A rotatable and assemblable textile type tea set and an assembling and using method thereof

Abstract

This invention relates to the field of tea set accessories, and more particularly to a rotatable and assembleable textile tea mat and its assembly and usage method, comprising: a composite textile tea mat base fabric and a rotatable and assembleable tea set turntable assembly placed on the composite textile tea mat base fabric. This invention combines the composite textile tea mat base fabric with a multi-layered, split-type tea set turntable assembly and a fixed rotating central shaft assembly. The composite textile tea mat base fabric stably supports the entire device while also providing anti-slip and table protection. The layered ceramic disc surface layer, rigid mesh support layer, wood-plastic composite substrate layer, and microfiber anti-slip pad layer form a combined load-bearing structure that can be disassembled and assembled, making storage, transportation, and cleaning more convenient. The multi-layered structure also significantly improves the overall load-bearing capacity and resistance to deformation. The overall structural layout is reasonable and reliable, balancing practicality, flexibility, and stability, effectively solving the problems of traditional tea mat trays being one-piece molded, unable to be disassembled, and having a poor rotating experience.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of tea set accessories technology, and in particular to a rotatable and assembleable textile tea mat and its assembly and usage method. Background Technology

[0002] As tea culture continues to become more popular, tea sets have become a common accessory in homes, tea rooms, and business receptions. Currently, most mainstream textile tea sets on the market only have basic laying functions, and the accompanying tea utensil trays are mostly fixed structures that cannot be disassembled and reassembled in layers. They take up a lot of space when stored, and are very inconvenient to move and clean. At the same time, traditional trays do not have a rotating function, making the process of taking out and putting away tea utensils cumbersome when multiple people sit around drinking tea, resulting in a poor user experience.

[0003] Existing integrated tea trays, made of conventional materials such as solid wood, ordinary ceramics, and plastic, lack structural strength and are prone to cracking and deformation under repeated hot and cold water conditions. Furthermore, their surfaces easily attract tea stains, making cleaning difficult. Traditional trays often use simple round-hole shafts for rotation, resulting in poor transmission stability and issues like slippage, jamming, and unusual noises during rotation, further impacting the user experience. Conventional textile tea mat fabrics offer limited functionality, lacking comprehensive properties such as antibacterial properties, rapid moisture absorption, anti-static properties, and strong anti-slip capabilities. Prolonged contact with tea and teaware can easily breed bacteria, dripping tea can accumulate and overflow, and slippage can occur between the tea mat and the table in humid environments. In winter, the fabric is prone to static electricity and attracting tea dust. These combined problems mean that traditional tea mats and teaware trays can no longer meet the diverse and high-quality needs of modern users.

[0004] Based on the above background, a rotatable and assembleable textile tea mat and its assembly and usage method are proposed to solve the problem. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Other features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objects and other advantages of the invention may be realized and obtained by means of the structures particularly pointed out in the description and other accompanying drawings.

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide a rotatable and assembleable textile tea mat and its assembly and use method.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the present invention is: a rotatable and assembleable textile tea mat, comprising: a composite textile tea mat base cloth, a rotatable and assembleable tea set turntable assembly placed on the composite textile tea mat base cloth, the tea set turntable assembly comprising, from top to bottom, a ceramic disc surface layer, a rigid mesh support layer, a wood-plastic composite substrate layer, a microfiber leather anti-slip pad layer, and a central shaft assembly that penetrates the center of each layer and rotates in cooperation with each layer.

[0008] In some embodiments, the ceramic disc layer is a silicon carbide ceramic integral structure doped with graphene. A hexagonal through hole is opened in the center of the ceramic disc layer. Several invisible buckles are installed on the edge of the ceramic disc layer. The invisible buckles are engaged with the upper edge of the rigid mesh support layer to achieve pre-positioning. The surface of the ceramic disc layer is evenly divided into six equal-angle fan-shaped slots. The edges of the fan-shaped slots are treated with micro-arc chamfering. The surface of the ceramic disc layer is engraved with tea leaf texture and then successively treated with nano-level polishing and laser particle micro-texturing. A wear-resistant ceramic bushing is embedded in the inner wall of the hexagonal through hole.

[0009] In some embodiments, the rigid mesh support layer is a high-strength mesh skeleton structure, which is attached and fixed to the lower surface of the ceramic disc layer by invisible buckles, and the rigid mesh support layer has coaxial through holes at the hexagonal through holes of the ceramic disc layer.

[0010] In some embodiments, the wood-plastic composite substrate layer is made of wood-plastic composite material, which is made by mixing and modifying wood fibers and polymers. The wood fiber accounts for 55% to 65% of the mass. A buffer layer is sandwiched between the wood-plastic composite substrate layer and the rigid mesh support layer. The buffer layer is made of flexible rubber pad or felt pad and completely covers the contact area between the wood-plastic composite substrate layer and the rigid mesh support layer.

[0011] In some embodiments, four screw fixing holes are evenly opened around the central through hole in the microfiber anti-slip pad layer. The screw fixing holes are equipped with cross-head fine thread screws. The cross-head fine thread screws pass through the microfiber anti-slip pad layer, the wood-plastic composite substrate layer, and the rigid mesh support layer in sequence and are locked to the bottom of the ceramic disc layer.

