Microbe-based toilet sewage treatment apparatus and method

CN122562170BActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27HONGTAI HUARUI TECH GRP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202611063634.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-07-17
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2046-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本发明公开一种基于微生物的厕所污水处理设备及方法,旨在解决现有SBR反应池中,搅拌设备无法覆盖全池,导致部分活性污泥与污水混合不均,降低厌氧处理效果,并影响后续曝气时该部分污泥的利用率的技术问题

Benefits of technology

[0043]由上可知,本发明提供的一种基于微生物的厕所污水处理设备具有污水进入SBR反应池后,经进水管流入隔断环框,在螺旋叶的过料孔中穿行至分隔环板,螺杆泵将池底活性污泥提升至抬升筒,通过溢出孔挤出,与污水快速混合,搅拌电机带动搅拌轴杆上的搅拌叶片进行搅拌,混合后的污水经分流支管进入整合环框,再通过长距离导出框送至池另一端,推动该处活性污泥向螺杆泵的抽取管移动,从而实现污水与底端活性污泥的充分混合,提高搅拌效果,使活性污泥中的厌氧菌利用率最大化的技术效果。

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of based on microbial toilet sewage treatment equipment and method, it is related to toilet sewage treatment technical field, comprising: SBR reaction tank;Multiple butt joint mounting bracket, equidistant fixed connection in the same side inner wall of SBR reaction tank;Partition mixing mechanism.The toilet sewage treatment equipment based on microorganism disclosed in the application has the following advantages: after sewage enters SBR reaction tank, flows into partition ring frame through inlet pipe, passes through the material hole of helical blade to the partition ring plate, screw rod pump lifts the activated sludge at the bottom of the tank to the lifting cylinder, is extruded through overflow hole, is rapidly mixed with sewage, stirring motor drives the stirring blade on stirring shaft rod to stir, and the mixed sewage enters integrated ring frame through shunt branch pipe, and then is sent to the other end of the tank through long-distance guide frame, to move the activated sludge at the place to the extraction pipe of screw rod pump, so as to realize the full mixing of sewage and bottom activated sludge, and the utilization rate of anaerobic bacteria in activated sludge is maximized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of toilet wastewater treatment technology, and in particular to a toilet wastewater treatment device and method based on microorganisms. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of advanced environmental protection industry, water pollution control and treatment has become one of the core tasks in the field of environmental protection. Among them, the effective treatment of toilet sewage is a key link in improving the living environment and controlling water pollution. At present, microbial environmental toilets have occupied a certain share in the environmental toilet market due to their advantages such as eco-friendliness and relatively low operating costs. They have been widely used, especially in some areas and places with high environmental protection requirements and urgent needs for the renovation of traditional toilets. Many domestic enterprises and research institutions have also been involved in their research and development and production, and market competition is gradually intensifying. The main biochemical reaction of toilet sewage treatment equipment is carried out in the SBR (Sequencing Batch Reactor) activated sludge process reactor. During the operation of the system, the processes of water intake, aeration, static sedimentation, drainage, and idle are all completed in one tank.

[0003] In existing toilet wastewater treatment equipment, wastewater is introduced into the SBR (Sequencing Batch Reactor) activated sludge reactor during operation. The anaerobic bacteria in the activated sludge are accelerated to treat the wastewater by the stirring equipment. However, the reactor is relatively large, and the stirring equipment cannot cover the entire reactor. This results in the activated sludge outside the stirring equipment coverage not being effectively mixed with the wastewater, reducing the wastewater treatment effect. At the same time, during the aeration operation after stirring, the utilization rate of some activated sludge is further reduced because some activated sludge is not mixed with the wastewater to a low degree. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention discloses a toilet wastewater treatment device and method based on microorganisms, aiming to solve the technical problem in existing SBR reactors where the stirring equipment cannot cover the entire tank, resulting in uneven mixing of some activated sludge with wastewater, reducing the anaerobic treatment effect, and affecting the utilization rate of this part of the sludge during subsequent aeration.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A microbial-based toilet wastewater treatment device, comprising:

[0007] SBR reactor;

[0008] Multiple docking mounting brackets are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the inner wall of the same side of the SBR reactor;

[0009] A partition mixing mechanism is provided on each docking mounting bracket, the partition mixing mechanism including a partition ring frame, and the partition ring frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the docking mounting bracket;

[0010] Multiple screw pumps are fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the SBR reactor located under each partition ring frame;

[0011] Aerator, fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the SBR reactor;

[0012] The decanter is fixedly connected to the side wall of the SBR reactor away from the partition ring frame;

[0013] A frame is fixedly connected to the SBR reactor, and a dissolved oxygen (DO) meter is fixedly connected to the frame.

