Strawberry cutting and taking device

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of guava ring cutting meat technology, and particularly relates to a guava ring cutting meat device and a shaking-preventing stable base, which comprises a ring cutting meat assembly, a track driving assembly and a guava fixing assembly; the ring cutting meat assembly comprises a cover shell and a cutting knife arranged at the top of the cover shell; the track driving assembly comprises guide seats arranged on the two sides of the inside of the cover shell, a gear wheel arranged on the outside of the guide seats and a shaft rod penetrating through the guide seats and the gear wheel in the transverse direction; the guava fixing assembly comprises a clamping seat arranged at the end of the shaft rod, a plurality of clamping blocks hingedly arranged around the end of the clamping seat and a top rod telescopically arranged on the end surface of the clamping seat; wherein the two sides of the inside of the cover shell are internally provided with a first eccentric driving disc for driving the guide seats to reciprocate in the forward and backward directions, the top of the first eccentric driving disc is coaxially provided with a second eccentric driving disc for driving the shaft rod to reciprocate in the transverse direction, and the second eccentric driving disc is circumferentially arranged in a staggered manner with the first eccentric driving disc.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of passion fruit ring cutting and pulp extraction technology, and in particular to a passion fruit ring cutting and pulp extraction device and an anti-shaking and stable base. Background Technology

[0002] Passion fruit is a berry containing a lot of juice and seeds. When extracting the pulp, the peel usually needs to be cut open first, and then the pulp separated from the peel. Current methods often involve manually cutting the passion fruit with a knife and using a spoon or other tools to scoop the pulp out from the peel; alternatively, a cutting device can be used to cut the passion fruit first, and then manual or other equipment can be used to separate the peel and extract the pulp.

[0003] Because passion fruit is roughly spherical or ellipsoidal in shape, and different passion fruits vary in their outer diameter and shape, it is prone to rolling or shifting during cutting. To ensure the peel can be cut circumferentially, the passion fruit usually needs to be continuously positioned during the cutting process, and relative rotation between the passion fruit and the cutting component is required. After cutting, the cut peel needs to be separated, and the pulp attached to the inside of the peel needs to be discharged. Finally, the pulp and peel are collected separately.