[0012] In some embodiments, the central shaft assembly includes a central shaft, a bearing, a connector, a sleeve structure, a rubber damping element, and a base. The bearing is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the top end of the central shaft. The connector is fixedly mounted on the outside of the bearing. The shape of the connector is adapted to the hexagonal through hole and inserted into the hexagonal through hole to achieve surface contact transmission. The sleeve structure is sleeved on the outside of the central shaft. The top surface of the sleeve structure abuts against the lower surface of the microfiber anti-slip pad. A rubber damping element is sandwiched between the upper end of the sleeve structure and the microfiber anti-slip pad. The base is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the central shaft and is supported on the composite textile tea mat base cloth.

[0013] In some embodiments, a secondary turntable is detachably snapped onto the outer side of the central shaft, and an insertion interface is provided on the side wall of the central shaft. A tenon extends integrally from the side of the secondary turntable, and the tenon engages with the insertion interface in a plug-in manner and is used to snap onto the secondary turntable.

[0014] In some embodiments, the rubber damping element is an annular rubber ring, which is in close contact with the top of the sleeve structure and the lower surface of the microfiber anti-slip pad layer.

[0015] In some embodiments, the composite textile tea mat base fabric has a three-layer composite structure, consisting of an antibacterial surface layer, a moisture-absorbing and cushioning middle layer, and an anti-slip particle bottom layer from top to bottom. The antibacterial functional surface layer is prepared using a needle-free electrode electrospinning process to produce silver ion composite antibacterial microfiber fabric with a fiber diameter of 500nm~2μm. The surface of the antibacterial functional surface layer is treated with antistatic finishing. The moisture-absorbing and cushioning middle layer is a blended knitted fabric of calcium alginate fiber, cotton, and polyester, which is spun into a hollow multi-groove irregular cross section, and the surface of the moisture-absorbing and cushioning middle layer is set with a concave and convex grid texture. The anti-slip particle base is made of microfiber leather. The surface of the base is evenly distributed with dotted environmentally friendly silicone anti-slip particles through a hot pressing process. Ventilation gaps are reserved between adjacent silicone particles on the anti-slip particle base. The antibacterial surface layer and the moisture-absorbing buffer middle layer are bonded together using environmentally friendly water-based PU adhesive dots and ultrasonic pressing process.

[0016] A method for assembling and using a rotatable and assembleable textile-based tea mat includes the following steps: S1. Pre-assembled turntable upper layer: Align and attach the rigid mesh support layer to the lower surface of the ceramic disc layer, and use invisible buckles to pre-fix the two together; S2, Overlapping buffer pad layer and wood-plastic composite substrate layer: Lay a buffer pad layer on the lower surface of the rigid mesh support layer, and then place the wood-plastic composite substrate layer under the buffer pad layer to ensure that the central through holes of each layer are coaxial. S3. Locking and fixing the multi-layer turntable: Screw the cross-shaped fine thread screws into the screw fixing holes, and then screw them through the microfiber anti-slip pad layer, the wood-plastic composite substrate layer, the rigid mesh support layer and lock them to the bottom of the ceramic disc layer to complete the overall assembly of the four-layer turntable structure. S4. Assemble the central shaft assembly: Fix the bearing and connector to the top of the central shaft in sequence, and insert the connector into the hexagonal through hole of the ceramic disc surface layer from bottom to top; put the sleeve structure on the outside of the central shaft, and install a rubber damping component between the top of the sleeve structure and the microfiber anti-slip pad layer; finally, fix the base to the bottom of the central shaft. S5. Extended Functional Components: According to usage requirements, the secondary turntable with a locking tab can be inserted into the insertion interface on the side wall of the central shaft; S6. Overall placement and use: Place the assembled rotatable and assemblable tea set turntable on top of the composite textile tea mat base cloth. The base and the non-slip particle bottom layer achieve overall positioning. Rotate the ceramic plate to take out the tea set. When disassembling, reverse the operation to disassemble, clean and store the tea set in layers.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The present invention combines the composite textile tea mat base cloth with the multi-layered split tea set turntable assembly and the fixed rotating central axis assembly. The composite textile tea mat base cloth can stably support the entire device, while also playing a role in anti-slip and protecting the tabletop. The layered ceramic disc surface layer, rigid mesh support layer, wood-plastic composite substrate layer and microfiber anti-slip pad layer form a combined load-bearing structure, which can be disassembled and assembled, making storage, transportation and cleaning more convenient. The multi-layered structure also greatly improves the overall load-bearing capacity and anti-deformation ability. The rotating central axis assembly that runs through each layer serves as a fixed rotation reference, allowing the tea set turntable to rotate smoothly 360°, making it more convenient to take out and put away tea sets when multiple people are drinking tea. The overall structure layout is reasonable and reliable, taking into account practicality, flexibility and stability of use, effectively solving the problems of traditional tea mat trays being one-piece molded, unable to be disassembled and having a poor rotation experience.

[0018] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only, and are not intended to limit this disclosure.

[0019] Undoubtedly, such and other objects of the present invention will become more apparent after the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments, which are illustrated in various accompanying drawings and figures.

[0020] To make the above-mentioned beneficial effects and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, one or more preferred embodiments are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0021] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used in conjunction with the embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0022] In the accompanying drawings, the same parts use the same reference numerals, and the drawings are schematic and not necessarily drawn to actual scale.

