Tabletting candy raw material low-temperature broken wall crushing device and process thereof

Abstract

The application discloses a low-temperature broken-wall crushing device for tablet candy raw materials and a process thereof, and relates to the field of broken-wall crushing devices.The device comprises a broken-wall seat, a broken-wall cavity is formed in the broken-wall seat, a feeding port is formed in the top of the broken-wall seat and is connected with the broken-wall cavity, two first crushing rollers are rotationally connected in the broken-wall cavity, a first driving element is arranged on the broken-wall seat and is used for driving the first crushing rollers to rotate, the two first crushing rollers are matched and used for crushing tablet candy raw materials, a broken-wall guide plate is connected to the sidewall of the broken-wall cavity in a lifting mode, the broken-wall guide plate is arranged at the bottom of the first crushing rollers, a broken-wall guide cavity is formed between the broken-wall guide plate and the first crushing rollers, the broken-wall guide cavity gradually decreases along the rotation direction of the first crushing rollers, the broken-wall guide plate and the first crushing rollers are used for crushing tablet candy raw materials in an extrusion mode, a pressure device is arranged on the broken-wall seat and is used for driving the broken-wall guide plate to be close to the first crushing rollers, and a discharging port is formed in the sidewall of the broken-wall seat.The application improves the crushing effect of tablet candy raw materials and ensures the convenience of using the crushing device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of cell wall breaking and pulverizing equipment, and in particular to a low-temperature cell wall breaking and pulverizing equipment and process for compressed candy raw materials. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, compressed sugar, also known as powdered sugar, slab sugar, or soda candy, is a type of candy made primarily from refined sugar powder, with added ingredients such as milk powder and flavorings, as well as binders such as starch syrup and gelatin. It is granulated and compressed into tablets using a cold processing technique, without the need for heating or cooking.

[0003] In the prior art, a cell wall breaking device for compressed candy raw materials includes a cell wall breaking box, a cell wall breaking chamber inside the cell wall breaking box, a feed inlet connected to the cell wall breaking chamber at the top of the cell wall breaking box, a discharge outlet at the bottom of the cell wall breaking box, two cell wall breaking rollers rotatably connected inside the cell wall breaking chamber, the two cell wall breaking rollers cooperate to crush the compressed candy raw materials, and a drive device for driving the two cell wall breaking rollers to rotate is installed on the cell wall breaking box.

[0004] Regarding the aforementioned patents, the process of crushing compressed candy raw materials involves using two wall-breaking rollers to crush the raw materials. Incompletely crushed materials are then reintroduced through the feed inlet for further crushing, thus satisfying the subsequent processing requirements of the compressed candy raw materials. However, using only one process with two wall-breaking rollers to crush the compressed candy raw materials is not very effective and urgently needs improvement. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To improve the pulverization effect of compressed candy raw materials and ensure the convenience of using the pulverizing device, this application provides a low-temperature cell-wall breaking pulverizing device and its process for compressed candy raw materials.

[0006] The low-temperature cell-wall breaking and pulverizing device and its process for compressed candy raw materials provided in this application adopt the following technical solution: The device includes a cell-breaking seat with a cell-breaking chamber inside. A feed inlet communicating with the cell-breaking chamber is located at the top of the cell-breaking seat. Two first crushing rollers are rotatably connected within the cell-breaking chamber. A first driving component is provided on the cell-breaking seat to drive the first crushing rollers to rotate. The two first crushing rollers cooperate to crush the raw materials for compressed candy. A cell-breaking guide plate is vertically connected to the side wall of the cell-breaking chamber. The cell-breaking guide plate is located at the bottom of the first crushing rollers, and a cell-breaking guide cavity is formed between the cell-breaking guide plate and the first crushing rollers. The cell-breaking guide cavity gradually decreases in size along the rotation direction of the first crushing rollers. The cell-breaking guide plate and the first crushing rollers compress the raw materials for crushing the compressed candy. A pressure device is provided on the cell-breaking seat to drive the cell-breaking guide plate closer to the first crushing rollers. A discharge port is located on the side wall of the cell-breaking seat.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, during use, the raw materials for compressed candy enter through the feed inlet. First, under the action of two first crushing rollers, the raw materials for compressed candy are initially crushed. Then, the first crushing rollers and the wall-breaking guide plate work together to squeeze the raw materials, thereby achieving the purpose of squeezing the raw materials for compressed candy again. This can improve the effect of the crushing device in processing raw materials for compressed candy, reduce the need for repeated crushing of raw materials for compressed candy, and improve the convenience of using the crushing device.