[0014] Frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the SBR reactor away from the DO dissolved oxygen meter, and an MLSS sludge concentration meter is fixedly connected to frame 2.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the partition mixing mechanism further includes:

[0016] A partition ring plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the partition ring frame near the bottom end, and a fitting hole is opened at the center point of the partition ring plate;

[0017] The lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the inside of the fitting hole. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting cylinder. The connecting pipe is connected to the output end of the screw pump. An overflow hole is opened on the outer wall of the lifting cylinder near the top.

[0018] The inner ring frame is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the partition ring frame near the top. The inner side wall of the inner ring frame is fixedly connected to a spiral blade, and the spiral blade has a material passage hole.

[0019] In a preferred embodiment, the partition mixing mechanism further includes:

[0020] A motor frame is fixedly connected to the partition ring frame. A stirring motor is fixedly connected to the motor frame. The output shaft of the stirring motor is fixedly connected to a drive shaft through a coupling. The bottom end of the drive shaft is connected to the top of the lifting cylinder through a bearing.

[0021] An outer ring is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the drive shaft. A stirring shaft is fixedly connected at equal intervals at the bottom of the outer ring, and stirring blades are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the stirring shaft. A guide hole is opened at the top of the outer ring.

[0022] Multiple branch pipes are fixedly connected to the branch holes opened above the partition ring plate in the partition ring frame. The bottom of the multiple branch pipes is fixedly connected to the same integrated ring frame, and the integrated ring frame and the branch pipes are in a communication state.

[0023] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the integrated ring frame has a docking hole, and a long-distance output frame is fixedly connected inside the docking hole. The bottom of multiple long-distance output frames is fixedly connected to the same reinforcing support plate, which is fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the SBR reactor. Each long-distance output frame is provided with a vibrating feeding mechanism, and the SBR reactor is provided with a circulation auxiliary mechanism at the discharge outlet of the long-distance output frame.

[0024] In a preferred embodiment, the feed end of the screw pump is fixedly connected to an extraction pipe, and a pipe valve is connected to the port of the extraction pipe via a flange. The extraction pipe has a connection hole, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected inside the connection hole. A clean water addition pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe. A pipe sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the docking mounting bracket near the clean water addition pipe, and the clean water addition pipe is fixedly connected to the pipe sleeve. An inner connecting ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the partition ring frame near the top, and a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected inside the inner connecting ring.

[0025] In a preferred embodiment, the bonding vibration feeding mechanism includes:

[0026] A transverse adjustment rail, with a transverse support frame fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of the transverse adjustment rail, and the transverse support frame fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides near the top of the SBR reaction tank.

[0027] The fitting frame is fitted onto the outer wall of the long-distance export frame, and the bottom inner wall of the fitting frame is fitted onto the lower surface of the long-distance export frame.

[0028] The middle plate is fixedly connected to the top of the transverse adjustment rail located in the middle. Both sides of the middle plate are fixedly connected to the expansion cylinders. The output ends of the two expansion cylinders are fixedly connected to the sliding blocks, which are slidably connected to the transverse adjustment rail.

[0029] The outer cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the corresponding sliding block. The inner side of the outer cylinder is slidably connected to a telescopic inner rod. The bottom end of the telescopic inner rod is fixedly connected to the top of the fitting frame. The top of the telescopic inner rod is fixedly connected to a pull spring rod. The top of the pull spring rod is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the outer cylinder.

[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the bonding vibration feeding mechanism further includes:

[0031] A drive motor is fixedly connected to one side of the fitting frame. The output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a vibration shaft via a coupling. One end of the vibration shaft is connected to the inner wall of one side of the fitting frame via a bearing.

[0032] Elastic connecting rods are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the outer wall of the vibration shaft. Each end of the elastic connecting rod is fixedly connected to a striking head. Two connecting guide rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of each elastic connecting rod near the vibration shaft. The ends of each pair of adjacent connecting guide rods are fixedly connected to the same limiting ring, and the elastic connecting rod passes through the limiting ring.