[0004] In the current passion fruit pulp extraction process, the positioning and clamping of the passion fruit, the ring cutting of the peel, the separation of the peel, the discharge of the pulp, and the release of the peel are usually performed by different mechanisms, or require manual transfer of the passion fruit between each step. The lack of continuous and stable action connection between the steps means that the passion fruit needs to be positioned or manually intervened multiple times during the cutting, separation, and pulp discharge process, which affects the continuity of the passion fruit ring cutting pulp extraction process and reduces the efficiency of passion fruit ring cutting pulp extraction. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the problem in the above or existing technologies of how to make the clamping and positioning, rotation and ring cutting, peel separation, pulp discharge and peel release of passion fruit continuous and connected, so as to improve the problem of insufficient operation continuity in the existing passion fruit ring cutting and pulp extraction process, the present invention is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a passion fruit ring-cutting and pulp-extracting device and an anti-shake stable base.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A passion fruit ring-cutting and pulp-extracting device, comprising: A ring-cutting meat extraction assembly includes a housing and a cutting blade disposed at the top inside the housing; The trajectory drive assembly includes guide seats that are slidably disposed on both sides inside the housing, a gear that is rotatably disposed on the outside of the guide seats, and a shaft that passes through the guide seats and the gear laterally. A passion fruit fixing assembly includes a clamping seat disposed at the end of the shaft, a plurality of clamping blocks hinged to the periphery of the end of the clamping seat, and a top rod telescopically disposed on the end face of the clamping seat; The cover has a first eccentric drive disk inside both sides for driving the guide seat to reciprocate back and forth. The top of the first eccentric drive disk is coaxially provided with a second eccentric drive disk for driving the shaft to reciprocate laterally. The second eccentric drive disk and the first eccentric drive disk are offset circumferentially so that the lateral reciprocating motion of the shaft and the back and forth reciprocating motion of the guide seat alternate, thereby driving the clamping seat to move cyclically along a rectangular trajectory. The shaft is driven to rotate by gears as it moves back and forth with the guide seat. The clamping seat drives multiple clamping blocks to move closer together or open apart through the extension and retraction of the top rod.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the passion fruit ring-cutting and pulp-extracting device of the present invention, the end face of the clamping seat is provided with a circular groove for accommodating a push rod, a fixing spring is provided between the bottom of the push rod and the inner bottom surface of the circular groove, a driving ring groove is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the end of the push rod, a receiving groove is provided on the end side wall of the clamping seat and communicates with the circular groove, the clamping block is rotatably disposed inside the receiving groove, and one end of the clamping block is located inside the driving ring groove.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the passion fruit ring-cutting and pulp-extracting device of the present invention, the inner wall of the end of the clamping block is provided with teeth, and the outer end of the top rod is a conical structure.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the passion fruit ring-cutting and pulp-extracting device of the present invention, it further includes a limiting and locking component, which includes an installation groove formed on the inner wall of the circular groove, a positioning block telescopically disposed inside the installation groove, and a limiting ring groove formed on the outer circumferential surface of the top rod. When the top rod is compressed into the circular groove, the ports of the limiting ring groove and the installation groove coincide with each other.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the passion fruit ring-cutting and flesh-extracting device of the present invention, a supporting spring is provided between the inner end of the positioning block and the inner wall of the end of the mounting groove, a magnetic block is provided on the inner end surface of the positioning block, and strong magnets are provided on both sides of the cover and above the clamping seat.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the passion fruit ring-cutting and pulp-extracting device of the present invention, a track frame is provided on the inner wall of the cover and below the guide seat. A limit slider is provided at the bottom of the guide seat. The limit slider is located inside the track frame and is slidably connected. A return spring is provided between the end face of the limit slider and the end inner wall of the track frame. A lever is provided on the outer wall of the track frame. A guide wheel is rotatably provided at the end of the lever. The outer circumferential surface of the first eccentric drive disk is in contact with the guide wheel.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the passion fruit ring-cutting and pulp-extracting device of the present invention, a push plate is rotatably provided at the tail end of the shaft, a strong spring is provided between the push plate and the guide seat, the strong spring is wound around the outer surface of the shaft, and the outer circumferential surface of the second eccentric drive disk is in contact with the push plate.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the passion fruit ring-cutting and pulp-extracting device of the present invention, a connecting frame is provided on the outer wall of the guide seat, a bushing is rotatably provided inside the connecting frame, the gear is provided on the outer wall of the end of the bushing, the shaft slides through the bushing and engages with each other in the circumferential direction, and a rack that meshes with the gear is provided on the outer wall of the track frame.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the passion fruit ring-cutting and pulp-extracting device of the present invention, the inner wall of the rear end of the cover is provided with two sets of pressure rollers corresponding to the clamping seat, each set of pressure rollers being distributed vertically relative to the clamping seat, and a motor connected to the first eccentric drive disc is provided inside the cover.

[0016] An anti-sway stabilizing base includes a base plate disposed at the bottom of the housing, a bracket disposed at the center of the front end of the base plate, and a spring telescopic rod disposed between the bottom surface of the bracket and the base plate; A square hole is provided through the top surface of the base plate, a collection box is provided at the bottom of the base plate and below the square hole, and a support leg is provided at the bottom corner of the base plate.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the passion fruit ring-cutting pulp extraction device and anti-shake stabilizing base of the present invention are as follows: This invention enables passion fruit to be processed continuously in the order of clamping, circumferential cutting, separation, pulp extraction, and release through the cooperation of a passion fruit fixing component, a trajectory driving component, a ring-cutting and pulp extraction component, and an anti-sway stabilizing base. This reduces the need for repeated transfer and repositioning of the passion fruit between processing steps, improving the continuity of the passion fruit ring-cutting and pulp extraction process. By utilizing the interconnected lateral, forward, backward, and rotational movements within the same driving cycle, the positioning and clamping, rotational ring-cutting, shell separation, pulp extraction, peel release, and sorting and collection actions of the passion fruit are connected into a continuous processing process, improving the problems of the existing technology where the processing steps are scattered and require repeated positioning or manual connection. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the following description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the passion fruit ring-cutting and pulp-extracting device and its anti-shake stabilizing base.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the ring-cutting and pulping component of a passion fruit ring-cutting and pulping device.

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the casing structure of a passion fruit ring-cutting and pulp-extracting device.

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the trajectory drive component of a passion fruit ring-cutting and pulp-extracting device.

[0023] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the track frame structure for a passion fruit ring-cutting and pulp extraction device.

[0024] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the guide seat structure for a passion fruit ring-cutting and pulp-extracting device.

[0025] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the top rod structure of a passion fruit ring-cutting and pulp-extracting device.

[0026] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the clamping seat structure of the passion fruit ring-cutting and pulp-extracting device.

[0027] Figure 9 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of point A of the passion fruit ring-cutting and pulp-extracting device.

[0028] Figure 10 A schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-sway and stable base.

