A vibration damping and noise reduction mounting and fixing device for precision electromechanical equipment

CN122559645APending Publication Date: 2026-08-14ZHENGZHOU RAILWAY VOCATIONAL & TECH COLLEGE +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-05-15
Publication Date
2026-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

现有精密机电设备安装固定装置多采用刚性连接结构,缺乏有效的减震缓冲设计,设备运行及安装过程中产生的振动易传导至设备本体,导致精密部件磨损、精度下降,同时振动引发的噪音也会影响周边工作环境

Benefits of technology

(1)一种精密机电设备减震降噪安装固定装置,通过整机支撑减震机构的多维度减震设计,实现全流程高效减震降噪,橡胶减震垫的弹性阻尼特性可有效吸收装置运行及工件安装过程中的振动,配合支撑框架的刚性支撑与多点对称布局,削弱振动传导并避免结构共振,同时各运动部件的间隙配合、弹性缓冲件的缓冲作用,减少摩擦、碰撞产生的噪音,满足精密机电设备对安装环境的低振动、低噪音要求

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Abstract

This invention discloses a vibration damping and noise reduction installation and fixing device for precision electromechanical equipment, belonging to the field of precision electromechanical equipment installation technology. It includes a whole-machine support and vibration damping mechanism, a material handling and transfer mechanism, and a pressing and installation mechanism. The whole-machine support and vibration damping mechanism is equipped with rubber vibration damping pads and a support frame. The material handling and transfer mechanism drives a magnetic material handling component to swing in an arc, adsorbing the workpiece through a magnetic irregularly shaped shaft block, and cooperating with an elastic linkage component for buffering. This device integrates material handling, transfer, pressing, and vibration damping functions, solving the problems of high vibration and noise, easy workpiece damage, low installation accuracy, and low automation in existing devices. It has the advantages of good vibration damping and noise reduction effect, accurate installation, minimal workpiece damage, high automation efficiency, strong versatility, and convenient maintenance, and is suitable for the installation and fixing of various precision electromechanical equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of precision electromechanical equipment installation technology, specifically to a vibration damping and noise reduction installation and fixing device for precision electromechanical equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Precision electromechanical equipment is widely used in electronics, aerospace, precision instruments, and other fields. Its installation accuracy and operational stability directly determine its performance, and vibration reduction and noise reduction are core technical requirements in the installation process of precision electromechanical equipment. Existing installation and fixing devices for precision electromechanical equipment mostly adopt rigid connection structures, lacking effective vibration damping and buffering designs. Vibrations generated during equipment operation and installation are easily transmitted to the equipment body, leading to wear and tear on precision components and decreased accuracy. Simultaneously, the noise generated by vibration also affects the surrounding working environment.

