A hanging voltage detector for live-line working
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-14
AI Technical Summary
[0003]目前在进行停电检修时大都先是用验电装置进行验电,验电完成后,需要再收回验电装置,确认无电压后使用接地装置拉防止突然来电以及临近带电设备和线路可能产生的感应电压,同时验电装置和接地装置为两个独立的物件,这样就会导致工作人员携带物件数量比较多,且在工作中需要两个独立的物件切换进行工作,使得操作复杂不便
本发明通过验电机构和挂设机构的连接为一体,通过手持绝缘握把举升绝缘杆体将挂设机构上设置有的挂设钩挂设在对应的检修线路上,使其通过挂设机构一侧设置有的接地座与挂设钩导通,即实现接地座与检修线路连通,并通过接地座内安装设置接地端子,以此达到接地的目的,同时挂设钩与检修线路接触后,通过旋转绝缘杆体带动验电机构转动,使其挂设机构上设置有的挂设钩向挂设机构内部伸缩,同时限位柱上升,使其挂设机构中间验电块上的验电金属板与检修线路接触,通过验电金属板在挂设机构内设置有的验电导件与验电机构设置有的验电头连接,就可以进行检测检修线路上是否带电,有效简化了对检修线路的验电及地线的工作步骤,提高了人员的工作效率,增强了工作人员的安全系数,并从一定程度上降低了检修线路和电气设备的作业时间。
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Figure CN122568087A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of electrical testing tools, specifically a hanging electrical testing device for live-line work. Background Technology
[0002] Voltage testing devices are specialized electrical safety tools used to detect the presence of voltage in overhead lines, cable lines, and high-voltage electrical equipment. Grounding devices are a type of temporary grounding device commonly used in power production. Installing grounding devices on the equipment and lines under maintenance is one of the safety measures to ensure safety. The purpose is to discharge residual charge, prevent sudden power surges and induced voltages that may be generated by nearby live equipment and lines, provide reliable protection for the safety of high and low voltage power transmission lines and electrical equipment maintenance, and ensure the personal safety of personnel during maintenance and repair.
[0003] Currently, when conducting power outage maintenance, the first step is usually to use a voltage detector to check for voltage. After the voltage test is completed, the voltage detector needs to be retrieved. After confirming that there is no voltage, a grounding device is used to prevent sudden power surges and potential induced voltages from nearby live equipment and lines. In addition, the voltage detector and the grounding device are two separate items, which results in workers carrying a large number of items and needing to switch between the two separate items during the work, making the operation complicated and inconvenient.
[0004] Therefore, to solve the above problems, a hanging voltage detector for live-line work is proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a hanging voltage testing device for live-line work that is simple in structure, highly practical, securely mounted, and has good safety performance, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a hanging-type voltage detector for live-line work, comprising an insulating handle, an insulating rod, a voltage detector mechanism, and a hanging mechanism. The hanging mechanism is disposed on the top of the voltage detector mechanism, the voltage detector mechanism is disposed on the top of the insulating rod, the insulating rod is disposed on the top of the insulating handle, a connecting protrusion is disposed on the top of the voltage detector mechanism, a limiting block is disposed on the connecting protrusion, a first gear component is engaged with the outside of the limiting block, a second gear component and a third gear component are respectively geared to the two sides of the first gear component, a first screw is disposed on the second gear component, a limiting post is disposed on the first screw, a second screw is disposed on the third gear component, a hanging hook is disposed on the second screw, a voltage detector head is disposed in the middle inside the connecting protrusion, a voltage detector conductor is disposed at the upper end of the voltage detector head, a voltage detector metal plate is connected to the voltage detector conductor, and a cable line is attached to the upper end of the voltage detector metal plate.
[0007] Preferably, the insulating rod body includes a first insulating connecting rod, a second insulating connecting rod, a third insulating connecting rod, and a fourth insulating connecting rod. The top of the first insulating connecting rod, the second insulating connecting rod, the third insulating connecting rod, and the fourth insulating connecting rod are all provided with PVC limiting rings. The top of the fourth insulating connecting rod is provided with a connecting block, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the voltage testing mechanism.