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only one or more embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on such drawings without creative effort.

[0024] Explanation of key figure labels: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rotatable and assembleable textile tea mat according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the composite textile tea mat base fabric of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ceramic disc surface layer of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a top view of the rigid mesh support layer of the present invention. Figure 5 This is a top view of the wood-plastic composite substrate layer of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a top view of the microfiber anti-slip pad layer of the present invention; Figure 7 These are top and side view structural schematic diagrams of the cross-shaped fine thread screw of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a side view of the shaft assembly of the present invention.

[0025] Key reference numerals in the attached drawings: Composite textile tea mat base cloth - 1, Tea set turntable assembly - 2, Ceramic disc surface layer - 3, Rigid mesh support layer - 4, Wood-plastic composite substrate layer - 5, Microfiber leather anti-slip pad layer - 6, Central shaft assembly - 7, Hexagonal through hole - 8, Invisible buckle - 9, Fan-shaped groove - 10, Screw fixing hole - 11, Cross-shaped fine thread screw - 12, Central shaft - 71, Bearing - 72, Connector - 73, Sleeve structure - 74, Rubber damping component - 75, Base - 76, Secondary turntable - 77, Insertion interface - 78, Locking tenon - 79. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, so that the process of how the present invention uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly. It should be noted that, as long as there is no conflict, the various embodiments and features in the various embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, and the resulting technical solutions are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0027] Furthermore, numerous specific details are set forth in the following description for illustrative purposes to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention may be practiced without the specific details or particular methods described herein.

[0028] Please see Figure 1-8The present invention provides a rotatable and assembleable textile tea mat, comprising: a composite textile tea mat base 1, and a rotatable and assembleable tea set turntable assembly 2 placed on the composite textile tea mat base 1. The tea set turntable assembly 2 includes a ceramic disc surface layer 3, a rigid mesh support layer 4, a wood-plastic composite substrate layer 5, a microfiber leather anti-slip pad layer 6, and a central shaft assembly 7 that passes through the center of each layer and rotates in cooperation with each layer.

[0029] Specifically, the composite textile tea mat base 1 serves as the supporting base for the entire product, supporting and positioning all components above it. The tea set turntable assembly 2 adopts a four-layer split and stacked structure, which can be individually disassembled and assembled. The central shaft assembly 7 serves as the core rotating component, driving the four-layer turntable structure to complete a 360° rotation simultaneously, thereby enabling the tea set to be picked up and put down from multiple angles. The four-layer structure combined with the rotating structure solves the problems of traditional products being non-disassembly, non-rotation, and inconvenient to store. Its functions are as follows: the composite textile tea mat base cloth 1 supports the entire tea set turntable assembly 2, isolates the tea set from the table, and plays a role in protecting the table and preventing slipping and moisture; the ceramic disc surface layer 3 directly supports various tea sets and is the main operating surface; the rigid mesh support layer 4 transmits loads, disperses pressure, and improves the overall structural strength; the wood-plastic composite substrate layer 5 serves as the intermediate support base and connects the upper and lower structures; the microfiber leather anti-slip pad layer 6 optimizes the bottom contact performance and prevents local slippage of the turntable; the central shaft assembly 7 provides rotational power support, enabling the turntable to rotate smoothly. The entire assembly structure takes into account the flexibility of disassembly and assembly, the practicality of rotation, and the overall stability.

[0030] According to some embodiments of this application, optionally, the ceramic disc layer 3 is a silicon carbide ceramic integral structure doped with graphene. A hexagonal through hole 8 is opened in the center of the ceramic disc layer 3. Several invisible buckles 9 are installed on the edge of the ceramic disc layer 3. The invisible buckles 9 are engaged with the upper edge of the rigid mesh support layer 4 to achieve pre-positioning. The surface of the ceramic disc layer 3 is evenly divided into six equal-angle fan-shaped slots 10. The edges of the fan-shaped slots 10 are treated with micro-arc chamfering. The surface of the ceramic disc layer 3 is engraved with tea leaf texture and successively treated with nano-level polishing and laser particle micro-texturing. A wear-resistant ceramic bushing is embedded in the inner wall of the hexagonal through hole 8.

