A modular waterslide device adapted to fit an existing weir

CN122582598APending Publication Date: 2026-08-18ZHEJIANG INST OF HYDRAULICS & ESTUARY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202610924455.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-06-25
Publication Date
2026-08-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]目前市场上暂无适配山区河流现存堰坝的专用水滑梯,传统水滑梯需要单独占地修建,空间利用率低,未能因地制宜利用堰坝现有设施资源,而山区现存堰坝坡面坡度各不相同、表面凹凸不平,且河道汛期水位变化大、行洪要求严格,因此适配该场景的水滑梯需要采用可变角度结构,以灵活匹配堰坝原有坡度与坡面形态;同时模块化可拆卸拼接设计,既便于现场运输、组装与姿态微调,又能在汛期快速拆解移走,保障堰坝正常泄洪,是适配此类场地的必然选择

Benefits of technology

1、本发明中可以选择上弧形单元、下弧形单元两者相互拼接的小弧度转弯段组件和上弧形单元、若干中弧形单元、下弧形单元三者相互拼接大弧度转弯段组件两种拼装模式,已适配现存堰坝的不同角度坡面坡度的需求。

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Abstract

The application discloses a prefabricated water slide device suitable for existing weirs and dams, which comprises an entrance section slide unit, a chute section unit, an exit section slide unit and a turning section assembly, wherein the turning section assembly is composed of an upper arc unit, a middle arc unit and a lower arc unit; the upper arc unit comprises an upper unit main body, an upper lap joint bottom plate and an upper guide rail beam; the middle arc unit comprises a middle unit main body, an arc-shaped plug-in plate, a middle lap joint bottom plate and a middle guide rail beam; the lower arc unit comprises a lower unit main body and a lower plug-in bottom plate; and a locking assembly is connected between the upper guide rail beam and the middle unit main body and between the middle guide rail beam and the lower unit main body. In the application, the upper arc unit and the lower arc unit slide on the arc-shaped guide rail beam between the middle arc unit, and are locked by the locking assembly, so that the turning section assembly can realize arc angle adjustment and adapt to larger concave-convex angles of the surface of the weirs and dams.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of water slide technology, and in particular to a prefabricated water slide device adapted to existing weirs and dams. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, there are no dedicated water slides on the market suitable for existing weirs and dams in mountainous rivers. Traditional water slides require separate construction sites, resulting in low space utilization and failing to make use of existing weir and dam facilities. In addition, existing weirs and dams in mountainous areas have varying slopes and uneven surfaces, and the water level fluctuates greatly during the flood season, with strict flood control requirements. Therefore, water slides suitable for this scenario need to adopt a variable angle structure to flexibly match the original slope and surface shape of the weir and dam. At the same time, the modular and detachable splicing design facilitates on-site transportation, assembly, and posture fine-tuning, and can be quickly disassembled and moved during the flood season to ensure the normal flood discharge of the weir and dam. This is the inevitable choice for such sites.

[0003] However, existing variable-angle detachable water slides generally adopt a structure with direct hinges at the ends. Although angle adjustment and segmented assembly and disassembly can be achieved, the hinge position relies on a single point or narrow surface rotation connection. When the concave and convex angles on the surface of the dam are too large, the slide will form obvious bends at the angle change points, the transition curvature will change abruptly, the slope connection will not be smooth enough, and it will be easy to produce a bumpy and jerky feeling when sliding. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a prefabricated water slide device adapted to existing weirs and dams, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0005] The technical solution provided by this invention is as follows: A prefabricated water slide device adapted to existing weirs includes an entrance section slide unit for fixing to the top of the weir, multiple chute section units in the middle of the weir, and an exit section slide unit at the bottom of the weir. A turning section assembly is connected between the entrance section slide unit and the chute section units, and between the chute section units and the exit section slide unit. The turning section assembly consists of an upper arc-shaped unit, a lower arc-shaped unit, and a locking assembly. The upper arc-shaped unit includes an upper unit body, an upper overlapping base plate, and an upper guide rail beam. An insertion gap is provided between the upper overlapping base plates and between the upper arc-shaped guide rails. An arc-shaped groove is provided in the middle of the upper guide rail beam. The lower arc-shaped unit includes a lower unit body and a lower insertion base plate. The lower unit body has lower unit side plates on both sides, and the lower part of the lower unit side plates has locking holes aligned with the arc-shaped groove. The locking assembly is engaged between the upper guide beam and the middle unit body and the lower unit body.

