Transmission methods, devices, terminals and network-side equipment

CN122579330APending Publication Date: 2026-08-14VIVO MOBILE COMM CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-14
Publication Date
2026-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

而与上行切换不同,针对下行切换,下行链路并不总是可用的,包括主小区(Primary Cell,PCell)的下行链路,因此UE将无法监控所有载波(Component Carrier,CC)上的所有下行链路时隙

Benefits of technology

[0025]在本申请实施例中,终端从网络侧设备接收第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于配置如下至少一项:切换图样,第一对象的有效时间,第一对象的非有效时间;所述切换图样用于指示所述终端在时域上的至少一个时间单元工作的小区或载波或场景,不同的所述场景下所述终端工作的载波或小区不同,所述第一对象包括所述终端被配置或被激活的至少一个小区或载波或场景;并根据所述第一配置信息进行HARQ-ACK信息反馈处理。由于基于第一配置信息可以获知第一对象的有效时间和非有效时间中的至少一项,这样在终端配置了下行切换的情况下基于第一配置信息进行HARQ-ACK信息反馈,有利于减少无效的HARQ-ACK信息反馈,进而可以减少终端的功率消耗,并提高通信系统有效性。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN122579330A_ABST
    Figure CN122579330A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This application discloses a transmission method, apparatus, terminal, and network-side device, belonging to the field of communication technology. The transmission method of this application includes: a terminal receiving first configuration information from a network-side device, the first configuration information being used to configure at least one of the following: a switching pattern, an effective time of a first object, and an ineffective time of the first object; the switching pattern being used to indicate the cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal operates in at least one time unit in the time domain, the carrier or cell in which the terminal operates is different under different scenarios, and the first object including at least one cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal is configured or activated; the terminal performing HARQ-ACK information feedback processing according to the first configuration information.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application belongs to the field of communication technology, specifically relating to a transmission method, apparatus, terminal, and network-side equipment. Background Technology

[0002] To improve resource utilization, handover schemes have been proposed. These schemes are used for uplink transmission and are called uplink switching. For uplink switching, the downlink (DL) links of all uplink carriers are always available for transmission to the User Equipment (UE). The UE can determine whether to perform an uplink handover based on the uplink scheduling received from the downlink. However, unlike uplink switching, for downlink switching, the downlink is not always available, including the downlink of the primary cell (PCell). Therefore, the UE cannot monitor all downlink time slots on all component carriers (CCs). It is evident that there is currently no corresponding solution in related technologies for how to perform transmission in downlink handover scenarios. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This application provides a transmission method, apparatus, terminal, and network-side device that can provide a feedback method for Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request Acknowledgment (HARQ-ACK) information in downlink handover scenarios.

[0004] Firstly, a transmission method is provided, the method comprising:

[0005] The terminal receives first configuration information from the network-side device. The first configuration information is used to configure at least one of the following: a switching pattern, an effective time of a first object, and an ineffective time of a first object. The switching pattern is used to indicate the cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal operates in at least one time unit in the time domain. The carrier or cell in which the terminal operates is different under different scenarios. The first object includes at least one cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal is configured or activated.

[0006] The terminal performs HARQ-ACK information feedback processing based on the first configuration information.

[0007] Secondly, a transmission method is provided, the method comprising:

[0008] The network-side device sends first configuration information to the terminal. The first configuration information is used to configure at least one of the following: a switching pattern, an effective time of a first object, and an ineffective time of a first object. The switching pattern is used to indicate the cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal operates in at least one time unit in the time domain. The carrier in which the terminal operates is different under different scenarios. The first object includes at least one cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal is configured or activated.

[0009] The network-side device performs HARQ-ACK information reception processing based on the first configuration information.

[0010] Thirdly, a transmission device is provided, the device comprising:

[0011] A receiving module is configured to receive first configuration information from a network-side device. The first configuration information is configured to configure at least one of the following: a switching pattern, an effective time of a first object, and an ineffective time of a first object. The switching pattern is configured to indicate the cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal operates in at least one time unit in the time domain. The carrier or cell in which the terminal operates is different under different scenarios. The first object includes at least one cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal is configured or activated.

[0012] The processing module is used to perform HARQ-ACK information feedback processing based on the first configuration information.

[0013] Fourthly, a transmission device is provided, the device comprising:

[0014] The sending module is used to send first configuration information to the terminal. The first configuration information is used to configure at least one of the following: a switching pattern, an effective time of a first object, and an ineffective time of a first object. The switching pattern is used to indicate the cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal operates in at least one time unit in the time domain. The carrier in which the terminal operates is different under different scenarios. The first object includes at least one cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal is configured or activated.

[0015] The processing module is used to perform HARQ-ACK information reception processing based on the first configuration information.

[0016] Fifthly, a transmission device is provided, the device being configured to perform the steps of the method described in the first aspect, or to implement the steps of the method described in the second aspect.

[0017] In a sixth aspect, a terminal is provided, the terminal including a processor and a memory, the memory storing a program or instructions executable on the processor, the program or instructions, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of the method as described in the first aspect.

[0018] In a seventh aspect, a terminal is provided, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used to receive first configuration information from a network-side device, the first configuration information being used to configure at least one of the following: a switching pattern, an effective time of a first object, and an ineffective time of the first object; the switching pattern is used to indicate the cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal operates in at least one time unit in the time domain, the carrier or cell in which the terminal operates is different under different scenarios, the first object including at least one cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal is configured or activated; and hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgment (HARQ-ACK) information feedback processing is performed according to the first configuration information.

[0019] Eighthly, a network-side device is provided, the network-side device including a processor and a memory, the memory storing a program or instructions executable on the processor, the program or instructions, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of the method as described in the second aspect.

[0020] A ninth aspect provides a network-side device, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used to send first configuration information to a terminal, the first configuration information being used to configure at least one of the following: a switching pattern, an effective time of a first object, and an ineffective time of the first object; the switching pattern is used to indicate the cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal operates in at least one time unit in the time domain, the carrier in which the terminal operates is different under different scenarios, and the carrier or cell in which the terminal operates is different under different scenarios, the first object including at least one cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal is configured or activated; and HARQ-ACK information reception processing is performed according to the first configuration information.

[0021] In a tenth aspect, a readable storage medium is provided, on which a program or instructions are stored, which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the method described in the first aspect, or implement the steps of the method described in the second aspect.

[0022] Eleventhly, a wireless communication system is provided, comprising: a terminal and a network-side device, wherein the terminal can be used to perform the steps of the method as described in the first aspect, and the network-side device can be used to perform the steps of the method as described in the second aspect.

[0023] In a twelfth aspect, a chip is provided, the chip including a processor and a communication interface coupled to the processor, the processor being configured to run a program or instructions to implement the steps of the method described in the first aspect, or to implement the steps of the method described in the second aspect.

[0024] In a thirteenth aspect, a computer program / program product is provided, which is stored in a storage medium and is executed by at least one processor to implement the steps of the method as described in the first aspect, or to implement the steps of the method as described in the second aspect.

[0025] In this embodiment, the terminal receives first configuration information from a network-side device. This first configuration information configures at least one of the following: a handover pattern, a valid time for a first object, and an invalid time for the first object. The handover pattern indicates the cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal operates in at least one time unit in the time domain. The carrier or cell in which the terminal operates differs under different scenarios. The first object includes at least one cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal is configured or activated. HARQ-ACK information feedback is then performed based on the first configuration information. Since at least one of the valid and invalid times of the first object can be known based on the first configuration information, performing HARQ-ACK information feedback based on the first configuration information when the terminal is configured for downlink handover helps reduce invalid HARQ-ACK information feedback, thereby reducing the terminal's power consumption and improving the effectiveness of the communication system. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a block diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to embodiments of this application;

[0027] Figure 2a This is one of the schematic diagrams illustrating the applicable scenarios of the switching-based solution provided in this application embodiment;

[0028] Figure 2b This is a second schematic diagram illustrating the applicable scenario of the handover-based solution provided in this application embodiment;

[0029] Figure 3a This is a schematic diagram of a TDRA table and its corresponding candidate PDSCH reception timing provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0030] Figure 3b This is a schematic diagram of a feedback window for determining HARQ-ACK based on the K1 set, provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0031] Figure 4a This is a schematic diagram illustrating that the candidate PDSCH reception timing and uplink symbol do not conflict, as provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0032] Figure 4b This is a schematic diagram of a candidate PDSCH reception timing obtained after performing an operation to generate only one HARQ-ACK bit for overlapping candidate PDSCH reception timings, as provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0033] Figure 5a This is a schematic diagram illustrating a candidate PDSCH reception timing and uplink symbol conflict provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0034] Figure 5b This is a schematic diagram of another candidate PDSCH reception timing obtained after performing the operation of generating only one HARQ-ACK bit for overlapping candidate PDSCH reception timings provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0035] Figure 6 This is a flowchart of a transmission method provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0036] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of cells operating in different time units in the time domain, provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0037] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of HARQ-ACK delayed feedback provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0038] Figure 9 This is a flowchart of another transmission method provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0039] Figure 10 This is a structural diagram of a transmission device provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0040] Figure 11 This is a structural diagram of another transmission device provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0041] Figure 12 This is a structural diagram of the communication device provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0042] Figure 13 This is a structural diagram of the terminal provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0043] Figure 14 This is a structural diagram of the network-side device provided in the embodiments of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0044] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0045] The terms "first," "second," etc., used in this application are used to distinguish similar objects and not to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such terms can be used interchangeably where appropriate so that embodiments of this application can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first" and "second" are generally of the same class, not limited in number; for example, the first object can be one or more. Furthermore, "or" in this application indicates at least one of the connected objects. For example, the scope of protection for "A or B" covers at least three scenarios: Scenario 1: including A but not B; Scenario 2: including B but not A; Scenario 3: including both A and B. In addition, the terms "A and / or B," "at least one of A and B," and "at least one of A or B" also cover at least the above three scenarios. The character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0046] The term "instruction" in this application can be either a direct instruction (or explicit instruction) or an indirect instruction (or implicit instruction). A direct instruction can be understood as the sender explicitly informing the receiver of specific information, the required operation, or the requested result in the instruction sent. An indirect instruction can be understood as the receiver determining the corresponding information based on the instruction sent by the sender, or making a judgment and determining the required operation or requested result based on the judgment result.

[0047] It is worth noting that the technologies described in this application are not limited to Long Term Evolution (LTE) / LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) systems, but can also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA), or other systems. The terms "system" and "network" in this application are often used interchangeably, and the described technologies can be used with the systems and radio technologies mentioned above, as well as with other systems and radio technologies. The following description describes New Radio (NR) systems for illustrative purposes, and the term NR is used in most of the following description; however, these technologies can also be applied to systems other than NR systems, such as 6th generation (6G) radio systems. th Generation 6G communication system.

[0048] Figure 1This diagram illustrates a block diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to embodiments of this application. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network-side device 12. The terminal 11 can also be referred to as User Equipment (UE), and can be a mobile phone, tablet computer, laptop computer, notebook computer, personal digital assistant (PDA), handheld computer, netbook, ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), mobile internet device (MID), augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (VR) device, robot, wearable device, flight vehicle, vehicle user equipment (VUE), shipboard equipment, pedestrian user equipment (PUE), smart home devices (home appliances with wireless communication capabilities, such as refrigerators, televisions, washing machines, or furniture), game consoles, personal computers (PCs), ATMs, or self-service machines, etc. Wearable devices include: smartwatches, smart bracelets, smart earphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (smart bracelets, smart chains, smart rings, smart necklaces, smart anklets, smart anklets, etc.), smart wristbands, smart clothing, etc. Among these, in-vehicle devices can also be referred to as in-vehicle terminals, in-vehicle controllers, in-vehicle modules, in-vehicle components, in-vehicle chips, or in-vehicle units, etc. It should be noted that the specific type of terminal 11 is not limited in this application embodiment. Network-side equipment 12 may include access network equipment or core network equipment, wherein access network equipment may also be referred to as Radio Access Network (RAN) equipment, radio access network function, or radio access network unit. Access network equipment may include base stations, Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) access points (APs), or Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) nodes, etc.Among them, base stations can be referred to as Node B (NB), Evolved Node B (eNB), Next Generation Node B (gNB), New Radio Node B (NR Node B), Access Point, Relay Base Station (RBS), Serving Base Station (SBS), Base Transceiver Station (BTS), Radio Base Station, Radio Transceiver, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), Home Node B (HNB), Home Evolved Node B, Transmit / Receive Point (TRP), Non-Terrestrial Network (NTN) equipment (such as satellite or high altitude platform stations). The term "base station" can be any suitable term in the field, such as "station" or any other appropriate term in the relevant field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved. The term "base station" is not limited to specific technical terms. It should be noted that the embodiments of this application only use the base station in the NR system as an example for introduction, and do not limit the specific type of base station.