[0008] Preferably, the pressure device includes sliding seats disposed on both sides of the crushing seat, the sliding seats having a limiting cavity, the crushing guide plate having a limiting block, the limiting block being slidably connected to the limiting cavity, and the bottom of the limiting cavity having a limiting spring for driving the limiting block to move closer to the first crushing roller.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting spring can provide continuous pressure during use, enabling the compressed candy raw materials to be better squeezed and crushed, improving the cooperation effect between the first crushing roller and the wall-breaking guide plate, and improving the crushing effect of the compressed candy raw materials.

[0010] Preferably, a second crushing roller is rotatably connected to both sides of the cell wall breaking guide plate, and the second crushing roller abuts against the first crushing roller.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller work together to achieve the effect of crushing the compressed candy raw materials again, so that the compressed candy raw materials can be crushed more thoroughly and the effect of the device can be improved.

[0012] Preferably, the cell-breaking guide plate has a plurality of first discharge ports through it, and the first discharge ports are connected to the cell-breaking guide cavity.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the finely crushed material can be discharged from the first discharge port during the crushing process of the first crushing roller and the wall breaking guide plate, thus improving the convenience of material discharge.

[0014] Preferably, there are two discharge ports, which are located on both sides of the crushing seat. A guide plate is rotatably mounted on the discharge port, and the two guide plates extend to the bottom of the two second crushing rollers. The guide plates are used to discharge materials with larger particles, and multiple second discharge ports are provided on the guide plates.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, larger particles can be discharged more conveniently through the guide plate, and the material that has completed the cell wall breaking can be discharged into the bottom through the second discharge port and the first discharge port, providing convenience for using the crushing device.

[0016] Preferably, the two ends of the second crushing roller are rotatably connected to connecting support plates, and the two connecting support plates are provided with guide grooves on opposite sides that are inserted and matched with the guide plates.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, during use, the second crushing roller shakes under the action of the granular compressed candy raw material, which in turn drives the guide plate to shake, so that the crushed material of the compressed candy raw material can be discharged more conveniently, improving the convenience of using the crushing device.

[0018] Preferably, the side wall of the crushing chamber is connected to a material collection seat for lifting and sliding. The material collection seat is located at the bottom of the crushing guide plate. A material collection connecting plate is rotatably connected between the crushing guide plate and the material collection seat. A conical material collection groove is formed on the material collection seat, and a material discharge port is opened at the bottom of the conical material collection groove.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the crushed compressed candy raw materials can be collected more conveniently during use and then discharged from the collection outlet, improving the convenience of using the crushing device.

[0020] Preferably, a rotating shaft is inserted into the cell-breaking seat, and the cell-breaking guide plate is composed of two mutually hinged arc-shaped guide plates. The arc-shaped guide plates are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and the two arc-shaped guide plates are respectively disposed at the bottom of the two first crushing rollers. The pressure device includes an extended compression spring installed between the two arc-shaped guide plates. The extended compression spring is used to drive the two arc-shaped guide plates closer to the first crushing rollers. An extended bolt is threadedly connected to the arc-shaped guide plate, and the extended bolt is used to adjust the deformation length of the extended compression spring.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, during use, the expansion bolt can better adapt to compressed candy raw materials with different hardness, improving the convenience of using the crushing device. After use, the expansion bolt can be loosened to remove the expansion spring, making it easy to clean the inside of the crushing seat, thus improving the convenience of using the crushing device.