[0033] In a preferred embodiment, the cyclic auxiliary mechanism includes:

[0034] Two lifting rails are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the SBR reactor, and lifting sliders are slidably connected inside both lifting rails.

[0035] Two mounting rods are fixedly connected to the top of the SBR reactor near the lifting rail. Lifting cylinders are fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the two mounting rods facing downwards. The output end of the lifting cylinders is fixedly connected to the top of the adjacent lifting slider.

[0036] In a preferred embodiment, the cyclic auxiliary mechanism further includes:

[0037] Two booms are fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding lifting sliders;

[0038] Two end shaft plates are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the corresponding lifting rods. A rotating motor is fixedly connected to one side of one of the end shaft plates, and the output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to a tilting shaft through a coupling. One end of the tilting shaft is connected to one side of the other end shaft plate through a bearing. Tilting blades are distributed in a ring on the outer side wall of the tilting shaft.

[0039] A microbial-based toilet wastewater treatment method, using a microbial-based toilet wastewater treatment device as described above, includes the following steps:

[0040] Step 1: Wastewater enters the partition ring frame directly through the inlet pipe. It passes evenly through the various material passage holes on the spiral blade to the partition ring plate. The screw pump lifts the activated sludge located at the bottom of the SBR reactor into the lifting cylinder. It is squeezed out through the overflow hole along the lifting cylinder. The squeezed activated sludge and wastewater are quickly connected. The stirring motor drives the stirring blades on the stirring shaft to stir and mix the two. The mixed wastewater enters the integration ring frame through the branch pipe, and then is transferred to the other end of the SBR reactor through the long-distance outlet frame.

[0041] Step 2: During the operation of the partition mixing mechanism, start the rotating motor. The rotating motor drives each rotating blade to rotate, thereby pushing the activated sludge away from the screw pump to the screw pump. The circulation auxiliary mechanism works with the partition mixing mechanism to achieve efficient mixing of sewage and activated sludge.

[0042] Step 3: After the wastewater is added and the mixing is finished, start the aerator. The aerator supplies oxygen to the SBR reactor to accelerate the treatment of wastewater by aerobic bacteria in the activated sludge. After aeration, the aerator is turned off, and the wastewater in the SBR reactor is in the sedimentation stage. After sedimentation is complete, the supernatant is discharged through the decanter, and the operation ends.

[0043] As can be seen from the above, the wastewater treatment equipment based on microorganisms provided by the present invention has the following technical effects: after the wastewater enters the SBR reactor, it flows into the partition ring frame through the inlet pipe, passes through the material passage hole of the spiral blade to the partition ring plate, the screw pump lifts the activated sludge at the bottom of the tank to the lifting cylinder, and squeezes it out through the overflow hole to quickly mix with the wastewater. The stirring motor drives the stirring blades on the stirring shaft to stir. The mixed wastewater enters the integration ring frame through the branch pipe, and is then sent to the other end of the tank through the long-distance outlet frame, pushing the activated sludge there to move towards the extraction pipe of the screw pump, thereby achieving the technical effect of fully mixing the wastewater with the activated sludge at the bottom, improving the stirring effect, and maximizing the utilization rate of anaerobic bacteria in the activated sludge. Attached Figure Description

[0044] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a microbial-based toilet wastewater treatment device proposed in this invention.

[0045] Figure 2 This is a top view of the overall structure of a microbial-based toilet wastewater treatment device proposed in this invention.

[0046] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of a screw pump, a partition mixing mechanism, and a clean water addition pipe for a microbial-based toilet wastewater treatment device proposed in this invention.

[0047] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Cross-sectional view of the combined structure of the central partition ring frame and the branch pipe.

[0048] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the partition mixing mechanism of a microbial-based toilet wastewater treatment device proposed in this invention.

[0049] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the planar structure.

[0050] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the bonding vibration feeding mechanism of a microbial-based toilet wastewater treatment device proposed in this invention.

[0051] Figure 8 This is an enlarged view of the combined structure of the fitting frame, sliding block, hoisting outer cylinder and telescopic inner rod of a toilet sewage treatment device based on microorganisms proposed in this invention.

[0052] Figure 9 for Figure 8 Exploded view of the overall structure.

[0053] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the circulation auxiliary mechanism of a microbial-based toilet wastewater treatment device proposed in this invention.