[0049] Core network equipment, also known as core network nodes, core network functions, or core network elements, includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: Mobility Management Entity (MME), Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF), Session Management Function (SMF), User Plane Function (UPF), Policy Control Function (PCF), Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF), Edge Application Server Discovery Function (EASDF), Unified Data Management (UDM), Unified Data Repository (UDR), Home Subscriber Server (HSS), Centralized network configuration (CNC), Network Repository Function (NRF), Network Exposure Function (NEF), Local NEF (L-NEF), and Binding Support. Functions include BSF, Application Function (AF), Location Management Function (LMF), Gateway Mobile Location Centre (GMLC), Network Data Analytics Function (NWDAF), and Non-Terrestrial Network (NTN) equipment (such as satellite or high altitude platform station).It should be noted that the embodiments of this application only use the core network equipment in the NR system as an example for introduction, and do not limit the specific type of core network equipment. If the name of the core network equipment mentioned in the embodiments of this application changes in subsequent protocol versions (e.g., 6G), it is also within the scope of protection of this application.

[0050] Optionally, the core network equipment can be implemented by one or more functional modules in a single device, or by multiple devices working together; this application does not specifically limit this. It is understood that the aforementioned functional modules can be network elements in hardware devices, software functional modules running on dedicated hardware, or virtualized functional modules instantiated on a platform (e.g., a cloud platform).

[0051] For ease of understanding, the following describes some aspects of the embodiments of this application:

[0052] Throughout the development of carrier aggregation technology, operators have maintained a high level of attention to aggregating low-frequency band spectrum, including in LTE and NR specifications. Some operators previously submitted a proposal in RP-241537, raising the following questions:

[0053] Some operators possess substantial mid-band spectrum (approximately 300MHz), which performs well near their sites. However, these operators have limited low-band spectrum (15MHz), despite its longer propagation distance. Customers spend more time within low-band coverage areas when moving between sites in urban and rural areas. Low-band carries a significant amount of traffic in both urban and rural areas. On average, these operators' customers spend 15% of their time in urban low-band and 50% in rural low-band each day. Low-band capacity limitations have a significant impact on customer experience. Due to low-band congestion, users will experience slower data rates.

[0054] Low-band carrier aggregation (CA) is a potential solution, but original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) face challenges in supporting it, and the ecosystem is currently underdeveloped. Therefore, considering the current state of existing mobile phone RF front-end architectures, operators have requested 3GPP to study and develop solutions based on handover schemes to accommodate relevant limitations, such as the proposal adopted in RP-243317, which will study the following:

[0055] This section describes the physical layer procedures and requirements for enabling low-frequency band carrier aggregation via handover, with the following specific objectives:

[0056] - Specify UE requirements, including at least a handover interval (if necessary), and the corresponding physical layer procedures, to allow handover between {Scenario 1 (case 1), Scenario 2 (case 2)}:

[0057] -case1: Transmission / reception is performed on Frequency Division Duplexing (FDD) carrier 1, while reception is not performed on Supplemental Downlink (SDL) carrier 2.

[0058] -case2: Reception is performed on SDL carrier 2, while no transmission / reception is performed on FDD carrier 1;

[0059] -RAN1 specifies a semi-static handover pattern only according to Radio Resource Control (RRC) configuration, and coordinates with RAN2 and RAN4 as necessary;

[0060] - Specifies the delay and time mask for carrier switching;

[0061] - Specify the necessary Radio Resource Management (RRM) requirements;

[0062] - Define the corresponding user equipment capabilities;

[0063] - Consider the following deployment constraints:

[0064] - The carrier frequency is <1GHz in all cases;

[0065] - The network deployment of two carriers is co-located and synchronous;

[0066] - The two carriers are located in the same Time Advance Group (TAG) (single TAG);

[0067] - The subcarrier space (SCS) between the two carriers is 15 kHz.

[0068] The above handover-based solution is advantageous in the following two scenarios:

[0069] Scenario 1 (see Figure 2aDue to the proximity of downlink and uplink spectrum, some frequency band combinations cannot be paired, such as n12-n29, n26-n106, and n28-n67. Filter-based solutions are not feasible in these situations. For example, band n29 lies within the duplex gap of band n12, leaving only a 1MHz filter stopband between the uplink (UL) of n12 and the downlink (DL) of n29. There is only a 2MHz gap between the DL of band n26 and the UL of band n106. The DL of band n67 overlaps with the UL of n28. Based on current duplexer technology, solutions based on traditional carrier aggregation architectures are not feasible. Therefore, a handover-based solution can utilize the downlink of band n29.

[0070] Scenario 2 (see Figure 2b In Scenario 2, some frequency band combinations are geographically distant. For example, combining bands n5 and n29, or n14 and n29, or n71 and n29 using a single antenna. While this frequency separation usually doesn't pose design challenges, optimizing the radiation performance of both bands simultaneously can be challenging due to their frequency separation. Adding antenna elements to support these combinations increases cost and RF architecture complexity. Therefore, a handover-based solution can utilize the downlink of the n29 band.

[0071] II. Semi-persistent Scheduling (SPS) and Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request Acknowledgment (HARQ-ACK) Feedback on the Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH)

[0072] In NR R15, a UE can be configured with at most one SPS PDSCH, and the UE does not expect to send HARQ-ACK messages for more than one SPS PDSCH in a single time unit. In a certain time unit n, if an SPS PDSCH configuration (e.g., via IE SPS-config) is activated and the UE is configured to receive an SPS PDSCH, the UE must send HARQ-ACK messages for that SPS PDSCH in time unit n+k1. However, for the SPS PDSCH in time unit n, the UE may not receive it for various reasons, such as the SPS PDSCH being overridden by a Dynamic Grant (DG) PDSCH or the SPS PDSCH being configured on a semi-static flexible symbol, and that flexible symbol being indicated as a UL symbol by the Slot Format Indicator (SFI).

[0073] In NR R16, a UE can be configured with multiple SPS PDSCHs, and the UE can feed back multiple HARQ-ACK messages corresponding to one or more SPS PDSCH configurations within a single time unit. The UE constructs the HARQ-ACK codebook according to the serving cell index of the SPS PDSCH in ascending order, the SPS PDSCH configuration index in ascending order, and the SPS PDSCH reception time in ascending order. To reduce the number of HARQ-ACK bits, during the HARQ-ACK codebook construction for SPS PDSCHs, the UE does not feed back HARQ-ACK information for SPS PDSCHs that meet certain conditions. For example, SPS PDSCHs determined not to need UE reception during SPSPDSCH overlap processing, or SPSPDSCHs overlapping with the UL symbols of semi-static configurations (such as tdd-UL-DL-ConfigurationCommon or tdd-UL-DL-ConfigurationDedicated), do not require UE to feed back their HARQ-ACK information.

[0074] NR also introduces Discontinuous Transmission (DTX) for cells. For each serving cell configured with cell DTX, if cell DTX operation is active but outside the cell DTX activation period, the Media Access Control (MAC) entity does not need to instruct the physical layer to receive transport blocks on the downlink shared channel (DL-SCH) of that serving cell according to the downlink allocation configured for SPS. That is, it does not need to receive SPS PDSCH at the SPS PDSCH resource location, nor does it need to detect the Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDCCH) scrambled with a specific Radio Network Temporary Identity (RNTI). Therefore, during SPS PDSCH overlap processing, the UE determines whether the SPS PDSCH overlaps with the non-active period of cell DTX. Overlap processing is performed on SPS PDSCHs that do not overlap with the non-active period of cell DTX to determine the SPS PDSCH the UE should receive. When determining the SPS PDSCH HARQ-ACK feedback, only the SPS PDSCH HARQ-ACK that overlaps with the active period of cell DTX is fed back, and the SPS PDSCH HARQ-ACK that overlaps with the inactive period of cell DTX is not fed back.

[0075] III. Type 1 codebook construction method

[0076] The entire HARQ-ACK message fed back by the UE on a HARQ-ACK feedback resource (Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) or Physical Uplink Sharing Channel (PUSCH)) is called the HARQ-ACK codebook. There are two types of downlink transmissions that require HARQ-ACK message feedback:

[0077] 1. PDSCH;

[0078] 2. Specific PDCCHs without scheduled PDSCHs, such as PDCCHs used for Down Link (DL) SPS PDSCH release, PDCCHs used to indicate Scell ​​dormancy, or PDCCHs used to indicate Transmission Configuration Indication state (TCI state) updates.

[0079] The size of the HARQ-ACK semi-static codebook (also known as the type 1 codebook) is independent of the actual scheduling and is determined by the RRC configuration or predefined parameters. When the RRC parameter pdsch-HARQ-ACK-Codebook = semi-static, it is configured as a semi-static codebook, also known as a type 1 codebook.

[0080] The determination of the HARQ-ACK semi-static codebook is related to the timing parameter set K1. The timing parameter set K1, also known as the feedback timing value set or K1 set, contains a timing parameter k1 that represents the slot / sub-slot offset between the PDSCH or PDCCH and its corresponding feedback resource (PUCCH / PUSCH). A possible set of k1 is configured or predefined by Radio Resource Control (RRC), and a value is indicated by a field in the corresponding Downlink Control Information (DCI) of the PDSCH.

[0081] For example, determining the HARQ-ACK semi-static codebook includes the following steps:

[0082] Step S1: Determine the candidate PDSCH reception timing set: For a specified HARQ ACK feedback actual time unit (e.g., slot / sub-slot n), the set of all downlink data requiring HARQ ACK feedback, including the active downlink bandwidth part (BWP) and uplink BWP in each serving cell. This is determined by the following parameters:

[0083] a) Activate the set of time slot timing values ​​associated with the uplink BWP (i.e., the K1 set).

[0084] For example, if the UE is configured to detect DCI format 1-0 on serving cell c and is not configured to detect DCI format 1-1, then the K1 set is {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}.

[0085] If the UE is configured to detect DCI format 1-1 on serving cell c, the K1 set is provided by the higher-layer parameter dl-DataToUL-ACK.

[0086] b) The set of row indexes for the Time Domain Resource Allocation (TDRA) table. For example, the table in set 1 is the one that activates the downstream BWP association. It is configured by the time domain allocation parameter pdsch-TimeDomainAllocationList in pdsch-ConfigCommon or the default TDRA table, or a joint indication of set 1 and set 2. Set 2 is configured by the time domain allocation parameter pdsch-TimeDomainAllocationList under the higher-level pdsch-Config. The TDRA table may include K0, Start and Length Indication Value (SLIV), and PDSCH mapping type.

[0087] It is important to note that this step also depends on whether the UE is capable of receiving multiple PDSCHs in one slot. If the UE is not capable of receiving multiple PDSCHs, then each slot can have at most one PDSCH reception occasion. Otherwise, it will be determined according to certain rules based on the TDRA table.

[0088] c) The ratio of subcarrier space (SCS) for activating uplink and downlink BWPs.

[0089] d) High-level Time Division Duplex (TDD) uplink and downlink configuration parameters: such as the tdd-UL-DL-ConfigurationCommon parameter and the tdd-UL-DL-ConfigurationDedicated parameter, which are used to indicate which symbols are uplink, which symbols are downlink, and which symbols are flexible symbols.

[0090] Specifically, based on the set of time slot timing values ​​associated with the uplink activated BWP (i.e., the K1 set), the candidate time slot positions of PDSCH are obtained; compared with the uplink and downlink configurations of TDD, the candidate time slot positions of PDSCH are determined to be valid; based on the TDRA table associated with the activated downlink BWP, rows with non-overlapping time domain resources are obtained, and for overlapping rows, only one row is considered, that is, overlapping rows correspond to the same candidate PDSCH reception position.

[0091] For example, assuming the K1 set configured by RRC is {5,6,7}, the TDRA table of PDSCH is as follows: Figure 3a As shown in the diagram. Here, RIX represents the row with index X, where X is a non-negative integer.

[0092] For example, step S1 may include steps S11 and S12.

[0093] Step S11: Determine the feedback window for HARQ-ACK based on the K1 set. For example... Figure 3b As shown, assuming the uplink and downlink subcarrier spacing is the same, the HARQ ACK feedback time unit is slot n+9, and the corresponding PDSCH candidate slot positions are slot n+2, slot n+3, and slot n+4. Among these, in... Figure 3b In the middle, the left diagonal line filled part is the down-line symbol, the white filled part is the (Flexible) symbol, and the small dot filled part is the up-line symbol.

