A cutting machine for diesel engine cylinder head production
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202610856240.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-06-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
AI Technical Summary
[0003]目前现有柴油发动机缸盖生产用切割机,仅配备简易固定式夹持结构,缺少可多向调节、内外复合定位的专用夹持部件,无法依据不同规格柴油发动机缸盖的外形、曲面、内腔结构进行自适应装夹,仅能实现简单平面硬性夹紧,难以适配异形、多弧度、带内腔结构的缸盖工件
[0019] This invention utilizes a clamping groove, a clamping slide frame, and a clamping slide rod to adapt to different cylinder head specifications and adjust the clamping distance. A lifting rod and a top plate drive the main clamping plate and auxiliary clamping plate to rise and align. Then, push columns, telescopic plates, push clamping columns, and adsorption columns adaptively conform to the irregular end face of the cylinder head, achieving elastic clamping and adsorption-assisted fixation. With the addition of sleeve columns, outer pressure plates, outer pressure columns, inner clamping plates, arc clamping plates, and auxiliary clamping plates, two clamping methods—external clamping and internal support—can be achieved for the workpiece. It is compatible with various models of diesel engine cylinder heads, making the equipment highly versatile.
Smart Images

Figure CN122583633A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of cutting machine equipment technology, specifically a cutting machine for the production of diesel engine cylinder heads. Background Technology
[0002] A diesel engine is an engine that burns diesel fuel to obtain energy. The cylinder head is the core component at the top of a diesel engine. It is mainly used to seal the cylinder and, together with the piston, forms the combustion chamber. It is also responsible for installing key components such as fuel injectors and valves.
[0003] Currently available cutting machines for diesel engine cylinder head production are only equipped with simple fixed clamping structures and lack specialized clamping components that can be adjusted in multiple directions and have composite internal and external positioning. They cannot adaptively clamp according to the shape, curved surface, and internal cavity structure of diesel engine cylinder heads of different specifications. They can only achieve simple planar rigid clamping and are difficult to adapt to irregularly shaped, multi-arc, and internal cavity structure cylinder head workpieces. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cutting machine for the production of diesel engine cylinder heads, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0006] This invention relates to a cutting machine for producing diesel engine cylinder heads, comprising a base plate, a frame slidably connected to the surface of the base plate, a placement plate fixedly connected to the surface of the base plate near the frame, and a gas box disposed on the end face of the frame away from the base plate, and further comprising:
[0007] A clamping component, the clamping component including a clamping groove, a clamping slide frame slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping groove, and a clamping slide rod threadedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping slide frame;
[0008] A positioning component, the positioning component including a longitudinal groove, a longitudinal column rotatably connected to the inner wall of the longitudinal groove, and a longitudinal slider threadedly connected to the inner wall of the longitudinal column;
[0009] An auxiliary component includes an output shaft, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the end face of the output shaft, and a cleaning fan is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft away from the output shaft.
[0010] Furthermore, a clamping control plate is provided on the surface of the frame near the base plate, a positioning control plate is provided on the surface of the frame near the clamping control plate, a rotary cutter is provided on the surface of the positioning control plate away from the frame, and a motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame away from the clamping control plate. There are two frames, which are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the base plate. There are also two rotary cutters, which are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the positioning control plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the clamping component includes a lifting rod, with a top plate fixedly connected to the end face of the lifting rod away from the clamping control plate. A main clamping plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top plate near the lifting rod, and an auxiliary clamping plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top plate near the lifting rod. The clamping groove is formed on the inner wall of the frame near the clamping control plate. Four clamping slide frames are provided, divided into two groups of two. The two groups of clamping slide frames are symmetrically distributed around the surface of the clamping slide rod. Each group of clamping slide frames is symmetrically distributed around the surface of the clamping control plate. The inner wall of the clamping slide frame away from the clamping slide rod is connected to the clamping control plate. The surfaces of the plates are slidably connected, the end faces of the clamping slide rods are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the clamping groove, the surface of the lifting rod away from the top plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the clamping control plate, there are three top plates, which are equidistantly distributed along the surface of the clamping control plate, there are four lifting rods, which are symmetrically distributed about the center of the surface of the top plate, there are two auxiliary clamping plates, which are symmetrically distributed about the surface of the main clamping plate, the surface of the main clamping plate away from the top plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping control plate, and the surface of the auxiliary clamping plate away from the top plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping control plate.
[0012] Furthermore, a push column is provided on the inner wall of the main clamping plate on the side away from the top plate, and a telescopic plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the push column on the side away from the main clamping plate. A push clamping column is fixedly connected to the surface of the telescopic plate on the side away from the push column, and an adsorption column is fixedly connected to the surface of the telescopic plate on the side close to the push column. The number of telescopic plates is set to six, and the six telescopic plates are symmetrically distributed around the surface center of the push column.
