An integrated water treatment filtration device and intelligent control system

Abstract

This invention relates to the field of water treatment technology, and in particular to an integrated water treatment filtration device and intelligent control system, comprising: a storage group, which includes a treatment tank and an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe connected above and below the surface of the storage group, wherein a water level detector is installed on the surface of the outlet pipe; and a filtration group, disposed inside the treatment tank, which includes a partition fixed to the inner wall of the treatment tank. This invention utilizes the cooperation of a drain section and an air injection section. An external air compressor, in conjunction with the air injection section, injects compressed air to strike the surface of the filter cloth, causing impurities to fall off through vibration. When the drain section extracts water, the impurities are mixed with the water and extracted together. This allows for the cleaning of the filter cloth without interrupting operation, solving the problem that the disassembly and cleaning of filter rods in some current precision filters is not only laborious but also easily affects the overall working process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of water treatment technology, specifically to an integrated water treatment filtration device and intelligent control system. Background Technology

[0002] Water treatment filtration refers to the process of purifying water by using porous materials to trap suspended solids, colloids, particles, and other impurities in the water through physical or physicochemical means. It is one of the core components of water treatment technology and is widely used in drinking water, industrial water, sewage treatment, and many other fields.

[0003] Currently used water treatment filtration devices, such as precision filters, employ rod-type filter media. Each filter contains several filter rods. During filtration, impurities in the water adhere to the filter rods, requiring staff to replace them periodically. The removed filter rods generate a significant amount of solid waste, making cleaning them laborious and potentially disrupting the filtration process, thus impacting the overall work progress. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an integrated water treatment filtration device. Through the cooperation of the sewage discharge section and the air injection section, an external air compressor works in conjunction with the air injection section to inject compressed air and tap the surface of the filter cloth. The vibration causes impurities to fall off. When the sewage discharge section draws out the water source, the impurities are mixed with the water source and are also drawn out. In this way, the filter cloth is cleaned without stopping the operation. This solves the problem that the process of disassembling and cleaning the filter rod in some current precision filters is not only laborious, but also easily affects the overall working process.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an integrated water treatment filtration device, comprising: The storage group includes a processing tank and an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe communicating above and below the surface of the storage group, with a water level detector installed on the surface of the outlet pipe. A filter assembly is installed inside the processing tank. The filter assembly includes a partition fixed to the inner wall of the processing tank, and a filter cloth is detachably connected inside the partition. A cover plate is detachably attached to the top of the treatment tank, and the filter assembly also includes a reinforcing member mounted on the top of the cover plate; A cleaning assembly is installed on the surface of the treatment tank. The cleaning assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder installed on the surface of the treatment tank, a lifting component located above the cover plate, a sewage discharge section installed inside the lifting component, and an air injection section located at the top of the sewage discharge section. The bottom of both the sewage discharge section and the air injection section can extend into the interior of the filter cloth.

[0006] Preferably, the filter assembly further includes a support portion disposed inside the filter cloth, the support portion comprising: The compression ring is detachably connected inside the partition. Extensions are fixed to both sides of the inner wall of the extrusion ring; An arc-shaped component is fixed to the bottom of the extension component, and both the extension component and the arc-shaped component are in contact with the inner wall of the filter cloth.

[0007] Preferably, the filter assembly further includes a drive unit installed inside the reinforcement, the drive unit comprising: The motor is located inside the cover plate, and the top of the motor output shaft has a rotating through-reinforcement and a spur gear fixed thereon. A gear ring is rotatably connected inside the reinforcement, and the spur gear meshes with the gear ring.

[0008] Preferably, the driving unit further includes: A connector is fixed to the bottom of the gear ring, and the connector is rotatably connected inside the cover plate; A light rod, fixed to the bottom of the connector, penetrates the partition; A counterweight is fixed to the surface of the light rod, and the counterweight is attached to the top of the partition.

[0009] Preferably, the sewage discharge section includes: Hollow component, embedded inside the lifting component; A hollow tube is connected to the bottom of the hollow component, and the hollow tube passes downward through the toothed ring, the connector and the counterweight in sequence. An adapter is rotatably connected to the top of the hollow component, and the surface of the adapter is connected to a flexible hose for connecting to an external water pump.

[0010] Preferably, the gas injection section includes: An air box is fixed to the top of a hollow component, and an air supply pipe is connected to the top of the air box; The disc is fixed to the bottom of the hollow tube. The vent pipe is connected to the air box and the disc at both ends, and the vent pipe penetrates the inner wall of the hollow tube.

[0011] Preferably, a top plate is fixed to the top of the gear ring, and the bottom of the top plate is in contact with the top of the cover plate.