[0003] Existing devices primarily employ mechanical clamping for material handling and transfer, which can easily cause rigid damage to precision workpieces. Furthermore, the linear transfer structure generates significant inertial impact, further exacerbating vibration and noise. The lack of a double buffer mechanism during pressing makes rigid pressing prone to workpiece deformation and installation deviations, resulting in prominent frictional noise at hinged and sliding joints. In addition, existing devices are mostly single-function designs, with material handling, transfer, pressing, and vibration damping operating independently, resulting in poor coordination, low automation, cumbersome installation processes, and limited versatility. They are ill-suited for the installation needs of various precision electromechanical equipment and are inconvenient for maintenance and repair. Therefore, developing a precision electromechanical equipment installation and fixing device that combines efficient vibration and noise reduction, precise installation, automated transfer, and high versatility has become an urgent technical challenge. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a vibration damping and noise reduction installation and fixing device for precision electromechanical equipment, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a vibration reduction and noise reduction installation and fixing device for precision electromechanical equipment, comprising a whole-machine support vibration reduction mechanism, wherein the whole-machine support vibration reduction mechanism is provided with a material picking and transferring mechanism and a pressing installation mechanism, the material picking and transferring mechanism includes a swing drive component, one end of the swing drive component has a hole that is movably sleeved with a swing support component, the other end of the swing drive component has an arc-shaped slot, the swing drive component is externally connected to a drive device, a swing guide component is provided in the slot on the swing drive component, and a magnetic material picking component is also provided on one side of the swing drive component; the pressing installation mechanism includes a mounting base component, both sides of the mounting base component are movably sleeved with a linkage pressing component, and a lifting pressing component is also provided on the mounting base component.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the whole machine support and shock absorption mechanism includes rubber shock absorption pads made of rubber. Supporting connectors are fixedly connected to the rubber shock absorption pads. A total of four rubber shock absorption pads and supporting connectors are provided. The four rubber shock absorption pads and supporting connectors are fixedly connected to the support frame. A drive mounting base is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support frame. A drive device is externally connected to the drive mounting base.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the swing support assembly includes a support base, a support shaft is fixedly connected to the support base, a limit block is fixedly connected to the support shaft, and the support shaft movably passes through the swing drive component; The swing guide assembly includes a swing guide limiting seat, a swing guide shaft is fixedly connected to the swing guide limiting seat, a swing guide limiting block is fixedly connected to the swing guide shaft, and the swing guide shaft is movably inserted into the arc-shaped slot of the swing drive component and can slide along the arc-shaped slot. The magnetic material handling assembly includes a magnetic material handling component, one side of which is connected to an elastic linkage component, and a material handling support component is also fixedly connected to the magnetic material handling component.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the magnetic material handling component includes a magnetic irregular shaft block, which is a rotatable irregular shaft block with magnetic properties. One end of the magnetic irregular shaft block is provided with a support fixing seat, and the other end of the shaft block connector is fixedly connected to the side of the swing drive component. A linkage shaft is also provided on one side of the magnetic irregular shaft block.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the material handling support assembly includes a support fixing seat, the support fixing seat is fixedly connected to the swing drive member, the support fixing seat is fixedly connected to the support connecting rod, and a sliding connecting member is fixedly connected to the support connecting rod.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the elastic linkage component includes an elastic buffer, one end of which is fixedly connected to a linkage joint, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to a sliding joint.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mounting base assembly includes a mounting base, on which a square positioning groove is formed, the square positioning groove being a square hole groove, and a round hole mounting groove is also formed on the mounting base, the round hole mounting groove being a round hole groove; The lifting and pressing assembly includes a pressing frame, with round holes at both ends of the pressing frame. Linkage pins are provided on the round holes at both ends of the pressing frame. A lifting and buffer assembly is also movably inserted through the pressing frame. A lifting and buffer assembly is provided on each side of the lifting and buffer assembly. The linkage pressing assembly includes a pressing link with an inclined guide groove. The pressing link is fixedly connected to a pressing block. A hinge shaft is provided at the bottom of the pressing block. The hinge shaft passes through the pressing block and movably connects the linkage pressing assembly to the mounting base.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lifting and buffering assembly includes a pressing head, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a lifting shaft, and a buffer spring is movably sleeved on the lifting shaft.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lifting guide assembly includes a lifting guide shaft that passes through the pressing frame. The lifting guide shaft is fixedly connected to a lifting guide limit seat. A buffer guide sleeve is also movably sleeved on the outside of the lifting guide shaft, and the buffer guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the pressing frame.