[0022] Preferably, both sides of the cell wall breaking seat are provided with adjusting slides, and adjusting bolts are threadedly connected to the adjusting slides. The ends of the adjusting bolts are rotatably connected to adjusting seats, and both ends of the rotating shaft are inserted into the adjusting seats.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the position of the rotating shaft can be adjusted using the adjusting bolt, thereby adjusting the distance between the arc-shaped guide plate and the first crushing roller, controlling the size of the compressed candy raw material discharged, thus enabling better crushing and improving the convenience of using the crushing device.

[0024] The specific steps of the low-temperature cell-wall breaking process for compressed candy raw materials are as follows: First, the raw materials for compressed candy are filled in. The staff put the raw materials for compressed candy into the cell-breaking chamber through the feed inlet. Secondly, the raw materials for compressed candy are initially crushed by two first crushing rollers that work together to squeeze and break them. Next, the tablet candy raw material is crushed again by the first crushing roller in conjunction with the wall-breaking guide plate; Then, discharge the material. After discharging the material, pour in the larger particles from the feed inlet.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, two first crushing rollers are used for initial crushing, and then crushed again under the action of the first crushing rollers and the wall-breaking guide plate. Multiple crushing can make the raw materials of compressed candy better crushed, ensuring the convenience of using the crushing device.

[0026] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. During use, the raw materials for compressed candy are fed into the feed inlet. First, under the action of the two first crushing rollers, the raw materials for compressed candy are initially crushed. Then, the first crushing rollers and the wall-breaking guide plate work together to squeeze the raw materials, thereby achieving the purpose of squeezing the raw materials for compressed candy again. This can improve the effect of the crushing device in processing raw materials for compressed candy, reduce the need for repeated crushing of raw materials for compressed candy, and improve the convenience of using the crushing device. 2. During use, the limiting spring can provide continuous pressure, enabling the compressed candy raw materials to be better squeezed and crushed, improving the cooperation effect between the first crushing roller and the wall-breaking guide plate, and improving the crushing effect of the compressed candy raw materials; 3. The guide plate makes it easier to discharge larger particles, and the material that has been broken can be discharged to the bottom through the second discharge port and the first discharge port, providing convenience for using the crushing device. Attached Figure Description

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the low-temperature cell wall breaking and pulverizing device for compressed candy raw materials in Embodiment 1 of this application; Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the middle; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the low-temperature cell wall breaking and pulverizing device for compressed candy raw materials in Embodiment 2 of this application; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of part B in the middle; Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. First crushing roller; 2. Discharge port; 3. Breaking plate; 4. Feed port; 5. Breaking guide plate; 51. Arc-shaped guide plate; 6. Second crushing roller; 7. Guide plate; 8. Breaking chamber; 9. Discharge chamber; 10. Second discharge port; 11. Limiting guide block; 12. Limiting compression spring; 13. Limiting slide cavity; 14. First discharge port; 15. Guide slide groove; 16. Connecting support rod; 17. Conical collection trough; 18. Extending compression spring; 19. Collection seat; 20. Collection connecting plate; 22. Adjusting seat; 23. Adjusting slide; 24. Adjusting bolt; 25. Extending bolt; 26. Collection discharge port; 27. Rotating shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-4 This application will be described in further detail.

[0029] This application discloses a low-temperature cell-wall breaking and pulverizing device and its process for raw materials of compressed candy.