[0031] Specifically, the ceramic disc layer 3 is made of graphene-doped silicon carbide ceramic in one piece. This material combines the high strength, high temperature resistance, and low water absorption of silicon carbide ceramic with the impact resistance and improved thermal stability of graphene, making it suitable for use scenarios involving alternating hot and cold tea. A hexagonal through hole 8 is opened in the center of the ceramic disc layer 3 to form a surface contact transmission with rotating parts, which can effectively avoid slippage compared to traditional round hole transmission. Multiple sets of invisible buckles 9 are set on the edge of the ceramic disc layer 3. The invisible buckles 9 engage with the upper edge of the rigid mesh support layer 4, completing the pre-positioning of the two layers during the assembly stage and preventing misalignment during assembly. The disc surface is evenly divided into six... The equiangular fan-shaped slots 10 can hold different tea utensils such as teacups and tea spoons. The edges of the slots are slightly rounded to prevent users from being bumped by sharp corners, improving safety and aesthetics. The surface of the tray is engraved with tea leaf textures and then subjected to nano-level polishing and laser particle micro-texturing. The tea leaf textures and laser micro-texturing enhance the surface's anti-slip properties and guide the tea to spread quickly. The nano-level polishing makes the surface smooth and dense, making it less prone to tea stains and easy to clean. The inner wall of the hexagonal through hole 8 is fitted with a wear-resistant ceramic bushing. The bushing directly contacts and rubs against the rotating parts, preventing wear on the ceramic body. Graphene is uniformly doped within the silicon carbide ceramic matrix, enhancing the plate's resistance to impact and thermal shock. Hexagonal through-holes 8, combined with matching connectors, enable surface contact transmission, resulting in greater transmission torque and more stable operation. Invisible buckles 9 utilize a snap-fit ​​structure to initially fix and position the two components. Fan-shaped grooves 10 use a partitioned structure to limit the placement of teaware, and micro-arc chamfers eliminate safety hazards. Tea-like textures, nano-polishing, and laser micro-textures respectively achieve water-guiding, easy-to-clean, and secondary anti-slip effects. Wear-resistant ceramic bushings reduce wear on rotating parts due to their high wear resistance. Its functions include: optimizing the overall material performance of the ceramic plate layer 3 to extend its service life; simplifying the assembly process and ensuring assembly accuracy through a snap-fit ​​structure; standardizing the placement of teaware using partitioned grooves to improve space utilization; multiple surface treatment processes addressing multiple needs such as anti-slip, water-guiding, easy-to-clean, and aesthetic appeal; and wear-resistant bushings protecting the central hole to reduce wear caused by long-term rotation.

[0032] According to some embodiments of this application, optionally, the rigid mesh support layer 4 is a high-strength mesh skeleton structure, which is attached and fixed to the lower surface of the ceramic disc layer 3 by an invisible buckle 9, and the rigid mesh support layer 4 has a coaxial through hole at the position corresponding to the hexagonal through hole 8 of the ceramic disc layer 3.

[0033] Specifically, the invisible buckle 9 completes the connection and positioning of the rigid mesh support layer 4 and the ceramic disc layer 3. The mesh skeleton structure can evenly distribute the weight of the teaware and external pressure borne by the ceramic disc layer 3 to the entire support layer, avoiding structural damage caused by local stress concentration. The hollow mesh structure can form convection channels to dissipate moisture generated during use. The coaxial through holes ensure that the center positions of each layer are aligned, so that the coaxiality of the central shaft assembly 7 is met after it passes through, and there will be no jamming during rotation. Its functions are: to provide comprehensive support for the upper ceramic disc layer 3, distribute the load, and improve the overall load-bearing capacity; the mesh structure achieves lightweight design, while ventilation and moisture dissipation, preventing moisture accumulation and corrosion of parts; the coaxial through holes ensure the normal assembly and operation of rotating parts; and the invisible buckle 9 further strengthens the connection stability of the two layers.

[0034] According to some embodiments of this application, optionally, the wood-plastic composite substrate layer 5 is made of wood-plastic composite material, which is made by mixing and modifying wood fibers and polymers, with the wood fiber accounting for 55% to 65% by mass. A buffer pad is sandwiched between the wood-plastic composite substrate layer 5 and the rigid mesh support layer 4. The buffer pad is made of flexible rubber pad or felt pad, and the buffer pad completely covers the contact area between the wood-plastic composite substrate layer 5 and the rigid mesh support layer 4.

[0035] Specifically, combining the natural texture of wood with the advantages of polymer materials such as water resistance, mildew resistance, and resistance to deformation, the wood fiber and polymer are blended and modified to give the wood-plastic composite substrate layer 5 both aesthetic appeal and operational stability. A flexible buffer layer is filled between the two rigid structures. When the turntable rotates or is impacted by external forces, the buffer layer absorbs vibrations and cushions the hard friction and impact between the rigid components, reducing rotational noise and preventing surface wear caused by long-term friction between the two rigid structures. Its functions are: the wood-plastic composite substrate layer 5 serves as the middle core support structure, connecting the upper and lower components and improving the overall texture and weather resistance of the entire turntable; the buffer layer provides shock absorption, noise reduction, and wear prevention, improving the smoothness of turntable rotation and extending the service life of the rigid components.

[0036] According to some embodiments of this application, optionally, four screw fixing holes 11 are evenly opened around the central through hole in the microfiber anti-slip pad layer 6. The screw fixing holes 11 are equipped with cross-head fine thread screws 12. The cross-head fine thread screws 12 pass through the microfiber anti-slip pad layer 6, the wood-plastic composite substrate layer 5, and the rigid mesh support layer 4 in sequence and are locked to the bottom of the ceramic disc layer 3.

[0037] Specifically, the four screw fixing holes 11 are symmetrically distributed, forming a four-point locking structure with the cross-head fine-thread screws 12. This symmetrical four-point locking ensures even force distribution on the four-layer turntable structure, preventing localized loosening or warping. The cross-head structure is compatible with standard screwdrivers, making disassembly and assembly simple and convenient. The fine-thread design provides a tight fit and excellent locking effect, reducing the likelihood of stripping even after repeated disassembly and assembly. The entire screw locking structure, together with the concealed clip 9 above, forms a double-fixing system, ensuring a stable whole after the layered structure is assembled. Its functions are: to achieve rigid fixation of the four-layer turntable using the screw locking structure, ensuring no relative displacement between layers during rotation; the symmetrical hole design ensures balanced force distribution, improving structural stability; and the cross-head fine-thread screws 12 facilitate easy disassembly and assembly, reliable locking, and convenient disassembly, cleaning, maintenance, and component replacement.