[0029] In the diagram: 10. Passion fruit fixing component; 101. Clamping seat; 102. Circular groove; 103. Storage groove; 104. Top rod; 105. Drive ring groove; 106. Clamping block; 107. Gear; 108. Fixing spring; 20. Track drive component; 201. Guide seat; 202. Track frame; 203. Connecting frame; 204. Bushing; 205. Gear; 206. Rack; 207. Second eccentric drive disk; 208. First eccentric drive disk; 209. Motor; 210. Push plate; 211. Shaft; 2 12. Lever; 213. Guide wheel; 214. Limiting slider; 215. Return spring; 216. Strong spring; 30. Limiting locking assembly; 301. Mounting groove; 302. Positioning block; 303. Magnetic block; 304. Support spring; 305. Limiting ring groove; 306. Strong magnet; 40. Ring-cutting meat extraction assembly; 401. Cover; 402. Cutting blade; 403. Pressure roller; 404. Base plate; 405. Square hole; 406. Bracket; 407. Spring telescopic rod; 408. Collection box; 409. Support leg. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0032] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0033] Example 1, referring to Figures 1 to 9 This is the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides a passion fruit ring-cutting and pulp-extracting device, which includes a ring-cutting and pulp-extracting component 40, a trajectory driving component 20, and a passion fruit fixing component 10. The positioning and clamping, rotation ring-cutting, shell separation, pulp extrusion, peel release, and classification and collection actions of passion fruit are connected into a continuous processing process.

[0034] Specifically, the ring-cutting and flesh-removing component 40 includes a cover 401 and a cutting blade 402 disposed on the top of the cover 401. The cutting blade 402 is positioned toward the movement path of the passion fruit fixing component 10, so that when the passion fruit passes through the cutting blade 402 under the drive of the trajectory driving component 20, the cutting blade 402 can contact the peel of the passion fruit. The blade height of the cutting blade 402 gradually decreases backward, and the ring-cutting depth gradually increases as the passion fruit moves backward.

[0035] The trajectory drive assembly 20 includes guide seats 201 that are slidably disposed on both sides inside the housing 401, a gear 205 that is rotatably disposed on the outside of the guide seats 201, and a shaft 211 that passes through the guide seats 201 and the gear 205 laterally. The guide seats 201 on both sides of the housing 401 are arranged opposite to each other to support and guide the corresponding shaft 211. The shaft 211 can move laterally relative to the guide seats 201 and can rotate around its own axis under the drive of the gear 205. When the gear 205 rotates, it can transmit the rotation to the shaft 211, so that the passion fruit fixing assembly 10 disposed at the end of the shaft 211 rotates synchronously with the shaft 211.

[0036] The passion fruit fixing assembly 10 includes a clamping seat 101 disposed at the end of the shaft 211, a plurality of clamping blocks 106 hinged around the end of the clamping seat 101, and a top rod 104 telescopically disposed on the end face of the clamping seat 101. The two clamping seats 101 are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the passion fruit to be processed, so as to clamp the passion fruit from both ends. The plurality of clamping blocks 106 are circumferentially spaced along the end of the clamping seat 101 so that the plurality of clamping blocks 106 can contact the passion fruit peel from different directions. When the top rod 104 telescopically extends relative to the clamping seat 101, it can drive the plurality of clamping blocks 106 to rotate relative to the clamping seat 101, thereby switching the plurality of clamping blocks 106 between a clamping state that is close to each other and a releasing state that is open to each other.

[0037] The cover 401 has a first eccentric drive disk 208 inside both sides for driving the guide seat 201 to reciprocate back and forth. The top of the first eccentric drive disk 208 is coaxially provided with a second eccentric drive disk 207 for driving the shaft 211 to reciprocate laterally. The second eccentric drive disk 207 and the first eccentric drive disk 208 are circumferentially offset so that the lateral reciprocating motion of the shaft 211 and the back and forth reciprocating motion of the guide seat 201 alternate, thereby driving the clamping seat 101 to move cyclically along a rectangular trajectory.

[0038] When the shaft 211 moves back and forth with the guide seat 201, it is driven to rotate by the gear 205. The clamping seat 101 drives multiple clamping blocks 106 to move closer to each other or open apart through the extension and retraction of the push rod 104.