[0006] Preferably, the turning section assembly further includes a central arc-shaped unit, which includes a central unit body, an arc-shaped insert plate, a central overlapping base plate, and a central guide rail beam. The arc-shaped insert plate has central unit side plates on both sides, and the lower part of the central unit side plates has locking holes aligned with the arc-shaped groove. A second insertion gap is provided between the central overlapping base plate and the central guide rail beam.

[0007] Preferably, the locking assembly includes a locking screw, a locking nut, a positioning sleeve, and several hexagonal sleeves. One end of the locking screw is fixed with a positioning ring, the locking nut is threadedly sleeved on the other end of the locking screw, and several support rings are threadedly connected to the middle of the locking screw. The positioning sleeve and several hexagonal sleeves are slidably sleeved on the locking screw. A return spring is connected between the positioning sleeve and the positioning ring, and the hexagonal sleeves abut against the support rings.

[0008] Preferably, the locking screw is provided with a plurality of axially extending guide grooves in the circumferential direction, and the inner walls of the positioning sleeve and the plurality of hexagonal sleeves are provided with a plurality of axial protrusions, the axial protrusions being slidably installed in the guide grooves.

[0009] Preferably, the lower insertion base plate is slidably inserted into the insertion gap, and a plurality of hexagonal locking holes are provided at intervals on one side of the upper guide beam. A hexagonal positioning hole is provided on one side wall of the lower unit side plate and the middle unit side plate, which is concentric with the locking hole. The locking screw slides through the hexagonal positioning hole, the hexagonal locking hole, the arc-shaped groove and the locking hole on the other side. The positioning sleeve is inserted into the hexagonal positioning hole with a concave-convex fit. The hexagonal sleeve is locked in the hexagonal locking hole. The locking nut abuts against the outside of the locking hole on the other side wall.

[0010] Preferably, the arc-shaped insert plate is slidably inserted into the first insertion gap, the lower insertion base plate is slidably inserted into the second insertion gap, the middle guide beam is provided with hexagonal locking holes at intervals on one side, the side wall of the middle unit side plate is provided with a hexagonal positioning hole concentric with the locking hole, the locking screw slides through the hexagonal positioning hole, the hexagonal locking hole, the arc-shaped groove and the locking hole on the other side, the positioning sleeve is inserted into the hexagonal positioning hole with a concave-convex fit, the hexagonal sleeve is locked in the hexagonal locking hole, and the locking nut abuts against the outside of the locking hole on the other side wall.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the upper guide beam and the middle guide beam are provided with guide protrusions, and the bottom of the arc-shaped insert plate and the lower insert base plate are provided with guide grooves that slide in cooperation with the guide protrusions.

[0012] Preferably, the chute segment unit includes a chute base plate and chute side plates on the left and right sides of the chute base plate. The upper and lower ends of the chute base plate are provided with mutually engaging protruding bushings and positioning bushings. The protruding bushings are provided with hexagonal through grooves in the axial direction. One side of the positioning bushing is provided with a hexagonal slot hole. The bottom of the chute side plate is provided with a connecting hole aligned with the positioning bushing. One side of the chute side plate is provided with a hexagonal locking hole corresponding to the connecting hole. Adjacent chute segment units are connected by a locking assembly.

[0013] Preferably, the inlet section slide unit, the chute section unit, the outlet section slide, and the unit turning section assembly are sealed with sealant.

[0014] Preferably, the lower ends of the upper overlapping base plate and the middle overlapping base plate are treated with a buffer slope.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the technical solution provided by this invention include: 1. In this invention, two assembly modes can be selected: a small arc-shaped turning segment component consisting of an upper arc-shaped unit and a lower arc-shaped unit spliced ​​together, and a large arc-shaped turning segment component consisting of an upper arc-shaped unit, several middle arc-shaped units, and a lower arc-shaped unit spliced ​​together. This is adapted to the needs of existing weirs and dams with different angles and slopes.

[0016] 2. In this invention, when the surface of the weir has an excessively large concave-convex angle, the turning section components are spliced ​​together. The sliding cooperation between the arc-shaped insert plates between the upper arc-shaped unit, the middle arc-shaped unit, and the lower insert base plate and the insert gap allows the turning section components to be adjusted at different angles. The arc-shaped sliding method makes the turning point smoother, avoids large angles, and ensures the overall smoothness of the water slide.