[0038] According to some embodiments of this application, optionally, the central shaft assembly 7 includes a central shaft 71, a bearing 72, a connector 73, a sleeve structure 74, a rubber damping element 75, and a base 76. The bearing 72 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the top end of the central shaft 71. The connector 73 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the bearing 72. The shape of the connector 73 is adapted to the hexagonal through hole 8 and inserted into the hexagonal through hole 8 to achieve surface contact transmission. The sleeve structure 74 is sleeved on the outside of the central shaft 71. The top surface of the sleeve structure 74 abuts against the lower surface of the microfiber anti-slip pad layer 6. The rubber damping element 75 is sandwiched between the upper end of the sleeve structure 74 and the microfiber anti-slip pad layer 6. The base 76 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the central shaft 71 and is supported on the composite textile tea mat base cloth 1.

[0039] Specifically, the base 76 and the sleeve structure 74 together completely limit the central shaft 71, keeping it stationary. When the ceramic disc layer 3 is manually rotated, it drives the connector 73 and the outer ring of the bearing 72 to rotate together, while the inner ring of the bearing 72 remains stationary with the central shaft 71. The rotation of the disc is achieved by the relative rotation of the inner and outer rings of the bearing, significantly reducing frictional resistance. The rubber damping element 75 absorbs the vibration and noise generated by the rotation of the turntable, and the sleeve structure 74 provides auxiliary support for the bottom of the turntable. Its functions are as follows: the central shaft 71 serves as a fixed axis, avoiding bottom friction and offset problems caused by the rotation of the shaft; the bearing 72 enables the relative rotation of the fixed axis and the moving disc, resulting in smooth and effortless rotation; the hexagonal connection structure is fixed to the disc surface, ensuring no loosening or slippage during transmission; the sleeve structure 74 and the rubber damping element 75 work together to reduce vibration and noise; and the base 76 provides stable support for the entire central shaft, ensuring that the overall structure does not tip over.

[0040] According to some embodiments of this application, optionally, a secondary turntable 77 is detachably snapped onto the outer side of the central shaft 71, an insertion interface 78 is provided on the side wall of the central shaft 71, and a tenon 79 extends integrally from the side of the secondary turntable. The tenon 79 is plugged into and snapped onto the insertion interface 78 and is used to snap onto the secondary turntable 77.

[0041] Specifically, since the central axis 71 remains fixed, the secondary turntable 77, which is snapped onto the central axis 71, is also stationary and can serve as a fixed storage area, forming a dynamic-static separation with the rotating main disc. Assembly is completed by inserting the latch 79 into the insertion interface 78, and disassembly is achieved by pulling it out. Users can freely select the secondary turntable 77 according to the number of tea drinkers and the usage scenario. Its function is to use the fixed central axis to set up the static secondary turntable 77 to divide the dynamic and static storage areas for placing tea leaves, teaware, and other items, making the functional zoning more reasonable; the plug-in structure allows for flexible assembly and disassembly, enriching the product's functionality and adapting to different scenarios.

[0042] According to some embodiments of this application, optionally, the rubber damping element 75 is an annular rubber ring, which is in close contact with the top of the sleeve structure 74 and the lower surface of the microfiber anti-slip pad layer 6.

[0043] Specifically, when the turntable rotates around the fixed central axis, the microfiber anti-slip pad 6 rotates synchronously with the turntable. The annular rubber ring is squeezed between the stationary sleeve structure 74 and the rotating pad, utilizing the elasticity and damping properties of the rubber itself to continuously absorb mechanical vibrations and block friction noise. Its function is: the annular rubber ring makes full contact with the mating surface, providing uniform shock absorption and noise reduction, further improving the quietness and stability of the turntable's rotation, while also buffering the extrusion and wear between the rotating and stationary parts.

[0044] According to some embodiments of this application, optionally, the composite textile tea mat base fabric 1 has a three-layer composite structure, consisting of an antibacterial functional surface layer, a moisture-absorbing and cushioning middle layer, and an anti-slip particle bottom layer from top to bottom. The antibacterial functional surface layer is prepared using a needle-free electrode electrospinning process to produce silver ion composite antibacterial microfiber fabric with a fiber diameter of 500nm~2μm. The surface of the antibacterial functional surface layer is treated with antistatic finishing. The moisture-absorbing and cushioning middle layer is a blended knitted fabric of calcium alginate fiber, cotton, and polyester, which is spun into a hollow multi-groove irregular cross section, and the surface of the moisture-absorbing and cushioning middle layer is set with a concave and convex grid texture. The anti-slip particle base is made of microfiber leather. The surface of the base is evenly distributed with dotted environmentally friendly silicone anti-slip particles through a hot pressing process. Ventilation gaps are reserved between adjacent silicone particles on the anti-slip particle base. The antibacterial surface layer and the moisture-absorbing buffer middle layer are bonded together using environmentally friendly water-based PU adhesive dots and ultrasonic pressing process.