[0039] In use, the passion fruit to be processed is placed between two clamping seats 101, with the opposite ends of the passion fruit facing the two push rods 104 respectively. After the trajectory drive assembly 20 is activated, the second eccentric drive disk 207 first drives the two shafts 211 to move towards each other, causing the two clamping seats 101 to move towards the passion fruit. After the push rods 104 come into contact with the ends of the passion fruit, they are squeezed and move inward toward the clamping seats 101. During the movement, the push rods 104 drive multiple clamping blocks 106 to move inward, so that the multiple clamping blocks 106 clamp the passion fruit peel. Subsequently, the first eccentric drive disk 208 drives the guide seat 201 to move backward. The guide seat 201, through the shafts 211 and the clamping seats 101, drives the passion fruit toward the cutting blade 40. 2. Movement: As the shaft 211 moves backward, it is driven to rotate by the gear 205, causing the passion fruit to rotate as it moves backward. After the passion fruit peel comes into contact with the cutting blade 402, the cutting blade 402 cuts the peel around the circumference of the passion fruit to complete the ring cut. After the ring cut is completed, the second eccentric drive disk 207 drives the two shafts 211 to move in opposite directions. The two clamping seats 101 respectively pull the peel on both sides of the passion fruit after the ring cut, so that the passion fruit separates along the ring cut position. After the separation is completed, the first eccentric drive disk 208 drives the guide seat 201 to move forward, so that the clamping seat 101 leaves the area where the cutting blade 402 is located and returns to the initial position, so that the clamping seat 101 releases the peel and performs the next operation.

[0040] In summary, this embodiment uses the circumferential misalignment of the first eccentric drive disk 208 and the second eccentric drive disk 207 to enable the clamping seat 101 to sequentially perform lateral clamping, backward conveying, lateral separation, and forward resetting actions. When the clamping seat 101 moves backward with the guide seat 201, the shaft 211 rotates under the drive of the gear 205, so that the clamped passion fruit rotates synchronously when passing the cutting blade 402, thus completing the circumferential cutting of the passion fruit.

[0041] Example 2, refer to Figures 1 to 9 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. Unlike the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides a passion fruit fixing component 10 and a limiting locking component 30 for the passion fruit ring cutting and pulp extraction device.

[0042] Specifically, the end face of the clamping seat 101 is provided with a circular groove 102 for accommodating the push rod 104. A fixing spring 108 is provided between the bottom of the push rod 104 and the inner bottom surface of the circular groove 102. A drive ring groove 105 is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the end of the push rod 104. A receiving groove 103 communicating with the circular groove 102 is provided on the end side wall of the clamping seat 101. The clamping block 106 is rotatably disposed inside the receiving groove 103. One end of the clamping block 106 is located inside the drive ring groove 105. The inner wall of the end of the clamping block 106 is provided with teeth 107. The outer end of the push rod 104 has a tapered structure.

[0043] Furthermore, the limiting locking assembly 30 includes an installation groove 301 formed on the inner wall of the circular groove 102, a positioning block 302 telescopically disposed inside the installation groove 301, and a limiting ring groove 305 formed on the outer circumferential surface of the push rod 104. When the push rod 104 is compressed into the circular groove 102, the limiting ring groove 305 and the port of the installation groove 301 overlap with each other.

[0044] A support spring 304 is provided between the inner end of the positioning block 302 and the inner wall of the end of the mounting groove 301. A magnetic block 303 is provided on the inner end surface of the positioning block 302. Strong magnets 306 are provided on both sides of the cover 401 and above the clamping seat 101.

[0045] The rest of the structure is the same as in Example 1.

[0046] In use, the two clamping seats 101 move toward the passion fruit under the drive of the shaft 211, and the two top rods 104 respectively abut against the opposite ends of the passion fruit. As the clamping seats 101 continue to move, the passion fruit applies a reverse force to the top rods 104, causing the top rods 104 to compress the fixing spring 108 and move toward the inside of the circular groove 102. The top rods 104 drive the end of the clamping block 106 located in the driving ring groove 105 to move through the driving ring groove 105, causing the clamping block 106 to rotate around the hinge position. The end of the clamping block 106 with teeth 107 moves inward and bites the peel of the passion fruit. After the top rods 104 move to the position where the limiting ring groove 305 is opposite to the mounting groove 301, the positioning block 302 extends into the limiting ring groove 305 under the push of the support spring 304 to limit the top rods 104 to return to their original position. At this time, the multiple clamping blocks 106 maintain their bite with the peel of the passion fruit. After the passion fruit is ring-cut and the shell is separated, the clamping seat 101 moves forward with the guide seat 201. When the clamping seat 101 passes the area where the strong magnet 306 is located, the magnetic block 303 at the inner end of the positioning block 302 is attracted by the strong magnet 306. The positioning block 302 compresses the support spring 304 and retracts into the mounting groove 301, causing the positioning block 302 to exit the limiting ring groove 305. After the positioning block 302 releases its restriction on the push rod 104, the fixing spring 108 pushes the push rod 104 to move outward of the circular groove 102. The push rod 104 drives the ring groove 105. Multiple clamping blocks 106 are driven to open outward, causing the teeth 107 to exit the passion fruit peel. As the push rod 104 continues to move outward, its outer end applies a pushing force to the passion fruit peel toward the outside of the clamping seat 101, so that the peel is removed from the clamping seat 101. After the clamping seat 101 leaves the corresponding area of ​​the strong magnet 306, the attraction of the strong magnet 306 to the magnetic block 303 weakens. Under the action of the support spring 304, the positioning block 302 extends back toward the circular groove 102 so that it can re-enter the limiting ring groove 305 when the push rod 104 is pressed in next time.