[0030] Example 1 Reference Figure 1 A low-temperature cell-wall breaking and pulverizing device for compressed candy raw materials includes a cell-wall breaking seat 3, which is rectangular in shape. A cell-wall breaking chamber 8 is formed within the cell-wall breaking seat 3. A feed inlet 4, connected to the cell-wall breaking chamber 8, is located at the top of the cell-wall breaking seat 3. Two first crushing rollers 1 are rotatably connected within the cell-wall breaking chamber 8. The two first crushing rollers 1 cooperate to break the cell-wall breaking of the compressed candy raw materials. A first driving component, a first driving motor, is fixed on the cell-wall breaking seat 3 to drive the first crushing rollers 1 to rotate. A driving gear is rotatably connected to the first driving motor, and a driven gear meshing with the driving gear is installed on the first crushing roller 1. A cell-wall breaking guide plate 5 is raised and lowered on the side wall of the cell-wall breaking chamber 8, and is installed at the bottom of the first crushing roller 1. A cell-wall breaking guide cavity is formed between the cell-wall breaking guide plate 5 and the first crushing roller 1. The cell-wall breaking guide plate 5 gradually decreases in size along the rotation direction of the first crushing roller 1, and the cell-wall breaking guide plate 5 and the first crushing roller 1 compress the cell-wall breaking of the compressed candy raw materials. A pressure device is fixed on the cell-breaking seat 3 to drive the cell-breaking guide plate 5 close to the first crushing roller 1. The pressure device can reduce clogging of the compressed candy raw materials and better ensure the crushing effect of the compressed candy raw materials. A discharge port 2 connected to the cell-breaking guide cavity is opened on the side wall of the cell-breaking seat 3 for discharging materials. A finished product discharge cavity 9 is opened on the side wall of the cell-breaking seat 3 near the bottom, through which the crushed materials are discharged.

[0031] The pressure device includes sliding seats fixed on both sides of the crushing seat 3. A limiting slide cavity 13 is provided on the sliding seat. A limiting guide block 11 is fixed on the crushing guide plate 5. The limiting guide block 11 is slidably connected in the limiting slide cavity 13. A limiting compression spring 12 for driving the limiting guide block 11 to move closer to the first crushing roller 1 is fixed at the bottom of the limiting slide cavity 13.

[0032] The two sides of the crushing guide plate 5 are rotatably connected to the second crushing rollers 6, which abut against the first crushing roller 1. The first crushing roller 1 and the second crushing roller 6 work together to achieve the purpose of further crushing the compressed candy raw materials, so that the compressed candy raw materials can be crushed more thoroughly, thereby improving the effectiveness of the device.

[0033] Multiple first discharge ports 14 are provided through the wall-breaking guide plate 5. The first discharge ports 14 are connected to the wall-breaking guide cavity, so that the crushed compressed candy raw materials can be smoothly discharged. There are two discharge ports 2, which are located on both sides of the wall-breaking seat 3. Guide plates 7 are rotatably connected to the discharge ports 2. The guide plates 7 are set along the length of the wall-breaking seat 3 and extend to the bottom of the two first crushing rollers 1. The guide plates 7 are used to discharge materials with larger particles. Multiple second discharge ports 10 are provided on the guide plates 7. Connecting support rods 16 are rotatably connected to both ends of the second crushing rollers 6. Guide grooves 15 are provided on the opposite sides of the two connecting support rods 16 to engage with the guide plates 7.

[0034] The implementation principle of the low-temperature cell-wall breaking and pulverizing device for compressed candy raw materials in this application embodiment is as follows: During use, the compressed candy raw materials enter through the feed inlet 4. First, under the action of the two first crushing rollers 1, the compressed candy raw materials are initially crushed. Then, the first crushing rollers 1 and the cell-wall breaking guide plate 5 work together to squeeze, thereby achieving the purpose of squeezing the compressed candy raw materials again. This can improve the effect of the pulverizing device in processing compressed candy raw materials, reduce the repeated crushing of compressed candy raw materials, and improve the convenience of using the pulverizing device.