[0045] Specifically, the antibacterial surface layer features electrospun microfibers infused with silver ions, which broadly inhibit bacteria growth in tea and teaware. The antistatic finishing process eliminates static electricity in winter, preventing tea dust from adhering. The moisture-absorbing and cushioning middle layer contains calcium alginate fibers with inherent antibacterial properties. Its hollow, multi-grooved structure creates a capillary effect, quickly absorbing dripping tea. The textured mesh retains and guides water while allowing for ventilation. The non-slip particle bottom layer contains dotted silicone particles that increase friction with the tabletop, preventing slippage. The ventilation gaps between the particles prevent moisture buildup and mold growth. A composite process using water-based PU adhesive dots and ultrasonic pressing ensures strong interlayer bonding while maintaining the fabric's overall softness and breathability. In essence, this three-layer composite fabric integrates antibacterial, antimicrobial, antistatic, rapid moisture absorption, water diversion, anti-slip, ventilation, and moisture-proof functions, solving the problems of traditional tea mat fabrics such as bacterial growth, water accumulation, static electricity, slippage, and mold growth, thus comprehensively optimizing the usage environment and user experience. Example

[0046] This embodiment is a household-use, rotatable, and assembleable textile tea mat with an overall outer dimension of 45cm × 32cm. The composite textile tea mat base fabric 1 adopts a three-layer composite structure. The antibacterial surface layer is made of silver ion antibacterial fabric using a needle-free electrode electrospinning process, with the fiber diameter controlled at 1μm. The surface layer is treated with antistatic agents. The moisture-absorbing and cushioning middle layer is made of a blend of calcium alginate fiber, cotton, and polyester, using a hollow multi-groove spinning process, which can achieve a water absorption rate 2-3 times that of ordinary pure cotton. The anti-slip particle bottom layer is based on microfiber leather, with 2mm diameter dot-shaped environmentally friendly silicone particles laid out through a hot-pressing process. Ventilation gaps are reserved between the particles. The surface layer and the middle layer are bonded together using water-based PU adhesive dots combined with ultrasonic pressing. The tea set turntable assembly 2 is assembled with each layer from top to bottom. The ceramic disc layer 3 is a silicon carbide ceramic piece doped with 0.8% graphene, with an overall thickness of 5mm. The disc surface is divided into six equal-angle fan-shaped grooves 10 with R2mm micro-arc chamfers on the edges. The surface is successively engraved with tea texture, polished at the nano level, and processed with laser particle micro-texture. The central hexagonal through hole 8 is embedded with a wear-resistant ceramic bushing. The edge of the disc surface is pre-positioned by a 2mm thick ABS hard mesh support layer 4 through an invisible buckle 9. The wood-plastic composite substrate layer 5 has a wood fiber content of 60%. A rubber buffer pad is laid between it and the hard mesh support layer 4. The microfiber anti-slip pad layer 6 has four screw fixing holes 11 evenly opened around the center. M3 cross-head fine thread screws 12 are used to lock the four layers of the turntable into a whole. The aluminum alloy rotating shaft 71 of the rotating shaft assembly 7 is fixed throughout. The inner ring of the single-row deep groove ball bearing 72 is interference-fitted with the rotating shaft 71, and the outer ring is fixed to the connector 73. The connector 73 is fixed to the hexagonal through hole 8. An annular rubber damping element 75 is sandwiched between the sleeve structure 74 fixed on the rotating shaft 71 and the microfiber anti-slip pad layer 6. The bottom of the rotating shaft 71 is fixed to the base 76. Two sets of insertion interfaces 78 are opened on the side wall. The static sub-turntable 77 can be installed by inserting and removing the latch 79. After the overall structure is assembled, the ceramic disc layer 3 is rotated. The operation is smooth and without abnormal noise. All components are tightly fitted and the performance is stable.

[0047] A method for assembling and using a rotatable and assembleable textile-based tea mat includes the following steps: S1. Pre-assembled turntable upper layer: Align and attach the rigid mesh support layer 4 to the lower surface of the ceramic disc layer 3, and use the invisible buckle 9 to complete the pre-fixation of the two by snapping them together; S2, Overlapping buffer pad layer and wood-plastic composite substrate layer 5: A buffer pad layer is laid on the lower surface of the rigid mesh support layer 4, and then the wood-plastic composite substrate layer 5 is placed under the buffer pad layer to ensure that the central through holes of each layer are coaxial. S3. Locking and fixing the multi-layer turntable: Screw the cross-shaped fine thread screw 12 into the screw fixing hole 11, and then screw it through the microfiber anti-slip pad layer 6, the wood-plastic composite substrate layer 5, and the rigid mesh support layer 4 in sequence, and lock it to the bottom of the ceramic disc layer 3 to complete the overall assembly of the four-layer turntable structure. S4. Assemble the central shaft assembly 7: Fix the bearing 72 and connector 73 to the top of the central shaft 71 in sequence, and insert the connector 73 into the hexagonal through hole 8 of the ceramic disc layer 3 from bottom to top; fit the sleeve structure 74 onto the outside of the central shaft, and install a rubber damping component 75 between the top of the sleeve structure 74 and the microfiber anti-slip pad layer 6; finally, fix the base 76 to the bottom of the central shaft 71. S5. Extended Functional Components: According to usage requirements, the secondary turntable 77 with the latch 79 is inserted into the insertion interface 78 on the side wall of the central shaft 71. S6. Overall placement and use: Place the assembled rotatable and assemblable tea set turntable component 2 on top of the composite textile tea mat base cloth 1. The base 76 and the non-slip particle bottom layer achieve overall positioning. Rotate the ceramic disc surface layer 3 to take out the tea set. When disassembling, reverse the operation to disassemble, clean and store the tea set in layers.