[0094] Step S12: For each k1 value, determine the set of candidate PDSCH reception opportunities within each slot. This specifically includes steps S121 and S122.

[0095] Step S121: Exclude candidate PDSCH reception opportunities that overlap with the uplink symbols configured in the TDRA table and TDD-UL-DL-ConfigurationCommon and TDD-UL-DL-ConfigDedicated.

[0096] Step S122: For overlapping candidate PDSCH reception opportunities, only one HARQ-ACK bit position is generated.

[0097] Specifically, first find the row with the smallest end symbol in the TDRA table (note that the rows in the TDRA do not include those overlapping with the UL symbols of the TDD uplink and downlink configurations). Assume the smallest end symbol is m. Then, iterate through all rows in the table. If the start symbol (let's say s) of a row is less than or equal to m (i.e., s <= m), then that row corresponds to the same candidate PDSCH receive position as the row with the smallest end symbol. Exclude rows in the TDRA that correspond to the same candidate PDSCH receive position. Repeat the above steps until the PDSCH receive positions corresponding to all rows are determined.

[0098] Specifically, such as Figure 4a and Figure 4b As shown, for the case where k1 = 7, for example, as Figure 3bAs shown, the candidate PDSCH slot is located at slot n+2, which consists entirely of downlink symbols. Since the reception timing of all candidate PDSCHs does not conflict with uplink symbols, they can all be retained. It should be noted that... Figure 4a In this context, D represents the DL symbol.

[0099] like Figure 5a and Figure 5b As shown, for the case where k1 = 6, for example, as Figure 3b As shown, the candidate PDSCH slot position is slot n+3, which includes downlink symbols, flexible symbols, and uplink symbols. The candidate PDSCH positions in rows 2, 3, and 8 of the TDRA table overlap with the uplink symbols and are therefore excluded. It should be noted that in... Figure 5a In this symbol, D represents DL, F represents Flexible, and U represents UL.

[0100] For the case where k1 = 5, for example, ... Figure 3b As shown, the candidate PDSCH slot position is slot n+4, which is an uplink symbol. All candidate PDSCH reception timing sets overlap with the uplink symbols, so they are all excluded.

[0101] Therefore, the set of candidate PDSCH reception opportunities is: M A,c ={0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8}.

[0102] Step S2: Determine the HARQ-ACK codebook based on the above candidate PDSCH reception timing set.

[0103] It should be noted that when the UE is configured with downlink CA, the HARQ-ACK information of different serving cells in the HARQ-ACK codebook can be concatenated in ascending order of the serving cell index.

[0104] IV. SPS PDSCH HARQ-ACK Deferral

[0105] The HARQ-ACK feedback of SPS PDSCH is timed by the activation of Downlink Control Information (DCI). PUCCH resources are selected from pre-configured PUCCH resources based on the number of bits of the HARQ-ACK feedback. Since the base network side equipment does not have flexible control over the SPS PDSCH HARQ-ACK feedback resources, there may be scenarios where PUCCH resources cannot be transmitted. For example, PUCCH resources may overlap with DL symbols configured for TDD uplink and downlink, or with Synchronous Signal Block (SSB) symbols, or with Control Resource Set (CORESET) symbols associated with Type 0 Common Search Space (CSS set).

[0106] To increase the chance of the UE transmitting SPS PDSCH HARQ-ACK, the UE can be configured to delay the feedback of SPS PDSCH HARQ-ACK. Specifically, when the UE is configured with SPS HARQ delay (such as sps-HARQ-Deferral), if, within the first slot, the UE determines a PUCCH resource configured by a higher layer for feedback of SPS PDSCH HARQ-ACK, for example, a PUCCH resource configured by the SPS-PUCCH-AN-List parameter or the n1PUCCH-AN parameter, feedback of SPS PDSCH HARQ-ACK information (first HARQ-ACK information) on the PUCCH resource, and the PUCCH is not canceled due to overlap with a higher priority indexed PUCCH or PUSCH, and the PUCCH resource is associated with a semi-statically configured UL symbol (such as a UL symbol configured by the tdd-UL-DL-ConfigurationCommon parameter or the tdd-UL-DL-ConfigDedicated parameter) or an SSB symbol (such as one indicated by ssb-PositionsInBurst) or an associated Type 0-PDCCH, then... If the CORESET symbols of the CSS set overlap, the UE determines the earliest second time slot to feed back the second HARQ-ACK information in the first HARQ-ACK information. The value of sps-HARQ-Deferral configured in the SPS PDSCH configuration corresponding to the second HARQ-ACK information is greater than or equal to a time difference, which can be the time difference between the first time slot and the second time slot.

[0107] The transmission method provided in this application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through some embodiments and application scenarios.

[0108] Please see Figure 6 , Figure 6 This is a flowchart of a transmission method provided in an embodiment of this application. This method can be executed by a terminal, such as... Figure 6 As shown, it includes the following steps:

[0109] Step 601: The terminal receives first configuration information from the network-side device. The first configuration information is used to configure at least one of the following: a switching pattern, an effective time of a first object, and an ineffective time of a first object. The switching pattern is used to indicate the cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal operates in at least one time unit in the time domain. The carrier or cell in which the terminal operates is different under different scenarios. The first object includes at least one cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal is configured or activated.

[0110] In this embodiment, the switching pattern can also be referred to as a switching mode, carrier or scene operating mode, downlink switching mode, downlink carrier switching mode, or downlink scene switching mode, etc. The time unit can include at least one symbol, at least one time slot, at least one sub-time slot, or at least one subframe, etc. The scene can reflect the carrier on which the terminal operates; different scenes result in different carriers, frequency bands, or frequency domain ranges on which the terminal operates. For example, the scene can include scene 1 and scene 2. In scene 1, uplink transmission with one antenna and downlink reception with two antennas (1Tx / 2Rx) can be performed on carrier 1, while there is no uplink transmission or downlink reception on carrier 2 (0Tx / 0Rx). In scene 2, there is no uplink transmission or downlink reception on carrier 1 (0Tx / 0Rx), while downlink reception with only two antennas (0Tx / 2Rx) can be performed on carrier 2. It is understandable that when the terminal is working in scenario 1, the UE only needs to transmit (TX) / receive (RX) on carrier 1 and does not need to perform RX on carrier 2; when the terminal is working in scenario 2, the terminal only needs to perform RX on carrier 2 and does not need to perform TX / RX on carrier 1.

[0111] It should be noted that scenarios 1 and 2 above are only examples of downlink handover scenarios. The embodiments of this application can also be applied to other downlink carrier handover scenarios, and are not limited to scenarios 1 and 2 above.

[0112] It should be noted that although the embodiments in this application refer to it as downlink handover, downlink carrier handover, downlink cell handover, or downlink scenario handover, if the carrier / cell / scenario involved in the handover is an FDD frequency band, then since the FDD uplink frequency band / cell is coupled, when the UE switches the downlink carrier / cell / scenario, the corresponding uplink carrier / cell / scenario will also switch. For example, in the above scenarios 1 and 2, scenario 1 can have both uplink and downlink transmissions, while scenario 2 can only have downlink transmissions.

[0113] The effective time of the aforementioned cell, carrier, or scenario can also be referred to as the dwell time, working time, or activation time of the aforementioned cell, carrier, or scenario. The ineffective time of the aforementioned cell, carrier, or scenario can also be referred to as the non-dwell time, non-working time, or inactive time of the aforementioned cell, carrier, or scenario. It is understood that for a cell, carrier, or scenario operating within a single time unit, that time unit can be considered the effective time for that cell, carrier, or scenario; correspondingly, that time unit is the ineffective time for other cells, other carriers, or other scenarios. For example, if the cell, carrier, or scenario operating in time unit 1 is cell 1, carrier 1, or scenario 1, then time unit 1 is the effective time for cell 1, carrier 1, or scenario 1, and time unit 1 is the ineffective time for other cells, other carriers, or other scenarios other than cell 1, carrier 1, or scenario 1.

[0114] Optionally, for downlink transmissions, such as SPS PDSCH, the invalid time can be considered as a semi-static uplink symbol. In this case, the transmission of downlink transmissions during the invalid time is handled in the same way as the transmission of downlink transmissions in the semi-static configured uplink symbols. For example, HARQ-ACK corresponding to SPS PDSCH is not opposed, and line indices overlapping with it are excluded when constructing the type 1 codebook. Alternatively, for uplink transmissions, the invalid time can be considered as a semi-static downlink symbol. In this case, the transmission of uplink transmissions during the invalid time is handled in the same way as the transmission of uplink transmissions in the semi-static configured downlink symbols. For example, the corresponding uplink transmission is not sent.

[0115] The aforementioned handover pattern can be used to indicate the cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal operates in at least one time unit in the time domain. In an optional implementation, the network-side device can configure the cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal operates in each time unit in the time domain. In this case, the aforementioned handover pattern can be used to indicate the cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal operates in each time unit in the time domain, for example, as shown in... Figure 7As shown, the network-side device configures which cell, carrier, or scenario the terminal operates on in different time units in the time domain. In another optional implementation, the network-side device can configure only the cell, carrier, or scenario the terminal operates on in some time units in the time domain, while the remaining time units can operate on other cells, carriers, or scenarios according to regulations or rules. For example, the network-side device only configures which time units the terminal operates on in cell 1, carrier 1, or scenario 1, while the remaining time units are configured by default for cell 2, carrier 2, or scenario 2.

[0116] For example, when a terminal receives a handover pattern, it can determine at least one of the effective time and ineffective time of each cell, carrier, or scenario based on the handover pattern, and then perform at least one of uplink transmission and downlink reception based on at least one of the effective time and ineffective time of each cell, carrier, or scenario.

[0117] The effective time and ineffective time of at least one cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal is configured or activated may include at least one of the effective time and ineffective time of each cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal is configured or activated; or, it may include at least one of the effective time and ineffective time of some cells, carriers, or scenarios in which the terminal is configured or activated. For example, it may only include at least one of the effective time and ineffective time of the cells, carriers, or scenarios in which the terminal is configured or activated for downlink handover or participates in downlink handover. For example, if the UE is configured with CA in three cells, namely cell0, cell1, and cell2, and handover only occurs between cell0 and cell2, with cell1 not participating in handover, in this case, only at least one of the effective time and ineffective time of cell0 and cell2 may be configured, while at least one of the effective time and ineffective time of cell1 may not be configured.

[0118] In some optional embodiments, the handover time may be included within the effective time of a cell, carrier, or scenario. In this case, only the effective time and ineffective time of the cell, carrier, or scenario are included in the time domain. In other optional embodiments, the handover time may not be included within the effective time of any single cell, carrier, or scenario. In this case, the handover time is included in the time domain in addition to the effective or ineffective time of the cell, carrier, or scenario. Here, the aforementioned handover time refers to the time used for cell, carrier, or scenario handover.

[0119] For example, network-side devices can configure first configuration information for terminals via RRC signaling.

[0120] In this embodiment, during downlink carrier handover, the UE can switch between different scenarios (cases). This can be achieved by configuring a semi-static carrier handover pattern using RRC. The UE determines the carrier / cell / case to operate in at least one time unit or the effective time for each carrier / cell / case based on the semi-statically configured handover pattern. For example, the UE determines, based on the first configuration information configured by RRC, to operate in case 1 within time unit n and in case 2 within time unit m, where n is not equal to m. Case 1 and case 2 can be as follows:

[0121] Case 1: Transmission / reception (TX / RX) is performed on FDD carrier 1 (carrier 1), while reception (RX) is not performed on SDL carrier 2 (carrier 2);

[0122] Case 2: Receive (RX) on SDL carrier2, but do not transmit / receive (TX / RX) on FDD carrier1.

[0123] Specifically, when the UE is operating in case 1, the UE only needs to perform TX / RX on carrier 1 and does not need to perform RX on SDL carrier 2; when the UE is operating in case 2, the UE only needs to perform RX on SDL carrier 2 and does not need to perform TX / RX on carrier 1.

[0124] Step 602: The terminal performs HARQ-ACK information feedback processing based on the first configuration information.

[0125] For example, the above-mentioned HARQ-ACK information feedback process may include, but is not limited to, determining whether to feed back HARQ-ACK information, determining whether to delay feeding back HARQ-ACK information, determining the time unit for delaying the feeding back HARQ-ACK information, and constructing the HARQ-ACK codebook.