[0013] Furthermore, a sleeve post is engaged with the inner wall of the auxiliary clamping plate on the side away from the top plate. An outer pressure plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the sleeve post on the side away from the auxiliary clamping plate. An outer pressure post is fixedly connected to the surface of the outer pressure plate on the side away from the sleeve post. An inner clamping plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve post on the side near the outer pressure plate. An arc clamping plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner clamping plate on the side away from the sleeve post. An auxiliary clamping plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc clamping plate on the side away from the inner clamping plate. There are three sleeve posts, which are equidistantly distributed along the surface of the auxiliary clamping plate. There are two outer pressure posts, which are symmetrically distributed along the surface of the outer pressure plate. There are two arc clamping plates, which are symmetrically distributed along the surface of the inner clamping plate. There are three auxiliary clamping plates, which are equidistantly distributed along the surface of the arc clamping plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the positioning component includes a transverse groove, and the longitudinal groove is formed on the inner wall of the frame near the positioning control plate. There are two longitudinal grooves, which are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the frame. The surface of the longitudinal slider away from the longitudinal column is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning control plate away from the rotary cutter. The surface of the longitudinal slider near the longitudinal column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the longitudinal groove. There are four transverse grooves, which are formed on the inner wall of the positioning control plate near the rotary cutter. The four transverse grooves are divided into two groups, and each group has two transverse grooves. The two groups of transverse grooves are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the positioning control plate.
[0015] Furthermore, a horizontal column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transverse groove, a horizontal slider is threadedly connected to the surface of the horizontal column, a rotating seat is fixedly connected to the surface of the horizontal slider away from the horizontal column, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating seat away from the horizontal slider, an adjusting column is fixedly connected to the end face of the connecting column away from the rotating seat, the surface of the horizontal slider near the horizontal column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the transverse groove, and the end face of the adjusting column away from the connecting column is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotary cutter.
[0016] Furthermore, the auxiliary components include guide fans, an output belt is drivenly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft near the cleaning fan, and the surface of the rotating shaft away from the output shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame. There are three rotating shafts, equidistantly distributed along the surface of the frame. There are six cleaning fans, divided into two groups of three, symmetrically distributed around the surface of the rotating shaft. The inner wall of the guide fan is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft. There are five guide fans, equidistantly distributed along the surface of the rotating shaft. There are two output belts, symmetrically distributed around the surface of the middle rotating shaft.
[0017] Furthermore, the rotating shaft has a connecting belt connected to its surface, and a connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting belt on the side away from the rotating shaft. An output helical gear plate is fixedly connected to the end face of the connecting shaft on the side away from the connecting belt. An output seat is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting shaft on the side near the output helical gear plate. A transmission helical gear plate is meshed with the surface of the output helical gear plate. A push plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission helical gear plate on the side near the output helical gear plate. A slot plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the air box on the side near the frame. An air outlet is provided on the surface of the air box on the side near the slot plate. An air guide arc plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the slot plate on the side near the air outlet. The surface of the output seat on the side away from the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the end face of the frame. The surface of the transmission helical gear plate on the side near the push plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame. There are two push plates, which are symmetrically distributed around the surface of the transmission helical gear plate. There are two air outlets, which are equidistantly distributed along the surface of the air box.
[0018] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] This invention utilizes a clamping groove, a clamping slide frame, and a clamping slide rod to adapt to different cylinder head specifications and adjust the clamping distance. A lifting rod and a top plate drive the main clamping plate and auxiliary clamping plate to rise and align. Then, push columns, telescopic plates, push clamping columns, and adsorption columns adaptively conform to the irregular end face of the cylinder head, achieving elastic clamping and adsorption-assisted fixation. With the addition of sleeve columns, outer pressure plates, outer pressure columns, inner clamping plates, arc clamping plates, and auxiliary clamping plates, two clamping methods—external clamping and internal support—can be achieved for the workpiece. It is compatible with various models of diesel engine cylinder heads, making the equipment highly versatile.
[0020] This invention achieves precise longitudinal sliding of the cutting mechanism through longitudinal grooves, longitudinal columns, and longitudinal sliders, and completes lateral position adjustment in conjunction with transverse grooves, transverse columns, and transverse sliders; then, the rotary cutter is driven by the linkage of the rotating seat, connecting column, and angle adjusting column to perform rotation and extension angle adjustment, which can realize multi-angle deflection of the longitudinal plane and micro-adjustment of the vertical plane arc direction. It can complete multi-station cutting of cylinder head plane, inclined plane, and arc surface without secondary clamping, with a large adjustment range and high positioning accuracy.