[0048] Specifically, the assembly follows a top-to-bottom, whole-structure-to-axis sequence. First, the four-layer structure of the turntable is assembled, then the fixed rotating central shaft assembly 7 is assembled, utilizing bearings to achieve the motion of the fixed-axis turntable surface. Finally, a static auxiliary turntable 77 is selected. The disassembly process is simply the reverse operation. The entire process is simple and adaptable to the disassembly and assembly logic of the split structure. Its purpose is to: clearly define and standardize the assembly, use, and disassembly procedures, making operation simple and easy to understand, fully demonstrating the advantages of this product's convenient assembly and disassembly and zoned use, while standardizing operating methods to ensure the long-term stable operation of the product. Example

[0049] This embodiment corresponds to the complete assembly, use, and disassembly process of the product, with clear and simple operation steps. During assembly, first execute step S1, aligning and attaching the rigid mesh support layer 4 to the lower surface of the ceramic disc layer 3, using the invisible clips 9 to pre-fix the two layers; then execute step S2, laying a buffer pad layer on the lower surface of the rigid mesh support layer 4, and then placing the wood-plastic composite substrate layer 5 in alignment, ensuring that the central through holes of each layer remain coaxial; subsequently execute step S3, screwing the cross-head fine-thread screws 12 into the screw fixing holes 11, sequentially penetrating the microfiber anti-slip pad layer 6, the wood-plastic composite substrate layer 5, and the rigid mesh support layer 4, and locking them to the bottom of the ceramic disc layer 3, completing the turntable body assembly; finally, execute step S4, fixing the inner ring of the bearing 72 to the rotating central shaft 71. At the top, the outer ring connector 73 of the bearing 72 is inserted into the hexagonal through hole 8 and fixed. Then, the matching cylindrical structure 74, the rubber damping component 75, and the base 76 are installed in sequence to complete the assembly of the rotating central shaft assembly 7. Then, step S5 is performed, and the secondary turntable 77 with the locking tenon 79 is inserted into the insertion interface 78 of the rotating central shaft 71 according to the usage requirements. Finally, step S6 is performed, and the entire tea set turntable assembly 2 is placed on the composite textile tea mat base cloth 1 for normal use. The tea set can be freely taken out and put away by rotating the ceramic plate surface layer 3. When storing and cleaning, follow the above steps in reverse to disassemble all parts layer by layer. After disassembly, each part is small in size, making storage and cleaning very convenient.

[0050] It should be understood that the embodiments disclosed herein are not limited to the specific processing steps or materials disclosed herein, but should be extended to equivalent substitutions of such features as understood by those skilled in the art. It should also be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting.

[0051] The term "embodiment" in this specification refers to a specific feature or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment that is included in at least one embodiment of the invention. Therefore, phrases or "embodiments" appearing in various places throughout the specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment.

[0052] Furthermore, the described features or characteristics can be incorporated into one or more embodiments in any other suitable manner. In the above description, specific details, such as thickness, quantity, etc., are provided to provide a comprehensive understanding of embodiments of the invention. However, those skilled in the art will understand that the invention can be implemented without the aforementioned specific details or may be implemented using other methods, components, materials, etc.

Claims

1. A rotatable and assembleable textile-based tea mat, characterized in that, include: The composite textile tea mat base cloth (1) and the tea set turntable assembly (2) which can be rotated and assembled on the composite textile tea mat base cloth (1) include a ceramic disc surface layer (3), a rigid mesh support layer (4), a wood-plastic composite substrate layer (5), a microfiber leather anti-slip pad layer (6), and a central shaft assembly (7) that runs through the center of each layer and rotates with each layer.

2. The rotatable and assembleable textile tea mat according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ceramic disc layer (3) is a silicon carbide ceramic integral structure doped with graphene. A hexagonal through hole (8) is opened in the center of the ceramic disc layer (3). Several invisible buckles (9) are installed on the edge of the ceramic disc layer (3). The invisible buckles (9) are engaged with the upper edge of the hard mesh support layer (4) to achieve pre-positioning. The surface of the ceramic disc layer (3) is evenly divided into six equal-angle fan-shaped slots (10). The edges of the fan-shaped slots (10) are made with micro-arc chamfering. The surface of the ceramic disc layer (3) is engraved with tea leaf texture and then successively polished with nano-level polishing and laser particle micro-texturing. The inner wall of the hexagonal through hole (8) is fitted with a wear-resistant ceramic bushing.

3. A rotatable and assembleable textile tea mat according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rigid mesh support layer (4) is a high-strength mesh skeleton structure, which is attached and fixed to the lower surface of the ceramic disc layer (3) by invisible buckle (9). The rigid mesh support layer (4) has a coaxial through hole at the position of the hexagonal through hole (8) of the ceramic disc layer (3).

4. A rotatable and assembleable textile tea mat according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wood-plastic composite substrate layer (5) is made of wood-plastic composite material, which is made by mixing and modifying wood fiber and polymer. The wood fiber accounts for 55% to 65% of the mass. A buffer pad is sandwiched between the wood-plastic composite substrate layer (5) and the rigid mesh support layer (4). The buffer pad is made of flexible rubber pad or felt pad. The buffer pad completely covers the contact area between the wood-plastic composite substrate layer (5) and the rigid mesh support layer (4).

