Integrated processing and production equipment for bio-fertilizer

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of biological fertilizer processing, and discloses an integrated processing and production device for biological fertilizer, which comprises a jacketed stirring tank, a tank cover is installed on the top of the jacketed stirring tank, the tank cover is installed on the top of the jacketed stirring tank through buckling, a fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the tank cover, the fixing sleeve provides an installation position, a speed reducer is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing sleeve, the speed reducer is used for providing power, a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the speed reducer, the transmission rod is used for conducting the power of the speed reducer, and a power conversion mechanism is arranged at the external top end of the transmission rod. Through linkage cooperation of the power conversion mechanism, the fungicide spraying mechanism and the feeding mechanism, the uniformity of fungicide addition is improved, so that local over-concentration during fungicide addition is avoided, fertilizer efficiency is improved, the sterilization environment of the fungicide is avoided from being damaged, and the quality of the fertilizer is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of bio-fertilizer processing technology, specifically to an integrated processing and production equipment for bio-fertilizers. Background Technology

[0002] The integrated processing equipment for bio-fertilizers integrates raw material pretreatment, fermentation and composting, microbial agent mixing, granulation, screening, and finished product packaging into a continuous production line. The entire system consists of multiple interconnected individual machines, with each process operating independently. A material conveying mechanism facilitates material transfer between processes. The microbial agent mixing process is equipped with an independent mixing device, primarily using a horizontal twin-shaft mixer or a jacketed vertical mixing tank. The tank is fitted with conventional straight blades or anchor-type mixing components, and a top-feeding pipeline adds the microbial agent, thus achieving thorough mixing of the microbial agent with the organic fertilizer base material.

[0003] In existing integrated processing equipment for bio-fertilizers, the mixing device used in the microbial agent mixing process is basically a single-point open or simple pipeline addition method. This addition method easily introduces external air and microbial strains into the tank, causing the material to be contaminated by miscellaneous bacteria, destroying the pure microbial environment of the functional microbial agent, affecting the fertilizer efficacy and product quality. Alternatively, the microbial agent may accumulate together, easily leading to localized overconcentration of the microbial agent, resulting in large dispersion and unstable fertilizer efficacy. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides an integrated processing and production equipment for bio-fertilizers, which solves the problem that in existing integrated processing and production equipment for bio-fertilizers, the microbial agent mixing device is prone to mixing in external microbial strains or the microbial agent is locally too concentrated, affecting fertilizer quality and unstable fertilizer efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an integrated processing and production equipment for bio-fertilizer, comprising a jacketed mixing tank, a tank cover installed on the top of the jacketed mixing tank, the tank cover being installed on the top of the jacketed mixing tank by a snap fastener, a fixing sleeve fixedly connected to the top of the tank cover, the fixing sleeve providing an installation position, a reduction motor fixedly connected to the top of the fixing sleeve, the reduction motor providing power, a transmission rod fixedly connected to the output end of the reduction motor, the transmission rod transmitting the power of the reduction motor, a power conversion mechanism provided at the outer top of the transmission rod, the power conversion mechanism converting the rotational power of the transmission rod, a microbial agent spraying mechanism provided outside the power conversion mechanism, the microbial agent spraying mechanism spraying microbial agent into the interior of the jacketed mixing tank, a feeding mechanism provided at the top and bottom of the tank cover, the feeding mechanism introducing microbial agent, multiple stirring blades fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission rod, and a stirring frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission rod, the stirring blades and the stirring frame stirring the materials inside the jacketed mixing tank.

[0006] Preferably, the power conversion mechanism includes a mounting plate, the middle of which is fixedly connected to the outer top of the transmission rod, a movable plate is slidably connected to the outer side of the transmission rod above the mounting plate, a movable inclined plate is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate, a push spring is fixedly connected between the mounting plate and the movable plate, and a fixed inclined plate is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the can lid.