[0021] This invention adopts a composite clamping structure of main and auxiliary clamping plates, combined with rigid extrusion of the push clamping column and elastic buffering limit of the adsorption column, which can effectively counteract the vibration generated by the cutting operation, prevent the cylinder head workpiece from shifting and loosening, reduce burrs and dimensional deviations on the cut surface, and significantly improve the cutting accuracy and finished product qualification rate of the cylinder head.
[0022] This invention uses a motor to drive the cleaning fan and guide fan to operate synchronously via the output shaft, rotating shaft, and output belt. This blows away cutting dust and debris in real time and directs them out of the equipment, preventing debris from accumulating and jamming the mechanism or scratching the workpiece. At the same time, it forms a circulating cooling airflow to continuously cool the cutter and transmission components, delaying wear and aging of parts and extending the service life of the equipment.
[0023] This invention uses a rotating shaft, connecting belt, and connecting shaft to drive the output helical gear plate to mesh with the transmission helical gear plate, which in turn drives the push plate to periodically squeeze the air box. The airflow passes through the air outlet, the slot plate, and the air guide arc plate to form a directional air curtain, which blows and removes dust from the cutting station from top to bottom and cools the entire area with air, further improving the working environment and reducing the equipment failure rate.
[0024] The machine of this invention adopts a symmetrical layout with a double frame and double rotary cutters. Clamping, positioning, and auxiliary components are all symmetrically grouped, ensuring balanced force and stable operation. Furthermore, the clamping and positioning control plates centrally regulate clamping, displacement, and cutting angle, resulting in a high degree of automation, ease of operation, and suitability for mass production lines of cylinder heads, offering good processing efficiency and product consistency. Of course, any product implementing this invention does not necessarily need to simultaneously achieve all the advantages described above. Attached Figure Description
[0025] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping component structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of part A in the image;
[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sleeve column structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning component structure of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of part B in the image;
[0033] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary component structure of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged view of section C in the image.
[0035] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0036] In the diagram: 1. Clamping component; 2. Positioning component; 3. Auxiliary component; 4. Base plate; 5. Frame; 6. Placement plate; 7. Air box; 8. Rotary cutter; 9. Clamping control plate; 10. Positioning control plate; 11. Motor; 21. Clamping slot; 22. Clamping slide frame; 23. Clamping slide rod; 24. Lifting rod; 25. Top plate; 26. Main clamping plate; 27. Auxiliary clamping plate; 28. Push column; 29. Telescopic plate; 30. Push clamping column; 31. Adsorption column; 32. Sleeve column; 33. External pressure plate; 34. External pressure column; 35. Internal clamp. 36. Plate; 37. Arc clamping plate; 41. Auxiliary clamping plate; 42. Longitudinal groove; 43. Longitudinal column; 44. Longitudinal slider; 45. Horizontal groove; 46. Horizontal column; 47. Rotary seat; 48. Connecting column; 49. Angle adjusting column; 51. Output shaft; 52. Rotating shaft; 53. Cleaning fan; 54. Guide fan; 55. Output belt; 56. Connecting belt; 57. Connecting shaft; 58. Output helical tooth plate; 59. Output seat; 60. Transmission helical tooth plate; 61. Push plate; 62. Air outlet; 63. Slot plate; 64. Air guide arc plate. Detailed Implementation
[0037] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0038] Please see Figures 1-9 As shown, the present invention is a cutting machine for producing diesel engine cylinder heads, including a base plate 4, a frame 5 slidably connected to the surface of the base plate 4, a placement plate 6 fixedly connected to the surface of the base plate 4 near the frame 5, and an air box 7 provided on the end face of the frame 5 away from the base plate 4, and further including:
[0039] The clamping component 1 includes a clamping groove 21, a clamping slide frame 22 slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping groove 21, and a clamping slide rod 23 threadedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping slide frame 22. According to the size of the diesel engine cylinder head, the clamping control plate 9 controls the clamping slide rod 23 to rotate along the inner wall of the clamping groove 21. The clamping slide rod 23 is connected by a surface thread, controlling the clamping slide frame 22 to slide along the inner wall of the clamping groove 21, and finally running to the desired position.
[0040] Positioning component 2 includes a longitudinal groove 41, a longitudinal column 42 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the longitudinal groove 41, and a longitudinal slider 43 threadedly connected to the inner wall of the longitudinal column 42. When cutting, according to the required cutting position, the positioning control plate 10 controls the longitudinal column 42 to rotate along the inner wall of the longitudinal groove 41. The longitudinal column 42 is connected by a surface thread, which drives the longitudinal slider 43 to slide along the inner wall of the longitudinal groove 41 to the required cutting position.