[0047] In summary, this embodiment converts the axial movement of the push rod 104 into the rotation of the clamping block 106 by cooperating with the drive ring groove 105, enabling multiple clamping blocks 106 to simultaneously clamp or release the passion fruit. By cooperating with the positioning block 302 and the limiting ring groove 305, the push rod 104 can be restricted from resetting after being pressed into the circular groove 102. By cooperating with the magnetic block 303 and the strong magnet 306, the positioning block 302 can be disengaged from the limiting ring groove 305 when the clamping seat 101 moves to the release position, thereby resetting the push rod 104 and the clamping block 106.

[0048] Example 3, referring to Figures 1 to 9 This is the third embodiment of the present invention. Unlike the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides a ring-cutting and pulping component 40 and a trajectory driving component 20 for a passion fruit ring-cutting and pulping device.

[0049] Specifically, a track frame 202 is provided on the inner wall of the cover 401 and below the guide seat 201. A limit slider 214 is provided at the bottom of the guide seat 201. The limit slider 214 is located inside the track frame 202 and is slidably connected. A return spring 215 is provided between the end face of the limit slider 214 and the inner wall of the end of the track frame 202. A lever 212 is provided on the outer wall of the track frame 202. A guide wheel 213 is rotatably provided at the end of the lever 212. The outer circumferential surface of the first eccentric drive disk 208 is in contact with the guide wheel 213.

[0050] A push plate 210 is rotatably mounted at the tail end of the shaft 211. A strong spring 216 is provided between the push plate 210 and the guide seat 201. The strong spring 216 is wound around the outer surface of the shaft 211. The outer circumferential surface of the second eccentric drive disk 207 is in contact with the push plate 210.

[0051] Furthermore, a connecting frame 203 is provided on the outer wall of the guide seat 201, and a bushing 204 is rotatably provided inside the connecting frame 203. A gear 205 is provided on the outer wall of the end of the bushing 204. The shaft 211 slides through the bushing 204 and engages with each other in the circumferential direction. A rack 206 that meshes with the gear 205 is provided on the outer wall of the track frame 202.

[0052] The inner rear wall of the cover 401 is provided with two sets of pressure rollers 403 corresponding to the clamping seat 101. Each set of pressure rollers 403 is distributed vertically relative to the clamping seat 101. The inside of the cover 401 is provided with a motor 209 that is connected to the first eccentric drive disk 208.

[0053] The rest of the structure is the same as in Example 1.