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: (1) A vibration reduction and noise reduction installation and fixing device for precision electromechanical equipment, which achieves efficient vibration reduction and noise reduction throughout the entire process through the multi-dimensional vibration reduction design of the whole machine support vibration reduction mechanism. The elastic damping characteristics of the rubber vibration damping pad can effectively absorb the vibration during the operation of the device and the installation of the workpiece. Combined with the rigid support of the support frame and the multi-point symmetrical layout, the vibration transmission is weakened and structural resonance is avoided. At the same time, the clearance fit of each moving part and the buffering effect of the elastic buffer reduce the noise generated by friction and collision, thus meeting the low vibration and low noise requirements of precision electromechanical equipment for the installation environment. (2) A vibration reduction and noise reduction installation and fixing device for precision electromechanical equipment adopts a combination of magnetic material picking and arc swing transfer to replace traditional mechanical clamping and linear transfer. The magnetic attraction force of the magnetic irregular shaft block can smoothly grasp the workpiece, avoiding rigid damage to the workpiece caused by clamping. The arc swing motion reduces the inertial impact of transfer. Combined with the buffering effect of the elastic linkage component, it realizes low-damage and low-vibration transfer of the workpiece, and improves the transfer stability and workpiece qualification rate. (3) A vibration damping and noise reduction installation and fixing device for precision electromechanical equipment, which achieves precise and stable pressing of workpieces through the coordinated linkage of lifting pressing components and linkage pressing components. The double buffer design of buffer spring and buffer guide sleeve absorbs rigid impact during the pressing process. The inclined guide groove realizes the smooth decomposition of force, avoiding uneven pressing load and abnormal vibration. The clearance fit of the hinge shaft reduces rotational friction noise and improves installation accuracy and device operation stability. (4) A vibration damping and noise reduction installation and fixing device for precision electromechanical equipment, wherein each component has a compact structure and strong linkage, and the material picking, transportation, pressing and vibration damping are integrated into one design, requiring no additional auxiliary equipment, simplifying the installation process, improving the efficiency of automated installation, and each component can be disassembled and installed independently, which facilitates later maintenance, repair and component replacement, and reduces the cost of use and maintenance. (5) A vibration damping and noise reduction installation and fixing device for precision electromechanical equipment, with a precise and reliable positioning structure. The square positioning groove and the round hole mounting groove respectively realize the precise positioning of the workpiece and the component. The swing guide component and the lifting guide component ensure the accurate trajectory of each moving component, avoid vibration, noise and installation error caused by movement offset, adapt to the installation requirements of different specifications of precision electromechanical equipment, and have strong versatility. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a side view of the entire invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall anatomical structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall support and shock absorption mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the material handling and transfer mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the swing support assembly and the swing guide assembly of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the magnetic material handling component of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the press-fitting installation mechanism of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the press-fitting installation mechanism of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting and buffering assembly of the present invention; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting guide assembly of the present invention.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Overall machine support and shock absorption mechanism; 11. Rubber shock absorption pad; 12. Support connector; 13. Drive mounting base; 14. Support frame; 2. Material handling and transfer mechanism; 21. Swing drive component; 22. Swing support assembly; 221. Support base; 222. Support shaft; 223. Limit block; 23. Swing guide assembly; 231. Swing guide limit seat; 232. Swing guide shaft; 233. Swing guide limit block; 24. Magnetic material handling assembly; 241. Magnetic material handling component; 2411. Magnetic irregular shaft block; 2412. Shaft block connector; 2413. Linkage shaft; 242. Material handling support assembly; 2421. Support fixing seat; 2422. Support connecting rod; 2423. Sliding connector; 24 3. Elastic linkage assembly; 2431. Linkage joint; 2432. Elastic buffer; 2433. Sliding joint; 3. Press-fitting installation mechanism; 31. Mounting base assembly; 311. Mounting base; 312. Square positioning groove; 313. Round hole mounting groove; 32. Lifting press-fitting assembly; 321. Press-fitting frame; 322. Linkage pin; 323. Lifting buffer assembly; 3231. Press-fitting head; 3232. Buffer spring; 3233. Lifting shaft; 324. Lifting guide assembly; 3241. Lifting guide shaft; 3242. Buffer guide sleeve; 3243. Lifting guide limit seat; 33. Linkage press-fitting assembly; 331. Press-fitting connecting rod; 332. Angled guide groove; 333. Press-fitting block; 334. Hinge shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] Example: Please refer to Figure 1-3 A vibration damping and noise reduction mounting device for precision electromechanical equipment includes a whole-machine support vibration damping mechanism 1. The whole-machine support vibration damping mechanism 1 is provided with a material picking and transferring mechanism 2 and a pressing and mounting mechanism 3. The material picking and transferring mechanism 2 includes a swing drive component 21. One end of the swing drive component 21 has a hole that is movably connected to a swing support component 22. The other end of the swing drive component 21 has an arc-shaped slot. A driving device is externally connected to the swing drive component 21. A swing guide component 23 is provided in the slot on the swing drive component 21. A magnetic material picking component 24 is also provided on one side of the swing drive component 21. The pressing and mounting mechanism 3 includes a mounting base component 31. Linkage pressing components 33 are movably connected to both sides of the mounting base component 31. A lifting pressing component 32 is also provided on the mounting base component 31.