[0017] 3. In this invention, the locking nut and the positioning sleeve abut against both ends of the main body of the middle unit, and the locking screw is moved horizontally by tightening the thread of the locking nut. During the horizontal movement, the hexagonal sleeve slides into the hexagonal locking hole. The positioning sleeve and the hexagonal sleeve lock the main body of the middle unit and the upper guide beam in the circumferential direction, thereby locking the upper arc unit and the middle arc unit. Similarly, the middle arc unit and the lower arc unit are locked together, thereby locking the turning section assembly to a fixed turning angle to adapt to the concave and convex angles of the dam surface. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a prefabricated water slide device adapted to existing weirs and dams according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the turning segment component in Embodiment 1 of the present invention. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the turning segment component in Embodiment 1 of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the turning segment component in this invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the arc-shaped unit in this invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the upper arc-shaped unit in this invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the lower arc-shaped unit in this invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the locking assembly in this invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the chute segment unit in this invention.

[0019] Reference numerals: 1. Inlet section slide unit; 2. Slide section unit; 21. Slide bottom plate; 22. Slide side plate; 3. Outlet section slide unit; 4. Turning section assembly; 41. Upper arc-shaped unit; 411. Upper unit body; 412. Upper overlapping base plate; 413. Upper guide rail beam; 42. Middle arc-shaped unit; 421. Middle unit body; 422. Arc-shaped insert plate; 423. Middle overlapping base plate; 424. Middle guide rail beam; 43. Lower arc-shaped unit; 431. Lower unit body; 432. Lower insert base plate; 44. Locking assembly; 441. Locking screw; 442. Locking nut; 443. Positioning sleeve; 444. Hexagonal sleeve; 445. Positioning ring; 446. Support ring; 447. Return spring; 45. Wedge plate; 46. Fan-shaped side plate; 5. Protrusion bushing; 6. Positioning bushing. Detailed Implementation

[0020] like Figure 1 , Figure 9 As shown, a prefabricated water slide device adapted to existing weirs includes an entrance slide unit 1 for fixing to the top of the weir, multiple chute units 2 in the middle of the weir, and an exit slide unit 3 at the bottom of the weir. The entrance slide unit, exit section 1, and exit slide unit 3 are bolted to the top and bottom of the weir, respectively. A turning section assembly 4 connects the entrance slide unit 1 to the chute units 2 and the chute units 2 to the exit slide units 3. The chute units 2 include a chute bottom plate 21 and chute side plates 22 on the left and right sides of the chute bottom plate 21. The cross-section of segment unit 2 is set as a convex groove with openings at the top and bottom. The side walls of the upper and lower two groove segment units 2 slide and cooperate with each other. The upper and lower ends of the groove bottom plate 21 are provided with protruding bushings 5 ​​and positioning bushings 6 that cooperate with each other. The convex bushing 5 is provided with a hexagonal through groove in the axial direction. The positioning bushing 6 is provided with a hexagonal slot hole on one side. The bottom of the groove side plate 22 is provided with a connecting hole aligned with the positioning bushing 6. The groove side plate 22 on one side is provided with a hexagonal locking hole corresponding to the connecting hole. The two adjacent groove segment units 2 are connected by a locking assembly 44.

[0021] like Figure 2 As shown, the turning segment assembly 4 comprises an upper arc-shaped unit 41, a lower arc-shaped unit 43, and a locking assembly 44.

[0022] It can also be like Figure 3 As shown, the turning segment assembly 4 comprises an upper arc-shaped unit 41, a lower arc-shaped unit 43, a locking assembly 44, and several middle arc-shaped units 42.

[0023] like Figure 6 As shown, the upper arc-shaped unit 41 is composed of an integrally formed upper arc-shaped section and an upper direct section. The upper end of the upper direct section is provided with a positioning bushing 6 connected to the sliding groove section unit 2. The upper arc-shaped section includes an upper unit body 411, an upper overlapping base plate 412, and an upper guide beam 413. The upper overlapping base plate 412 is set in an arc shape and is integrally formed at the rear end of the upper unit body 411. The lower end of the upper overlapping base plate 412 is treated with a buffer slope. The upper guide beam 413 is set at the lower edge of the upper unit body 411 and extends parallel to the upper overlapping base plate 412. An insertion gap is provided between the upper arc-shaped guide rails 413 and between the upper overlapping base plates 412. An arc-shaped groove is provided in the middle of the upper guide beam 413. A guide protrusion is provided at the top of the upper guide beam 413. Several hexagonal locking holes are provided at intervals on one side of the upper guide beam 413. The hexagonal locking holes are interconnected with the arc-shaped groove.