[0054] In the diagram: 1. SBR reactor; 2. Docking mounting frame; 3. Partition mixing mechanism; 301. Partition ring frame; 302. Stirring motor; 303. Spiral blade; 304. Inner ring frame; 305. Diversion branch pipe; 306. Integrated ring frame; 307. Outer ring; 308. Motor frame; 309. Material passage hole; 310. Stirring blade; 311. Partition ring plate; 312. Lifting cylinder; 313. Overflow hole; 314. Guide hole; 315. Stirring shaft; 316. Drive shaft; 4. DO dissolved oxygen meter; 5. Frame one; 6. Long-distance outlet frame; 7. Circulation auxiliary mechanism; 701. Lifting rail; 702. Lifting cylinder; 703. Lifting slider; 704. Hanging rod; 705. Rotating motor; 706. Tilting blade; 707. Tilting shaft; 708. End shaft plate; 70 9. Mounting rod; 8. Decanter; 9. Aerator; 10. Vibrating feeding mechanism; 1001. Lateral adjusting rail; 1002. Sliding block; 1003. Intermediate plate; 1004. Expanding cylinder; 1005. Lifting outer cylinder; 1006. Fitting frame; 1007. Telescopic inner rod; 1008. Drive motor; 1009. Striking head; 1010. Pull spring rod; 1011. Vibration shaft; 1012, Limiting ring; 1013, Elastic connecting rod; 1014, Connecting guide rod; 11, MLSS sludge concentration meter; 12, Frame 2; 13, Reinforcing support plate; 14, Transverse support frame; 15, Extraction pipe; 16, Pipe valve; 17, Connecting pipe; 18, Screw pump; 19, Clean water addition pipe; 20, Pipe sleeve; 21, Inner ring; 22, Inlet pipe; 23, Connecting pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0055] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0056] The microbial-based toilet wastewater treatment equipment disclosed in this invention is mainly applied in existing SBR reactors where the mixing equipment cannot cover the entire tank, resulting in uneven mixing of some activated sludge with wastewater, reducing the anaerobic treatment effect, and affecting the utilization rate of this part of the sludge during subsequent aeration.

[0057] Reference Figures 1-10 A microbial-based toilet wastewater treatment device, comprising:

[0058] SBR reactor 1;

[0059] Multiple docking mounting brackets 2 are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the same inner wall of the SBR reactor 1;

[0060] A partition mixing mechanism 3 is provided on each docking mounting frame 2. The partition mixing mechanism 3 includes a partition ring frame 301, and the partition ring frame 301 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the docking mounting frame 2.

[0061] Multiple screw pumps 18 are fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the SBR reactor 1 located below each partition ring 301;

[0062] Aerator 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of SBR reactor 1;

[0063] The decanter 8 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the SBR reactor 1 away from the partition ring frame 301;

[0064] Frame 5 is fixedly connected to SBR reactor 1, and DO dissolved oxygen meter 4 is fixedly connected to frame 5.

[0065] Frame 2 12 is fixedly connected to the top of SBR reactor 1 away from DO dissolved oxygen meter 4, and MLSS sludge concentration meter 11 is fixedly connected to frame 2 12.

[0066] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 In a preferred embodiment, the isolation mixing mechanism 3 further includes:

[0067] The partition ring plate 311 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the partition ring frame 301 near the bottom end, and a fitting hole is opened at the center point of the partition ring plate 311.

[0068] The lifting cylinder 312 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fitting hole. The bottom of the lifting cylinder 312 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 23, which is connected to the output end of the screw pump 18. An overflow hole 313 is opened on the outer wall of the lifting cylinder 312 near the top.

[0069] The inner ring frame 304 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the partition ring frame 301 near the top. The inner side wall of the inner ring frame 304 is fixedly connected to the spiral blade 303, and the spiral blade 303 has a feed hole 309.

[0070] In a specific application scenario, after the wastewater is introduced into the SBR reactor 1, it is first subjected to agitation. The wastewater enters the partition ring frame 301 directly through the inlet pipe 22. It passes evenly through the various material passage holes 309 on the spiral blade 303 onto the partition ring plate 311. The screw pump 18 lifts the activated sludge located at the bottom of the SBR reactor 1 into the lifting cylinder 312. It is squeezed out through the overflow hole 313 along the lifting cylinder 312. The squeezed activated sludge and wastewater are quickly connected. The stirring motor 302 drives the stirring blades 310 on the stirring shaft 315 to stir and mix the two. The mixed wastewater enters the integration ring frame 306 through the branch pipe 305. Then, it is transferred to the other end of the SBR reactor 1 through the long-distance outlet frame 6. The outlet wastewater pushes the activated sludge in this part, gradually pushing it to the extraction pipe 15 of the screw pump 18, thereby achieving full mixing of wastewater and activated sludge at the bottom, improving the stirring effect, and maximizing the utilization rate of anaerobic bacteria in the activated sludge.