[0007] Preferably, the microbial agent spraying mechanism includes multiple feed cylinders, each of which is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting plate. A piston is slidably connected inside each feed cylinder, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the piston. The tops of the connecting rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate. A discharge mounting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of each feed cylinder, and a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the discharge mounting pipe. A movable sleeve is slidably connected inside the discharge mounting pipe, and a spray pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable sleeve. A return spring is installed inside the discharge mounting pipe. A feed mounting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed cylinder. A limiting sleeve is slidably connected inside the feed mounting pipe. A suction pipe is fixedly connected to the end of the limiting sleeve near the feed cylinder, and a feed head is fixedly connected to the end of the suction pipe away from the limiting sleeve. An outlet is opened at the top of the feed head. A second return spring is installed inside the feed mounting pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a microbial agent storage box, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner part of the can lid. A rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the top of the microbial agent storage box, and multiple connecting pipes are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating sleeve. Multiple spreading plates are fixedly connected inside the rotating sleeve. A three-way pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the microbial agent storage box, and control valves are fixedly connected to both ends of the three-way pipe. A storage tank is threadedly connected to the top of the control valve. A sterilization filter element is installed inside the storage tank. A venting threaded cap is threadedly connected to the top of the storage tank. The spreading plates are located inside the microbial agent storage box. The end of the connecting pipe away from the rotating sleeve is detachably connected to the end of the feeding installation pipe away from the feeding cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, a discharge valve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the jacketed mixing tank, a pressure relief valve is fixedly connected to the top of the tank cover, the top of the transmission rod passes through the middle of the tank cover, and the outer top end of the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the discharge mounting tube, and the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, the inside of the spray pipe is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed rod, and the spray pipe is slidably connected to the bottom of the discharge mounting pipe.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the second reset spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the feed mounting tube, and the other end of the second reset spring is fixedly connected to the end of the limiting sleeve near the feed cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the limiting sleeve is provided with multiple limiting grooves, and the inside of the feeding installation tube is fixedly connected with multiple fixing strips.

[0014] Preferably, the limiting groove is slidably connected to the outside of the fixing strip, and the suction pipe is slidably connected to one end of the feeding installation pipe near the feeding cylinder.

[0015] This invention provides an integrated processing and production equipment for bio-fertilizers. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This invention, through the coordinated operation of the power conversion mechanism, the microbial agent spraying mechanism, and the feeding mechanism, enables the rotational spraying of microbial agents, improving the uniformity of microbial agent addition. Furthermore, the addition is carried out under the sealed condition of the jacketed mixing tank, thus reducing the risk of external bacteria entering the jacketed mixing tank. This avoids localized over-concentration of the microbial agent during addition, reduces the dispersion of the microbial agent, improves fertilizer efficiency, and at the same time avoids disrupting the sterilization environment of the microbial agent, thereby improving the quality of the fertilizer.

[0017] 2. This invention, through the coordinated operation of the power conversion mechanism, the microbial agent spraying mechanism, and the feeding mechanism, can introduce filtered clean air into the jacketed mixing tank without adding microbial agents. This provides oxygen for aerobic microorganisms, effectively maintains the activity of microbial agents, inhibits the reproduction of harmful bacteria, and at the same time loosens high-moisture materials, prevents caking and clumping, and further improves the quality of the finished bio-fertilizer.

[0018] 3. This invention uses the transmission rod structure of the mixed materials in the mixing device as a power source to realize the automatic addition of microbial agents, reducing manual intervention. Moreover, it is a mechanical structure, which does not require a large control system for control. The structure is simple, easy to maintain, and reduces labor costs. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the jacketed mixing tank of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the power conversion mechanism of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable inclined plate frame of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation disk of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the feed cylinder of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the discharge installation pipe of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feed installation pipe of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feed installation pipe of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the bacterial agent temporary storage box of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material spreader of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the container of the present invention.