[0041] Auxiliary component 3 includes an output shaft 51, with a rotating shaft 52 fixedly connected to the end face of the output shaft 51. A cleaning fan 53 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 52 away from the output shaft 51. When the device is running, the motor 11 runs, driving the output shaft 51 to rotate. The output shaft 51 drives the rotating shaft 52 to rotate along the inner wall of the frame 5. At the same time, the rotating shaft 52 drives the output belt 55 to drive the other two rotating shafts 52 to rotate. The rotating shaft 52 then drives the cleaning fan 53 and the guide fan 54 to run.
[0042] A clamping control plate 9 is provided on the surface of the frame 5 near the base plate 4. A positioning control plate 10 is provided on the surface of the frame 5 near the clamping control plate 9. A rotary cutter 8 is provided on the surface of the positioning control plate 10 away from the frame 5. A motor 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame 5 away from the clamping control plate 9. There are two frames 5, which are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the base plate 4. There are two rotary cutters 8, which are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the positioning control plate 10.
[0043] The clamping component 1 includes a lifting rod 24. A top plate 25 is fixedly connected to the end face of the lifting rod 24 away from the clamping control plate 9. A main clamping plate 26 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top plate 25 near the lifting rod 24. An auxiliary clamping plate 27 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top plate 25 near the lifting rod 24. A clamping groove 21 is formed on the inner wall of the frame 5 near the clamping control plate 9. Four clamping slide frames 22 are provided. The four clamping slide frames 22 are divided into two groups, and each group has two frames. The two groups of clamping slide frames 22 are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the clamping slide rod 23. Each group of clamping slide frames 22 is symmetrically distributed on the surface of the clamping control plate 9. The inner wall of the clamping slide frame 22 away from the clamping slide rod 23 is connected to the clamping control plate 9. The surfaces of the clamping slide rod 23 are slidably connected, and the end faces of both ends of the clamping slide rod 23 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the clamping groove 21. The surface of the lifting rod 24 away from the top plate 25 is fixedly connected to the surface of the clamping control plate 9. There are three top plates 25, which are equidistantly distributed along the surface of the clamping control plate 9. There are four lifting rods 24, which are symmetrically distributed about the center of the surface of the top plate 25. There are two auxiliary clamping plates 27, which are symmetrically distributed about the surface of the main clamping plate 26. The surface of the main clamping plate 26 away from the top plate 25 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping control plate 9. The surface of the auxiliary clamping plate 27 away from the top plate 25 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping control plate 9.
[0044] A push column 28 is provided on the inner wall of the main clamping plate 26 on the side away from the top plate 25. A telescopic plate 29 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the push column 28 on the side away from the main clamping plate 26. A push clamping column 30 is fixedly connected to the surface of the telescopic plate 29 on the side away from the push column 28. An adsorption column 31 is fixedly connected to the surface of the telescopic plate 29 on the side close to the push column 28. The clamping control plate 9 controls the lifting rod 24 to move up and down. The lifting rod 24 drives the top plate 25 to move up and down. The top plate 25 drives the main clamping plate 26 to slide along the inner wall of the clamping control plate 9, and finally moves to the end face of the material to be cut, and then the push column... 28 moves toward the material surface. According to the shape of the material's end face, the telescopic plate 29 extends and retracts. As the push column 28 continues to move toward the material surface, the push clamp column 30 and the adsorption column 31 eventually reach the material end face. The push clamp column 30 squeezes and fixes the material surface to avoid vibration caused by cutting during cutting, which would affect the cutting effect. At the same time, the adsorption column 31 assists the push clamp column 30 in fixing the material surface through its own adsorption and elastic extrusion force. There are six telescopic plates 29, which are symmetrically distributed around the surface center of the push column 28.