[0054] In use, the motor 209 drives the first eccentric drive disk 208 and the second eccentric drive disk 207 to rotate synchronously. The second eccentric drive disk 207 first pushes the shaft 211 toward the passion fruit to be processed through the push plate 210 and compresses the strong spring 216. The two shafts 211 respectively drive the corresponding clamping seats 101 to move toward the passion fruit, so that the two clamping seats 101 clamp the opposite ends of the passion fruit. Subsequently, the eccentric profile of the first eccentric drive disk 208 pushes the guide seat 201 to move backward along the track frame 202 through the guide wheel 213 and the lever 212, and causes the return spring 215 to undergo elastic deformation. When the guide seat 201 moves backward, the connecting frame 203, bushing 204, gear 205, shaft 211 and clamping seat 101 move backward synchronously with the guide seat 201. During the movement, the gear 205 maintains meshing with the rack 206 and rotates along the rack 206. The gear 205 drives the shaft 211 to rotate through the bushing 204, so that the clamping seat 101 and the passion fruit clamped between the two clamping seats 101 rotate around their own axis while moving backward. After the passion fruit moves backward to the area where the cutting blade 402 is located, the peel of the passion fruit gradually comes into contact with the blade of the cutting blade 402. Since the passion fruit is rotating at the same time, the cutting blade 402 cuts the peel along the circumference of the passion fruit. As the passion fruit continues to move backward, the cutting blade 402 gradually cuts into the peel of the passion fruit, so that the outer circumference of the passion fruit forms a ring-shaped cutting part. During this process, the shaft 211 remains extended and passes between the upper and lower distributed pressure rollers 403, so that the clamping seat 101 can carry the passion fruit to continue to move backward. After the passion fruit is ring-cut, the pushing effect of the second eccentric drive disk 207 on the push plate 210 decreases, and the strong spring 216 pushes the push plate 210 and the shaft 211 to move in the direction away from the passion fruit. The two shafts 211 respectively drive the corresponding clamping seats 101 to move in opposite directions, so that the two clamping seats 101 pull the passion fruit to separate along the ring-cut part. After the passion fruit is separated, the internal pulp can be discharged from between the separated shells under the action of gravity. As the guide seat 201 continues to drive the clamping seat 101 to move backward, the peel clamped on the clamping seat 101 passes between the upper and lower pressure rollers 403. Since the distance between the upper and lower pressure rollers 403 is smaller than the external size of the passion fruit peel in its naturally unfolded state, the pressure rollers 403 apply a squeezing force to the peel passing between them, causing the pulp attached to the inside of the peel to further separate from the peel. After the pressure roller 403 has finished pressing, the pushing effect of the first eccentric drive disk 208 on the guide wheel 213 is reduced. The reset spring 215 pushes the limit slider 214 and the guide seat 201 to move forward along the track frame 202. The guide seat 201 drives the peel to move forward through the shaft 211 and the clamping seat 101, and causes the clamping seat 101 to return to the passion fruit placement area. When the clamping seat 101 passes through the corresponding area of ​​the strong magnet 306, the limit locking assembly 30 releases the lock on the top rod 104, causing the clamping block 106 to open and release the peel.

[0055] In summary, in this embodiment, the guide seat 201 is driven to reciprocate in the front-to-back direction by the cooperation of the first eccentric drive disk 208 and the return spring 215, and the shaft 211 is driven to reciprocate in the lateral direction by the cooperation of the second eccentric drive disk 207 and the strong spring 216. When the guide seat 201 moves in the front-to-back direction, the gear 205 meshes with the rack 206 and rotates. The gear 205 drives the shaft 211 to rotate through the bushing 204, so that the passion fruit can move and rotate synchronously when passing through the cutting blade 402. After the ring cutting and separation, the peel is squeezed when passing through the pressure roller 403, so that the pulp remaining on the inside of the peel is separated from the peel.

[0056] Example 4, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 10 This is the fourth embodiment of the present invention, which provides an anti-sway stabilizing base and is applied to the passion fruit ring-cutting and pulp-extracting device in the above embodiments.

[0057] Specifically, it includes a base plate 404 at the bottom of the cover 401, a bracket 406 at the center of the front end of the base plate 404, and a spring telescopic rod 407 between the bottom surface of the bracket 406 and the base plate 404. The bracket 406 is used to place the passion fruit to be ring-cut and pulped. The bracket 406 helps to position the passion fruit and prevent it from shaking. It also helps to align the passion fruit fixing component 10 in the passion fruit ring-cutting and pulping device. The spring telescopic rod 407 realizes the actual function of the bracket 406 and avoids hard collisions of the bracket 406 during the movement of the passion fruit.

[0058] A square hole 405 is provided through the top surface of the base plate 404. A collection box 408 is provided at the bottom of the base plate 404 and below the square hole 405. A support leg 409 is provided at the bottom corner of the base plate 404. There are three square holes 405. One square hole 405 is located directly below the cutting blade 402 and is used for the passion fruit pulp to pass through and be collected into the corresponding collection box 408 below. The other two square holes 405 are located on both sides of the central square hole 405 and are used for the passion fruit peel to pass through and be collected into the corresponding collection box 408 below.