[0024] like Figure 7 As shown, the lower arc-shaped unit 43 is composed of an integrally formed lower arc-shaped section and a lower direct section. The lower end of the lower direct section is provided with a protrusion bushing 5 connected to the sliding groove section unit 2. It includes a lower unit body 431 and a lower insertion base plate 432. The lower unit body 431 is provided with lower unit side plates on both sides. The lower part of the lower unit side plate is provided with a locking hole aligned with the arc-shaped groove. One side of the lower unit side plate is provided with a hexagonal positioning hole concentrically arranged with the locking hole. The lower side of the lower insertion base plate 432 is provided with a guide groove that slides and cooperates with the guide protrusion. The top of the lower direct section is provided with a protrusion bushing 5 that cooperates with the sliding groove side plate 22.

[0025] like Figure 5As shown, the central arc-shaped unit 42 includes a central unit body 421, an arc-shaped insert plate 422, a central overlapping base plate 423, and a central guide beam 424. The central unit body 421 is arc-shaped. The arc-shaped insert plate 422 and the central overlapping base plate 423 are integrally formed on the front and rear sides of the central unit body 421, respectively. The lower end of the central overlapping base plate 423 is treated with a buffer slope. The lower side of the arc-shaped insert plate 422 is provided with a guide groove that slides and cooperates with the guide protrusion. Central unit side plates are provided on both sides of the arc-shaped insert plate 422. The lower part of the central unit side plate is provided with a locking hole aligned with the arc-shaped groove. One side of the central unit side plate... The central unit body 4421 is provided with a hexagonal positioning hole concentric with the locking hole. The arc-shaped insert plate 422 and the middle overlapping base plate 423 are arc-shaped and integrally formed at the front and rear ends of the central unit body 4421. The central guide beam 424 is located at the lower edge of the central unit body 421 and extends parallel to the middle overlapping base plate 423. An insertion gap 2 is provided between the middle overlapping base plate 423 and the central guide beam 424. An arc-shaped groove is provided in the middle of the central guide beam 424. Several hexagonal locking holes are provided at intervals on one side of the central guide beam 424. The hexagonal locking holes are interconnected with the arc-shaped groove. A guide ridge is provided on the top of the central guide beam 424.

[0026] like Figure 8 As shown, the locking assembly 44 includes a locking screw 441, a locking nut 442, a positioning sleeve 443, and several hexagonal sleeves 444. A positioning ring 445 is fixed to one end of the locking screw 441. The locking nut 442 is threadedly fitted onto the other end of the locking screw 441. Several support rings 446 are threadedly connected to the middle of the locking screw 441. These support rings 446 can be screwed and fixed at any position on the locking screw 441 via threaded engagement, serving as support. Several axially extending rings are provided on the circumference of the locking screw 441. The guide groove has several axial protrusions on the inner walls of the positioning sleeve 443 and several hexagonal sleeves 444. The axial protrusions are slidably installed in the guide groove. The positioning sleeve 443 and several hexagonal sleeves 444 are slidably sleeved on the locking screw 441. The positioning sleeve 443 is slid to a position close to the positioning ring 445. A return spring 447 is connected between the positioning sleeve 443 and the positioning ring 445. Then, the support ring 446 and the hexagonal sleeves 444 are installed on the locking screw 441, and the hexagonal sleeves 444 are slid and abut against the support ring 446.

[0027] Example 1: like Figure 2 As shown, when adapting to the smaller slope of the existing weir, the turning section component 4 is composed of an upper arc-shaped unit 41, a lower arc-shaped unit 43, a locking component 44, and a wedge plate 45; The lower insertion base plate 432 of the lower arc-shaped unit 43 is slidably inserted into the insertion gap. The guide protrusion of the upper arc-shaped unit 41 is inserted into the guide groove of the lower arc-shaped unit 43. The upper overlapping base plate 412 of the upper arc-shaped unit 41 is slidably overlapping on the upper side of the lower unit body 431 of the lower arc-shaped unit 43. The guide groove limits the guide protrusion in the radial and left-right directions, and pulls the upper guide beam 413 tight at the bottom of the lower arc-shaped unit 43, so as to prevent the upper guide beam 413 of the cantilever beam structure from swaying left and right.