[0045] A sleeve column 32 is engaged with the inner wall of the auxiliary clamping plate 27 on the side away from the top plate 25. An outer pressure plate 33 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sleeve column 32 on the side away from the auxiliary clamping plate 27. An outer pressure column 34 is fixedly connected to the surface of the outer pressure plate 33 on the side away from the sleeve column 32. An inner clamping plate 35 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve column 32 on the side near the outer pressure plate 33. An arc clamping plate 36 is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner clamping plate 35 on the side away from the sleeve column 32. An auxiliary clamping plate 37 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc clamping plate 36 on the side away from the inner clamping plate 35. When the angle of the material is adjusted to change the cutting position, the push column 28 rotates. At the same time, the clamping control plate 9 controls the auxiliary clamping plates 27 on both sides to rise and fall to the surface of the material. At this time, the outer pressure plate 33 extends and retracts, so that the outer pressure column 34 moves to the outer surface of the material and cuts the material surface. The surface is externally compressed and fixed, so that the required position can be cut. When the required material is clamped and fixed from the inside to the outside, the clamping plate 37 moves to the inner wall of the material. Then the clamping control plate 9 controls the inner clamping plate 35 and the arc clamping plate 36 to extend and retract, so that the auxiliary clamping plate 37 clamps and fixes the inner wall of the material outward, so as to cut the required position. There are three sleeves 32, which are equidistantly distributed along the surface of the auxiliary clamping plate 27. There are two outer pressure columns 34, which are symmetrically distributed along the surface of the outer pressure plate 33. There are two arc clamping plates 36, which are symmetrically distributed along the surface of the inner clamping plate 35. There are three auxiliary clamping plates 37, which are equidistantly distributed along the surface of the arc clamping plate 36.
[0046] The positioning component 2 includes a transverse groove 44 and a longitudinal groove 41 formed on the inner wall of the frame 5 near the positioning control plate 10. There are two longitudinal grooves 41, which are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the frame 5. The surface of the longitudinal slider 43 away from the longitudinal column 42 is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning control plate 10 away from the rotary cutter 8. The surface of the longitudinal slider 43 near the longitudinal column 42 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the longitudinal groove 41. There are four transverse grooves 44 formed on the inner wall of the positioning control plate 10 near the rotary cutter 8. The four transverse grooves 44 are divided into two groups, and each group has two transverse grooves. The two groups of transverse grooves 44 are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the positioning control plate 10.
[0047] A horizontal column 45 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transverse groove 44. A horizontal slider 46 is threadedly connected to the surface of the horizontal column 45. A rotating seat 47 is fixedly connected to the surface of the horizontal slider 46 away from the horizontal column 45. A connecting column 48 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating seat 47 away from the horizontal slider 46. An angle adjusting column 49 is fixedly connected to the end face of the connecting column 48 away from the rotating seat 47. When cutting, the positioning control plate 10 controls the horizontal column 45 to rotate along the inner wall of the transverse groove 44. The horizontal column 45 drives the horizontal slider 46 to slide along the inner wall of the transverse groove 44 through the threaded connection. When adjusting the angle... Rotating seat 47 rotates, driving connecting column 48 to rotate, connecting column 48 to rotate adjusting column 49, and adjusting column 49 to rotate rotary cutter 8, thus allowing for continued adjustment of different angles in the longitudinal position. When adjusting the vertical position, connecting column 48 extends and retracts, allowing for arc-shaped angle adjustment, thereby completing the vertical angle adjustment and completing the cutting at the required position. The surface of horizontal slider 46 near horizontal column 45 is slidably connected to the inner wall of horizontal groove 44, and the end face of adjusting column 49 away from connecting column 48 is fixedly connected to the surface of rotary cutter 8.
[0048] Auxiliary component 3 includes a guide fan 54. An output belt 55 is driven to the surface of the rotating shaft 52 near the cleaning fan 53. When the cleaning fan 53 operates, it blows away the impurities cut by the device and simultaneously cools the inside of the device. When the guide fan 54 operates, it guides the blown impurities, causing them to be blown out of the device along the wind force, preventing excessive impurities from affecting the normal operation of the device. The surface of the rotating shaft 52 away from the output shaft 51 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame 5. Three rotating shafts 52 are provided, and the three rotating shafts 52 are driven along... The surface of frame 5 is equidistantly distributed, and the number of cleaning fans 53 is set to six. The six cleaning fans 53 are divided into two groups, and the number of each group is set to three. The two groups of cleaning fans 53 are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the rotating shaft 52. Each group of cleaning fans 53 is equidistantly distributed along the surface of the rotating shaft 52. The inner wall of the guide fan 54 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 52. The number of guide fans 54 is set to five. The five guide fans 54 are equidistantly distributed along the surface of the rotating shaft 52. The number of output belts 55 is set to two. The two output belts 55 are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the middle rotating shaft 52.
