioned above. Summary of the Invention

[0008] The purpose of this invention is to provide a detachable power automation monitoring equipment box that avoids cable tangling, thereby addressing the numerous defects in the existing cable management structures of power monitoring boxes mentioned in the background art: cable management components are mostly fixed installations, which cannot adapt to the rapid disassembly and assembly requirements of detachable boxes; the cable trays are rigid fixed structures with poor wire diameter adaptability, making cables prone to loosening, and the lack of separation between strong and weak currents easily leads to interference; redundant cables are chaotically stored, easily tangling and blocking the heat dissipation ducts, causing heat accumulation inside the box; the cable inlet lacks protective guidance, making cables prone to pulling and abrasion during disassembly and assembly, resulting in poor overall safety, maintainability, and heat dissipation, making it difficult to meet the stable operation requirements of power automation monitoring equipment, thus leaving room for further improvement.

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a detachable power automation monitoring equipment box that avoids cable tangling, comprising:

[0010] The equipment enclosure has a door rotatably connected to its front side, and a monitoring component and a temperature sensor are installed inside the enclosure. A controller is installed on the outside of the enclosure, and a wire sealing ring is installed on the lower left side of the enclosure.

[0011] Also includes:

[0012] The inner side of the equipment housing is provided with a moving mechanism for adjusting the position of the wire harness via a connecting plate, and a vertical plate is provided on the left side of the inner side of the equipment housing, and the vertical plate is symmetrical about the vertical central axis of the equipment housing.

[0013] The front of the connecting plate is provided with a cable management mechanism to prevent cables from getting tangled, and the front side of the connecting plate is provided with a connecting groove.

[0014] The equipment enclosure is equipped with a heat dissipation mechanism to prevent overheating and damage to the monitoring components, and a filter box is located on the right side of the equipment enclosure.

[0015] Preferably, the vertical plate has slots inside, and the slots are arranged in an array. The slots are engaged with the plug, and the plug is located on the right side of the connecting plate and also on the left side of the connecting seat.

[0016] Preferably, the moving mechanism is composed of a moving plate, a connecting seat, and a sliding rod. One end of the moving plate is fixedly connected to the connecting seat, and the other end of the moving plate is fixedly connected to the sliding rod. The sliding rod is slidably connected to the connecting plate, and a spring is provided on the outer side of the sliding rod.

[0017] Preferably, the connecting plate has a movable groove inside, and a movable plate is slidably connected inside the movable groove, with the spring located inside the movable groove.

[0018] Preferably, the cable management mechanism is composed of a baffle, a first pressing plate, a second pressing plate and anti-slip teeth, and the baffle is slidably connected to the connecting groove, the baffle is arranged in an array, the baffle is engaged with the anti-slip teeth, and the anti-slip teeth are respectively arranged on the rear side of the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate.

[0019] Preferably, both the first extrusion plate and the second extrusion plate are rotatably connected to the ear plate, and the ear plate is located on the front side of the connecting plate, and the first extrusion plate and the second extrusion plate are fixedly connected by bolts.

[0020] Preferably, an exhaust port is provided on the upper side of the equipment housing, a one-way valve is provided on the lower side of the exhaust port, and a venting frame is provided on the lower inner side of the equipment housing.

[0021] Preferably, the heat dissipation mechanism is composed of a venting plate, an air pump and a filter box, and the venting plate is arranged inside the venting frame in an array, the air pump is arranged on the upper side of the filter box, and the side of the filter box is fixedly connected to the disassembly door by bolts.

[0022] Preferably, the air venting frame is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the air pump, and an air inlet is provided at the bottom of the filter box.