[0071] Specifically, during the wastewater treatment interval of the SBR reactor 1, the pipe valve 16 is closed, and clean water is introduced into the screw pump 18 through the clean water addition pipe 19. The clean water is then pumped into the partition ring frame 301 by the screw pump 18. The flow of clean water cleans the internal structure of the partition ring frame 301, preventing wastewater stagnation that could cause corrosion damage to the various structures within the partition ring frame 301.

[0072] Reference Figures 4-6 In a preferred embodiment, the isolation mixing mechanism 3 further includes:

[0073] The motor frame 308 is fixedly connected to the partition ring frame 301. The stirring motor 302 is fixedly connected to the motor frame 308. The output shaft of the stirring motor 302 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 316 through a coupling. The bottom end of the drive shaft 316 is connected to the top of the lifting cylinder 312 through a bearing.

[0074] An outer ring 307 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the drive shaft 316. A stirring shaft 315 is fixedly connected at equal intervals at the bottom of the outer ring 307, and a stirring blade 310 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the stirring shaft 315. A guide hole 314 is opened at the top of the outer ring 307.

[0075] Multiple branch pipes 305 are fixedly connected to the branch holes opened above the partition ring plate 311 in the partition ring frame 301. The bottom of the multiple branch pipes 305 is fixedly connected to the same integrated ring frame 306, and the integrated ring frame 306 and the branch pipes 305 are in a communication state.

[0076] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the integrated ring frame 306 has a docking hole, and a long-distance output frame 6 is fixedly connected inside the docking hole. The bottom of multiple long-distance output frames 6 is fixedly connected to the same reinforcing support plate 13. The reinforcing support plate 13 is fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the SBR reaction tank 1. Each long-distance output frame 6 is provided with a fitting vibration feeding mechanism 10. The SBR reaction tank 1 is provided with a circulation auxiliary mechanism 7 at the discharge outlet of the long-distance output frame 6.

[0077] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, the feed end of the screw pump 18 is fixedly connected to an extraction pipe 15, and a pipe valve 16 is connected to the port of the extraction pipe 15 via a flange. The extraction pipe 15 has a connection hole, and a connecting pipe 17 is fixedly connected inside the connection hole. A clean water adding pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the connecting pipe 17. A pipe sleeve 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the docking mounting bracket 2 near the clean water adding pipe 19. The clean water adding pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the pipe sleeve 20. An inner connecting ring 21 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the partition ring frame 301 near the top. A water inlet pipe 22 is fixedly connected inside the inner connecting ring 21.

[0078] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 In a preferred embodiment, the vibratory feeding mechanism 10 includes:

[0079] The horizontal adjustment rail 1001 has a horizontal support frame 14 fixedly connected to both ends of its bottom, and the horizontal support frame 14 is fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the SBR reaction tank 1 near the top.

[0080] The fitting frame 1006 is fitted onto the outer wall of the long-distance export frame 6, and the bottom inner wall of the fitting frame 1006 is fitted onto the lower surface of the long-distance export frame 6.

[0081] The middle plate 1003 is fixedly connected to the top of the transverse adjustment rail 1001 located in the middle. Both sides of the middle plate 1003 are fixedly connected to the expansion cylinder 1004. The output ends of the two expansion cylinders 1004 are fixedly connected to the sliding block 1002. The sliding block 1002 is slidably connected in the transverse adjustment rail 1001.

[0082] The outer cylinder 1005 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the corresponding sliding block 1002. The inner telescopic rod 1007 is slidably connected inside the outer cylinder 1005. The bottom end of the telescopic rod 1007 is fixedly connected to the top of the fitting frame 1006. The top of the telescopic rod 1007 is fixedly connected to the pull spring rod 1010. The top of the pull spring rod 1010 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the outer cylinder 1005.