[0049] A connecting belt 56 is connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 52. A connecting shaft 57 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting belt 56 on the side away from the rotating shaft 52. An output helical gear plate 58 is fixedly connected to the end face of the connecting shaft 57 on the side away from the connecting belt 56. An output seat 59 is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting shaft 57 on the side near the output helical gear plate 58. A transmission helical gear plate 60 is meshed with the surface of the output helical gear plate 58. A push plate 61 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission helical gear plate 60 on the side near the output helical gear plate 58. A slot plate 63 is fixedly connected to the surface of the air box 7 on the side near the frame 5. An air outlet 62 is provided on the surface of the air box 7 on the side near the slot plate 63. An air guide arc plate 64 is fixedly connected to the surface of the slot plate 63 on the side near the air outlet 62. The rotating shaft 52 drives the connecting belt 56 to drive the connecting shaft 57 on the other side of the inner wall to rotate along the inner wall of the output seat 59. When the connecting shaft 57 rotates, it will drive the output helical gear plate 58 to rotate. 58 drives the transmission helical gear plate 60 to rotate along the inner wall of the frame 5 through surface meshing. When the transmission helical gear plate 60 rotates, it drives the push plate 61 to rotate. When the push plate 61 rotates, it will continuously and periodically squeeze the air box 7. After the air box 7 is squeezed, the air will be transmitted through the air outlet 62. The air transmitted through the air outlet 62 will follow the arc surface of the air guide arc plate 64, so that the generated guide air blows into the device, and blows the device from top to bottom to cool it down, and blows impurities to the lower part of the device, thereby better protecting the operation of the device. The surface of the output seat 59 away from the connecting shaft 57 is fixedly connected to the end face of the frame 5. The surface of the transmission helical gear plate 60 near the push plate 61 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame 5. There are two push plates 61, which are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the transmission helical gear plate 60. There are two air outlets 62, which are equidistantly distributed along the surface of the air box 7.
[0050] In use, after placing the material to be cut on the surface of the placement plate 6, the clamping component 1, according to the size of the diesel engine cylinder head, the clamping control plate 9 controls the clamping slide rod 23 to rotate along the inner wall of the clamping groove 21. The clamping slide rod 23 is connected by a surface thread, controlling the clamping slide frame 22 to slide along the inner wall of the clamping groove 21, eventually reaching the desired position. At this time, the clamping control plate 9 controls the lifting rod 24 to move up and down, the lifting rod 24 drives the top plate 25 to move up and down, the top plate 25 drives the main clamping plate 26 to slide along the inner wall of the clamping control plate 9, eventually reaching the end face of the material to be cut. Then the push column 28 moves towards the material surface. According to the shape of the end face of the material, the telescopic plate 29 extends and retracts. As the push column 28 continues to move towards the material surface, the push clamping column 30 and the adsorption column 31 eventually reach the end face of the material. The material surface is compressed and fixed to avoid vibration during cutting, which could affect the cutting effect. At the same time, the adsorption column 31 assists the push clamp column 30 in fixing the material surface through its own adsorption and elastic compression force. When the angle of the material is adjusted to change the cutting position, the push column 28 rotates. Simultaneously, the clamping control plate 9 controls the auxiliary clamping plates 27 on both sides to rise and fall to the surface of the material. At this time, the outer pressure plate 33 extends and retracts, causing the outer pressure column 34 to move to the outer surface of the material, externally compressing and fixing the material surface, thereby enabling cutting at the required position. When the required material is clamped and fixed from the inside out, the clamping plate 37 moves to the inner wall of the material. Then, the clamping control plate 9 controls the inner clamping plate 35 and the arc clamping plate 36 to extend and retract, causing the auxiliary clamping plate 37 to clamp and fix the inner wall of the material outward, thereby enabling cutting at the required position. At this time, within the positioning component 2, when cutting, according to the required cutting position, the positioning control plate 10 controls the longitudinal column 42 to rotate along the inner wall of the longitudinal groove 41. The longitudinal column 42 is connected by a surface thread, driving the longitudinal slider 43 to slide along the inner wall of the longitudinal groove 41 until it reaches the required cutting position. At this time, when cutting, the positioning control plate 10 controls the transverse column 45 to rotate along the inner wall of the transverse groove 44. The transverse column 45 is connected by a surface thread, driving the transverse slider 46 to slide along the inner wall of the transverse groove 44. When adjusting the angle, the rotating seat 47 rotates, driving the connecting column 48 to rotate, driving the angle adjusting column 49 to rotate, and driving the rotary cutter 8 to rotate, thus allowing for further adjustment of different angles in the longitudinal position. When adjusting the vertical position, the connecting column 48 extends and retracts, thus allowing for arc-shaped angle adjustment, thereby completing the vertical angle adjustment and completing the cutting at the required position.At this time, within auxiliary component 3, when the device is running, motor 11 operates, driving output shaft 51 to rotate. Output shaft 51 drives rotating shaft 52 to rotate along the inner wall of frame 5. Simultaneously, rotating shaft 52 drives output belt 55 to drive the other two rotating shafts 52 to rotate. Rotating shaft 52 then drives cleaning fan 53 and guide fan 54 to operate. When cleaning fan 53 operates, it blows away the impurities cut out inside the device and cools the inside of the device. When guide fan 54 operates, it guides the blown impurities, causing them to be blown out of the device along the wind force, preventing excessive impurities from affecting the normal operation of the device. At the same time, rotating shaft 52 drives connecting belt 56 to drive the connecting belt 56 to rotate. The connecting shaft 57 on the other side of the inner wall rotates along the inner wall of the output seat 59. When the connecting shaft 57 rotates, it will drive the output helical tooth plate 58 to rotate. The output helical tooth plate 58, through surface meshing, will drive the transmission helical tooth plate 60 to rotate along the inner wall of the frame 5. When the transmission helical tooth plate 60 rotates, it will drive the push plate 61 to rotate. When the push plate 61 rotates, it will continuously and periodically squeeze the air box 7. After the air box 7 is squeezed, the air will be transmitted through the air outlet 62. The air transmitted through the air outlet 62 will follow the arc surface of the air guide arc plate 64, causing the generated guide air to blow into the device, cooling the device from top to bottom, and blowing impurities to the lower part of the device, thereby better protecting the operation of the device.