[0008] Preferably, the voltage testing mechanism includes a connecting post disposed at the bottom, and the connecting post is connected to the connecting block.
[0009] Preferably, the voltage testing mechanism further includes a self-test button, a voltage testing indicator light, and a speaker disposed on its outer surface.
[0010] Preferably, a grounding seat is provided on the side of the hanging mechanism. The grounding seat includes a grounding bushing disposed at the upper end of the hanging mechanism. A grounding conductive plate is disposed inside the grounding bushing and attached to the hanging hook. A connecting pipe is disposed on one side of the grounding conductive plate and is disposed at the upper end of the grounding seat.
[0011] Preferably, the grounding base is further provided with a grounding groove, and mounting columns are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the grounding groove. Nuts are provided on the mounting columns, and grounding terminals are provided on the mounting columns through the nuts. Grounding wires are provided at the lower end of the grounding terminals.
[0012] Preferably, the mounting mechanism is symmetrically provided with a first lifting groove and a second lifting groove inside. The first lifting groove is provided with a limit post, a first screw and a first screw block. The second lifting groove is provided with a mounting hook, a mounting post and a second screw block. The bottom of the mounting mechanism is also provided with a connecting recess. The outer surface of the mounting mechanism is also provided with a grounding indicator light.
[0013] Preferably, a first groove is provided on the inner side of the bottom of the limiting post, and a second groove is provided on the inner side of the bottom of the hanging hook.
[0014] Preferably, a voltage detector is provided between the limiting post at the top of the hanging mechanism and the hanging hook, and the upper end of the voltage detector has an arc-shaped structure.
[0015] Preferably, a metal plate for detecting voltage is provided on the inner side of the arc-shaped structure at the upper end of the voltage detection block, and the metal plate for detecting voltage is connected to the voltage detection head provided in the voltage detection mechanism through a voltage detection conductor at the lower end.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: This invention integrates a voltage detection mechanism and a mounting mechanism. By using a handheld insulated handle to lift the insulated rod, the mounting hook on the mounting mechanism is hung on the corresponding maintenance line. The hook is then connected to a grounding seat on one side of the mounting mechanism, thus establishing a connection between the grounding seat and the maintenance line. A grounding terminal is installed inside the grounding seat to achieve grounding. After the hook contacts the maintenance line, rotating the insulated rod rotates the voltage detection mechanism, causing the hook to extend or retract inwards. Simultaneously, a limiting post rises, bringing the voltage detection metal plate on the voltage detection block in the middle of the mounting mechanism into contact with the maintenance line. The voltage detection metal plate connects to a voltage detection head within the mounting mechanism via a voltage detection conductor, allowing for the detection of whether the maintenance line is energized. This effectively simplifies the voltage detection and grounding procedures for maintenance lines, improves work efficiency, enhances worker safety, and reduces maintenance time for lines and electrical equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the closed structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal mounting and voltage detection terminal structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the grounding terminal structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the gear component structure of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the insulating rod structure of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the insulating rod body of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the insulating connecting rod structure of the present invention.