[0028] During assembly, the upper arc-shaped unit 41 and the lower arc-shaped unit 43 are slid together so that the hexagonal locking hole of the upper guide beam 413 aligns with the hexagonal positioning hole of the lower arc-shaped unit 43. The locking screw 441 is then passed through the hexagonal positioning hole, the hexagonal locking hole, the arc-shaped groove, and the locking hole to the other side of the lower unit side plate. The positioning sleeve 443 of the locking assembly 44 is engaged in the hexagonal positioning hole. With the support of the return spring 447, the locking screw 441 is positioned to the right. At this time, the hexagonal sleeve 444 is aligned with the hexagonal locking hole of the upper guide beam 413, and the locking screw is engaged. The locking nut 442 abuts against the lower unit side plate on the other side. Tightening the locking nut 442 prevents the locking screw 441 from rotating circumferentially due to the limiting effect of the guide groove and the positioning sleeve 443. Instead, the locking screw 441 slides horizontally to the right. During the sliding process, the hexagonal sleeve 444 slides to the right into the hexagonal locking hole to form a lock. The hexagonal sleeve 444 and the hexagonal locking hole form a positioning in the axial direction, thereby realizing the angle locking of the upper arc unit 41 and the lower arc unit 43, so that they maintain a fixed angle that is compatible with the small slope of the existing weir.

[0029] Example 2: like Figure 3-4 As shown, when adapting to the large slope of the existing weir, the turning section component 4 includes an upper arc-shaped unit 41, a lower arc-shaped unit 43, a locking component 44, and several middle arc-shaped units 42.

[0030] The arc-shaped insert plate 422 of the middle arc-shaped unit 42 is inserted into the insertion gap one. The guide protrusion of the upper arc-shaped unit 41 is inserted into the guide groove of the middle arc-shaped unit 42. The lower insertion base plate 432 of the lower arc-shaped unit 43 is slidably inserted into the insertion gap two. The guide protrusion of the lower arc-shaped unit 43 is inserted into the guide groove of the middle arc-shaped unit 42. The upper overlapping base plate 412 of the upper arc-shaped unit 41 is slidably overlapping on the upper side of the middle unit body 421 of the middle arc-shaped unit 42. The guide groove limits the guide protrusion in the radial and left-right directions to prevent the upper guide rail beam 413 and the middle guide rail beam 424 of the cantilever beam structure from swaying left and right. During the assembly process, the upper arc-shaped unit 41 and the lower arc-shaped unit 43 are slidably moved in the position of the middle arc-shaped unit 41. This allows the angle of the entire turning section assembly 4 to be adjusted so that it maintains a fixed angle that is compatible with the large slope of the existing weir.

[0031] During assembly, the upper arc-shaped unit 41 and the lower arc-shaped unit 43 are slid together so that the hexagonal locking hole of the upper guide beam 413 aligns with the hexagonal positioning hole of the lower arc-shaped unit 43. The locking screw 441 is then passed through the hexagonal positioning hole, the hexagonal locking hole, the arc-shaped groove, and the locking hole to the other side of the lower unit side plate. The positioning sleeve 443 of the locking assembly 44 is engaged in the hexagonal positioning hole. With the support of the return spring 447, the locking screw 441 is positioned to the right. At this time, the hexagonal sleeve 444 is aligned with the hexagonal locking hole of the upper guide beam 413, and the locking screw is engaged. The locking nut 442 abuts against the lower unit side plate on the other side. Tightening the locking nut 442 prevents the locking screw 441 from rotating circumferentially due to the limiting effect of the guide groove and the positioning sleeve 443. Instead, the locking screw 441 slides horizontally to the right. During the sliding process, the hexagonal sleeve 444 slides to the right into the hexagonal locking hole to form a lock. The hexagonal sleeve 444 and the hexagonal locking hole form a positioning in the axial direction, thereby realizing the angle locking of the upper arc unit 41 and the lower arc unit 43, so that they maintain a fixed angle that is compatible with the small slope of the existing weir.