[0035] Example 2 Reference Figure 3 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that a material collection seat 19 is connected to the side wall of the crushing chamber 8. The material collection seat 19 is installed at the bottom of the crushing seat 3. A material collection connecting plate 20 is rotatably connected between the crushing guide plate 5 and the material collection seat 19. A conical material collection groove 17 is formed on the material collection seat 19. A material collection outlet 26 is opened at the bottom of the conical material collection groove 17.

[0036] A rotating shaft 27 is inserted into the wall-breaking seat 3. The wall-breaking guide plate 5 is composed of two arc-shaped guide plates 51 that are hinged to each other. The arc-shaped guide plates 51 are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 27. The two arc-shaped guide plates 51 are respectively installed at the bottom of the two first crushing rollers 1. The pressure device includes an extended compression spring 18 installed between the two arc-shaped guide plates 51. The extended compression spring 18 is used to drive the two arc-shaped guide plates 51 closer to the first crushing rollers 1. An extended bolt 25 is threadedly connected to the arc-shaped guide plate 51. The extended bolt 25 is used to adjust the deformation length of the extended compression spring 18.

[0037] Both sides of the wall-breaking seat 3 are fixed with adjusting slides 23. Adjusting bolts 24 are threadedly connected to the adjusting slides 23. Adjusting seats 22 are rotatably connected to the ends of the adjusting bolts 24. The two ends of the rotating shaft 27 are inserted into the adjusting seats 22.

[0038] The implementation principle of Example 2 is as follows: During use, the crushed compressed candy raw materials can be collected more conveniently and discharged from the collection outlet 26, thereby improving the convenience of using the crushing device.

[0039] The specific steps of the low-temperature cell-wall breaking process for compressed candy raw materials are as follows: First, the raw materials for compressed candy are filled in. The staff put the raw materials for compressed candy into the cell breaking chamber 8 through the feed inlet 4. Secondly, the raw materials for compressed candy are initially crushed by two first crushing rollers 1 working together to squeeze and break them. Next, the compressed candy raw material is crushed again by the first crushing roller 1 and the wall-breaking guide plate 5. Finally, the crushed material of the compressed candy raw material is discharged under the action of the first crushing roller 1 and the second crushing roller 6. Then, the material is discharged. Larger particles are discharged from discharge port 2, and the crushed material is discharged from the collection discharge port 26 through the first discharge port 14 and the second discharge port 10, thereby realizing the collection and discharge of the raw materials of the compressed candy.

[0040] By adopting the above technical solution, two first crushing rollers 1 are used for initial crushing, and then crushed again under the action of the first crushing rollers 1 and the wall-breaking guide plate 5. Multiple crushing processes can better crush the raw materials of the compressed candy, ensuring the convenience of using the crushing device. The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A low-temperature cell-wall breaking and pulverizing device for compressed candy raw materials, characterized in that: The device includes a cell-breaking seat (3), which has a cell-breaking chamber (8) inside. A feed inlet (4) communicating with the cell-breaking chamber (8) is located at the top of the cell-breaking seat (3). Two first crushing rollers (1) are rotatably connected inside the cell-breaking chamber (8). A first driving component for driving the first crushing rollers (1) to rotate is provided on the cell-breaking seat (3). The two first crushing rollers (1) cooperate to crush the raw materials for compressed candy. A cell-breaking guide plate (5) is vertically connected to the side wall of the cell-breaking chamber (8). A guide plate (5) is disposed at the bottom of the first crushing roller (1). A wall-breaking guide cavity is formed between the wall-breaking guide plate (5) and the first crushing roller (1). The wall-breaking guide cavity gradually decreases along the rotation direction of the first crushing roller (1). The wall-breaking guide plate (5) and the first crushing roller (1) squeeze the raw materials for wall-breaking and compressing candy. A pressure device is provided on the wall-breaking seat (3) for driving the wall-breaking guide plate (5) close to the first crushing roller (1). A discharge port (2) is opened on the side wall of the wall-breaking seat (3).