[0083] Specifically, after the mixture of sewage and activated sludge is introduced into the long-distance discharge frame 6, the unfolding cylinder 1004 is activated. The unfolding cylinder 1004 drives the lower fitting frame 1006 to move. During the movement of the fitting frame 1006, the drive motor 1008 is activated. The drive motor 1008 drives each elastic connecting rod 1013 to unfold, and then the striking head 1009 strikes the long-distance discharge frame 6 to make it vibrate, thereby preventing the mixture of sewage and activated sludge from remaining in the long-distance discharge frame 6 and causing blockage.

[0084] It should be noted that during the movement of the fitting frame 1006, the pull spring rod 1010 is stretched or contracted accordingly, thereby ensuring that the fitting frame 1006 and the long-distance guide frame 6 are always in a fitted state.

[0085] Reference Figures 7-9 In a preferred embodiment, the vibrating feeding mechanism 10 further includes:

[0086] The drive motor 1008 is fixedly connected to one side of the fitting frame 1006. The output shaft of the drive motor 1008 is fixedly connected to the vibration shaft 1011 through a coupling. One end of the vibration shaft 1011 is connected to the inner wall of one side of the fitting frame 1006 through a bearing.

[0087] Elastic connecting rods 1013 are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the outer wall of the vibration shaft 1011. Each end of the elastic connecting rod 1013 is fixedly connected to a striking head 1009. Two connecting guide rods 1014 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of each elastic connecting rod 1013 near the vibration shaft 1011. The ends of each pair of adjacent connecting guide rods 1014 are fixedly connected to the same limiting ring 1012. The elastic connecting rod 1013 passes through the limiting ring 1012.

[0088] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 10 In a preferred embodiment, the cyclic auxiliary mechanism 7 includes:

[0089] Two lifting rails 701 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the SBR reaction tank 1, and lifting sliders 703 are slidably connected inside the two lifting rails 701.

[0090] Two mounting rods 709 are fixedly connected to the top of the SBR reactor 1 near the lifting rail 701. Lifting cylinders 702 are fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the two mounting rods 709 facing downwards. The output end of the lifting cylinder 702 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjacent lifting slider 703.

[0091] Specifically, during the operation of the isolation mixing mechanism 3, the rotating motor 705 is started, and the rotating motor 705 drives each flipping blade 706 to rotate, thereby pushing the activated sludge away from the screw pump 18 to the screw pump 18. This, together with the isolation mixing mechanism 3, achieves efficient mixing between sewage and activated sludge.

[0092] Reference Figure 10 In a preferred embodiment, the cyclic auxiliary mechanism 7 further includes:

[0093] Two booms 704 are fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding lifting sliders 703;

[0094] Two end shaft plates 708 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the corresponding lifting rod 704. A rotating motor 705 is fixedly connected to one side of one end shaft plate 708, and the output shaft of the rotating motor 705 is fixedly connected to a flipping shaft 707 through a coupling. One end of the flipping shaft 707 is connected to one side of the other end shaft plate 708 through a bearing. Flipping blades 706 are distributed in a ring on the outer side wall of the flipping shaft 707.

[0095] A microbial-based toilet wastewater treatment method, using a microbial-based toilet wastewater treatment device as described above, includes the following steps:

[0096] Step 1: Wastewater enters the partition ring frame 301 directly through the inlet pipe 22. It passes evenly through the various material passage holes 309 on the spiral blade 303 to the partition ring plate 311. The screw pump 18 lifts the activated sludge located at the bottom of the SBR reactor 1 to the lifting cylinder 312. It is squeezed out through the overflow hole 313 along the lifting cylinder 312. The squeezed activated sludge and wastewater are quickly connected. The stirring motor 302 drives the stirring blades 310 on the stirring shaft 315 to stir and mix the two. The mixed wastewater enters the integrated ring frame 306 through the branch pipe 305, and then is transferred to the other end of the SBR reactor 1 through the long-distance outlet frame 6.

[0097] Step 2: During the operation of the isolation mixing mechanism 3, the rotating motor 705 is started. The rotating motor 705 drives each flipping blade 706 to rotate, thereby pushing the activated sludge away from the screw pump 18 to the screw pump 18. The circulation auxiliary mechanism 7 cooperates with the isolation mixing mechanism 3 to achieve efficient mixing of sewage and activated sludge.