[0012] Preferably, an anti-detachment component is fixed to the top of the hydraulic cylinder piston rod, and a cavity is opened at the bottom of the lifting component, with the surface of the anti-detachment component in contact with the inner wall of the cavity.

[0013] Preferably, a column is fixed to the top of the processing tank, and the bottom of the lifting component is in contact with the top of the column.

[0014] An integrated intelligent water treatment filtration control system includes: A water flow detector is installed on the outlet pipe to detect the water flow rate in real time; The controller is electrically connected to the water level detector, hydraulic cylinder, motor, water pump, and air compressor, respectively.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: This invention utilizes the cooperation of a sewage discharge section and an air injection section. When there are many impurities in the filter cloth that affect the filtration efficiency, an external air compressor works in conjunction with the air injection section to inject compressed air and tap the surface of the filter cloth. The vibration causes the impurities to fall off. When the sewage discharge section draws out water, the impurities are mixed with the water and are also drawn out. In this way, the filter cloth is cleaned without stopping the operation. This solves the problem that the process of disassembling and cleaning the filter rods in some precision filters is not only laborious but also easily affects the overall working process. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the processing barrel cut open according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention with the filter cloth partially cut open; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention, showing the separation of the filter cloth and support portion and the cutting of the partition plate. Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention, in which the cover plate, reinforcement, sewage discharge section and air injection section are all cut open and the drive section is disassembled. Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention, showing the lifting component and the sewage discharge section separated, with the lifting component, the hollow component and the air box all cut open. Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point A; Figure 8 This is a system diagram of the present invention.

[0017] In the diagram: 100, storage group; 110, treatment tank; 120, inlet pipe; 130, outlet pipe; 200, cover plate; 300, filter group; 310, partition plate; 320, filter cloth; 330, support; 331, compression ring; 332, extension; 333, arc-shaped part; 340, reinforcement; 350, drive unit; 351, motor; 352, spur gear; 353, gear ring; 35 4. Top plate; 355. Connector; 356. Polished rod; 357. Counterweight; 400. Cleaning assembly; 410. Hydraulic cylinder; 420. Lifting component; 430. Sewage discharge section; 431. Hollow component; 432. Hollow tube; 433. Adapter; 434. Hoses; 440. Injection section; 441. Air box; 442. Vent pipe; 443. Disc; 444. Air supply pipe; 450. Anti-detachment component. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] Please see Figures 1-8An integrated water treatment filtration device includes a storage group 100, which includes a treatment tank 110 and an inlet pipe 120 and an outlet pipe 130 communicating above and below the surface of the storage group 100. A cover plate 200 is detachably connected to the top of the treatment tank 110. A filtration group 300 is disposed inside the treatment tank 110. The filtration group 300 includes a partition 310 fixed to the inner wall of the treatment tank 110. A filter cloth 320 is detachably connected inside the partition 310. A support portion 330 is disposed inside the filter cloth 320 to expand it. The support portion 330 includes a compression ring 331 detachably connected inside the partition 310. Extension members 332 are fixed to both sides of the inner wall of the compression ring 331. The bottom of the 2 is fixed with an arc-shaped component 333. The extension component 332 and the arc-shaped component 333 are all in contact with the inner wall of the filter cloth 320, which can support the filter cloth 320 from the inside and prevent the filter cloth 320 from shrinking in the subsequent backwashing stage. A cleaning assembly 400 is installed on the surface of the treatment tank 110. The cleaning assembly 400 includes a hydraulic cylinder 410 installed on the surface of the treatment tank 110 and a rotatable lifting component 420 set above the cover plate 200. An anti-detachment component 450 is fixed to the top of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 410. A cavity is opened at the bottom of the lifting component 420. The surface of the anti-detachment component 450 is in contact with the inner wall of the cavity. When the hydraulic cylinder 410 is activated, its piston rod drives the anti-detachment component 450 to move up and down, and the lifting component 420 moves accordingly. After longitudinal movement, the lifting component 420 can rotate normally. A column is fixed to the top of the processing tank 110, and the bottom of the lifting component 420 contacts the top of the column. The column supports the lowered lifting component 420. A reinforcing member 340 is installed on the top of the cover plate 200. A drive unit 350 is installed inside the reinforcing member 340. The drive unit 350 includes a motor 351 located inside the cover plate 200. The top of the output shaft of the motor 351 rotates through the reinforcing member 340 and is fixed with a spur gear 352. A gear ring 353 is rotatably connected inside the reinforcing member 340. The spur gear 352 meshes with the gear ring 353. When the motor 351 starts, the rotation of the spur gear 352 drives the gear ring 353 to rotate. A top plate 354 is fixed to the top of the 53. The bottom of the top plate 354 contacts the top of the cover plate 200, which can cover the top of the gear ring 353, reducing the entry of impurities into the interior of the reinforcement 340 and affecting the meshing of the gear ring 353 and the spur gear 352. A connector 355 is fixed to the bottom of the gear ring 353. The connector 355 is rotatably connected to the inside of the cover plate 200. A smooth rod 356 is fixed to the bottom of the connector 355. A counterweight 357 is fixed to the surface of the smooth rod 356. When the cover plate 200 seals the top of the treatment tank 110, the smooth rod 356 penetrates the partition 310, and the counterweight 357 fits against the top of the partition 310, which can press down on the support part 330, thereby limiting the position of the support part 330 and the filter cloth 320.