[0051] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are merely illustrative of the invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A cutting machine for producing diesel engine cylinder heads, comprising a base plate (4), a frame (5) slidably connected to the surface of the base plate (4), a placement plate (6) fixedly connected to the surface of the base plate (4) near the frame (5), and an air box (7) provided on the end face of the frame (5) away from the base plate (4), characterized in that, Also includes: The clamping component (1) includes a clamping groove (21), and a clamping slide frame (22) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping groove (21). A clamping slide rod (23) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping slide frame (22). Positioning component (2), the positioning component (2) includes a longitudinal groove (41), the inner wall of the longitudinal groove (41) is rotatably connected to a longitudinal column (42), and the inner wall of the longitudinal column (42) is threadedly connected to a longitudinal slider (43). The auxiliary component (3) includes an output shaft (51), a rotating shaft (52) is fixedly connected to the end face of the output shaft (51), and a cleaning fan (53) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (52) away from the output shaft (51).
2. The cutting machine for producing diesel engine cylinder heads according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (5) is provided with a clamping control plate (9) on the side of the base plate (4), and a positioning control plate (10) is provided on the side of the frame (5) near the clamping control plate (9). A rotary cutter (8) is provided on the side of the positioning control plate (10) away from the frame (5). A motor (11) is fixedly connected to the side of the frame (5) away from the clamping control plate (9). There are two frames (5), and the two frames (5) are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the base plate (4). There are two rotary cutters (8), and the two rotary cutters (8) are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the positioning control plate (10).
3. A cutting machine for producing diesel engine cylinder heads according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping component (1) includes a lifting rod (24). A top plate (25) is fixedly connected to the end face of the lifting rod (24) away from the clamping control plate (9). A main clamping plate (26) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top plate (25) near the lifting rod (24). An auxiliary clamping plate (27) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top plate (25) near the lifting rod (24). The clamping groove (21) is opened on the inner wall of the frame (5) near the clamping control plate (9). There are four clamping slide frames (22). The four clamping slide frames (22) are divided into two groups, and each group has two. The two groups of clamping slide frames (22) are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the clamping slide rod (23). Each group of clamping slide frames (22) is symmetrically distributed on the surface of the clamping control plate (9). The inner wall of the clamping slide frame (22) away from the clamping slide rod (23) is connected to the clamping control plate. (9) The surface of the clamping slide rod (23) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping groove (21). The surface of the lifting rod (24) away from the top plate (25) is fixedly connected to the surface of the clamping control plate (9). There are three top plates (25), which are equidistantly distributed along the surface of the clamping control plate (9). There are four lifting rods (24), which are symmetrically distributed with respect to the center of the surface of the top plate (25). There are two auxiliary clamping plates (27), which are symmetrically distributed with respect to the surface of the main clamping plate (26). The surface of the main clamping plate (26) away from the top plate (25) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping control plate (9). The surface of the auxiliary clamping plate (27) away from the top plate (25) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping control plate (9).
4. A cutting machine for producing diesel engine cylinder heads according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the main clamping plate (26) away from the top plate (25) is provided with a push column (28). The inner wall of the push column (28) away from the main clamping plate (26) is fixedly connected with a telescopic plate (29). The surface of the telescopic plate (29) away from the push column (28) is fixedly connected with a push clamp column (30). The surface of the telescopic plate (29) close to the push column (28) is fixedly connected with an adsorption column (31). There are six telescopic plates (29), and the six telescopic plates (29) are symmetrically distributed around the surface center of the push column (28).