[0018] Explanation of markings in the diagram: 1. Insulated handle; 2. Insulated rod; 3. Voltage testing mechanism; 4. Hanging mechanism; 5. Self-test button; 6. Voltage testing indicator light; 7. Speaker; 8. Grounding indicator light; 9. Voltage testing block; 10. Limiting post; 11. Hanging hook; 12. Voltage testing metal plate; 13. Grounding base; 14. Connecting post; 15. Connecting protrusion; 16. Voltage testing head; 17. Connecting recess; 18. Limiting block; 19. First gear component; 20. Second gear component; 21. First screw; 22. First screw block; 23. First rod groove; 24. Electric... 25. Cable line; 26. Voltage testing conductor; 27. Grounding wire; 28. Nut; 29. Mounting post; 30. Grounding terminal; 31. Grounding groove; 32. Connecting pipe; 33. Grounding bushing; 34. Grounding conductive plate; 35. Second rod groove; 36. Second screw block; 37. First lifting groove; 38. Second lifting groove; 39. Second screw rod; 40. Third gear component; 41. PVC limit ring; 42. Connecting block; 43. First insulating connecting rod; 44. Second insulating connecting rod; 45. Third insulating connecting rod; 46. Fourth insulating connecting rod. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example 1
[0020] like Figure 1-3 As shown, this embodiment discloses a hanging-type voltage detector for live-line work, which includes an insulating handle 1, an insulating rod 2, a voltage detector 3, and a hanging mechanism 4. The hanging mechanism 4 is disposed on the top of the voltage detector 3, the voltage detector 3 is disposed on the top of the insulating rod 2, and the insulating rod 2 is disposed on the top of the insulating handle 1. A connecting protrusion 15 is disposed on the top of the voltage detector 3, and a limiting block 18 is disposed on the connecting protrusion 15. A first gear component 19 is engaged on the outer side of the limiting block 18, and the first gear component 19 has two sides respectively. The gears are meshed together with a second gear component 20 and a third gear component 39. The second gear component 20 is provided with a first screw 21, and the first screw 21 is provided with a limit post 10. The third gear component 39 is provided with a second screw 38, and the second screw 38 is provided with a hook 11. A voltage detector 16 is also provided in the middle of the connecting protrusion 15. A voltage detector conductor 25 is provided at the upper end of the voltage detector 16. A voltage detector metal plate 12 is connected to the voltage detector conductor 25. A cable line 24 is attached to the upper end of the voltage detector metal plate 12.
[0021] In this embodiment, the voltage testing mechanism 3 includes a connecting post 14 located at the bottom, which is connected to the insulating rod 2. The voltage testing mechanism 3 also includes a self-test button 5, a voltage testing indicator light 6, and a speaker 7 located on the outer surface, which are used to perform self-tests on the voltage testing mechanism 3. Before testing, the self-test button 5 needs to be pressed so that the voltage testing indicator light 6 flashes intermittently and the speaker 7 emits an intermittent alarm sound to confirm that the voltage testing device is working properly and to verify the reliability of the voltage testing device.
[0022] In this embodiment, the mounting mechanism 4 includes a limiting post 10 at the top, a mounting hook 11, and a voltage testing block 9 between the limiting post 10 and the mounting hook 11 at the top of the mounting mechanism 4. This facilitates voltage testing by contacting the maintenance line with the voltage testing block 9. The device is mounted on the maintenance line by the relative lifting of the limiting post 10 and the mounting hook 11. Furthermore, the hook-type structure allows the voltage testing device to be continuously fixed on the maintenance line without being removed, thus maintaining the voltage testing state. This overcomes the shortcomings of traditional voltage testing devices, which cannot maintain voltage testing during the period from the end of voltage testing to the installation of the grounding wire. Example 2
[0023] like Figure 1-9 As shown, this embodiment discloses a hanging-type voltage detector for live-line work, which includes an insulating handle 1, an insulating rod 2, a voltage detector 3, and a hanging mechanism 4. The hanging mechanism 4 is located on top of the voltage detector 3, the voltage detector 3 is located on top of the insulating rod 2, the insulating rod 2 is located on top of the insulating handle 1, a connecting protrusion 15 is provided on the top of the voltage detector 3, a limiting block 18 is provided on the connecting protrusion 15, and a first gear component 19 is engaged with the outer side of the limiting block 18. The first gear component 19 has two... The sides are respectively connected by gear meshing, with a second gear component 20 and a third gear component 39. The second gear component 20 is provided with a first screw 21, and the first screw 21 is provided with a limit post 10. The third gear component 39 is provided with a second screw 38, and the second screw 38 is provided with a hook 11. A voltage detector 16 is also provided in the middle of the connecting protrusion 15. A voltage detector conductor 25 is provided at the upper end of the voltage detector 16. A voltage detector metal plate 12 is connected to the voltage detector conductor 25. A cable line 24 is attached to the upper end of the voltage detector metal plate 12.