5. A rotatable and assembleable textile tea mat according to claim 1, characterized in that, The microfiber anti-slip pad layer (6) has four screw fixing holes (11) evenly opened around the central through hole. The screw fixing holes (11) are equipped with cross-shaped fine thread screws (12). The cross-shaped fine thread screws (12) pass through the microfiber anti-slip pad layer (6), the wood-plastic composite substrate layer (5), and the rigid mesh support layer (4) in sequence and are locked to the bottom of the ceramic disc layer (3).

6. A rotatable and assembleable textile tea mat according to claim 2, characterized in that, The central shaft assembly (7) includes a central shaft (71), a bearing (72), a connector (73), a sleeve structure (74), a rubber damping element (75), and a base (76). The bearing (72) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the top of the central shaft (71). The connector (73) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the bearing (72). The shape of the connector (73) is adapted to the hexagonal through hole (8) and inserted into the hexagonal through hole (8) to achieve surface contact transmission. The sleeve structure (74) is sleeved on the outside of the central shaft (71). The top surface of the sleeve structure (74) abuts against the lower surface of the microfiber anti-slip pad layer (6). The rubber damping element (75) is sandwiched between the upper end of the sleeve structure (74) and the microfiber anti-slip pad layer (6). The base (76) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the central shaft (71) and supported on the composite textile tea mat base cloth (1).

7. A rotatable and assembleable textile tea mat according to claim 6, characterized in that, A secondary turntable (77) is detachably snapped onto the outside of the central shaft (71). An insertion interface (78) is provided on the side wall of the central shaft (71). A tenon (79) extends integrally from the side of the secondary turntable. The tenon (79) and the insertion interface (78) are engaged in a snap-fit ​​manner and are used to snap-fit ​​the secondary turntable (77).

8. A rotatable and assembleable textile tea mat according to claim 6, characterized in that, The rubber damping component (75) is an annular rubber ring, which is in close contact with the top of the sleeve structure (74) and the lower surface of the microfiber anti-slip pad layer (6).

9. A rotatable and assembleable textile tea mat according to claim 1, characterized in that, The composite textile tea mat base fabric (1) has a three-layer composite structure, from top to bottom as an antibacterial functional surface layer, a moisture-absorbing and buffering middle layer, and an anti-slip particle bottom layer; The antibacterial functional surface layer is prepared using a needle-free electrode electrospinning process to produce silver ion composite antibacterial microfiber fabric with a fiber diameter of 500nm~2μm. The surface of the antibacterial functional surface layer is treated with antistatic finishing. The moisture-absorbing and cushioning middle layer is a blended knitted fabric of calcium alginate fiber, cotton, and polyester, which is spun into a hollow multi-groove irregular cross section, and the surface of the moisture-absorbing and cushioning middle layer is set with a concave and convex grid texture. The anti-slip particle base is made of microfiber leather. The surface of the base is evenly distributed with dotted environmentally friendly silicone anti-slip particles through a hot pressing process. Ventilation gaps are reserved between adjacent silicone particles on the anti-slip particle base. The antibacterial surface layer and the moisture-absorbing buffer middle layer are bonded together using environmentally friendly water-based PU adhesive dots and ultrasonic pressing process.

10. A method for assembling and using a rotatable and assembleable textile tea mat according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1, Pre-assembled turntable upper layer: Align and attach the rigid mesh support layer (4) to the lower surface of the ceramic disc layer (3), and use the invisible buckle (9) to complete the pre-fixing of the two by snapping them together; S2, Overlapping buffer pad layer and wood-plastic composite substrate layer (5): A buffer pad layer is laid on the lower surface of the rigid mesh support layer (4), and then the wood-plastic composite substrate layer (5) is placed under the buffer pad layer to ensure that the central through holes of each layer are coaxial. S3. Locking and fixing the multi-layer turntable: Screw the cross-shaped fine thread screw (12) into the screw fixing hole (11), and pass through the microfiber anti-slip pad layer (6), the wood-plastic composite substrate layer (5), the hard mesh support layer (4) in sequence, and lock it to the bottom of the ceramic disc layer (3) to complete the overall assembly of the four-layer turntable structure. S4. Assemble the central shaft assembly (7): Fix the bearing (72) and connector (73) to the top of the central shaft (71) in sequence, and insert the connector (73) into the hexagonal through hole (8) of the ceramic disc surface layer (3) from bottom to top; put the sleeve structure (74) on the outside of the central shaft, and install a rubber damping component (75) between the top of the sleeve structure (74) and the microfiber anti-slip pad layer (6); finally, fix the base (76) to the bottom of the central shaft (71); S5. Extended Functional Components: According to usage requirements, the sub-rotor (77) with the latch (79) is inserted into the insertion interface (78) on the side wall of the central shaft (71); S6. Overall placement and use: Place the assembled rotatable and assemblable tea set turntable assembly (2) on top of the composite textile tea mat base cloth (1), and achieve overall positioning by relying on the base (76) and the non-slip particle bottom layer. Rotate the ceramic disc surface layer (3) to complete the tea set retrieval. When disassembling, reverse the operation to disassemble, clean and store the tea set in layers.

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