[0019] Please see Figure 4 The whole machine support and shock absorption mechanism 1 includes a rubber shock absorption pad 11. The rubber shock absorption pad 11 is made of rubber. A support connector 12 is fixedly connected to the rubber shock absorption pad 11. There are four rubber shock absorption pads 11 and four support connectors 12. The four rubber shock absorption pads 11 and four support connectors 12 are fixedly connected to the support frame 14. A drive mounting base 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support frame 14. A drive device is externally connected to the drive mounting base 13.

[0020] Please see Figure 5-7 The swing support assembly 22 includes a support base 221, a support shaft 222 is fixedly connected to the support base 221, a limit block 223 is fixedly connected to the support shaft 222, and the support shaft 222 movably passes through the swing drive member 21; The swing guide assembly 23 includes a swing guide limiting seat 231, a swing guide shaft 232 fixedly connected to the swing guide limiting seat 231, a swing guide limiting block 233 fixedly connected to the swing guide shaft 232, and the swing guide shaft 232 movably passes through the arc-shaped slot of the swing drive member 21 and can slide along the arc-shaped slot. The magnetic material handling assembly 24 includes a magnetic material handling component 241, one side of which is connected to an elastic linkage component 243, and a material handling support component 242 is also fixedly connected to the magnetic material handling component 241.

[0021] The magnetic material handling component 241 includes a magnetic irregular shaft block 2411, which is a rotatable irregular shaft block. The magnetic irregular shaft block 2411 is magnetic. One end of the magnetic irregular shaft block 2411 is provided with a support fixing seat 2421. The other end of the shaft block connector 2412 is fixedly connected to the side of the swing drive component 21. A linkage shaft 2413 is also provided on one side of the magnetic irregular shaft block 2411.

[0022] The material handling support assembly 242 includes a support fixing seat 2421, which is fixedly connected to the swing drive member 21. The support fixing seat 2421 is fixedly connected to the support connecting rod 2422, and the sliding connecting member 2423 is fixedly connected to the support connecting rod 2422.

[0023] The elastic linkage component 243 includes an elastic buffer 2432, one end of which is fixedly connected to the linkage connector 2431, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the sliding connector 2433.

[0024] Please see Figure 8-11The mounting base assembly 31 includes a mounting base 311, on which a square positioning groove 312 is provided. The square positioning groove 312 is a square hole groove. The mounting base 311 also has a round hole mounting groove 313, which is a round hole groove. The lifting and pressing assembly 32 includes a pressing frame 321, with round holes at both ends of the pressing frame 321. Linkage pins 322 are provided on the round holes at both ends of the pressing frame 321. A lifting and buffer assembly 323 is also movably passed through the pressing frame 321. A lifting and buffer assembly 324 is provided on each side of the lifting and buffer assembly 323. The linkage pressing assembly 33 includes a pressing connecting rod 331, on which an inclined guide groove 332 is provided. The pressing connecting rod 331 is fixedly connected to a pressing block 333. A hinge shaft 334 is provided at the bottom of the pressing block 333. The hinge shaft 334 passes through the pressing block 333 and movably connects the linkage pressing assembly 33 to the mounting base 311.

[0025] The lifting and buffer assembly 323 includes a pressing head 3231, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a lifting shaft 3233, and a buffer spring 3232 is movably sleeved on the lifting shaft 3233.

[0026] The lifting guide assembly 324 includes a lifting guide shaft 3241, which passes through the pressing frame 321. The lifting guide shaft 3241 is fixedly connected to a lifting guide limit seat 3243. A buffer guide sleeve 3242 is also movably sleeved on the outside of the lifting guide shaft 3241. The buffer guide sleeve 3242 is fixedly connected to the pressing frame 321.