[0031] The components include: 1. Jacketed mixing tank; 2. Tank cover; 3. Fixed sleeve; 4. Gear motor; 5. Transmission rod; 6. Power conversion mechanism; 601. Mounting plate; 602. Movable plate; 603. Moving inclined plate frame; 604. Push spring; 605. Fixed inclined plate frame; 7. Microbial agent spraying mechanism; 701. Feed cylinder; 702. Piston; 703. Connecting rod; 704. Discharge installation pipe; 705. Fixed rod; 706. Moving sleeve; 707. Spray pipe; 708. Return spring one; 709. Feeding installation... 710. Limiting sleeve; 711. Suction pipe; 712. Feed head; 713. Discharge port; 714. Reset spring II; 715. Limiting groove; 716. Fixing strip; 8. Feeding mechanism; 801. Agent storage box; 802. Rotating sleeve; 803. Connecting pipe; 804. Spreading plate; 805. T-pipe; 806. Control valve; 807. Loading tank; 808. Sterilizing filter element; 809. Vent threaded cap; 9. Stirring blade; 10. Stirring frame; 11. Discharge valve; 12. Pressure relief valve. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Please see the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 12This invention provides an integrated processing and production equipment for bio-fertilizer, including a jacketed mixing tank 1. A tank cover 2 is installed on the top of the jacketed mixing tank 1 via a snap-fit ​​mechanism. A fixing sleeve 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the tank cover 2, providing an installation position. A reduction motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing sleeve 3, providing power. A transmission rod 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the reduction motor 4, transmitting the power from the reduction motor 4. A power conversion mechanism 6 is provided at the outer top of the transmission rod 5, converting the rotational power of the transmission rod 5. A microbial agent spraying device is provided outside the power conversion mechanism 6. The spraying mechanism 7 is used to spray the microbial agent into the interior of the jacketed mixing tank 1. The top and bottom of the tank cover 2 are provided with a feeding mechanism 8, which is used to introduce the microbial agent. Multiple stirring blades 9 are fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission rod 5. A stirring frame 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission rod 5. The stirring blades 9 and the stirring frame 10 are used to stir the material inside the jacketed mixing tank 1. A discharge valve 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the jacketed mixing tank 1. A pressure relief valve 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the tank cover 2. The pressure relief valve 12 can prevent the air pressure inside the jacketed mixing tank 1 from being too high. The top of the transmission rod 5 passes through the middle of the tank cover 2. The outer top of the transmission rod 5 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed sleeve 3.

[0034] The power conversion mechanism 6 includes a mounting plate 601, which provides the mounting position. The middle part of the mounting plate 601 is fixedly connected to the outer top of the transmission rod 5. A movable plate 602 is slidably connected above the mounting plate 601 on the outside of the transmission rod 5. The movable plate 602 provides the mounting position. A movable inclined plate frame 603 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 602. A push spring 604 is fixedly connected between the mounting plate 601 and the movable plate 602. The push spring 604 can push the movable plate 602 to move upward. A fixed inclined plate frame 605 is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the tank cover 2. The fixed inclined plate frame 605 is fixed to the bottom of the tank cover 2. Therefore, when the movable plate 602 drives the movable inclined plate frame 603 to rotate, it can drive the movable inclined plate frame 603 to move downward with the cooperation of the fixed inclined plate frame 605. When stirring the inside of the jacketed mixing tank 1, the reduction motor 4 is started. The output of the reduction motor 4... The rotation of the end drives the transmission rod 5 to rotate, which in turn drives the movable disc 602 to rotate, and then drives the movable inclined plate frame 603 to rotate. The inclined plates on the movable inclined plate frame 603 and the inclined plates on the fixed inclined plate frame 605 are opposite each other. When the movable inclined plate frame 603 rotates, it can be pressed downward by the pressure of the inclined plate of the fixed inclined plate frame 605, which in turn drives the movable disc 602 to move downward, thus compressing the push spring 604. When the movable inclined plate frame 603 moves out of the range of the fixed inclined plate frame 605, it can be pushed upward by the reaction force of the push spring 604 to reset. When the movable inclined plate frame 603 contacts the fixed inclined plate frame 605 again, it can drive the movable disc 602 to move downward again, and then the rotation of the transmission rod 5 can drive the movable disc 602 to perform a reciprocating up-and-down movement.