[0126] In this step, the terminal can provide HARQ-ACK information feedback based on the first configuration information. For example, the terminal can obtain at least one of the valid time and invalid time of the first object based on the first configuration information, and then provide HARQ-ACK information feedback based on at least one of the valid time and invalid time of the first object. For example, the terminal can determine whether to provide HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the SPS PDSCH based on whether the reception time of the SPS PDSCH is within the valid time of its corresponding cell / carrier / scenario, or whether it overlaps with the invalid time of its corresponding cell / carrier / scenario. Alternatively, the terminal can determine whether to delay the feedback of the HARQ-ACK information, or to which time unit to delay the feedback, based on whether the time domain resources of the HARQ-ACK information feedback are within the valid time of its corresponding cell / carrier / scenario, or whether they overlap with the invalid time of its corresponding cell / carrier / scenario.

[0127] In this embodiment, the terminal receives first configuration information from a network-side device. This first configuration information configures at least one of the following: a handover pattern, a valid time for a first object, and an invalid time for the first object. The handover pattern indicates the cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal operates in at least one time unit in the time domain. The carrier or cell in which the terminal operates differs under different scenarios. The first object includes at least one cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal is configured or activated. HARQ-ACK information feedback is then performed based on the first configuration information. Since at least one of the valid and invalid times of the first object can be known based on the first configuration information, performing HARQ-ACK information feedback based on the first configuration information when the terminal is configured for downlink handover helps reduce invalid HARQ-ACK information feedback, thereby reducing the terminal's power consumption and improving the effectiveness of the communication system.

[0128] Optionally, the terminal performs HARQ-ACK information feedback processing based on the first configuration information, including at least one of the following:

[0129] The terminal sends the HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the first semi-persistent Scheduling (SPS) PDSCH.

[0130] The terminal does not send the HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the second SPS PDSCH;

[0131] Wherein, the reception time of the first SPS PDSCH is within the valid time of the second object, or the reception time of the first SPS PDSCH does not overlap with the invalid time of the second object; the reception time of the second SPS PDSCH overlaps with the invalid time of the third object, or the reception time of the second SPS PDSCH is not within the valid time of the third object.

[0132] The second object is the cell, carrier, or scenario corresponding to the first SPS PDSCH, and the third object is the cell, carrier, or scenario corresponding to the second SPS PDSCH. At least one of the valid time and invalid time of the second object is determined according to the first configuration information, and at least one of the valid time and invalid time of the third object is determined according to the first configuration information.

[0133] In this embodiment, the reception time of the first SPS PDSCH can be understood as the reception time configured for the first SPS PDSCH. The reception time of the second SPS PDSCH can be understood as the reception time configured for the second SPS PDSCH.

[0134] The reception time of the first SPS PDSCH falls within the valid time of the second object, which can include the entire reception time of the first SPS PDSCH falling within the valid time of the second object. The reception time of the first SPS PDSCH does not overlap with the invalid time of the second object; this can be understood as the intersection of the reception time of the first SPS PDSCH and the invalid time of the second object being an empty set.

[0135] The overlap between the reception time of the second SPS PDSCH and the invalid time of the third object can be understood as at least partially overlapping, for example, partially overlapping and fully overlapping. The reception time of the second SPS PDSCH does not fall within the valid time of the third object; for example, the reception time of the second SPS PDSCH is entirely outside the valid time of the third object, or partly outside the valid time of the third object.

[0136] For example, for a serving cell's previous SPS PDSCH, if the SPS PDSCH is configured on or corresponds to carrier 1, and the configured reception time of the SPS PDSCH overlaps with the effective time of another carrier (carrier), such as carrier 2, or the configured reception time of the SPS PDSCH does not completely fall within the effective time of carrier 1, then the UE determines not to feed back the HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the SPS PDSCH. For example, when constructing the SPS PDSCH HARQ-ACK codebook, the UE only feeds back its HARQ-ACK information for SPS PDSCHs that completely fall within the effective time of the cell / carrier / scenario where the SPS PDSCH is located or corresponds to, or only for SPS PDSCHs that completely or partially overlap with the effective time of the cell / carrier / scenario where the SPS PDSCH is located or corresponds to; or, the UE does not feed back its HARQ-ACK information for SPS PDSCHs that do not completely fall within the effective time of the cell / carrier / scenario where the SPS PDSCH is located or corresponds to, or do not completely or partially overlap with the effective time of the carrier where the SPS PDSCH is located or corresponds to.

[0137] In this embodiment, for the HARQ-ACK information feedback corresponding to the SPS PDSCH, the terminal can feed back the HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the SPS PDSCH (i.e., the first SPS PDSCH) whose configured reception time is within the effective time of its corresponding serving cell, carrier, or scenario; it can choose not to feed back the HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the SPS PDSCH (i.e., the second SPS PDSCH) whose configured reception time overlaps with the ineffective time of its corresponding serving cell, carrier, or scenario. This not only helps to reduce invalid HARQ-ACK information feedback, but also saves the resource overhead of HARQ-ACK information feedback.

[0138] Optionally, in this embodiment, the processing method for SPS PDSCH that falls within the non-valid time of the cell / carrier / scenario corresponding to SPS PDSCH can be the same as the processing method for SPS PDSCH that overlaps with the semi-static UL symbol.

[0139] It should be noted that, for the first SPS PDSCH, in addition to satisfying the condition that the configured reception time is within the effective time of the corresponding serving cell, carrier, or scenario, other conditions may also be satisfied. For example, the first SPS PDSCH may also satisfy at least one of the following: In the SPS PDSCH overlap processing, the SPS PDSCH determined to be the one to be received does not overlap with the UL symbol of the semi-static configuration (such as tdd-UL-DL-ConfigurationCommon or tdd-UL-DL-ConfigurationDedicated); and the reception time of the first SPS PDSCH overlaps with the activation time of the cell DTX corresponding to the second object. Optionally, the first SPS PDSCH may also satisfy the conditions required for SPS PDSCHs that feed back HARQ-ACK information in related technologies.

[0140] Optionally, the terminal performs HARQ-ACK information feedback processing based on the first configuration information, including:

[0141] The terminal constructs a HARQ-ACK codebook based on the first configuration information, and the HARQ-ACK codebook includes at least one HARQ-ACK information.

[0142] The terminal sends the HARQ-ACK codebook.

[0143] In this embodiment, a HARQ-ACK codebook can be constructed based on the first configuration information. For example, the HARQ-ACK codebook can be a type 1 HARQ-ACK codebook or a type 3 HARQ-ACK codebook, etc. The aforementioned type 1 HARQ-ACK codebook can also be referred to as a semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook.

[0144] For example, the terminal can determine at least one of the effective time and ineffective time of at least one cell or carrier in which the terminal is configured or activated based on the first configuration information, and can determine the cell or carrier or SPS PDSCH, etc. that needs to feed back HARQ-ACK information based on the effective time and ineffective time of at least one cell or carrier in which the terminal is configured or activated, and then construct the HARQ-ACK codebook based on the determined cell or carrier or SPSPDSCH, etc. that needs to feed back HARQ-ACK information.

[0145] In this embodiment, a HARQ-ACK codebook is constructed and sent according to the first configuration information. This helps to reduce the size of the HARQ-ACK codebook, thereby reducing the resource overhead of HARQ-ACK information feedback.

[0146] Optionally, the terminal constructs a HARQ-ACK codebook based on the first configuration information, including:

[0147] The terminal determines the time unit set corresponding to the timing parameter set K1;

[0148] The terminal determines a set of candidate PDSCH reception opportunities within the time unit set according to the first configuration information. Each candidate PDSCH reception opportunity in the set of candidate PDSCH reception opportunities is located within the effective time of the corresponding cell, carrier, or scenario. Alternatively, each candidate PDSCH reception opportunity in the set of candidate PDSCH reception opportunities is not located within the ineffective time of the corresponding cell, carrier, or scenario. The effective time or ineffective time of the cell, carrier, or scenario is determined according to the first configuration information.

[0149] Optionally, when the UE determines the candidate PDSCH reception timing set, for each row in the TDRA table where the PDSCH reception timing indicated by each row overlaps with the ineffective time of the corresponding cell / carrier / scenario, the UE's processing method can be the same as for each row in the TDRA table where the PDSCH reception timing indicated by each row overlaps with the semi-static configured UL symbol. For example, the row can be excluded, or the row can be excluded from the candidate PDSCH reception timing.

[0150] The terminal constructs a HARQ-ACK codebook based on the candidate PDSCH reception timing set.

[0151] In this embodiment, the aforementioned time unit set may include the time unit corresponding to each k1 value in the timing parameter set K1. For example, if the timing parameter set K1 is {5,6,7}, the aforementioned time unit set may include: the time unit corresponding to k1=5, the time unit corresponding to k1=6, and the time unit corresponding to k1=7. The specific implementation method for determining the time unit set corresponding to the timing parameter set K1 can be found in related technologies, and this embodiment does not limit it in this way.

[0152] For example, the terminal can determine the candidate PDSCH reception timing set in each time unit of the time unit set according to the first configuration information. Each candidate PDSCH reception timing in the candidate PDSCH reception timing set in each time unit is located within the effective time of the cell, carrier, or scenario corresponding to the candidate PDSCH reception timing. The terminal can determine the candidate PDSCH reception timing set in the time unit set based on the candidate PDSCH reception timing sets in all time units of the time unit set. For example, the union of the candidate PDSCH reception timing sets in all time units of the time unit set can be taken as the candidate PDSCH reception timing set in the time unit set.

[0153] It should be noted that, in determining the candidate PDSCH reception timing set within the aforementioned time unit set, in addition to considering the first configuration information, other parameters may also be considered, such as at least one of the following: TDRA table, semi-static TDD uplink / downlink configuration, and uplink / downlink SCS ratio. Optionally, the candidate PDSCH reception timing set within the time unit set can be determined based on the first configuration information and relevant parameters (e.g., at least one of the following: TDRA table, semi-static TDD uplink / downlink configuration, and uplink / downlink SCS ratio) used in related technologies to determine the candidate PDSCH reception timing set.

[0154] In one optional implementation, after determining a first candidate PDSCH reception timing set based on relevant technologies, the terminal can exclude candidate PDSCH reception timings that do not overlap with the corresponding cell, carrier, or scenario from the first candidate PDSCH reception timing set based on first configuration information to obtain a second candidate PDSCH reception timing set, and construct a HARQ-ACK codebook based on the second candidate PDSCH reception timing set.

[0155] The following examples illustrate the construction of the HARQ-ACK codebook:

[0156] When the UE is configured or downlink carrier handover is activated, the UE can construct a semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook based on the following parameters:

[0157] The uplink activation BWP is associated with the time slot timing set K1;

[0158] The set of row indexes for the TDRA table;

[0159] SCS ratio of uplink and downlink BWP;

[0160] TDD uplink / downlink configuration parameters: the tdd-UL-DL-ConfigurationCommon parameter and the tdd-UL-DL-ConfigurationDedicated parameter, which are used to indicate which symbols are uplink and which symbols are downlink;

[0161] Semi-static downlink carrier switching mode (i.e., first configuration information).

[0162] For example, semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook construction may include the following steps:

[0163] Step S21: Based on the timing set K1 associated with the uplink activated BWP, obtain the candidate time slot positions of PDSCH.

[0164] Step S22: Compare the candidate time slot positions of the PDSCH with the TDD uplink and downlink configuration parameters to determine whether the candidate time slot positions of the PDSCH are valid.

[0165] Step S23: Compare the candidate timeslot positions of the PDSCH with the semi-static downlink carrier switching mode to determine whether the candidate timeslot positions of the PDSCH are valid.

[0166] Specifically, for a row in the TDRA table, the validity of a PDSCH candidate reception opportunity is determined based on the semi-static downlink carrier switching mode configuration.

[0167] For example, candidate PDSCH reception opportunities with overlapping uplink symbols configured in the TDRA table and the TDD-UL-DL-ConfigurationCommon parameter and the TDD-UL-DL-ConfigDedicated parameter are excluded. Candidate PDSCH reception opportunities with non-effective time overlap of the carrier corresponding to the serving cell configured in the TDRA table and the semi-static downlink carrier handover mode are also excluded.

[0168] Step S24: Based on the TDRA table associated with the downlink BWP, obtain the rows where time-domain resources do not overlap. For overlapping rows, only one row is considered to obtain the set of candidate PDSCH reception opportunities.

[0169] Step S25: Construct a semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook based on the obtained candidate PDSCH reception timing set.

[0170] Optionally, the HARQ-ACK codebook includes HARQ-ACK information corresponding to at least two carriers.

[0171] Among them, the above-mentioned at least two carriers can correspond to the same cell or different cells.

[0172] Optionally, the HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the at least two carriers is concatenated in ascending order of the carrier index.