[0098] Step 3: After the wastewater is added and the mixing is finished, start aerator 9. Aerator 9 supplies oxygen to SBR reactor 1 to accelerate the treatment of wastewater by aerobic bacteria in activated sludge. After aeration, aerator 9 is turned off, and the wastewater in SBR reactor 1 is in the sedimentation stage. After sedimentation is completed, the supernatant is discharged through decanter 8, and the operation ends.

[0099] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A toilet wastewater treatment device based on microorganisms, characterized in that, include: SBR reactor (1); Multiple docking mounting brackets (2) are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the same inner wall of the SBR reactor (1); A partition mixing mechanism (3) is provided on each docking mounting frame (2). The partition mixing mechanism (3) includes a partition ring frame (301), and the partition ring frame (301) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the docking mounting frame (2). Multiple screw pumps (18) are fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the SBR reactor (1) located under each partition ring (301); Aerator (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of SBR reactor (1); The decanter (8) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the SBR reactor (1) away from the partition ring frame (301); A frame (5) is fixedly connected to the SBR reactor (1), and a DO dissolved oxygen meter (4) is fixedly connected to the frame (5). The second frame (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the SBR reactor (1) away from the DO dissolved oxygen meter (4), and the second frame (12) is fixedly connected to the MLSS sludge concentration meter (11). The isolation mixing mechanism (3) further includes: A partition ring plate (311) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the partition ring frame (301) near the bottom end, and a fitting hole is opened at the center point of the partition ring plate (311). The lifting cylinder (312) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fitting hole. The bottom of the lifting cylinder (312) is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (23), which is connected to the output end of the screw pump (18). An overflow hole (313) is opened on the outer wall of the lifting cylinder (312) near the top. The inner ring frame (304) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the partition ring frame (301) near the top. The inner side wall of the inner ring frame (304) is fixedly connected to a spiral blade (303), and the spiral blade (303) has a material passage hole (309). The isolation mixing mechanism (3) further includes: A motor frame (308) is fixedly connected to a partition ring frame (301). A stirring motor (302) is fixedly connected to the motor frame (308). The output shaft of the stirring motor (302) is fixedly connected to a drive shaft (316) via a coupling. The bottom end of the drive shaft (316) is connected to the top of the lifting cylinder (312) via a bearing. An outer ring (307) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the drive shaft (316). The bottom of the outer ring (307) is fixedly connected to a stirring shaft (315) at equal distances, and a stirring blade (310) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the stirring shaft (315). A guide hole (314) is opened at the top of the outer ring (307). Multiple branch pipes (305) are fixedly connected to the branch holes opened above the partition ring plate (311) of the partition ring frame (301). The bottom of the multiple branch pipes (305) is fixedly connected to the same integrated ring frame (306), and the integrated ring frame (306) and the branch pipes (305) are in a communication state. The bottom of the integrated ring frame (306) has a docking hole, and a long-distance output frame (6) is fixedly connected inside the docking hole. The bottom of multiple long-distance output frames (6) is fixedly connected to the same reinforcing support plate (13). The reinforcing support plate (13) is fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the SBR reactor (1). Each long-distance output frame (6) is provided with a fitting vibration feeding mechanism (10). The SBR reactor (1) is provided with a circulation auxiliary mechanism (7) at the discharge outlet of the long-distance output frame (6).

2. The toilet wastewater treatment equipment based on microorganisms according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feed end of the screw pump (18) is fixedly connected to the extraction pipe (15), and the port of the extraction pipe (15) is connected to the pipe valve (16) through the flange. The extraction pipe (15) has a connection hole, and the connection hole is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (17). The inner side wall of the connecting pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the clean water adding pipe (19). The docking mounting bracket (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the clean water adding pipe (19) with the pipe sleeve (20). The clean water adding pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the pipe sleeve (20). The inner side wall of the partition ring frame (301) is fixedly connected to the inner ring (21) near the top. The inner side wall of the inner ring (21) is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe (22).