[0059] When in use, the washed passion fruit is placed in the support area of ​​the bracket 406. The upward-curving edge of the bracket 406 restricts the passion fruit from rolling on the bracket 406. The two clamps 101 are initially located on both sides of the bracket 406, and the two clamps 101 correspond to the opposite ends of the passion fruit. After the motor 209 starts, the second eccentric drive disk 207 first pushes the push plate 210 and the shaft 211 toward the bracket 406. The two shafts 211 respectively drive the corresponding clamping seats 101 to approach the passion fruit. After the top rod 104 on the clamping seat 101 contacts the end of the passion fruit, the passion fruit applies a reverse force to the top rod 104, causing the top rod 104 to compress the fixing spring 108 and move toward the inside of the circular groove 102. The top rod 104 drives one end of the clamping block 106 to move through the drive ring groove 105, causing the end of the clamping block 106 with teeth 107 to move inward and make the teeth 107 contact the peel of the passion fruit. When the push rod 104 moves to the position where the limiting ring groove 305 is opposite to the mounting groove 301, the positioning block 302 extends into the limiting ring groove 305 under the push of the support spring 304. The positioning block 302 restricts the push rod 104 from resetting outward by cooperating with the limiting ring groove 305, so that the multiple clamping blocks 106 remain in an inwardly close state, and the two clamping seats 101 maintain the clamping of the passion fruit. The first eccentric drive disc 208 then drives the guide seat 201 to move backward via the guide wheel 213 and the lever 212. The guide seat 201 drives the passion fruit to leave the bracket 406 and move toward the cutting blade 402 via the shaft 211 and the clamping seat 101. The bracket 406 can be adjusted in position under the extension and retraction of the spring telescopic rod 407 to avoid the bracket 406 continuously abutting against the passion fruit and blocking the passion fruit from moving backward. During the backward movement of the guide seat 201, the gear 205 and the rack 206 mesh and rotate. The gear 205 drives the shaft 211 to rotate through the bushing 204. The shaft 211 drives the passion fruit to rotate through the clamping seat 101. During the backward movement and rotation, the passion fruit comes into contact with the cutting blade 402, causing the cutting blade 402 to cut the peel along the outer circumference of the passion fruit. After the passion fruit is ring-cut, the pushing effect of the second eccentric drive disk 207 on the push plate 210 decreases, and the strong spring 216 pushes the two shafts 211 to move in opposite directions. The two shafts 211 pull the peel on both sides of the passion fruit through the corresponding clamping seat 101, so that the passion fruit is separated along the ring-cut part. The pulp inside the passion fruit falls to the bottom plate 404 under the action of gravity and enters the corresponding collection box 408 through the square hole 405 in the middle. As the guide seat 201 continues to drive the clamping seat 101 to move backward, the two clamping seats 101 respectively pull the corresponding peel through the upper and lower distributed pressure rollers 403. The upper and lower pressure rollers 403 apply pressure to the peel, causing the pulp attached to the inside of the peel to detach from the peel. The detached pulp falls downward into the central square hole 405 and enters the collection box 408 for collecting pulp through the central square hole 405. After the extrusion is completed, the guide seat 201 moves forward under the push of the return spring 215, and drives the peel forward through the shaft 211 and the clamping seat 101. When the clamping seat 101 passes through the area where the strong magnet 306 is located, the magnetic block 303 on the positioning block 302 is attracted by the strong magnet 306, causing the positioning block 302 to compress the support spring 304 and retract into the mounting groove 301. After the positioning block 302 exits the limiting ring groove 305, the fixing spring 108 pushes the top rod 104 to move out of the circular groove 102. When the push rod 104 moves outward, it drives multiple clamping blocks 106 to open outward through the drive ring groove 105, causing the teeth 107 to disengage from the fruit peel. The outer end of the push rod 104 continues to move outward and pushes the fruit peel away from the clamping seat 101. The fruit peels released from the two clamping seats 101 fall into the corresponding collection boxes 408 through the square holes 405 on both sides of the base plate 404. After the clamping seat 101 leaves the area where the strong magnet 306 is located, the positioning block 302 resets towards the circular groove 102 under the action of the support spring 304, so that the limit locking assembly 30 can enter the next locking preparation state.

[0060] In summary, this embodiment uses a bracket 406 to support and initially position the passion fruit to be processed, so that the two ends of the passion fruit can correspond to the two clamping seats 101. The bracket 406 is connected to the base plate 404 through a spring telescopic rod 407, so that the bracket 406 can extend and retract to avoid obstacles when the passion fruit is clamped and moved. By setting three square holes 405 on the base plate 404 and collection boxes 408 corresponding to the three square holes 405 respectively, the pulp discharged after the passion fruit is separated is collected through the central square hole 405, and the peel released by the two clamping seats 101 is collected through the square holes 405 on both sides respectively.