[0173] For example, if the above HARQ-ACK codebook includes HARQ-ACK information corresponding to carrier1 and HARQ-ACK information corresponding to carrier2, then in the HARQ-ACK codebook, the HARQ-ACK information can be concatenated in the following order: HARQ-ACK information corresponding to carrier1, HARQ-ACK information corresponding to carrier2.

[0174] Optionally, the HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the at least two carriers can be concatenated in ascending order of the cell index of the corresponding serving cell, and the HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the at least two carriers can correspond to different cells.

[0175] For example, if the above HARQ-ACK codebook includes HARQ-ACK information corresponding to carrier1 and HARQ-ACK information corresponding to carrier2, and carrier1 corresponds to serving cell 0 and carrier2 corresponds to serving cell 1, then in the HARQ-ACK codebook, the HARQ-ACK information can be concatenated in the following order: HARQ-ACK information corresponding to carrier2 (HARQ-ACK information corresponding to serving cell 0), HARQ-ACK information corresponding to carrier1 (HARQ-ACK information corresponding to serving cell 1).

[0176] Optionally, the HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the at least two carriers is concatenated in ascending order of the cell index of the corresponding serving cell, and the HARQ-ACK information of different carriers corresponding to the same serving cell is concatenated in ascending order of the carrier index.

[0177] For example, if the above HARQ-ACK codebook includes HARQ-ACK information corresponding to carrier1, HARQ-ACK information corresponding to carrier2, and HARQ-ACK information corresponding to carrier3, where carrier1 and carrier3 both correspond to serving cell 0, and carrier2 corresponds to serving cell 1, then in the HARQ-ACK codebook, the HARQ-ACK information can be concatenated in the following order: HARQ-ACK information corresponding to carrier1, HARQ-ACK information corresponding to carrier3, and HARQ-ACK information corresponding to carrier2.

[0178] The following examples illustrate the concatenation order of HARQ-ACK information in the HARQ-ACK codebook:

[0179] For type 1 HARQ-ACK codebook:

[0180] Optionally, the carrier1 and carrier2 mentioned above for downlink carrier handover correspond to different serving cell indices. The UE determines the candidate PDSCH reception timing on each serving cell and concatenates the HARQ-ACK information of the candidate PDSCH reception timings on different serving cells according to the ascending order of the serving cell index.

[0181] Optionally, when the downlink carrier handover carrier1 and carrier2 correspond to the same serving cell index, the UE determines the candidate PDSCH reception timing for each carrier and concatenates the HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the candidate PDSCH reception timings on different carriers according to the ascending order of the carrier index. Optionally, if the UE is configured with different serving cells, and a certain serving cell corresponds to more than one carrier, one approach is for the UE to construct the HARQ-ACK codebook according to the ascending order of the serving cell index. For different carriers with the same serving cell index, the codebook is constructed according to the ascending order of the carrier index. Another approach is to concatenate the HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the carrier1 of all serving cells, and then concatenate the HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the carrier2 of all serving cells (if any, concatenation is not required for serving cells without different carriers).

[0182] For example, if serving cell 0 is configured with carrier1 and carrier2 for downlink carrier handover, while serving cell 1 is not configured for downlink carrier handover, then the UE can generate HARQ-ACK codebook information in the following order:

[0183] Method 1: Serving cell 0 carrier1 + Serving cell 0 carrier2 + Serving cell 1;

[0184] Method 2: Serving cell 0 carrier1 + Serving cell 1 + Serving cell 0 carrier2.

[0185] For type 3 HARQ-ACK codebook:

[0186] In the existing type 3 HARQ-ACK codebook construction, the UE concatenates the HARQ-ACK information corresponding to all or specific HARQ processes on different serving cells in ascending order of serving cell index. When carrier1 and carrier2 of downlink carrier handover correspond to the same serving cell index, the UE can concatenate the HARQ-ACK information on different carriers according to the ascending order of the carrier index.

[0187] Optionally, when the downlink carrier handover carrier1 and carrier2 correspond to the same serving cell index, the UE determines the candidate PDSCH reception timing for each carrier and concatenates the HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the candidate PDSCH reception timings on different carriers according to the ascending order of the carrier index. Optionally, if the UE is configured with different serving cells, and a certain serving cell corresponds to more than one carrier, one approach is for the UE to construct the HARQ-ACK codebook according to the ascending order of the serving cell index. For different carriers with the same serving cell index, the HARQ-ACK codebook is constructed according to the ascending order of the carrier index. Another approach is to concatenate the HARQ-ACKs corresponding to carrier1 of all serving cells, and then concatenate the HARQ-ACKs corresponding to carrier2 of all serving cells (if any, concatenation is not required for serving cells not configured with different carriers).

[0188] For example, if serving cell 0 is configured with carrier1 and carrier2 for downlink carrier handover, while serving cell 1 is not configured for downlink carrier handover, then the UE can generate HARQ-ACK codebook information in the following order:

[0189] Method 1: Serving cell 0 carrier1 + Serving cell 0 carrier2 + Serving cell 1;

[0190] Method 2: Serving cell 0 carrier1 + Serving cell 1 + Serving cell 0 carrier2.

[0191] Optionally, the terminal performs HARQ-ACK information feedback processing based on the first configuration information, including:

[0192] When the terminal is configured with a semi-static scheduling HARQ delay, if the feedback time of the first HARQ-ACK information configured to be fed back on the first time unit overlaps with the invalid time of the fourth object, the terminal postpones feeding back part or all of the first HARQ-ACK information.

[0193] The fourth object is the cell, carrier, or scenario where the first physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) is located. The first PUCCH is a PUCCH used to feed back the first HARQ-ACK information. The invalid time of the fourth object is determined according to the first configuration information.

[0194] The aforementioned first time unit can be any time unit. A time unit may include at least one time slot, at least one subframe, or at least one symbol, etc., and this embodiment does not impose any limitations on this.

[0195] For example, the feedback time of the first HARQ-ACK information can be a PUCCH resource used to provide feedback on the first HARQ-ACK information. The PUCCH resource used to provide feedback on the first HARQ-ACK information can be configured by a higher layer, for example, a PUCCH resource configured via the SPS-PUCCH-AN-List parameter or the n1PUCCH-AN parameter.

[0196] For example, when the UE is configured with SPS HARQ delay (such as sps-HARQ-Deferral), if the HARQ-ACK information of the SPS PDSCH fed back in time unit n overlaps with the ineffective time of the serving cell, carrier, or scenario in which the PUCCH is located, the UE can postpone the HARQ-ACK information of the SPS PDSCH to be fed back in a time unit after time unit n.

[0197] In some optional embodiments, when the terminal is configured with semi-static HARQ delay, the HARQ delay feedback condition may include, in addition to the condition that the feedback time of the HARQ-ACK information overlaps with the ineffective time of the cell, carrier, or scenario where the PUCCH used to feed the HARQ-ACK information resides, other conditions may also be included. For example, the PUCCH resource used to feed the HARQ-ACK information overlaps with at least one of the following: a semi-statically configured UL symbol, an SSB symbol, or a Control Resource Set (CORESET) symbol associated with a Type 0 (PDCCH) Common Search Space (CSS set). The terminal may delay feeding back the HARQ-ACK information if any HARQ delay feedback condition is met. For example, the terminal may delay feeding back the HARQ-ACK information if the PUCCH resource used to feed back the HARQ-ACK information overlaps with a semi-statically configured UL symbol, or the terminal may delay feeding back the HARQ-ACK information if the feedback time of the HARQ-ACK information overlaps with the ineffective time of the cell, carrier, or scenario where the PUCCH used to feed back the HARQ-ACK information resides.

[0198] In this embodiment, when the terminal is configured with a semi-static scheduling HARQ delay, if the feedback time of the first HARQ-ACK information configured to be fed back on the first time unit overlaps with the invalid time of the fourth object, the terminal postpones the feedback of part or all of the first HARQ-ACK information. This not only helps to ensure the effectiveness of HARQ-ACK information feedback and reduce HARQ-ACK information feedback failure caused by the overlap between the feedback time of the first HARQ-ACK information and the invalid time of the fourth object, but also increases the chance of HARQ-ACK feedback.

[0199] Optionally, the terminal delays feeding back part or all of the first HARQ-ACK information, including:

[0200] The terminal postpones the feedback of the second HARQ-ACK information to the second time unit.

[0201] Wherein, the second HARQ-ACK information is the HARQ-ACK information in the SPS PDSCH configuration corresponding to the first HARQ-ACK information where the value of the semi-static scheduling HARQ delay is greater than or equal to the first time difference, the second time unit is the earliest time unit after the first time unit used to feed back HARQ-ACK information, and the first time difference is the time difference between the second time unit and the first time unit.

[0202] The following examples illustrate this embodiment:

[0203] When the UE is configured or activated for downlink carrier handover, the UE can perform SPS PDSCHHARQ-ACK deferral in the following manner:

[0204] When the UE is configured with SPS-HARQ-Deferral, if the PUCCH resources used for HARQ-ACK information feedback corresponding to the SPS PDSCH overlap with the invalid time of the cell or carrier where the PUCCH resides, the UE will perform delayed feedback of the HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the SPS PDSCH. Optionally, the invalid time of the aforementioned cell or carrier where the PUCCH resides may include the valid time of SDL and / or the downlink carrier handover time.

[0205] When the UE is configured with SPS-HARQ-Deferral, if within the first time unit (e.g., the first time slot), the UE determines a PUCCH resource configured by a higher layer for feeding back SPS PDSCH HARQ-ACK, for example, feeding back SPS PDSCH HARQ-ACK information (first HARQ-ACK information) on a PUCCH resource configured by the SPS-PUCCH-AN-List parameter or the n1PUCCH-AN parameter, and this PUCCH is not canceled due to overlap with a PUCCH or PUSCH of a higher priority index, and this PUCCH resource is associated with a semi-statically configured UL symbol (such as a UL symbol configured by the tdd-UL-DL-ConfigurationCommon parameter or the tdd-UL-DL-ConfigDedicated parameter), or an SSB symbol (such as one indicated by ssb-PositionsInBurst), or an associated Type0-PDCCH CSS If the CORESET symbol of the set, or the ineffective time of the serving cell or carrier where the PUCCH is located, or the effective time of the SDL or the downlink carrier handover time overlaps, then the UE determines a minimum second time unit (e.g., a second time slot) to feed back the second HARQ-ACK information of the first HARQ-ACK information. The value of sps-HARQ-Deferral configured in the SPS PDSCH configuration corresponding to the second HARQ-ACK information is greater than or equal to the first time difference, which can be the time difference between the first time unit and the second time unit.

[0206] For example, such as Figure 8As shown, the UE determines, based on the downlink carrier handover mode (i.e., the first configuration information), to operate on the pcell (NDL) in slots n-2 and n+5, and on the Scell ​​from slot n to slot n+3. SPS PDSCH1 is configured for transmission on the Pcell (NDL) and is configured with sps-HARQ-Deferral (e.g., sps-HARQ-Deferral value is 10). According to the DCI activation instruction, the UE feeds back its HARQ-ACK in slot n, and in slot n, the UE feeds back the HARQ-ACK information bits of SPS PDSCH1 on the PUCCH resource corresponding to the SPS PDSCH HARQ-ACK, for example, the PUCCH resource configured by the SPS-PUCCH-AN-List parameter or the n1PUCCH-AN parameter. Because the PUCCH resource for feeding back the SPS PDSCH HARQ-ACK overlaps with the non-operating time of the Pcell, the UE cannot transmit the PUCCH in slot n. Because SPS-HARQ-Deferral is configured, the UE will postpone the transmission of the HARQ-ACK information bits, which can be postponed up to slot n-2+10. In slot n+3, the UE is scheduled with a PDSCH2 on the Scell, and according to the instructions of the network-side equipment, the UE will send back the HARQ-ACK information of PDSCH2 in slot n+5. In slot n+5, the UE will multiplex the HARQ-ACK information of SPS PDSCH1 and PDSCH2 onto a single channel for transmission.

[0207] Optionally, the terminal performs HARQ-ACK information feedback processing based on the first configuration information, including:

[0208] When the terminal is configured with semi-static scheduling HARQ delay, if the third HARQ-ACK information configured to be fed back in the third time unit meets the delay feedback condition, the terminal will postpone the fourth HARQ-ACK information to be fed back in the fourth time unit.

[0209] The fourth time unit is located after the third time unit and within the effective time of the fifth object. The fifth object is the cell, carrier, or scenario where the second PUCCH is located. The second PUCCH is a PUCCH used to feed back the fourth HARQ-ACK information. The effective time of the fifth object is determined according to the first configuration information.