[0027] The working principle of this invention is as follows: The first step is to turn on the external drive device of the swing drive 21, and the swing drive 21 starts to work and rotates. The swing drive component 21 is movably sleeved with the swing support component 22 through a hole at one end to form a rotary support pair. The movable sleeve adopts a clearance fit, which can reduce the rigid friction between the swing drive component 21 and the swing support component 22 when rotating, and reduce friction noise. At the same time, the arc-shaped slot at the other end of the swing drive component 21 is movably inserted into the swing guide shaft 232 of the swing guide component 23. The swing guide shaft 232 can slide relative to the arc-shaped slot. The swing guide limit seat 231 and the swing guide limit block 233 respectively realize the axial limit and stroke limit of the swing guide component 23, converting the continuous rotational motion of the swing drive component 21 into reciprocating swing motion along an arc trajectory. Compared with linear reciprocating motion, arc swing can reduce the impact of motion inertia, reduce the vibration transmission during the transfer process, and thus reduce vibration noise. In addition, the small buffer gap formed by the sliding mating surface of the swing guide shaft 232 and the arc-shaped slot can further weaken the rigid impact during the motion process, and realize vibration reduction and noise reduction during the transfer stage. Meanwhile, the magnetic material picking component 24, which is provided on one side of the swing drive component 21, moves in an arc-shaped reciprocating motion in sync with the swing drive component 21 to prepare for subsequent material picking. The material picking support component 242 serves as the support and limiting structure for the magnetic material picking component 24. Its sliding fit clearance with the sliding joint 2433 can reduce sliding friction, reduce friction noise, ensure that the swing trajectory of the magnetic material picking component 24 is accurate and controllable, and avoid abnormal vibration.

[0028] In the second step, when the magnetic material handling assembly 24 swings to the material handling station with the swing drive component 21, the magnetic irregular shaft block 2411 inside the magnetic material handling assembly 24 grasps the workpiece to be installed through magnetic attraction. Using magnetic material handling instead of traditional mechanical clamping avoids rigid compression of the workpiece during clamping, reducing workpiece damage and eliminating impact noise during clamping and releasing. The linkage shaft 2413 and the linkage joint 2431 and sliding joint 2433 of the elastic linkage assembly 243 form an elastic linkage pair. The elastic buffer component 2432 provides buffering during material handling and transfer, absorbing the impact force during material handling and vibration during transfer, preventing rigid collisions between the workpiece and the magnetic irregular shaft block 2411, thus protecting the workpiece and reducing collision noise. Subsequently, the magnetic material handling component 24 drives the adsorbed workpiece to continue swinging along the arc trajectory. The magnetic adsorption force of the magnetic irregular shaft block 2411 can stabilize the workpiece posture and avoid vibration and noise caused by workpiece shaking and collision during the transfer process. Finally, the workpiece is accurately transferred to the installation position, completing the entire process of material handling and transfer. The entire process achieves low vibration and low noise transfer through the coordinated design of arc swing, elastic buffer and magnetic adsorption.