[0035] The microbial agent spraying mechanism 7 includes multiple feed cylinders 701. Each feed cylinder 701 provides an installation position and also draws in microbial agent, which is temporarily stored inside. The external surfaces of all feed cylinders 701 are fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting plate 601. A piston 702 is slidably connected inside each feed cylinder 701. When the piston 702 moves downwards, it pushes air or microbial agent out of the feed cylinder 701. When the piston 702 moves upwards, it generates suction inside the feed cylinder 701. A connecting rod 703 is fixedly connected to the top of the piston 702. The connecting rod 703 connects to the movable plate 602 and the piston 702. When the movable plate 602 moves up and down, it is driven by the connecting rod 703. The piston 702 moves up and down. The tops of multiple connecting rods 703 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable disc 602. The top of the feed cylinder 701 is fixedly connected to the discharge mounting pipe 704, which provides the installation position. A fixing rod 705 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the discharge mounting pipe 704. A movable sleeve 706 is slidably connected inside the discharge mounting pipe 704, which has a limiting function. The bottom of the movable sleeve 706 is fixedly connected to the spray pipe 707. When the movable sleeve 706 is inside the top of the discharge mounting pipe 704, it can be blocked by the fixing rod 705. When the movable sleeve 706 moves downward, it can cause the spray pipe 707 to move out of the outside of the fixing rod 705, thereby allowing the spray pipe 707 to spray. The discharge installation pipe 704 is equipped with a return spring 708. When no sterilizing agent or air is discharged from the feed cylinder 701, the return spring 708 can push the moving sleeve 706 upwards to reset. A feed installation pipe 709 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer end of the feed cylinder 701, providing the installation position. A limit sleeve 710 is slidably connected inside the feed installation pipe 709, serving a limiting function. The limit sleeve 710 has a frustum-shaped interior, facilitating powder entry. A suction pipe 711 is fixedly connected to the end of the limit sleeve 710 near the feed cylinder 701, serving a connecting function. The end of the suction pipe 711 away from the limit sleeve 710... A feed head 712 is fixedly connected, and a discharge port 713 is opened at the top of the feed head 712. After the feed head 712 enters the inside of the feed cylinder 701, it can suck the powder into the inside of the feed cylinder 701 through the discharge port 713. A second return spring 714 is installed inside the feed mounting tube 709. The second return spring 714 can push the limit sleeve 710 to move away from the feed cylinder 701 to reset when there is no suction force. One end of the first return spring 708 is fixedly connected to the inside of the discharge mounting tube 704, and the other end of the first return spring 708 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving sleeve 706. The inside of the spray pipe 707 is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed rod 705, and the bottom of the discharge mounting tube 704 is slidably connected to the inside of the spray pipe 707.One end of the second return spring 714 is fixedly connected to the inside of the feed mounting tube 709, and the other end of the second return spring 714 is fixedly connected to the end of the limiting sleeve 710 near the feed cylinder 701. The outer wall of the limiting sleeve 710 has multiple limiting grooves 715. Multiple fixing strips 716 are fixedly connected inside the feed mounting tube 709. When the limiting sleeve 710 slides, it can be limited by the limiting grooves 715 and the fixing strips 716, thereby preventing the limiting sleeve 710 from rotating during sliding. The limiting grooves 715 are slidably connected to the outside of the fixing strips 716. The suction tube 711 is slidably connected to the end of the feed mounting tube 709 near the feed cylinder 701.

[0036] When the movable disc 602 moves up and down in a reciprocating motion, it drives the connecting rod 703 to move up and down, which in turn drives the piston 702 to move up and down. When the piston 702 moves downward, it squeezes the gas, powdered agent, or liquid agent inside the feed cylinder 701 towards the bottom of the feed cylinder 701. At this time, the feed head 712 is blocked by the inside of the feed mounting pipe 709 and will not move away from the feed cylinder 701, so no air, powdered agent, or liquid agent will be sprayed out. The moving sleeve 706 moves downward under the pressure of the air, powdered agent, or liquid agent, which in turn drives the spray pipe 707 to move downward. After the spray pipe 707 moves downward and leaves the bottom of the fixed rod 705, air, powdered agent, or liquid agent can be sprayed out through the spray pipe 707. When the piston 702 moves upward, it generates suction inside the feed cylinder 701, and the moving sleeve 706 is blocked by the top of the discharge mounting pipe 704, so the moving sleeve... The moving sleeve 706 will not move upward, thus preventing gas from entering the feed cylinder 701 through the discharge mounting pipe 704. When suction acts on the feed head 712, it will be pulled towards the feed cylinder 701. This, in turn, will cause the limit sleeve 710 to move towards the feed cylinder 701 via the second return spring 714, compressing the second return spring 714. Once the feed head 712 has moved into the feed cylinder 701, the discharge port 71... 3 is no longer blocked by the inner wall of the feed installation pipe 709, and can then draw the bacterial agent inside the feed mechanism 8 into the feed cylinder 701. Therefore, it can draw in the bacterial agent or air and discharge it through the spray pipe 707. When the transmission rod 5 rotates, the installation plate 601 will also drive multiple feed cylinders 701 to rotate, which in turn can drive the discharge installation pipe 704 and the spray pipe 707 to rotate. Therefore, the spray pipe 707 can spray the bacterial agent while rotating, which can improve the uniformity of the bacterial agent spraying.