[0024] In this embodiment, the hanging mechanism 4 is symmetrically provided with a first lifting groove 36 and a second lifting groove 37. The first lifting groove 36 is provided with a limit post 10, a first screw 21 and a first screw block 22. The second lifting groove 37 is provided with a hanging hook 11, a mounting post 28 and a second screw block 35. The bottom of the hanging mechanism 4 is also provided with a connecting recess 17. The outer surface of the hanging mechanism 4 is also provided with a grounding indicator light 8. The bottom inner side of the limit post 10 is provided with a first rod groove 23, and the bottom inner side of the hanging hook 11 is provided with a second rod groove 34. A voltage detector block 9 is also provided between the top limit post 10 and the hanging hook 11 of the hanging mechanism 4. The upper end of the voltage detector block 9 has an arc-shaped structure. The inner side of the arc-shaped structure at the upper end of the voltage detector block 9 is provided with a voltage detector metal plate 12. The voltage detector metal plate 12 is connected to the voltage detector head 16 provided in the voltage detector mechanism 3 through the lower voltage detector conductor 25, and is used to drive the voltage detector mechanism 3 to rotate through the insulating rod body 2. The limiting block 18 on the top connecting protrusion 15 of the voltage testing mechanism 3 is geared to the first gear 19 on the lower inner side of the hanging mechanism 4. When the voltage testing mechanism 3 rotates, it drives the first gear 19 to rotate. When the first gear 19 rotates, it drives the second gear 20 and the third gear 39 connected to the gears on both sides of the first gear 19 to rotate. When the second gear 20 rotates, it drives the first screw 21 to rotate synchronously. The limiting post 10 moves up and down on the first screw 21 through the first screw block 22 at the lower end. When the third gear 39 rotates synchronously, it drives the second screw 38 to rotate synchronously. The hanging hook 11 moves up and down on the second screw 38 through the second screw block 35 at the lower end. At the same time, when the hanging hook 11 is in the rising state, the limiting post 10 is in the falling state, which helps the device to be hung more stably and firmly on the maintenance line.
[0025] In this embodiment, a grounding seat 13 is provided on the side of the hanging mechanism 4. The grounding seat 13 includes a grounding bushing 32 provided on the upper end of the hanging mechanism 4. A grounding conductive plate 33 is provided inside the grounding bushing 32 and attached to the hanging hook 11. A connecting pipe 31 is provided on one side of the grounding conductive plate 33. The connecting pipe 31 is provided on the upper end of the grounding seat 13. The grounding seat 13 is also provided with a grounding groove 30. Mounting posts 28 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the grounding groove 30. Nuts 27 are provided on the mounting posts 28. Grounding terminals 29 are provided on the mounting posts 28 through the nuts 27. A grounding wire 26 is provided at the lower end of the grounding terminal 29, which is used to realize the purpose of simultaneously testing for voltage and hanging the grounding wire during live work.
[0026] In this embodiment, the insulating rod body 2 includes a first insulating connecting rod 42, a second insulating connecting rod 43, a third insulating connecting rod 44, and a fourth insulating connecting rod 45. The top of the first insulating connecting rod 42, the second insulating connecting rod 43, the third insulating connecting rod 44, and the fourth insulating connecting rod 45 are all provided with PVC limiting rings 40. The top of the fourth insulating connecting rod 45 is provided with a connecting block 41, and the connecting block 41 is fixedly connected to the voltage testing mechanism 3.