3. The toilet wastewater treatment equipment based on microorganisms according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bonding vibration feeding mechanism (10) includes: A transverse adjustment rail (1001) is fixedly connected to a transverse support frame (14) at both ends of its bottom, and the transverse support frame (14) is fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the SBR reaction tank (1) near the top. The fitting frame (1006) is fitted onto the outer wall of the long-distance export frame (6), and the bottom inner wall of the fitting frame (1006) is fitted onto the lower surface of the long-distance export frame (6). The middle plate (1003) is fixedly connected to the top of the transverse adjustment rail (1001) at the middle position. Both sides of the middle plate (1003) are fixedly connected to the expansion cylinder (1004). The output ends of the two expansion cylinders (1004) are fixedly connected to the sliding block (1002). The sliding block (1002) is slidably connected in the transverse adjustment rail (1001). The hoisting outer cylinder (1005) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the corresponding sliding block (1002). The hoisting outer cylinder (1005) is slidably connected to the inside of the telescopic inner rod (1007). The bottom end of the telescopic inner rod (1007) is fixedly connected to the top of the fitting frame (1006). The top of the telescopic inner rod (1007) is fixedly connected to the pull spring rod (1010). The top of the pull spring rod (1010) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the hoisting outer cylinder (1005).

4. The toilet wastewater treatment equipment based on microorganisms according to claim 3, characterized in that, The vibrating feeding mechanism (10) further includes: A drive motor (1008) is fixedly connected to one side of the fitting frame (1006). The output shaft of the drive motor (1008) is fixedly connected to a vibration shaft (1011) via a coupling. One end of the vibration shaft (1011) is connected to the inner wall of one side of the fitting frame (1006) via a bearing. Elastic connecting rods (1013) are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the outer wall of the vibration shaft (1011). Each end of the elastic connecting rod (1013) is fixedly connected to a striking head (1009). Two connecting guide rods (1014) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of each elastic connecting rod (1013) near the vibration shaft (1011). The ends of each pair of adjacent connecting guide rods (1014) are fixedly connected to the same limiting ring (1012). The elastic connecting rod (1013) passes through the limiting ring (1012).

5. A toilet wastewater treatment device based on microorganisms according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cyclic auxiliary mechanism (7) includes: Two lifting rails (701) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the SBR reactor (1), and lifting sliders (703) are slidably connected inside the two lifting rails (701). Two mounting rods (709) are fixedly connected to the top of the SBR reactor (1) near the lifting rail (701). Lifting cylinders (702) are fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the two mounting rods (709) facing downwards. The output end of the lifting cylinder (702) is fixedly connected to the top of the adjacent lifting slider (703).

6. A toilet wastewater treatment device based on microorganisms according to claim 5, characterized in that, The cyclic auxiliary mechanism (7) further includes: Two booms (704) are fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding lifting sliders (703); Two end shaft plates (708) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the corresponding lifting rod (704). A rotating motor (705) is fixedly connected to one side of one of the end shaft plates (708), and the output shaft of the rotating motor (705) is fixedly connected to a flipping shaft (707) through a coupling. One end of the flipping shaft (707) is connected to one side of the other end shaft plate (708) through a bearing. Flipping blades (706) are distributed in a ring on the outer side wall of the flipping shaft (707).

7. A method for treating toilet wastewater based on microorganisms, using a toilet wastewater treatment device based on microorganisms as described in claim 2, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: Step 1: Wastewater enters the partition ring frame (301) directly through the inlet pipe (22). It passes through the various material passage holes (309) on the spiral blade (303) evenly to the partition ring plate (311). The screw pump (18) lifts the activated sludge located at the bottom of the SBR reactor (1) to the lifting cylinder (312). It is squeezed out through the overflow hole (313) along the lifting cylinder (312). The squeezed activated sludge and wastewater are quickly connected. The stirring motor (302) drives the stirring blades (310) on the stirring shaft (315) to stir and mix the two. The mixed wastewater enters the integration ring frame (306) through the branch pipe (305) and then is transferred to the other end of the SBR reactor (1) through the long-distance outlet frame (6). Step 2: During the operation of the partition mixing mechanism (3), start the rotating motor (705). The rotating motor (705) drives each rotating blade (706) to rotate, thereby pushing the activated sludge away from the screw pump (18) to the screw pump (18). The circulation auxiliary mechanism (7) cooperates with the partition mixing mechanism (3) to carry out efficient mixing of sewage and activated sludge. Step 3: After the wastewater is added and the stirring is finished, start the aerator (9). The aerator (9) supplies oxygen to the SBR reactor (1) to accelerate the treatment of wastewater by the aerobic bacteria in the activated sludge. After the aeration treatment, the aerator (9) is turned off, and the wastewater in the SBR reactor (1) is in the sedimentation stage. After the sedimentation is completed, the upper clear liquid is discharged through the decanter (8) to end the operation.

Citation Information

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