[0032] The above are merely specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. The scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A prefabricated water slide device adapted to existing weirs and dams, comprising an entrance section slide unit for fixing to the top of the weir and dam, multiple slide section units in the middle of the weir and dam, and an exit section slide unit at the bottom of the weir and dam, characterized in that: A turning section assembly connects the inlet section slide unit and the chute section unit, and the chute section unit and the outlet section slide unit. The turning section assembly consists of an upper arc-shaped unit, a lower arc-shaped unit, and a locking assembly. The upper arc-shaped unit includes an upper unit body, an upper overlapping base plate, and an upper guide rail beam. An insertion gap is provided between the upper overlapping base plates and between the upper arc-shaped guide rails. An arc-shaped groove is provided in the middle of the upper guide rail beam. The lower arc-shaped unit includes a lower unit body and a lower insertion base plate. The lower unit body has lower unit side plates on both sides, and the lower part of the lower unit side plates has locking holes aligned with the arc-shaped groove. The locking assembly is engaged between the upper guide beam and the middle unit body and the lower unit body.

2. The prefabricated water slide device adapted to existing weirs and dams according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turning section assembly also includes a central arc-shaped unit, which includes a central unit body, an arc-shaped insert plate, a central overlapping base plate, and a central guide rail beam. The arc-shaped insert plate has central unit side plates on both sides, and the lower part of the central unit side plates has locking holes aligned with the arc-shaped groove. A second insertion gap is provided between the central overlapping base plate and the central guide rail beam.

3. A prefabricated water slide device adapted to existing weirs and dams according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The locking assembly includes a locking screw, a locking nut, a positioning sleeve, and several hexagonal sleeves. One end of the locking screw is fixed with a positioning ring, and the locking nut is threadedly sleeved on the other end of the locking screw. Several support rings are threadedly connected to the middle of the locking screw. The positioning sleeve and several hexagonal sleeves are slidably sleeved on the locking screw. A return spring is connected between the positioning sleeve and the positioning ring, and the hexagonal sleeves abut against the support rings.

4. A prefabricated water slide device adapted to existing weirs and dams according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking screw has several axially extending guide grooves in the circumferential direction, and the inner walls of the positioning sleeve and several hexagonal sleeves have several axial protrusions, which are slidably installed in the guide grooves.

5. A prefabricated water slide device adapted to existing weirs and dams according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower insertion base plate is slidably inserted into the insertion gap. A number of hexagonal locking holes are spaced apart on one side of the upper guide beam. A hexagonal positioning hole is opened on one side wall of the lower unit side plate and the middle unit side plate, which is concentric with the locking hole. The locking screw slides through the hexagonal positioning hole, the hexagonal locking hole, the arc-shaped groove and the locking hole on the other side. The positioning sleeve is inserted into the hexagonal positioning hole with a concave-convex fit. The hexagonal sleeve is locked in the hexagonal locking hole. The locking nut abuts against the outside of the locking hole on the other side wall.

6. A prefabricated water slide device adapted to existing weirs and dams according to claim 4, characterized in that: The arc-shaped insert plate slides into the insertion gap one, the lower insertion base plate slides into the insertion gap two, the middle guide beam has hexagonal locking holes spaced apart on one side, the side wall of the middle unit side plate has a hexagonal positioning hole concentric with the locking hole, the locking screw slides through the hexagonal positioning hole, the hexagonal locking hole, the arc-shaped groove and the locking hole on the other side, the positioning sleeve is inserted into the hexagonal positioning hole with a concave-convex fit, the hexagonal sleeve is locked in the hexagonal locking hole, and the locking nut abuts against the outside of the locking hole on the other side wall.

7. A prefabricated water slide device adapted to existing weirs and dams according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the upper guide beam and the middle guide beam are provided with guide protrusions, and the bottom of the arc-shaped insert plate and the lower insert base plate are provided with guide grooves that slide in cooperation with the guide protrusions.

8. A prefabricated water slide device adapted to existing weirs and dams according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide section unit includes a slide bottom plate and slide side plates on the left and right sides of the slide bottom plate. The upper and lower ends of the slide bottom plate are provided with convex and concave-convex convex bushings and positioning bushings. The convex bushings are provided with hexagonal through grooves in the axial direction. One side of the positioning bushing is provided with a hexagonal slot hole. The bottom of the slide side plate is provided with a connecting hole aligned with the positioning bushing. One side of the slide side plate is provided with a hexagonal locking hole corresponding to the connecting hole. Adjacent slide section units are connected by a locking assembly.

9. A prefabricated water slide device adapted to existing weirs and dams according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inlet section slide unit, the chute section unit, the outlet section slide, and the unit turning section assembly are sealed with sealant.

10. A prefabricated water slide device adapted to existing weirs and dams according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower ends of the upper and middle overlapping base plates are treated with a buffer slope.