[0027] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present invention and its advantages. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Therefore, it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalents of the claims be included within the present invention, and no reference numerals in the claims should be regarded as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0028] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A hanging-type voltage detector for live-line work, comprising an insulated handle (1), an insulated rod (2), a voltage detector mechanism (3), and a hanging mechanism (4), characterized in that: The hanging mechanism (4) is located on the top of the voltage testing mechanism (3), the voltage testing mechanism (3) is located on the top of the insulating rod (2), the insulating rod (2) is located on the top of the insulating handle (1), the voltage testing mechanism (3) is provided with a connecting protrusion (15), the connecting protrusion (15) is provided with a limiting block (18), the limiting block (18) is snapped with a first gear component (19) on the outside, the first gear component (19) is connected to a second gear component (20) and a third gear component (39) on both sides of the first gear component (19) respectively. The second gear component (20) is provided with a first screw (21), and the first screw (21) is provided with a limit post (10). The third gear component (39) is provided with a second screw (38), and the second screw (38) is provided with a hook (11). The connecting protrusion (15) is also provided with a voltage detector (16) in the middle. The voltage detector (16) is provided with a voltage detector conductor (25) at the upper end. The voltage detector conductor (25) is connected to a voltage detector metal plate (12). The voltage detector metal plate (12) is attached to the upper end of a cable line (24).
2. The hanging-type voltage detector for live-line working according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insulating rod body (2) includes a first insulating connecting rod (42), a second insulating connecting rod (43), a third insulating connecting rod (44) and a fourth insulating connecting rod (45). The top of the first insulating connecting rod (42), the second insulating connecting rod (43), the third insulating connecting rod (44) and the fourth insulating connecting rod (45) are all provided with PVC limiting rings (40). The top of the fourth insulating connecting rod (45) is provided with a connecting block (41). The connecting block (41) is fixedly connected to the voltage testing mechanism (3).
3. The hanging-type voltage detector for live-line working according to claim 1, characterized in that: The voltage testing mechanism (3) includes a connecting post (14) at the bottom, which is connected to the insulating rod (2).
4. The hanging-type voltage detector for live-line working according to claim 3, characterized in that: The voltage testing mechanism (3) also includes a self-test button (5), a voltage testing indicator light (6), and a speaker (7) on its outer surface.
5. A hanging voltage detector for live-line working according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (4) is provided with a grounding seat (13) on its side. The grounding seat (13) includes a grounding bushing (32) located at the upper end of the mounting mechanism (4). A grounding conductive plate (33) is provided inside the grounding bushing (32) in close contact with the mounting hook (11). A connecting pipe (31) is provided on one side of the grounding conductive plate (33). The connecting pipe (31) is located at the upper end of the grounding seat (13).
6. A hanging voltage detector for live-line working according to claim 5, characterized in that: The grounding base (13) is also provided with a grounding groove (30). The grounding groove (30) is provided with mounting posts (28) arranged symmetrically on the inner side. The mounting posts (28) are provided with nuts (27). The mounting posts (28) are provided with grounding terminals (29) through the nuts (27). The grounding terminals (29) are provided with grounding wires (26) at their lower ends.
7. A hanging voltage detector for live-line working according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (4) is symmetrically provided with a first lifting groove (36) and a second lifting groove (37). The first lifting groove (36) is provided with a limit post (10), a first screw (21) and a first screw block (22). The second lifting groove (37) is provided with a mounting hook (11), a mounting post (28) and a second screw block (35). The bottom of the mounting mechanism (4) is also provided with a connecting recess (17). The outer surface of the mounting mechanism (4) is also provided with a grounding indicator light (8).
8. A hanging voltage detector for live-line working according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom inner side of the limiting post (10) is provided with a first rod groove (23), and the bottom inner side of the hanging hook (11) is provided with a second rod groove (34).
9. A hanging voltage detector for live-line working according to claim 1, characterized in that: A voltage testing block (9) is also provided between the limiting post (10) at the top of the hanging mechanism (4) and the hanging hook (11), and the upper end of the voltage testing block (9) has an arc-shaped structure.
10. A hanging voltage detector for live-line working according to claim 9, characterized in that: The upper arc-shaped structure of the voltage testing block (9) is provided with a voltage testing metal plate (12), and the voltage testing metal plate (12) is connected to the voltage testing head (16) provided in the voltage testing mechanism (3) through the lower voltage testing conductor (25).