2. The low-temperature cell-wall breaking and pulverizing device for compressed candy raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure device includes sliding seats disposed on both sides of the crushing seat (3), a limiting slide cavity (13) is provided on the sliding seat, a limiting guide block (11) is provided on the crushing guide plate (5), the limiting guide block (11) is slidably connected in the limiting slide cavity (13), and a limiting compression spring (12) is provided at the bottom of the limiting slide cavity (13) for driving the limiting guide block (11) to move closer to the first crushing roller (1).

3. The low-temperature cell-wall breaking and pulverizing device for compressed candy raw materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second crushing roller (6) is rotatably connected to both sides of the wall-breaking guide plate (5), and the second crushing roller (6) abuts against the first crushing roller (1).

4. The low-temperature cell-wall breaking and pulverizing device for compressed candy raw materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cell wall breaking guide plate (5) has multiple first discharge ports (14) through it, and the first discharge ports (14) are connected to the cell wall breaking guide cavity.

5. The low-temperature cell-wall breaking and pulverizing device for compressed candy raw materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are two discharge ports (2), which are located on both sides of the wall-breaking seat (3). A guide plate (7) is rotatably provided on the discharge port (2). The two guide plates (7) extend to the bottom of the two second crushing rollers (6). The guide plates (7) are used to discharge materials with larger particles. Multiple second discharge ports (10) are provided on the guide plates (7).

6. The low-temperature cell-wall breaking and pulverizing device for compressed candy raw materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second crushing roller (6) is rotatably connected to connecting support plates at both ends, and the two connecting support plates are provided with guide grooves (15) on opposite sides that are inserted into and cooperate with the guide plate (7).

7. The low-temperature cell-wall breaking and pulverizing device for compressed candy raw materials according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side wall of the breaking chamber (8) is connected to a material collection seat (19) which is raised and lowered. The material collection seat (19) is located at the bottom of the breaking guide plate (5). A material collection connecting plate (20) is rotatably connected between the breaking guide plate (5) and the material collection seat (19). A conical material collection groove (17) is formed on the material collection seat (19). A material collection outlet (26) is opened at the bottom of the conical material collection groove (17).

8. The low-temperature cell-wall breaking and pulverizing device for compressed candy raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (27) is inserted into the wall-breaking seat (3). The wall-breaking guide plate (5) is composed of two interlocking arc-shaped guide plates (51). The arc-shaped guide plates (51) are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (27). The two arc-shaped guide plates (51) are respectively set at the bottom of the two first crushing rollers (1). The pressure device includes an extended compression spring (18) installed between the two arc-shaped guide plates (51). The extended compression spring (18) is used to drive the two arc-shaped guide plates (51) to approach the first crushing roller (1). An extended bolt (25) is threadedly connected to the arc-shaped guide plate (51). The extended bolt (25) is used to adjust the deformation length of the extended compression spring (18).

9. The low-temperature cell-wall breaking and pulverizing device for compressed candy raw materials according to claim 8, characterized in that: The wall-breaking seat (3) is provided with adjusting slides (23) on both sides. Adjusting bolts (24) are threadedly connected to the adjusting slides (23). Adjusting seats (22) are rotatably connected to the ends of the adjusting bolts (24). The two ends of the rotating shaft (27) are inserted into the adjusting seats (22).

10. A low-temperature cell-wall breaking process for compressed candy raw materials, employing the low-temperature cell-wall breaking and pulverizing device for compressed candy raw materials as described in any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, The specific steps are as follows; First, the raw materials for compressed candy are filled in. The staff put the raw materials for compressed candy into the cell wall breaking chamber (8) through the feed inlet (4); Secondly, the raw materials for compressed candy are initially crushed by two first crushing rollers (1) working together to squeeze and break them. Next, the tablet candy raw material is crushed again by the first crushing roller (1) and the wall breaking guide plate (5); Then, discharge the material. After the material is discharged, pour the larger particles into the feed inlet (4).

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