[0210] The fourth HARQ-ACK information is the HARQ-ACK information in the SPS PDSCH configuration corresponding to the third HARQ-ACK information where the value of the semi-static scheduling HARQ delay is greater than or equal to the second time difference, where the second time difference is the time difference between the fourth time unit and the third time unit.

[0211] In this embodiment, the third time unit can be any time unit. The delay feedback condition can be a delay feedback condition in related technologies, or it can be a newly defined delay feedback condition. For example, in addition to the delay feedback conditions in related technologies, the delay feedback condition can also include the condition that the feedback time of the HARQ-ACK information overlaps with the ineffective time of the cell, carrier, or scenario where the PUCCH used to feed back the HARQ-ACK information is located.

[0212] For example, the fourth time unit mentioned above may be the earliest time unit for feeding back HARQ-ACK information that is located after the third time unit and within the effective time of the fifth object.

[0213] In this embodiment, if the third HARQ-ACK information configured to be fed back on the third time unit meets the delayed feedback condition, at least a portion of the HARQ-ACK information of the third HARQ-ACK information is postponed to a time unit within the effective time of the fifth object for feedback. This ensures the effectiveness of the delayed feedback of the HARQ-ACK information.

[0214] In summary, the transmission method provided in this application provides a corresponding HARQ-ACK feedback method for downlink carrier switching scenarios. This method can reduce the size of the HARQ-ACK codebook, eliminate invalid HARQ-ACK feedback, or increase the HARQ-ACK feedback opportunity, thereby saving uplink frequency or power resources and improving system efficiency or effectiveness.

[0215] Please see Figure 9 , Figure 9 This is a flowchart of a transmission method provided in an embodiment of this application. This method can be executed by a network-side device, such as... Figure 9 As shown, it includes the following steps:

[0216] Step 901: The network-side device sends first configuration information to the terminal. The first configuration information is used to configure at least one of the following: a switching pattern, the effective time of a first object, and the ineffective time of a first object. The switching pattern is used to indicate the cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal operates in at least one time unit in the time domain. The carrier in which the terminal operates is different under different scenarios. The first object includes at least one cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal is configured or activated.

[0217] Step 902: The network-side device performs HARQ-ACK information reception processing according to the first configuration information.

[0218] Optionally, the network-side device performs HARQ-ACK information reception processing based on the first configuration information, including at least one of the following:

[0219] The network-side device receives the HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the first SPS PDSCH;

[0220] The network-side device does not receive the HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the second SPS PDSCH;

[0221] Wherein, the reception time of the first SPS PDSCH is within the valid time of the second object, or the reception time of the first SPS PDSCH does not overlap with the invalid time of the second object; the reception time of the second SPS PDSCH overlaps with the invalid time of the third object, or the reception time of the second SPS PDSCH is not within the valid time of the third object.

[0222] The second object is the cell, carrier, or scenario corresponding to the first SPS PDSCH, and the third object is the cell, carrier, or scenario corresponding to the second SPS PDSCH. At least one of the valid time and invalid time of the second object is determined according to the first configuration information, and at least one of the valid time and invalid time of the third object is determined according to the first configuration information.

[0223] It should be noted that whether the network-side device receives the HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the second SPS PDSCH may depend on the implementation of the network-side device. In other words, the network-side device can determine whether to receive the HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the second SPS PDSCH based on its implementation.

[0224] Optionally, the network-side device performs HARQ-ACK information reception processing according to the first configuration information, including:

[0225] The network-side device receives a HARQ-ACK codebook based on the first configuration information, and the HARQ-ACK codebook includes at least one HARQ-ACK message.

[0226] Optionally, the network-side device receives the HARQ-ACK codebook based on the first configuration information, including:

[0227] The network-side device determines the set of time units corresponding to the timing parameter set K1;

[0228] The network-side device determines a set of candidate PDSCH reception opportunities within the time unit set based on the first configuration information. Each candidate PDSCH reception opportunity in the set of candidate PDSCH reception opportunities is located within the effective time of the corresponding cell, carrier, or scenario. Alternatively, each candidate PDSCH reception opportunity in the set of candidate PDSCH reception opportunities is not located within the ineffective time of the corresponding cell, carrier, or scenario. The effective time or ineffective time of the cell, carrier, or scenario is determined based on the first configuration information.

[0229] The network-side device receives the HARQ-ACK codebook according to the candidate PDSCH reception timing set.

[0230] Optionally, the HARQ-ACK codebook includes HARQ-ACK information corresponding to at least two carriers.

[0231] Optionally, the HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the at least two carriers is concatenated in ascending order of the carrier index.

[0232] Optionally, the HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the at least two carriers is concatenated in ascending order of the cell index of the corresponding serving cell, and the HARQ-ACK information of different carriers corresponding to the same serving cell is concatenated in ascending order of the carrier index.

[0233] Optionally, the network-side device performs HARQ-ACK information reception processing according to the first configuration information, including:

[0234] When the terminal is configured with semi-static scheduling HARQ delay, if the feedback time of the first HARQ-ACK information configured to be fed back on the first time unit overlaps with the invalid time of the fourth object, the network-side device delays receiving part or all of the first HARQ-ACK information.

[0235] The fourth object is the cell, carrier, or scenario where the first physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) is located. The first PUCCH is a PUCCH used to feed back the first HARQ-ACK information. The invalid time of the fourth object is determined according to the first configuration information.

[0236] Optionally, the network-side device may delay receiving part or all of the first HARQ-ACK information, including:

[0237] The network-side device delays receiving the second HARQ-ACK information until the second time unit;

[0238] Wherein, the second HARQ-ACK information is the HARQ-ACK information in the SPS PDSCH configuration corresponding to the first HARQ-ACK information where the value of the semi-static scheduling HARQ delay is greater than or equal to the first time difference, the second time unit is the earliest time unit after the first time unit used to feed back HARQ-ACK information, and the first time difference is the time difference between the second time unit and the first time unit.

[0239] Optionally, the network-side device performs HARQ-ACK information reception processing according to the first configuration information, including:

[0240] When the terminal is configured with semi-static scheduling HARQ delay, if the third HARQ-ACK information configured to be fed back in the third time unit meets the delay feedback condition, the network-side device postpones receiving the fourth HARQ-ACK information to the fourth time unit.

[0241] The fourth time unit is located after the third time unit and within the effective time of the fifth object. The fifth object is the cell, carrier, or scenario where the second PUCCH is located. The second PUCCH is a PUCCH used to feed back the fourth HARQ-ACK information. The effective time of the fifth object is determined according to the first configuration information.

[0242] The fourth HARQ-ACK information is the HARQ-ACK information in the SPS PDSCH configuration corresponding to the third HARQ-ACK information where the value of the semi-static scheduling HARQ delay is greater than or equal to the second time difference, where the second time difference is the time difference between the fourth time unit and the third time unit.

[0243] It should be noted that the implementation method of this method can be found in [reference needed]. Figure 6 The relevant descriptions of the embodiments shown are not repeated here.

[0244] It should be noted that the transmission method provided in this application embodiment can be executed by a transmission device. This application embodiment uses the execution of the transmission method by a transmission device as an example to illustrate the transmission device provided in this application embodiment.

[0245] This application provides a transmission device. As an example, the transmission device may be a communication device or a component within a communication device, such as a chip. The communication device may be a terminal, a network-side device, or a server, etc. Exemplarily, the terminal may include, but is not limited to, the type of terminal 11 listed above, and the network-side device may include, but is not limited to, the type of network-side device 12 listed above. This application does not impose specific limitations.

[0246] The transmission device includes a receiving module, a transmitting module, and a processing module. These modules can be implemented in software or hardware. When implemented in hardware, the processing module can be implemented by a processor. For example, the processor can include general-purpose processors, special-purpose processors, etc., such as central processing units (CPUs), microprocessors, digital signal processors (DSPs), artificial intelligence (AI) processors, graphics processing units (GPUs), application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), network processors (NPs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), or other programmable logic devices, gate circuits, transistors, discrete hardware components, etc. The receiving and transmitting modules can be implemented by a communication interface, which can include one or more of the following: transceivers, pins, circuits, buses, radio frequency units, etc.

[0247] For details, see Figure 10 When the transmission device is a terminal or a component within a terminal, the transmission device 1000 includes a receiving module 1001, configured to receive first configuration information from a network-side device. The first configuration information is used to configure at least one of the following: a switching pattern, an effective time of a first object, and an ineffective time of a first object. The switching pattern is used to indicate the cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal operates in at least one time unit in the time domain. The carrier or cell in which the terminal operates is different under different scenarios. The first object includes at least one cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal is configured or activated. A processing module 1002 is configured to perform hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgment (HARQ-ACK) information feedback processing based on the first configuration information.

[0248] Optionally, the processing module is specifically used for at least one of the following:

[0249] Send the HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the first semi-statically scheduled physical downlink shared channel (SPS PDSCH);

[0250] Do not send the HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the second SPS PDSCH;

[0251] Wherein, the reception time of the first SPS PDSCH is within the valid time of the second object, or the reception time of the first SPS PDSCH does not overlap with the invalid time of the second object; the reception time of the second SPS PDSCH overlaps with the invalid time of the third object, or the reception time of the second SPS PDSCH is not within the valid time of the third object.

[0252] The second object is the cell, carrier, or scenario corresponding to the first SPS PDSCH, and the third object is the cell, carrier, or scenario corresponding to the second SPS PDSCH. At least one of the valid time and invalid time of the second object is determined according to the first configuration information, and at least one of the valid time and invalid time of the third object is determined according to the first configuration information.

[0253] Optionally, the processing module is specifically used for:

[0254] A HARQ-ACK codebook is constructed based on the first configuration information, and the HARQ-ACK codebook includes at least one HARQ-ACK information.

[0255] Send the HARQ-ACK codebook.

[0256] Optionally, the processing module is specifically used for:

[0257] Determine the set of time units corresponding to the timing parameter set K1;

[0258] The candidate PDSCH reception timing set within the time unit set is determined according to the first configuration information. Each candidate PDSCH reception timing in the candidate PDSCH reception timing set is within the effective time of the corresponding cell, carrier, or scenario. Alternatively, each candidate PDSCH reception timing in the candidate PDSCH reception timing set is not within the ineffective time of the corresponding cell, carrier, or scenario. The effective time or ineffective time of the cell, carrier, or scenario is determined according to the first configuration information.

[0259] The HARQ-ACK codebook is constructed based on the set of candidate PDSCH reception opportunities.

[0260] Optionally, the HARQ-ACK codebook includes HARQ-ACK information corresponding to at least two carriers.

[0261] Optionally, the HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the at least two carriers is concatenated in ascending order of the carrier index.

[0262] Optionally, the HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the at least two carriers is concatenated in ascending order of the cell index of the corresponding serving cell, and the HARQ-ACK information of different carriers corresponding to the same serving cell is concatenated in ascending order of the carrier index.

[0263] Optionally, the processing module is specifically used for:

[0264] When the terminal is configured with a semi-static scheduling HARQ delay, if the feedback time of the first HARQ-ACK information configured to be fed back on the first time unit overlaps with the invalid time of the fourth object, then the feedback of part or all of the first HARQ-ACK information is postponed.

[0265] The fourth object is the cell, carrier, or scenario where the first physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) is located. The first PUCCH is a PUCCH used to feed back the first HARQ-ACK information. The invalid time of the fourth object is determined according to the first configuration information.

[0266] Optionally, the processing module is specifically used for:

[0267] The second HARQ-ACK message is postponed until the second time unit feedback;

[0268] Wherein, the second HARQ-ACK information is the HARQ-ACK information in the SPS PDSCH configuration corresponding to the first HARQ-ACK information where the value of the semi-static scheduling HARQ delay is greater than or equal to the first time difference, the second time unit is the earliest time unit after the first time unit used to feed back HARQ-ACK information, and the first time difference is the time difference between the second time unit and the first time unit.

[0269] Optionally, the processing module is specifically used for:

[0270] When the terminal is configured with semi-static scheduling HARQ delay, if the third HARQ-ACK information configured to be fed back in the third time unit meets the delay feedback condition, the fourth HARQ-ACK information is postponed to be fed back in the fourth time unit.

[0271] The fourth time unit is located after the third time unit and within the effective time of the fifth object. The fifth object is the cell, carrier, or scenario where the second PUCCH is located. The second PUCCH is a PUCCH used to feed back the fourth HARQ-ACK information. The effective time of the fifth object is determined according to the first configuration information.

[0272] The fourth HARQ-ACK information is the HARQ-ACK information in the SPS PDSCH configuration corresponding to the third HARQ-ACK information where the value of the semi-static scheduling HARQ delay is greater than or equal to the second time difference, where the second time difference is the time difference between the fourth time unit and the third time unit.