[0029] Thirdly, after the workpiece is transferred to the installation station, the lifting and buffering assembly 323 in the pressing and installation mechanism 3 starts working and performs lifting action. The lifting and buffering assembly 323 acts as a spring-loaded lifting screw. The pressing head 3231 at its bottom drives the pressing frame 321 to perform linear reciprocating motion along the lifting guide shaft 3241. The buffer spring 3232, as the core shock absorption and noise reduction component, achieves elastic buffering and force adjustment during the lifting process. It can effectively absorb the rigid impact during pressing, avoid the pressing force being directly transmitted to the main body of the device and the workpiece, and reduce pressing vibration and impact noise. The lifting guide shaft 3241 is movably sleeved with the pressing frame 321. The buffer guide sleeve 3242 and the lifting guide limit seat 3243 form a guide limit pair. The buffer guide sleeve 3242 can further buffer the vibration of the pressing frame 321 during lifting and lowering, while reducing the sliding friction between the pressing frame 321 and the lifting guide shaft 3241, reducing friction noise, and ensuring that the lifting and lowering movement of the pressing frame 321 is accurate in the vertical direction without radial offset, avoiding abnormal vibration and noise caused by offset. The lifting and lowering of the pressing frame 321 is driven by the linkage pin 322 to make the pressing connecting rod 331 move in a linkage motion. The linkage pin 322 moves through the inclined guide groove 332 of the pressing connecting rod 331. The inclined guide groove 332 can realize the smooth decomposition of force, so that the pressing connecting rod 331 swings smoothly inward around the hinge shaft 334, avoiding rigid impact during the movement and reducing the vibration and noise of the linkage mechanism. The hinge shaft 334 adopts a clearance fit and can be equipped with a lubrication structure to reduce friction at the hinge and reduce rotational noise. At the same time, the hinge structure can absorb some of the pressing vibration and prevent the vibration from being transmitted to the mounting base assembly 31 and the main body of the device. When the pressing linkage 331 swings to the corresponding position, the pressing block 333 swings synchronously with the pressing linkage 331, applying a downward pressing force to the workpiece to be installed that is attracted by the magnetic irregular shaft block 2411. At the same time, it overcomes the magnetic attraction force of the magnetic irregular shaft block 2411, realizing the automatic unloading of the workpiece from the material handling mechanism. This replaces the traditional mechanical ejection unloading, reduces the rigid impact during unloading, lowers unloading noise, and avoids the vibration of the workpiece caused by the impact being transmitted to the main body of the device. In the fourth step, the stripped workpiece, under the pressing force of the pressing block 333, is precisely pressed and assembled with the pre-installed base workpiece in the square positioning groove 312 of the mounting base 311. The square positioning groove 312 can accurately position the workpiece, avoiding collisions and vibrations caused by workpiece misalignment during assembly. At the same time, the small buffer gap designed on the inner wall of the positioning groove can reduce the rigid contact between the workpiece and the positioning groove, reducing contact noise. The round hole mounting groove 313 provides an installation reference for the lifting buffer assembly 323, ensuring that the line of action of the pressing force coincides with the workpiece mounting axis, avoiding device vibration and workpiece damage caused by off-center loading, thereby reducing vibration noise. The mounting base assembly 31 as a whole serves as the mounting base 311, and its structural design can enhance rigidity, reduce overall vibration during the pressing process, and avoid noise generated by resonance. In this process, the whole machine support and vibration damping mechanism 1, as the support and core vibration damping component of the whole machine, plays a role in vibration damping and noise reduction throughout the process: the rubber damping pads 11 are made of rubber, which has excellent elastic deformation capacity and damping characteristics, and can effectively absorb the vibration generated during the operation of the device, while weakening the transmission of vibration to the installation foundation and reducing vibration noise; the four rubber damping pads 11 and the support connectors 12 are symmetrically distributed to achieve stable support of the whole machine, avoid tilting and abnormal vibration caused by uneven force during the operation of the device, and at the same time, make the vibration evenly transmitted to the four rubber damping pads 11, improving the vibration damping and noise reduction effect; the support connectors 12 and the support frame 14 form a rigid support frame 14, which enhances the structural stability of the whole machine and reduces the vibration noise during the operation of the device. The structure resonates during operation, avoiding high-frequency noise generated by resonance. The drive mounting base 13, which is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support frame 14, absorbs the vibration generated by the drive equipment during operation through elastic fit or buffer structure, preventing the drive vibration from being transmitted to the whole machine, and reducing the rigid friction noise between the drive equipment and the support frame 14. Four rubber shock-absorbing pads 11 and the support connector 12 are fixedly connected to the support frame 14 to form a multi-point buffer support structure, dispersing the weight of the whole machine and the vibration load during operation, further improving the shock absorption and noise reduction effect, ensuring that the vibration and noise during operation of the precision electromechanical equipment are effectively suppressed after installation, and completing the entire process of shock absorption and noise reduction installation and fixing of the precision electromechanical equipment.

[0030] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vibration damping and noise reduction installation and fixing device for precision electromechanical equipment, comprising a whole machine support vibration damping mechanism (1), wherein the whole machine support vibration damping mechanism (1) is provided with a material handling and transfer mechanism (2) and a pressing and mounting mechanism (3), characterized in that: The material handling and transfer mechanism (2) includes a swing drive component (21). One end of the swing drive component (21) is provided with a hole and is movably connected to the swing support component (22). The other end of the swing drive component (21) is provided with an arc-shaped slot. The swing drive component (21) is externally connected to a drive device. A swing guide component (23) is provided in the slot on the swing drive component (21). A magnetic material handling component (24) is also provided on one side of the swing drive component (21). The press-fitting and installation mechanism (3) includes a mounting base component (31). Both sides of the mounting base component (31) are movably connected to a linkage press-fitting component (33). A lifting press-fitting component (32) is also provided on the mounting base component (31).