[0037] The feeding mechanism 8 includes a microbial agent storage box 801, which can temporarily store microbial agents. The top of the microbial agent storage box 801 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner part of the tank cover 2. A rotating sleeve 802 is rotatably connected to the top of the microbial agent storage box 801. The rotating sleeve 802 can rotate at the bottom of the microbial agent storage box 801. Therefore, when the feeding cylinder 701 and the feeding installation pipe 709 rotate, the microbial agent storage box 801 will not experience movement interference. Multiple connecting pipes 803 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating sleeve 802. Pipe 803 can be connected to the end of the feed installation pipe 709 away from the feed cylinder 701, thereby facilitating the intake of air or bacterial agent from inside the bacterial agent storage box 801. Multiple spreading plates 804 are fixedly connected inside the rotating sleeve 802. When the spreading plates 804 rotate with the rotating sleeve 802, they can easily spread the powdered bacterial agent in the bacterial agent storage box 801. A three-way pipe 805 is fixedly connected to the top of the bacterial agent storage box 801. The three-way pipe 805 can connect to an external powder pipeline, allowing air or bacterial agent to be drawn from the inside of the storage box. The powder can be introduced into the bacterial agent storage box 801. Control valves 806 are fixedly connected to both ends of the three-way pipe 805. A storage tank 807 is threadedly connected to the top of the top control valve 806, providing an installation location. A sterilizing filter element 808 is installed inside the storage tank 807. The sterilizing filter element 808 is made of a sterilizing material, such as a hydrophobic polytetrafluoroethylene microporous membrane filter element. A vent cap 809 is threadedly connected to the top of the storage tank 807. After the air-threaded cap 809 is placed on top of the storage tank 807, it can prevent the sterilization filter element 808 from falling out of the storage tank 807. When the control valve 806 connected to the agent pipeline is closed, the control valve 806 connected to the bottom of the storage tank 807 is opened, so that air can be drawn in from the outside and filtered. Therefore, under the condition of intermittent addition of agent, filtered clean air is introduced into the tank, which provides oxygen for aerobic microorganisms, effectively maintaining the activity of agent and inhibiting the reproduction of harmful bacteria.On the other hand, it loosens high-moisture materials, prevents caking and lumps, and improves the quality of finished bio-fertilizer. The spreading plate 804 is set inside the microbial agent storage box 801. The end of the connecting pipe 803 away from the rotating sleeve 802 is detachably connected to the end of the feeding installation pipe 709 away from the feeding cylinder 701. When the control valve 806 in the middle of the three-way pipe 805 is connected to the pipe through which the microbial agent enters, the middle control valve 806 is opened and the upper control valve 806 is closed. At this time, the microbial agent can enter the interior of the three-way pipe 805 through the middle control valve 806, and then enter the interior of the microbial agent storage box 801 through the three-way pipe 805. When the feeding cylinder 701 rotates, it can drive the connecting pipe 803 to rotate through the feeding installation pipe 709, and then enter the microbial agent storage box 801 through the connecting pipe. 803 drives the rotating sleeve 802 to rotate, which in turn drives the spreading plate 804 to rotate. Therefore, when the powdered microbial agent enters the microbial agent storage box 801, it can be evenly spread by the spreading plate 804, improving the uniformity of the powdered microbial agent spraying. When no microbial agent needs to be added, the control valve 806 in the middle of the three-way pipe 805 is closed, and the control valve 806 at the top of the three-way pipe 805 is opened. This allows gas to enter the microbial agent storage box 801 through the three-way pipe 805, and the air is injected into the jacketed mixing tank 1 through the microbial agent spraying mechanism 7. Moreover, the air entering the jacketed mixing tank 1 is filtered by the sterilization filter element 808 to prevent excessive bacteria from entering the jacketed mixing tank 1.