[0023] Preferably, the lower side of the air inlet is tightly fitted with the sealing plate, the sealing plate is slidably connected to the baffle groove, the baffle groove is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and the rear side of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the filter box.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: This detachable power automation monitoring equipment box, which avoids cable tangling, uses a plug and slotted snap-fit ​​mechanism to position the cable management components, and a sliding structure to adjust the cable bundle position, meeting the needs of disassembly, assembly, and wiring; the first and second extrusion plates can be opened and closed to clamp the cables, anti-slip teeth prevent loosening, and the baffles separate strong and weak currents, avoiding tangling and interference; intelligent heat dissipation is achieved with a temperature sensor, ensuring uniform airflow distribution and preventing heat accumulation and air duct blockage; the air inlet opening and closing control, combined with a filter box for dust prevention, improves the environmental adaptability of the equipment box;

[0025] 1. Equipped with a moving mechanism, vertical plate, and plug, the plug and the array of slots on the vertical plate engage with each other to achieve quick positioning and reliable fixation of the cable management components inside the enclosure. Combined with the sliding structure consisting of the moving plate, slide bar, and moving slot, the cable bundle position can be flexibly adjusted according to the cable length and direction to adapt to the wiring requirements of different specifications of monitoring equipment. At the same time, it is easy to disassemble and maintain, greatly improving the flexibility and standardization of internal wiring.

[0026] 2. It is equipped with a cable management mechanism, a first extrusion plate and a second extrusion plate, and adopts an openable clamping structure to adapt to the fixing requirements of cables of different diameters. With the help of anti-slip teeth, the clamping friction is increased, which effectively prevents the cables from loosening. The sliding baffle realizes the separation of strong and weak current zones, avoids signal interference and cable cross-entanglement, and ensures stable and reliable power transmission and signal transmission.

[0027] 3. Equipped with springs, slide bars, and moving plates, the springs provide elastic cushioning and automatic reset, while the slide bars and moving plates guide the cable management assembly, making the adjustment process smoother and more stable, and the positioning more precise and secure. This avoids jamming or misalignment during adjustment, improving the overall structural stability and durability.

[0028] 4. Equipped with a heat dissipation mechanism, air pump, and venting plate, it works with a temperature sensor and controller to achieve automatic temperature control and heat dissipation. The air pump drives the airflow to be evenly distributed to all parts of the enclosure through the venting plate, ensuring that the monitoring components cool down quickly, preventing local heat accumulation and air duct blockage, and ensuring long-term stable operation of the equipment.

[0029] 5. Equipped with a sealing plate, an electric telescopic rod, and an air inlet, the sealing plate is slidable by the electric telescopic rod, realizing automatic opening and closing control of the air inlet. Together with the filter box, it effectively blocks dust and debris from entering the box, improving the adaptability and protection level of the equipment in complex electrical environments. Attached Figure Description

[0030] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:

[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the connecting plate of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0035] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;

[0036] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the connecting groove and the baffle of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the sealing plate and the retaining groove of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the filter box and the air inlet of the present invention.

[0039] In the diagram: 1. Equipment housing; 2. Housing door; 3. Monitoring components; 4. Vertical plate; 5. Slot; 6. Plug; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Moving slot; 9. Moving plate; 10. Connecting seat; 11. Slide rod; 12. Spring; 13. Connecting slot; 14. Baffle; 15. Ear plate; 16. First extrusion plate; 17. Second extrusion plate; 18. Anti-slip teeth; 19. Temperature sensor; 20. Controller; 21. Exhaust port; 22. One-way valve; 23. Venting frame; 24. Venting plate; 25. Connecting pipe; 26. Air pump; 27. Filter box; 28. Disassembly door; 29. ​​Air inlet; 30. Sealing plate; 31. Baffle slot; 32. Electric telescopic rod; 33. Threaded sealing ring. Detailed Implementation

[0040] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, so that the implementation process of how the present application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0041] Please see Figures 1-8This invention provides a technical solution: a detachable power automation monitoring equipment box that avoids cable tangling, comprising: equipment box body 1, box door 2, monitoring components 3, vertical plate 4, slot 5, plug 6, connecting plate 7, moving slot 8, moving plate 9, connecting seat 10, sliding rod 11, spring 12, connecting slot 13, baffle 14, ear plate 15, first pressing plate 16, second pressing plate 17, anti-slip teeth 18, temperature sensor 19, controller 20, exhaust port 21, one-way valve 22, venting frame 23, venting plate 24, connecting pipe 25, air pump 26, filter box 27, disassembly door 28, air inlet 29, sealing plate 30, baffle groove 31, electric telescopic rod 32; 33, wire threading sealing ring.