[0061] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for ring-cutting and extracting pulp from passion fruit, characterized in that, include: The ring-cutting meat extraction assembly (40) includes a housing (401) and a cutting blade (402) disposed at the top inside the housing (401). The trajectory drive assembly (20) includes a guide seat (201) that is slidably disposed on both sides inside the housing (401), a gear (205) that is rotatably disposed on the outside of the guide seat (201), and a shaft (211) that passes through the guide seat (201) and the gear (205) laterally. The passion fruit fixing assembly (10) includes a clamping seat (101) disposed at the end of the shaft (211), a plurality of clamping blocks (106) hinged around the end of the clamping seat (101), and a top rod (104) telescopically disposed on the end face of the clamping seat (101). The cover (401) has a first eccentric drive disk (208) inside both sides for driving the guide seat (201) to reciprocate back and forth. The top of the first eccentric drive disk (208) is coaxially provided with a second eccentric drive disk (207) for driving the shaft (211) to reciprocate laterally. The second eccentric drive disk (207) and the first eccentric drive disk (208) are circumferentially offset so that the lateral reciprocating motion of the shaft (211) and the back and forth reciprocating motion of the guide seat (201) alternate, thereby driving the clamping seat (101) to move cyclically along a rectangular trajectory. When the shaft (211) moves back and forth with the guide seat (201), it is driven to rotate by the gear (205). The clamping seat (101) drives multiple clamping blocks (106) to move closer to each other or open apart through the extension and retraction of the top rod (104).

2. The passion fruit ring-cutting and pulp-extracting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end face of the clamping seat (101) is provided with a circular groove (102) for accommodating the push rod (104). A fixing spring (108) is provided between the bottom of the push rod (104) and the inner bottom surface of the circular groove (102). A drive ring groove (105) is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the end of the push rod (104). A receiving groove (103) communicating with the circular groove (102) is provided on the side wall of the end of the clamping seat (101). The clamping block (106) is rotatably disposed inside the receiving groove (103). One end of the clamping block (106) is located inside the drive ring groove (105).

3. The passion fruit ring-cutting and pulp-extracting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the end of the clamping block (106) is provided with teeth (107), and the outer end of the top rod (104) is a tapered structure.

4. The passion fruit ring-cutting and pulp-extracting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a limiting locking component (30), which includes an installation groove (301) opened on the inner wall of the circular groove (102), a positioning block (302) telescopically disposed inside the installation groove (301), and a limiting ring groove (305) opened on the outer circumferential surface of the top rod (104). When the top rod (104) is compressed into the circular groove (102), the limiting ring groove (305) and the port of the installation groove (301) overlap each other.

5. The passion fruit ring-cutting and pulp-extracting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support spring (304) is provided between the inner end of the positioning block (302) and the inner wall of the end of the mounting groove (301). A magnetic block (303) is provided on the inner end surface of the positioning block (302). Strong magnets (306) are provided on both sides of the cover (401) and above the clamping seat (101).

6. The passion fruit ring-cutting and pulp-extracting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A track frame (202) is provided on the inner wall of the cover (401) and below the guide seat (201). A limit slider (214) is provided at the bottom of the guide seat (201). The limit slider (214) is located inside the track frame (202) and is slidably connected. A return spring (215) is provided between the end face of the limit slider (214) and the end inner wall of the track frame (202). A lever (212) is provided on the outer wall of the track frame (202). A guide wheel (213) is rotatably provided at the end of the lever (212). The outer circumferential surface of the first eccentric drive disk (208) is in contact with the guide wheel (213).

7. The passion fruit ring-cutting and pulp-extracting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A push plate (210) is rotatably provided at the tail end of the shaft (211). A strong spring (216) is provided between the push plate (210) and the guide seat (201). The strong spring (216) is wound around the outer surface of the shaft (211). The outer circumferential surface of the second eccentric drive disk (207) is in contact with the push plate (210).

8. The passion fruit ring-cutting and pulp-extracting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the guide seat (201) is provided with a connecting frame (203), and the connecting frame (203) is rotatably provided with a bushing (204). The gear (205) is provided on the outer wall of the end of the bushing (204). The shaft (211) slides through the bushing (204) and engages with each other in the circumferential direction. The outer wall of the track frame (202) is provided with a rack (206) that meshes with the gear (205).

9. The passion fruit ring-cutting and pulp-extracting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inner wall of the rear end of the cover (401) is provided with two sets of pressure rollers (403) corresponding to the clamping seat (101). Each set of pressure rollers (403) is distributed vertically relative to the clamping seat (101). The inside of the cover (401) is provided with a motor (209) that is connected to the first eccentric drive disk (208).

10. A sway-resistant and stable base, applied to the passion fruit ring-cutting and pulp-extracting device as described in claim 9, characterized in that: It includes a base plate (404) disposed at the bottom of the cover (401), a bracket (406) disposed at the center of the front end of the base plate (404), and a spring telescopic rod (407) disposed between the bottom surface of the bracket (406) and the base plate (404). A square hole (405) is provided through the top surface of the base plate (404), a collection box (408) is provided at the bottom of the base plate (404) and below the square hole (405), and a support leg (409) is provided at the bottom corner of the base plate (404).

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