[0020] A water volume detector is installed on the surface of the water outlet pipe 130. When the water outlet pipe 130 is normally receiving water but the water output is significantly reduced, the hydraulic cylinder 410 installed on the surface of the storage group 100 can be activated and drive the lifting component 420 to lift. The lifting component 420 has a sewage discharge section 430 installed inside, and an air injection section 440 is provided on the top of the sewage discharge section 430. The sewage discharge section 430 includes a hollow component 431 embedded inside the lifting component 420. The bottom of the hollow component 431 is connected to a hollow tube 432, and the top of the hollow component 431 is rotatably connected to a connector 433. A flexible hose 434 is connected to the surface of the connector 433. The hollow tube 432 passes through the toothed ring 353, the connector 355, and the counterweight 357. One end of the flexible hose 434 is connected to an external water pump. When the water output of the water outlet pipe 130 is significantly reduced, the water pump is activated and water is drawn through the flexible hose 434. At this time, the corresponding filter cloth 320 Water and impurities are discharged through hollow pipe 432, hollow component 431, adapter 433, and hose 434 to clean impurities in filter cloth 320. A single cleaning operation can clean two filter cloths 320. The air injection unit 440 includes an air box 441 fixed to the top of hollow component 431. The surface of air box 441 is connected to an air pipe 442, which penetrates the inner wall of hollow pipe 432 and is connected to a disc 443. Disc 443 is fixed to the bottom of hollow pipe 432. The top of air box 441 is connected to an air supply pipe 444. One end of air supply pipe 444 is connected to an external air compressor. The external air compressor is started and compressed air is discharged through air pipe 442 and disc 443. This causes the air to knock off the impurities attached to the inner wall of filter cloth 320, so that the impurities can mix with water and be cleaned out by the sewage discharge unit 430.

[0021] A water flow detector installed on the water outlet pipe 130 is used to detect the water flow rate in real time. A controller is also set up and is electrically connected to the water flow detector, hydraulic cylinder 410, motor 351, external water pump and external air compressor. When the controller receives a signal from the water flow detector that the water flow rate is lower than the preset threshold, it controls the motor 351 to start, so as to drive the cleaning group 400 to rotate to the filter cloth 320 to be cleaned. The hydraulic cylinder 410 is controlled to drive the lifting component 420, the sewage discharge section 430, and the air injection section 440 to descend, so that the exhaust end of the air injection section 440 enters the filter cloth 320. The external air compressor is controlled to start and spray compressed air into the inner wall of the filter cloth 320 through the air injection section 440. The external water pump is controlled to start and extract the sewage inside the filter cloth 320 through the sewage discharge section 430. After the two filter cloths 320 are cleaned, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 410 is controlled to extend and the above steps are repeated until all filter cloths 320 are cleaned.

[0022] It is worth noting that the technical features proposed in this technical solution, such as motor 351, external water pump, external air compressor and controller, should be regarded as prior art. The specific structure, working principle and possible control method and spatial arrangement of these technical features can be selected using conventional methods in this field. This technical solution will not elaborate further.

[0023] It should be noted that the water flow in the outlet pipe 130 must be kept stable when using this device.

[0024] Working principle: The filter cloth 320 is fitted onto the surface of the support 330 and passes through the partition 310, and is installed inside the treatment tank 110. It is ready for use after the cover plate 200 seals the top of the treatment tank 110. Water enters the treatment tank 110 through the outlet pipe 130 and is filtered through the filter cloth 320 before being discharged. When the amount of water discharged through the outlet pipe 130 decreases significantly, the motor 351 starts, and the rotation of the gear ring 353 drives the gear ring 353 to rotate. The connecting piece 355 then drives the sewage discharge section 430 and the air injection section 440 to rotate. The disc 443 aligns with the corresponding filter cloth 320. The hydraulic cylinder 410 starts, driving the lifting part 420, the sewage discharge section 430, and the air injection section 440 to descend. The position of the disc 443 is as follows: Figure 3 As shown, during the descent of disc 443, an external air compressor starts, and compressed air is discharged through disc 443 and strikes the filter cloth 320, causing impurities attached to the surface of the filter cloth 320 to fall off. Afterwards, an external water pump starts and draws water through hollow pipe 432. At this time, the water in the treatment tank 110 mixes with the impurities in the corresponding filter cloth 320 and flows out through the drain section 430, thus completing the cleaning of the inside of two filter cloths 320. Afterwards, the hydraulic cylinder 410 starts to lift, and after the connection between disc 443 and filter cloth 320 is released, the motor 351 continues to rotate so that the drain section 430 and the air injection section 440 can clean the remaining six filter cloths 320. During the cleaning process, the filtration operation can continue. After all the filter cloths 320 are cleaned, the flow rate discharged from the water outlet pipe 130 returns to normal.