[0273] The transmission device provided in this application embodiment can achieve... Figure 6 The various processes implemented in the method embodiments achieve the same technical effect, and will not be described again here to avoid repetition.

[0274] See Figure 11 When the transmission device is a network-side device or a component of a network-side device, the transmission device 1100 includes a transmitting module 1101, used to transmit first configuration information to the terminal. The first configuration information is used to configure at least one of the following: a switching pattern, an effective time of a first object, and an ineffective time of a first object. The switching pattern is used to indicate the cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal operates in at least one time unit in the time domain. The carrier in which the terminal operates is different under different scenarios. The first object includes at least one cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal is configured or activated. The processing module 1102 is used to perform HARQ-ACK information reception processing according to the first configuration information.

[0275] Optionally, the processing module is specifically used for at least one of the following:

[0276] Receive the HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the first SPS PDSCH;

[0277] Do not receive HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the second SPS PDSCH;

[0278] Wherein, the reception time of the first SPS PDSCH is within the valid time of the second object, or the reception time of the first SPS PDSCH does not overlap with the invalid time of the second object; the reception time of the second SPS PDSCH overlaps with the invalid time of the third object, or the reception time of the second SPS PDSCH is not within the valid time of the third object.

[0279] The second object is the cell, carrier, or scenario corresponding to the first SPS PDSCH, and the third object is the cell, carrier, or scenario corresponding to the second SPS PDSCH. At least one of the valid time and invalid time of the second object is determined according to the first configuration information, and at least one of the valid time and invalid time of the third object is determined according to the first configuration information.

[0280] Optionally, the processing module is specifically used for:

[0281] The HARQ-ACK codebook is received based on the first configuration information, and the HARQ-ACK codebook includes at least one HARQ-ACK message.

[0282] Optionally, the processing module is specifically used for:

[0283] Determine the set of time units corresponding to the timing parameter set K1;

[0284] The candidate PDSCH reception timing set within the time unit set is determined according to the first configuration information. Each candidate PDSCH reception timing in the candidate PDSCH reception timing set is within the effective time of the corresponding cell, carrier, or scenario. Alternatively, each candidate PDSCH reception timing in the candidate PDSCH reception timing set is not within the ineffective time of the corresponding cell, carrier, or scenario. The effective time or ineffective time of the cell, carrier, or scenario is determined according to the first configuration information.

[0285] The HARQ-ACK codebook is received according to the candidate PDSCH reception timing set.

[0286] Optionally, the HARQ-ACK codebook includes HARQ-ACK information corresponding to at least two carriers.

[0287] Optionally, the HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the at least two carriers is concatenated in ascending order of the carrier index.

[0288] Optionally, the HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the at least two carriers is concatenated in ascending order of the cell index of the corresponding serving cell, and the HARQ-ACK information of different carriers corresponding to the same serving cell is concatenated in ascending order of the carrier index.

[0289] Optionally, the processing module is specifically used for:

[0290] When the terminal is configured with a semi-static scheduling HARQ delay, if the feedback time of the first HARQ-ACK information configured to be fed back on the first time unit overlaps with the invalid time of the fourth object, then the reception of part or all of the first HARQ-ACK information is delayed.

[0291] The fourth object is the cell, carrier, or scenario where the first physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) is located. The first PUCCH is a PUCCH used to feed back the first HARQ-ACK information. The invalid time of the fourth object is determined according to the first configuration information.

[0292] Optionally, the processing module is specifically used for:

[0293] The second HARQ-ACK message will be received in the second time unit.

[0294] Wherein, the second HARQ-ACK information is the HARQ-ACK information in the SPS PDSCH configuration corresponding to the first HARQ-ACK information where the value of the semi-static scheduling HARQ delay is greater than or equal to the first time difference, the second time unit is the earliest time unit after the first time unit used to feed back HARQ-ACK information, and the first time difference is the time difference between the second time unit and the first time unit.

[0295] Optionally, the processing module is specifically used for:

[0296] When the terminal is configured with a semi-static scheduling HARQ delay, if the third HARQ-ACK information configured to be fed back in the third time unit meets the delay feedback condition, the reception of the fourth HARQ-ACK information is postponed to the fourth time unit.

[0297] The fourth time unit is located after the third time unit and within the effective time of the fifth object. The fifth object is the cell, carrier, or scenario where the second PUCCH is located. The second PUCCH is a PUCCH used to feed back the fourth HARQ-ACK information. The effective time of the fifth object is determined according to the first configuration information.

[0298] The fourth HARQ-ACK information is the HARQ-ACK information in the SPS PDSCH configuration corresponding to the third HARQ-ACK information where the value of the semi-static scheduling HARQ delay is greater than or equal to the second time difference, where the second time difference is the time difference between the fourth time unit and the third time unit.

[0299] The transmission device provided in this application embodiment can achieve... Figure 9 The various processes implemented in the method embodiments achieve the same technical effect, and will not be described again here to avoid repetition.

[0300] like Figure 12As shown in the illustration, this application also provides a communication device 1200, including a processor 1201 and a memory 1202. The memory 1202 stores a program or instructions that can run on the processor 1201. For example, when the communication device 1200 is a terminal, the program or instructions executed by the processor 1201 implement the various steps of the above-described transmission method embodiments and achieve the same technical effect. When the communication device 1200 is a network-side device, the program or instructions executed by the processor 1201 implement the various steps of the above-described transmission method embodiments and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, further details are omitted here.

[0301] This application embodiment also provides a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement, for example... Figure 6 The steps in the method embodiment shown are illustrated. This terminal embodiment corresponds to the above-described terminal-side method embodiment. All implementation processes and methods of the above-described method embodiments can be applied to this terminal embodiment and achieve the same technical effect. The terminal can be... Figure 10 The transmission device shown. Specifically, Figure 13 A schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal to implement an embodiment of this application.

[0302] The terminal 1300 includes, but is not limited to, at least some of the following components: radio frequency unit 1301, network module 1302, audio output unit 1303, input unit 1304, sensor 1305, display unit 1306, user input unit 1307, interface unit 1308, memory 1309, and processor 1310.

[0303] Those skilled in the art will understand that the terminal 1300 may also include a power supply (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components. The power supply may be logically connected to the processor 1310 through a power management system, thereby enabling functions such as managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Figure 13 The terminal structure shown does not constitute a limitation on the terminal. The terminal may include more or fewer components than shown, or combine certain components, or have different component arrangements, which will not be elaborated here.

[0304] It should be understood that, in this embodiment, the input unit 1304 may include a graphics processor 13041 and a microphone 13042. The graphics processor 13041 processes image data of still images or videos obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in video capture mode or image capture mode. The display unit 1306 may include a display panel 13061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light-emitting diode, or the like. The user input unit 1307 includes a touch panel 13071 and at least one of other input devices 13072. The touch panel 13071 is also called a touch screen. The touch panel 13071 may include a touch detection device and a touch controller. Other input devices 13072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control buttons, power buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be described in detail here.

[0305] In this embodiment, after receiving downlink data from the network-side device, the radio frequency unit 1301 can transmit it to the processor 1310 for processing; in addition, the radio frequency unit 1301 can send uplink data to the network-side device. Typically, the radio frequency unit 1301 includes, but is not limited to, antennas, amplifiers, transceivers, couplers, low-noise amplifiers, duplexers, etc.

[0306] The memory 1309 can be used to store software programs or instructions, as well as various data. The memory 1309 may primarily include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data. The first storage area may store the operating system, application programs or instructions required for at least one function (such as sound playback, image playback, etc.). Furthermore, the memory 1309 may include volatile memory or non-volatile memory. The non-volatile memory may be read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), or flash memory. Volatile memory can be random access memory (RAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (SLDRAM), and direct memory bus RAM (DRRAM). The memory 1309 in this embodiment includes, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.

[0307] Processor 1310 may include one or more processing units; optionally, processor 1310 integrates an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly handles operations involving the operating system, user interface, and applications, and the modem processor mainly handles wireless communication signals, such as a baseband processor. It is understood that the aforementioned modem processor may also not be integrated into processor 1310.

[0308] The radio frequency unit 1301 is configured to receive first configuration information from a network-side device. The first configuration information is configured to configure at least one of the following: a handover pattern, an effective time of a first object, and an ineffective time of a first object. The handover pattern is used to indicate the cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal operates in at least one time unit in the time domain. The carrier or cell in which the terminal operates is different under different scenarios. The first object includes at least one cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal is configured or activated. The unit performs hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgment (HARQ-ACK) information feedback processing based on the first configuration information.

[0309] It is understood that the implementation process of each implementation method mentioned in this embodiment can refer to the relevant description of the transmission method embodiment and achieve the same or corresponding technical effects. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.

[0310] This application embodiment also provides a network-side device, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement, for example... Figure 9 The steps of the method embodiment shown are illustrated. This network-side device embodiment corresponds to the above-described network-side device method embodiment. All implementation processes and methods of the above-described method embodiments can be applied to this network-side device embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect.

[0311] Specifically, embodiments of this application also provide a network-side device, which can be... Figure 11 The transmission device shown. (e.g.) Figure 14 As shown, the network-side device 1400 includes: an antenna 1401, a radio frequency (RF) device 1402, a baseband device 1403, a processor 1404, and a memory 1405. The antenna 1401 is connected to the RF device 1402. In the uplink direction, the RF device 1402 receives information through the antenna 1401 and transmits the received information to the baseband device 1403 for processing. In the downlink direction, the baseband device 1403 processes the information to be transmitted and sends it to the RF device 1402. The RF device 1402 processes the received information and transmits it through the antenna 1401.

[0312] The method executed by the network-side device in the above embodiments can be implemented in the baseband device 1403, which includes a baseband processor.

[0313] The baseband device 1403 may include, for example, at least one baseband board on which multiple chips are disposed, such as... Figure 14 As shown, one of the chips is, for example, a baseband processor, which is connected to the memory 1405 via a bus interface to call the program or instructions in the memory 1405 to execute the network-side device operation shown in the above method embodiment.

[0314] The network-side device may also include a network interface 1406, such as a Common Public Radio Interface (CPRI).

[0315] The radio frequency device 1402 is used to send first configuration information to the terminal. The first configuration information is used to configure at least one of the following: a switching pattern, an effective time of a first object, and an ineffective time of a first object. The switching pattern is used to indicate the cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal operates in at least one time unit in the time domain. The carrier in which the terminal operates is different under different scenarios. The first object includes at least one cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal is configured or activated. HARQ-ACK information reception processing is performed according to the first configuration information.

[0316] Furthermore, the network-side device 1400 in this embodiment of the application also includes: a program or instructions stored in a memory 1405 and executable on a processor 1404, wherein the processor 1404 calls the program or instructions in the memory 1405 to execute. Figure 11 The methods executed by each module shown achieve the same technical effect, and to avoid repetition, they will not be described in detail here.

[0317] This application also provides a readable storage medium storing a program or instructions. When the program or instructions are executed by a processor, they implement the various processes of the above-described transmission method embodiments and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, they will not be described again here.

[0318] The processor mentioned above is either the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiments or the processor in the network-side device. The readable storage medium includes computer-readable storage media, such as computer read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disk, or optical disk. In some examples, the readable storage medium may be a non-transient readable storage medium.

[0319] This application embodiment also provides a chip, which includes a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is coupled to the processor. The processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the various processes of the above-described transmission method embodiments and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.

[0320] It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiments of this application may also be referred to as a system-on-a-chip, system chip, chip system, or system-on-a-chip, etc.

[0321] This application also provides a computer program / program product, which is stored in a storage medium and executed by at least one processor to implement the various processes of the above-described transmission method embodiments, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.

[0322] This application also provides a transmission system, including: a terminal and a network-side device, wherein the terminal can be used to perform the steps of the transmission method described above, and the network-side device can be used to perform the steps of the transmission method described above.

[0323] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatuses in the embodiments of this application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing functions substantially simultaneously or in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in a different order than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0324] From the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of computer software products plus necessary general-purpose hardware platforms, and of course, they can also be implemented by hardware. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc.), and the computer software product includes several instructions to cause the terminal or network-side device to execute the methods described in the various embodiments of this application.