[0042] The existing cable management structure of power monitoring boxes has many defects: most cable management components are fixed installations, which cannot adapt to the quick disassembly and assembly requirements of detachable boxes; the cable trays are rigid fixed structures with poor wire diameter adaptability, cables are easy to loosen, and there is no separation of strong and weak currents, which can easily cause interference; redundant cables are stored in a messy manner, which can easily entangle and block the heat dissipation channel, causing heat accumulation inside the box; the cable inlet has no protective guide, and the cables are easily pulled and worn during disassembly and assembly. The overall safety, maintainability and heat dissipation effect are poor, which makes it difficult to meet the stable operation requirements of power automation monitoring equipment. Therefore, there is still room for further improvement.

[0043] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a door 2 is rotatably connected to the front of the equipment housing 1, and a monitoring component 3 and a temperature sensor 19 are installed inside the equipment housing 1. A controller 20 is installed on the outside of the equipment housing 1, and a wire sealing ring 33 is installed on the lower left side of the equipment housing 1. A vertical plate 4 is installed on the left side of the inner side of the equipment housing 1. The vertical plate 4 is symmetrical about the vertical central axis of the equipment housing 1. The vertical plate 4 has slots 5 inside, which are arranged in an array. The slots 5 are engaged with the plug 6. The plug 6 is located on the right side of the connecting plate 7. A moving groove 8 is opened inside the connecting plate 7. A moving plate 9 is slidably connected inside the moving groove 8. A spring 12 is located inside the moving groove 8. The plug 6 is also located on the left side of the connecting seat 10. One end of the moving plate 9 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 10, and the other end of the moving plate 9 is fixedly connected to the slide rod 11. The slide rod 11 is slidably connected to the connecting plate 7. A spring 12 is installed on the outside of the slide rod 11.

[0044] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, a connecting groove 13 is provided on the front side of the connecting plate 7, and a baffle 14 is slidably connected to the connecting groove 13. The baffles 14 are arranged in an array and are engaged with anti-slip teeth 18. The anti-slip teeth 18 are respectively provided on the rear side of the first extrusion plate 16 and the second extrusion plate 17. The first extrusion plate 16 and the second extrusion plate 17 are both rotatably connected to the ear plate 15. The ear plate 15 is provided on the front side of the connecting plate 7, and the first extrusion plate 16 and the second extrusion plate 17 are fixedly connected by bolts.

[0045] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, an exhaust port 21 is provided on the upper side of the equipment housing 1, and a one-way valve 22 is provided on the lower side of the exhaust port 21. A venting frame 23 is provided on the lower inner side of the equipment housing 1, and venting plates 24 are provided inside the venting frame 23. The venting plates 24 are arranged in an array. An air pump 26 is provided on the upper side of the filter box 27. The side of the filter box 27 is fixedly connected to the disassembly door 28 by bolts. The filter box 27 is located on the right side of the equipment housing 1. The venting frame 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe 25, and the other end of the connecting pipe 25 is fixedly connected to the air pump 26. An air inlet 29 is provided at the bottom of the filter box 27. The lower side of the air inlet 29 is tightly fitted with the sealing plate 30. The sealing plate 30 is slidably connected to the baffle groove 31. The baffle groove 31 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 32. The rear side of the electric telescopic rod 32 is fixedly connected to the filter box 27.

[0046] Working principle:

[0047] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 As shown, when using a detachable power automation monitoring equipment box that avoids cable tangling, the first step is to perform wiring and cable organization within the box. Open the rotating door 2 on the front of the equipment box 1, and orderly thread all kinds of power cables and signal cables into the equipment box 1 through the cable sealing ring 33 on the lower left side of the equipment box 1. The cable sealing ring 33 serves to seal against dust and scratches, preventing cables from piling up and bending at the entrance. Then, adjust the moving mechanism according to the actual cable routing, length, and specifications to adapt to the wiring position requirements of different monitoring components 3.