[0025] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0026] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An integrated water treatment filtration device, characterized in that, include: Storage group (100), the storage group (100) includes a processing tank (110) and an inlet pipe (120) and an outlet pipe (130) communicating above and below the surface of the storage group (100), the surface of the outlet pipe (130) being equipped with a water level detector; A filter assembly (300) is disposed inside a processing tank (110). The filter assembly (300) includes a partition (310) fixed to the inner wall of the processing tank (110). A filter cloth (320) is detachably connected inside the partition (310). The cover plate (200) is detachably connected to the top of the treatment tank (110), and the filter assembly (300) also includes a reinforcement (340) mounted on the top of the cover plate (200). A cleaning assembly (400) is installed on the surface of the treatment tank (110). The cleaning assembly (400) includes a hydraulic cylinder (410) installed on the surface of the treatment tank (110), a lifting component (420) disposed above the cover plate (200), a sewage discharge section (430) installed inside the lifting component (420), and an air injection section (440) disposed at the top of the sewage discharge section (430). The bottoms of the sewage discharge section (430) and the air injection section (440) can extend into the interior of the filter cloth (320).

2. The integrated water treatment filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter assembly (300) further includes a support portion (330) disposed inside the filter cloth (320), the support portion (330) comprising: The compression ring (331) is detachably connected inside the partition (310); The extension (332) is fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the extrusion ring (331); The arc-shaped component (333) is fixed to the bottom of the extension component (332), and both the extension component (332) and the arc-shaped component (333) are attached to the inner wall of the filter cloth (320).

3. The integrated water treatment filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter assembly (300) further includes a drive unit (350) installed inside the reinforcement unit (340), the drive unit (350) comprising: The motor (351) is located inside the cover plate (200), and the top of the output shaft of the motor (351) rotates through the reinforcement (340) and is fixed with a spur gear (352). A gear ring (353) is rotatably connected inside the reinforcement (340), and the spur gear (352) meshes with the gear ring (353).

4. An integrated water treatment filtration device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The drive unit (350) further includes: A connector (355) is fixed to the bottom of the gear ring (353), and the connector (355) is rotatably connected to the inside of the cover plate (200); A light rod (356) is fixed to the bottom of the connector (355), and the light rod (356) passes through the partition (310). A counterweight (357) is fixed to the surface of the light rod (356) and the counterweight (357) is attached to the top of the partition (310).

5. An integrated water treatment filtration device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The sewage discharge section (430) includes: Hollow component (431) is embedded inside lifting component (420); A hollow tube (432) is connected to the bottom of a hollow component (431), and the hollow tube (432) passes downward through a toothed ring (353), a connector (355), and a counterweight (357) in sequence. The adapter (433) is rotatably connected to the top of the hollow part (431), and the surface of the adapter (433) is connected to a hose (434) for connection to an external water pump.

6. An integrated water treatment filtration device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The gas injection unit (440) includes: An air box (441) is fixed on the top of a hollow component (431), and an air supply pipe (444) is connected to the top of the air box (441). The disc (443) is fixed to the bottom of the hollow tube (432). The ventilation pipe (442) is connected at both ends to the air box (441) and the disc (443) respectively, and the ventilation pipe (442) penetrates the inner wall of the hollow tube (432).

7. An integrated water treatment filtration device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the gear ring (353) is fixed with a top plate (354), and the bottom of the top plate (354) is in contact with the top of the cover plate (200).

8. An integrated water treatment filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (410) is fixed with an anti-detachment component (450), and the bottom of the lifting component (420) is provided with a cavity, the surface of the anti-detachment component (450) is in contact with the inner wall of the cavity.

9. An integrated water treatment filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the processing tank (110) is fixed with a column, and the bottom of the lifting component (420) is in contact with the top of the column.

10. An integrated intelligent control system for water treatment filtration, applied to the integrated water treatment filtration device as described in any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, include: A water flow detector is installed on the outlet pipe (130) to detect the water flow rate in real time; The controller is electrically connected to the water level detector, hydraulic cylinder (410), motor (351), water pump and air compressor respectively.

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