2. The vibration damping and noise reduction mounting and fixing device for precision electromechanical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The whole machine support and shock absorption mechanism (1) includes a rubber shock absorption pad (11). The rubber shock absorption pad (11) is made of rubber. A support connector (12) is fixedly connected to the rubber shock absorption pad (11). There are four rubber shock absorption pads (11) and support connectors (12). The four rubber shock absorption pads (11) and support connectors (12) are fixedly connected to the support frame (14). A drive mounting seat (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support frame (14). A drive device is externally connected to the drive mounting seat (13).

3. The vibration damping and noise reduction mounting and fixing device for precision electromechanical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing support assembly (22) includes a support base (221), a support shaft (222) is fixedly connected to the support base (221), a limit block (223) is fixedly connected to the support shaft (222), and the support shaft (222) moves through the swing drive (21). The swing guide assembly (23) includes a swing guide limiting seat (231), a swing guide shaft (232) is fixedly connected to the swing guide limiting seat (231), a swing guide limiting block (233) is fixedly connected to the swing guide shaft (232), and the swing guide shaft (232) is movably inserted into the arc-shaped slot of the swing drive (21) and can slide along the arc-shaped slot; The magnetic material handling assembly (24) includes a magnetic material handling component (241), one side of which is connected to an elastic linkage component (243), and a material handling support component (242) is also fixedly connected to the magnetic material handling component (241).

4. The vibration damping and noise reduction mounting and fixing device for precision electromechanical equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The magnetic material handling component (241) includes a magnetic irregular shaft block (2411), which is a rotatable irregular shaft block. The magnetic irregular shaft block (2411) is magnetic. One end of the magnetic irregular shaft block (2411) is provided with a support fixing seat (2421). The other end of the shaft block connector (2412) is fixedly connected to the side of the swing drive component (21). A linkage shaft (2413) is also provided on one side of the magnetic irregular shaft block (2411).

5. The vibration damping and noise reduction mounting and fixing device for precision electromechanical equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material handling support assembly (242) includes a support fixing seat (2421), which is fixedly connected to the swing drive member (21). The support fixing seat (2421) is fixedly connected to the support connecting rod (2422), and the sliding connecting member (2423) is fixedly connected to the support connecting rod (2422).

6. The vibration damping and noise reduction mounting and fixing device for precision electromechanical equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The elastic linkage component (243) includes an elastic buffer (2432), one end of which is fixedly connected to a linkage connector (2431), and the other end of which is fixedly connected to a sliding connector (2433).

7. The vibration damping and noise reduction mounting and fixing device for precision electromechanical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting base assembly (31) includes a mounting base (311), on which a square positioning groove (312) is provided. The square positioning groove (312) is a square hole groove. The mounting base (311) also has a round hole mounting groove (313), which is a round hole groove. The lifting and pressing assembly (32) includes a pressing frame (321), with round holes at both ends of the pressing frame (321), and linkage pins (322) provided on the round holes at both ends of the pressing frame (321). A lifting and buffer assembly (323) also movably passes through the pressing frame (321), and a lifting and guide assembly (324) is provided on each side of the lifting and buffer assembly (323). The linkage pressing assembly (33) includes a pressing link (331), on which a slanted guide groove (332) is provided. The pressing link (331) is fixedly connected to a pressing block (333). A hinge shaft (334) is provided at the bottom of the pressing block (333). The hinge shaft (334) passes through the pressing block (333) to movably connect the linkage pressing assembly (33) to the mounting base (311).

8. The vibration damping and noise reduction mounting and fixing device for precision electromechanical equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lifting and buffer assembly (323) includes a pressing head (3231), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a lifting shaft (3233), and a buffer spring (3232) is movably sleeved on the lifting shaft (3233).

9. A vibration damping and noise reduction mounting and fixing device for precision electromechanical equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lifting guide assembly (324) includes a lifting guide shaft (3241), which passes through the press frame (321). The lifting guide shaft (3241) is fixedly connected to a lifting guide limit seat (3243). A buffer guide sleeve (3242) is also movably sleeved on the outside of the lifting guide shaft (3241). The buffer guide sleeve (3242) is fixedly connected to the press frame (321).