[0048] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6As shown, manually push the connecting plate 7 to force the plug 6 to disengage from the array of slots 5 on the vertical plate 4, releasing the current positioning state. At this time, the movable plate 9, which is fixed to the connecting seat 10, slides smoothly along the movable groove 8 inside the connecting plate 7. The slide rod 11 moves along with it to form a guide support. The spring 12 is compressed synchronously and provides continuous buffering and automatic reset force to prevent jamming or impact during adjustment. After the connecting plate 7 is smoothly adjusted to the most suitable wiring position, it is slowly released. Under the reset force of the spring 12, the plug 6 automatically snaps into the corresponding slot 5 to complete the locking and positioning. The connecting seat 10 remains stable at the same time, thereby realizing flexible, precise and stable adjustment of the wire bundle position within the equipment housing 1, meeting the wiring installation requirements of different working conditions and different wire lengths.

[0049] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 As shown, after the cable is positioned, the cable management mechanism is activated for orderly clamping and partitioning: single cables are sequentially placed into the clamping area between the first extrusion plate 16 and the second extrusion plate 17, and the two extrusion plates are rotated in opposite directions around the ear plate 15 until they are tightly attached to the outer wall of the cable. Then, bolts are used to tighten and lock the clamping structure to form a stable clamping structure. The anti-slip teeth 18 set on the rear side tightly press the cable sheath, increasing the frictional resistance and effectively preventing problems such as loosening, shifting, or displacement during equipment operation vibration or disassembly and assembly. The baffle 14 is slid into and fixed along the connecting groove 13 on the front side of the connecting plate 7, clearly dividing the cables in the box into high-voltage and low-voltage areas, realizing the physical separation of power lines and signal lines, avoiding mutual interference and cross-entanglement of current and signal, and at the same time, the excess length of redundant cables is orderly stored in the limited area of ​​the cable management mechanism, without occupying or blocking the internal heat dissipation air duct of the equipment box 1, ensuring smooth airflow circulation.

[0050] like Figure 2 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 As shown, during normal operation, the temperature sensor 19 installed inside the equipment housing 1 collects the temperature data inside the housing in real time and transmits it quickly to the controller 20 on the outside of the equipment housing 1 for real-time monitoring and intelligent judgment. When the monitored temperature exceeds the set safety threshold, the controller 20 immediately and automatically activates the heat dissipation mechanism: the electric telescopic rod 32 extends smoothly, pushing the sealing plate 30 to slide directionally along the baffle groove 31, fully opening the air inlet 29 to ensure smooth air intake; then the air pump 26 starts running, and the outside air is efficiently filtered, dusted, and dehumidified by the filter box 27, and then stably delivered to the inside of the venting frame 23 by the connecting pipe 25, and then evenly distributed to all corners of the equipment housing 1 by the evenly distributed array of venting plates 24, achieving all-round air cooling without dead angles. The hot air inside the housing is finally discharged in an orderly manner through the exhaust port 21 on the upper side of the equipment housing 1 via the one-way valve 22, effectively avoiding local heat accumulation and air duct blockage, continuously protecting the monitoring component 3 from failure or damage due to high temperature, and improving operational stability.

[0051] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 8 As shown, when disassembling, repairing, or replacing components, the cable can be quickly released and removed simply by loosening the fastening bolts of the cable management mechanism. This simple and efficient operation allows for rapid release, reset, or readjustment of the moving mechanism, significantly improving maintenance efficiency. The cable threading sealing ring 33 and the sealing plate 30 at the cable inlet form a double-protection guiding structure, ensuring a smooth transition during threading and disassembly. This effectively reduces cable pulling, scratching, and wear caused by sharp edges, extending cable lifespan. The disassembly door 28 on the side of the equipment housing 1 can be quickly opened and closed, facilitating regular cleaning of the filter box 27 and inspection and maintenance of the air pump 26. The overall structure is easy to disassemble and assemble, quick to operate, and highly efficient to maintain, significantly improving the stability, safety, and lifespan of the power automation monitoring equipment.