[0325] The embodiments of this application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, this application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other implementations under the guidance of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims. All of these implementations are within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A transmission method, characterized in that, include: The terminal receives first configuration information from the network-side device. The first configuration information is used to configure at least one of the following: a switching pattern, an effective time of a first object, and an ineffective time of a first object. The switching pattern is used to indicate the cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal operates in at least one time unit in the time domain. The carrier or cell in which the terminal operates is different under different scenarios. The first object includes at least one cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal is configured or activated. The terminal performs HARQ-ACK information feedback processing based on the first configuration information.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The terminal performs HARQ-ACK information feedback processing based on the first configuration information, including at least one of the following: The terminal sends HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the first semi-statically scheduled physical downlink shared channel (SPS PDSCH); The terminal does not send the HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the second SPS PDSCH; Wherein, the reception time of the first SPS PDSCH is within the valid time of the second object, or the reception time of the first SPS PDSCH does not overlap with the invalid time of the second object; the reception time of the second SPS PDSCH overlaps with the invalid time of the third object, or the reception time of the second SPS PDSCH is not within the valid time of the third object. The second object is the cell, carrier, or scenario corresponding to the first SPS PDSCH, and the third object is the cell, carrier, or scenario corresponding to the second SPS PDSCH. At least one of the valid time and invalid time of the second object is determined according to the first configuration information, and at least one of the valid time and invalid time of the third object is determined according to the first configuration information.

3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The terminal performs HARQ-ACK information feedback processing based on the first configuration information, including: The terminal constructs a HARQ-ACK codebook based on the first configuration information, and the HARQ-ACK codebook includes at least one HARQ-ACK information. The terminal sends the HARQ-ACK codebook.

4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that, The terminal constructs a HARQ-ACK codebook based on the first configuration information, including: The terminal determines the time unit set corresponding to the timing parameter set K1; The terminal determines a set of candidate PDSCH reception opportunities within the time unit set according to the first configuration information. Each candidate PDSCH reception opportunity in the set of candidate PDSCH reception opportunities is located within the effective time of the corresponding cell, carrier, or scenario. Alternatively, each candidate PDSCH reception opportunity in the set of candidate PDSCH reception opportunities is not located within the ineffective time of the corresponding cell, carrier, or scenario. The effective time or ineffective time of the cell, carrier, or scenario is determined according to the first configuration information. The terminal constructs a HARQ-ACK codebook based on the candidate PDSCH reception timing set.

5. The method according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that, The HARQ-ACK codebook includes HARQ-ACK information corresponding to at least two carriers.

6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that, The HARQ-ACK information corresponding to at least two carriers is concatenated in ascending order of carrier index.

7. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that, The HARQ-ACK information corresponding to at least two carriers is concatenated in ascending order of the cell index of the corresponding serving cell, and the HARQ-ACK information of different carriers corresponding to the same serving cell is concatenated in ascending order of the carrier index.

8. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The terminal performs HARQ-ACK information feedback processing based on the first configuration information, including: When the terminal is configured with a semi-static scheduling HARQ delay, if the feedback time of the first HARQ-ACK information configured to be fed back on the first time unit overlaps with the invalid time of the fourth object, the terminal postpones feeding back part or all of the first HARQ-ACK information. The fourth object is the cell, carrier, or scenario where the first physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) is located. The first PUCCH is a PUCCH used to feed back the first HARQ-ACK information. The invalid time of the fourth object is determined according to the first configuration information.

9. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that, The terminal delays feeding back part or all of the first HARQ-ACK information, including: The terminal postpones the feedback of the second HARQ-ACK information to the second time unit. Wherein, the second HARQ-ACK information is the HARQ-ACK information in the SPS PDSCH configuration corresponding to the first HARQ-ACK information where the value of the semi-static scheduling HARQ delay is greater than or equal to the first time difference, the second time unit is the earliest time unit after the first time unit used to feed back HARQ-ACK information, and the first time difference is the time difference between the second time unit and the first time unit.

10. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The terminal performs HARQ-ACK information feedback processing based on the first configuration information, including: When the terminal is configured with semi-static scheduling HARQ delay, if the third HARQ-ACK information configured to be fed back in the third time unit meets the delay feedback condition, the terminal will postpone the fourth HARQ-ACK information to be fed back in the fourth time unit. The fourth time unit is located after the third time unit and within the effective time of the fifth object. The fifth object is the cell, carrier, or scenario where the second PUCCH is located. The second PUCCH is a PUCCH used to feed back the fourth HARQ-ACK information. The effective time of the fifth object is determined according to the first configuration information. The fourth HARQ-ACK information is the HARQ-ACK information in the SPS PDSCH configuration corresponding to the third HARQ-ACK information where the value of the semi-static scheduling HARQ delay is greater than or equal to the second time difference, where the second time difference is the time difference between the fourth time unit and the third time unit.

11. A transmission method, characterized in that, include: The network-side device sends first configuration information to the terminal. The first configuration information is used to configure at least one of the following: a switching pattern, an effective time of a first object, and an ineffective time of a first object. The switching pattern is used to indicate the cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal operates in at least one time unit in the time domain. The carrier in which the terminal operates is different under different scenarios. The first object includes at least one cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal is configured or activated. The network-side device performs HARQ-ACK information reception processing based on the first configuration information.

12. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that, The network-side device performs HARQ-ACK information reception processing based on the first configuration information, including at least one of the following: The network-side device receives the HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the first SPS PDSCH; The network-side device does not receive the HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the second SPS PDSCH; Wherein, the reception time of the first SPS PDSCH is within the valid time of the second object, or the reception time of the first SPS PDSCH does not overlap with the invalid time of the second object; the reception time of the second SPS PDSCH overlaps with the invalid time of the third object, or the reception time of the second SPS PDSCH is not within the valid time of the third object. The second object is the cell, carrier, or scenario corresponding to the first SPS PDSCH, and the third object is the cell, carrier, or scenario corresponding to the second SPS PDSCH. At least one of the valid time and invalid time of the second object is determined according to the first configuration information, and at least one of the valid time and invalid time of the third object is determined according to the first configuration information.

13. The method according to claim 11 or 12, characterized in that, The network-side device performs HARQ-ACK information reception processing according to the first configuration information, including: The network-side device receives a HARQ-ACK codebook based on the first configuration information, and the HARQ-ACK codebook includes at least one HARQ-ACK message.

14. The method according to claim 13, characterized in that, The network-side device receives the HARQ-ACK codebook based on the first configuration information, including: The network-side device determines the set of time units corresponding to the timing parameter set K1; The network-side device determines a set of candidate PDSCH reception opportunities within the time unit set based on the first configuration information. Each candidate PDSCH reception opportunity in the set of candidate PDSCH reception opportunities is located within the effective time of the corresponding cell, carrier, or scenario. Alternatively, each candidate PDSCH reception opportunity in the set of candidate PDSCH reception opportunities is not located within the ineffective time of the corresponding cell, carrier, or scenario. The effective time or ineffective time of the cell, carrier, or scenario is determined based on the first configuration information. The network-side device receives the HARQ-ACK codebook according to the candidate PDSCH reception timing set.

15. The method according to claim 13 or 14, characterized in that, The HARQ-ACK codebook includes HARQ-ACK information corresponding to at least two carriers.

16. The method according to claim 15, characterized in that, The HARQ-ACK information corresponding to at least two carriers is concatenated in ascending order of carrier index.

17. The method according to claim 15, characterized in that, The HARQ-ACK information corresponding to at least two carriers is concatenated in ascending order of the cell index of the corresponding serving cell, and the HARQ-ACK information of different carriers corresponding to the same serving cell is concatenated in ascending order of the carrier index.

18. The method according to any one of claims 11 to 17, characterized in that, The network-side device performs HARQ-ACK information reception processing according to the first configuration information, including: When the terminal is configured with semi-static scheduling HARQ delay, if the feedback time of the first HARQ-ACK information configured to be fed back on the first time unit overlaps with the invalid time of the fourth object, the network-side device delays receiving part or all of the first HARQ-ACK information. The fourth object is the cell, carrier, or scenario where the first physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) is located. The first PUCCH is a PUCCH used to feed back the first HARQ-ACK information. The invalid time of the fourth object is determined according to the first configuration information.

19. The method according to claim 18, characterized in that, The network-side device delays receiving part or all of the first HARQ-ACK information, including: The network-side device delays receiving the second HARQ-ACK information until the second time unit; Wherein, the second HARQ-ACK information is the HARQ-ACK information in the SPS PDSCH configuration corresponding to the first HARQ-ACK information where the value of the semi-static scheduling HARQ delay is greater than or equal to the first time difference, the second time unit is the earliest time unit after the first time unit used to feed back HARQ-ACK information, and the first time difference is the time difference between the second time unit and the first time unit.

20. The method according to any one of claims 11 to 17, characterized in that, The network-side device performs HARQ-ACK information reception processing according to the first configuration information, including: When the terminal is configured with semi-static scheduling HARQ delay, if the third HARQ-ACK information configured to be fed back in the third time unit meets the delay feedback condition, the network-side device postpones receiving the fourth HARQ-ACK information to the fourth time unit. The fourth time unit is located after the third time unit and within the effective time of the fifth object. The fifth object is the cell, carrier, or scenario where the second PUCCH is located. The second PUCCH is a PUCCH used to feed back the fourth HARQ-ACK information. The effective time of the fifth object is determined according to the first configuration information. The fourth HARQ-ACK information is the HARQ-ACK information in the SPS PDSCH configuration corresponding to the third HARQ-ACK information where the value of the semi-static scheduling HARQ delay is greater than or equal to the second time difference, where the second time difference is the time difference between the fourth time unit and the third time unit.

21. A transmission device, characterized in that, include: A receiving module is configured to receive first configuration information from a network-side device. The first configuration information is configured to configure at least one of the following: a switching pattern, an effective time of a first object, and an ineffective time of a first object. The switching pattern is configured to indicate the cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal operates in at least one time unit in the time domain. The carrier or cell in which the terminal operates is different under different scenarios. The first object includes at least one cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal is configured or activated. The processing module is used to perform HARQ-ACK information feedback processing based on the first configuration information.

22. The apparatus according to claim 21, characterized in that, The processing module is specifically used to include at least one of the following: Send the HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the first semi-statically scheduled physical downlink shared channel (SPS PDSCH); Do not send the HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the second SPS PDSCH; Wherein, the reception time of the first SPS PDSCH is within the valid time of the second object, or the reception time of the first SPS PDSCH does not overlap with the invalid time of the second object; the reception time of the second SPS PDSCH overlaps with the invalid time of the third object, or the reception time of the second SPS PDSCH is not within the valid time of the third object. The second object is the cell, carrier, or scenario corresponding to the first SPS PDSCH, and the third object is the cell, carrier, or scenario corresponding to the second SPS PDSCH. At least one of the valid time and invalid time of the second object is determined according to the first configuration information, and at least one of the valid time and invalid time of the third object is determined according to the first configuration information.

23. A transmission device, characterized in that, include: The sending module is used to send first configuration information to the terminal. The first configuration information is used to configure at least one of the following: a switching pattern, an effective time of a first object, and an ineffective time of a first object. The switching pattern is used to indicate the cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal operates in at least one time unit in the time domain. The carrier in which the terminal operates is different under different scenarios. The first object includes at least one cell, carrier, or scenario in which the terminal is configured or activated. The processing module is used to perform HARQ-ACK information reception processing based on the first configuration information.

24. The apparatus according to claim 23, characterized in that, The processing module is specifically used for at least one of the following: Receive the HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the first SPS PDSCH; Do not receive HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the second SPS PDSCH; Wherein, the reception time of the first SPS PDSCH is within the valid time of the second object, or the reception time of the first SPS PDSCH does not overlap with the invalid time of the second object; the reception time of the second SPS PDSCH overlaps with the invalid time of the third object, or the reception time of the second SPS PDSCH is not within the valid time of the third object. The second object is the cell, carrier, or scenario corresponding to the first SPS PDSCH, and the third object is the cell, carrier, or scenario corresponding to the second SPS PDSCH. At least one of the valid time and invalid time of the second object is determined according to the first configuration information, and at least one of the valid time and invalid time of the third object is determined according to the first configuration information.

25. A terminal, characterized in that, It includes a processor and a memory, the memory storing a program or instructions that can run on the processor, the program or instructions being executed by the processor to implement the steps of the transmission method as described in any one of claims 1 to 10.

26. A network-side device, characterized in that, It includes a processor and a memory, the memory storing a program or instructions that can run on the processor, the program or instructions being executed by the processor to implement the steps of the transmission method as described in any one of claims 11 to 20.

27. A readable storage medium, characterized in that, The readable storage medium stores a program or instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the transmission method as described in any one of claims 1 to 10, or implement the steps of the transmission method as described in any one of claims 11 to 20.

28. A computer program product, characterized in that, The computer program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the steps of the transmission method as described in any one of claims 1 to 10, or to implement the steps of the transmission method as described in any one of claims 11 to 20.