5. A cutting machine for producing diesel engine cylinder heads according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sleeve post (32) is engaged with the inner wall of the auxiliary clamping plate (27) on the side away from the top plate (25). An outer pressure plate (33) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sleeve post (32) on the side away from the auxiliary clamping plate (27). An outer pressure post (34) is fixedly connected to the surface of the outer pressure plate (33) on the side away from the sleeve post (32). An inner clamping plate (35) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve post (32) on the side near the outer pressure plate (33). An arc clamping plate (36) is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner clamping plate (35) on the side away from the sleeve post (32). The inner wall of the arc clamping plate (36) on the side away from the inner clamping plate (35) is... An auxiliary clamping plate (37) is fixedly connected. There are three sleeves (32), which are equidistantly distributed along the surface of the auxiliary clamping plate (27). There are two external pressure columns (34), which are symmetrically distributed along the surface of the external pressure plate (33). There are two arc clamping plates (36), which are symmetrically distributed along the surface of the inner clamping plate (35). There are three auxiliary clamping plates (37), which are equidistantly distributed along the surface of the arc clamping plate (36).
6. A cutting machine for producing diesel engine cylinder heads according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning component (2) includes a transverse groove (44), and a longitudinal groove (41) is opened on the inner wall of the frame (5) near the positioning control plate (10). There are two longitudinal grooves (41), which are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the frame (5). The surface of the longitudinal slider (43) away from the longitudinal column (42) is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning control plate (10) away from the rotary cutter (8). The surface of the longitudinal slider (43) near the longitudinal column (42) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the longitudinal groove (41). The transverse groove (44) is opened on the inner wall of the positioning control plate (10) near the rotary cutter (8). There are four transverse grooves (44), which are divided into two groups, and each group has two transverse grooves. The two groups of transverse grooves (44) are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the positioning control plate (10).
7. A cutting machine for producing diesel engine cylinder heads according to claim 6, characterized in that: A horizontal column (45) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transverse groove (44). A horizontal slider (46) is threadedly connected to the surface of the horizontal column (45). A rotating seat (47) is fixedly connected to the surface of the horizontal slider (46) away from the horizontal column (45). A connecting column (48) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating seat (47) away from the horizontal slider (46). An angle adjusting column (49) is fixedly connected to the end face of the connecting column (48) away from the rotating seat (47). The surface of the horizontal slider (46) near the horizontal column (45) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the transverse groove (44). The end face of the angle adjusting column (49) away from the connecting column (48) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotary cutter (8).
8. A cutting machine for producing diesel engine cylinder heads according to claim 7, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (3) includes a guide fan (54). The surface of the rotating shaft (52) near the cleaning fan (53) is connected to an output belt (55). The surface of the rotating shaft (52) away from the output shaft (51) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame (5). There are three rotating shafts (52) equidistantly distributed along the surface of the frame (5). There are six cleaning fans (53) divided into two groups, with each group containing a certain number of fans. Three, two sets of cleaning fans (53) are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the rotating shaft (52), each set of cleaning fans (53) is equidistantly distributed along the surface of the rotating shaft (52), the inner wall of the guide fan (54) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (52), the number of guide fans (54) is set to five, the five guide fans (54) are equidistantly distributed along the surface of the rotating shaft (52), the number of output belts (55) is set to two, the two output belts (55) are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the middle rotating shaft (52).
9. A cutting machine for producing diesel engine cylinder heads according to claim 8, characterized in that: The surface of the rotating shaft (52) is connected to a connecting belt (56). The inner wall of the connecting belt (56) away from the rotating shaft (52) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (57). The end face of the connecting shaft (57) away from the connecting belt (56) is fixedly connected to an output helical tooth plate (58). The surface of the connecting shaft (57) near the output helical tooth plate (58) is rotatably connected to an output seat (59). The surface of the output helical tooth plate (58) is meshed with a transmission helical tooth plate (60). The inner wall of the transmission helical tooth plate (60) near the output helical tooth plate (58) is fixedly connected to a push plate (61). The surface of the air box (7) near the frame (5) is fixedly connected to a slot plate (63). The air box (7) has an air outlet (62) on the side of the slot plate (63). The slot plate (63) is fixedly connected to the air outlet (62) on the side of the slot plate (63). The output seat (59) is fixedly connected to the end face of the frame (5) on the side away from the connecting shaft (57). The transmission helical tooth plate (60) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame (5) on the side of the push plate (61). There are two push plates (61). The two push plates (61) are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the transmission helical tooth plate (60). There are two air outlets (62). The two air outlets (62) are equidistantly distributed along the surface of the air box (7).