[0052] All standard parts used in this invention can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0053] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A detachable power automation monitoring equipment box that avoids cable tangling, comprising: The equipment housing (1) has a door (2) rotatably connected to the front side of the equipment housing (1), and a monitoring component (3) and a temperature sensor (19) are installed inside the equipment housing (1), and a controller (20) is installed on the outside of the equipment housing (1), and a wire sealing ring (33) is installed on the lower left side of the equipment housing (1). It is characterized by, and further includes: The inner side of the equipment housing (1) is provided with a moving mechanism for adjusting the position of the wire harness by means of the connecting plate (7), and a vertical plate (4) is provided on the left side of the inner side of the equipment housing (1), and the vertical plate (4) is symmetrical about the vertical center axis of the equipment housing (1). The front of the connecting plate (7) is provided with a cable management mechanism to prevent cable tangling, and the front side of the connecting plate (7) is provided with a connecting groove (13). The equipment housing (1) is equipped with a heat dissipation mechanism to prevent overheating damage to the monitoring component (3), and a filter box (27) is provided on the right side of the equipment housing (1).

2. The detachable power automation monitoring equipment box for avoiding cable entanglement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vertical plate (4) has a slot (5) inside, and the slot (5) is distributed in an array, and the slot (5) is engaged with the plug (6), and the plug (6) is located on the right side of the connecting plate (7), and the plug (6) is also located on the left side of the connecting seat (10).

3. The detachable power automation monitoring equipment box for avoiding cable entanglement according to claim 2, characterized in that: the moving mechanism is composed of a moving plate (9), a connecting seat (10) and a sliding rod (11), and one end of the moving plate (9) is fixedly connected to the connecting seat (10), and the other end of the moving plate (9) is fixedly connected to the sliding rod (11), and the sliding rod (11) is slidably connected to the connecting plate (7), and a spring (12) is provided on the outside of the sliding rod (11).

4. The detachable power automation monitoring equipment box for avoiding cable entanglement according to claim 3, wherein the connecting plate (7) is provided with a movable groove (8), and a movable plate (9) is slidably connected inside the movable groove (8), and the spring (12) is located inside the movable groove (8).

5. The detachable power automation monitoring equipment box for avoiding cable tangling according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cable management mechanism is composed of a baffle (14), a first pressing plate (16), a second pressing plate (17) and anti-slip teeth (18), and the baffle (14) is slidably connected to the connecting groove (13), and the baffle (14) is arranged in an array, and the baffle (14) is engaged with the anti-slip teeth (18), and the anti-slip teeth (18) are respectively arranged on the rear side of the first pressing plate (16) and the second pressing plate (17).

6. The detachable power automation monitoring equipment box for avoiding cable entanglement according to claim 5, wherein the first extrusion plate (16) and the second extrusion plate (17) are rotatably connected to the ear plate (15), and the ear plate (15) is disposed on the front side of the connecting plate (7), and the first extrusion plate (16) and the second extrusion plate (17) are fixedly connected by bolts.

7. The detachable power automation monitoring equipment box for avoiding cable entanglement according to claim 1, characterized in that: an exhaust port (21) is provided on the upper side of the equipment box (1), a one-way valve (22) is provided on the lower side of the exhaust port (21), and a venting frame (23) is provided on the lower inner side of the equipment box (1).

8. The detachable power automation monitoring equipment box for avoiding cable entanglement according to claim 7, characterized in that: the heat dissipation mechanism is composed of a venting plate (24), an air pump (26) and a filter box (27), and the venting frame (23) is provided with a venting plate (24) inside, and the venting plates (24) are arranged in an array, and the filter box (27) is provided with an air pump (26) on the upper side, and the side of the filter box (27) is fixedly connected to the disassembly door (28) by bolts.

9. The detachable power automation monitoring equipment box for avoiding cable entanglement according to claim 8, characterized in that: the venting frame (23) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe (25), and the other end of the connecting pipe (25) is fixedly connected to the air pump (26), and an air inlet (29) is provided at the bottom of the filter box (27).

10. The detachable power automation monitoring equipment box for avoiding cable entanglement according to claim 9, characterized in that: the lower side of the air inlet (29) is tightly fitted with the sealing plate (30), and the sealing plate (30) is slidably connected with the baffle groove (31), and the baffle groove (31) is fixedly connected with the output end of the electric telescopic rod (32), and the rear side of the electric telescopic rod (32) is fixedly connected with the filter box (27).

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