[0038] Working principle: When stirring the inside of the jacketed mixing tank 1, the reduction motor 4 is started. The output end of the reduction motor 4 rotates, driving the transmission rod 5 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission rod 5 drives the movable disc 602 to rotate, which in turn drives the movable inclined plate frame 603 to rotate. The inclined plates on the movable inclined plate frame 603 and the inclined plates on the fixed inclined plate frame 605 are opposite each other. When the movable inclined plate frame 603 rotates, it can be squeezed downward by the pressure of the inclined plate of the fixed inclined plate frame 605. The movement of the movable plate 603 causes the movable plate 602 to move downward, thus compressing the push spring 604. When the movable inclined plate 603 moves out of the range of the fixed inclined plate 605, it can push the movable plate 602 upward to reset under the reaction force of the push spring 604. When the movable inclined plate 603 contacts the fixed inclined plate 605 again, it can drive the movable plate 602 downward again. Then, under the rotation of the transmission rod 5, it can drive the movable plate 602 to perform a reciprocating motion of moving up and down.

[0039] When the movable disc 602 moves up and down in a reciprocating motion, it drives the connecting rod 703 to move up and down, which in turn drives the piston 702 to move up and down. When the piston 702 moves downward, it squeezes the gas, powdered agent, or liquid agent inside the feed cylinder 701 towards the bottom of the feed cylinder 701. At this time, the feed head 712 is blocked by the inside of the feed mounting pipe 709 and will not move away from the feed cylinder 701, so no air, powdered agent, or liquid agent will be sprayed out. The moving sleeve 706 moves downward under the pressure of the air, powdered agent, or liquid agent, which in turn drives the spray pipe 707 to move downward. After the spray pipe 707 moves downward and leaves the bottom of the fixed rod 705, air, powdered agent, or liquid agent can be sprayed out through the spray pipe 707. When the piston 702 moves upward, it generates suction inside the feed cylinder 701, and the moving sleeve 706 is blocked by the top of the discharge mounting pipe 704, so the moving sleeve... The moving sleeve 706 will not move upward, thus preventing gas from entering the feed cylinder 701 through the discharge mounting pipe 704. When suction acts on the feed head 712, it will be pulled towards the feed cylinder 701. This, in turn, will cause the limit sleeve 710 to move towards the feed cylinder 701 via the second return spring 714, compressing the second return spring 714. Once the feed head 712 has moved into the feed cylinder 701, the discharge port 71... 3. No longer blocked by the inner wall of the feed installation pipe 709, the microbial agent inside the feed mechanism 8 can be sucked into the feed cylinder 701. Therefore, it is possible to suck in the microbial agent or air and discharge it through the spray pipe 707. When the transmission rod 5 rotates, the installation plate 601 will also drive multiple feed cylinders 701 to rotate, which in turn drives the discharge installation pipe 704 and the spray pipe 707 to rotate. Therefore, the spray pipe 707 can spray the microbial agent while rotating, which can improve the uniformity of microbial agent spraying.

[0040] When the control valve 806 in the middle of the three-way pipe 805 is connected to the pipe through which the bacterial agent enters, opening the middle control valve 806 and closing the upper control valve 806 allows the bacterial agent to enter the interior of the three-way pipe 805 through the middle control valve 806, and then enter the interior of the bacterial agent storage box 801 through the three-way pipe 805. When the feed cylinder 701 rotates, it drives the connecting pipe 803 to rotate through the feed installation pipe 709, and then drives the rotating sleeve 802 to rotate through the connecting pipe 803, which in turn drives the spreading plate 804 to rotate. Therefore, when the powdered bacterial agent enters the bacterial agent storage box... The contents of the storage box 801 can be evenly spread by the spreading plate 804, which can improve the uniformity of the powdered microbial agent spraying. When no microbial agent needs to be added, the control valve 806 in the middle of the three-way pipe 805 is closed, and the control valve 806 at the top of the three-way pipe 805 is opened. Then, the gas can enter the contents of the microbial agent storage box 801 through the three-way pipe 805, and the air is injected into the contents of the jacketed mixing tank 1 through the microbial agent spraying mechanism 7. Moreover, the air entering the contents of the jacketed mixing tank 1 is filtered by the sterilization filter element 808 to prevent too many bacteria from entering the contents of the jacketed mixing tank 1.

[0041] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An integrated processing and production equipment for bio-fertilizer, comprising a jacketed mixing tank (1), characterized in that, The top of the jacketed mixing tank (1) is fitted with a tank cover (2), which is installed on the top of the jacketed mixing tank (1) by a snap fastener. A fixing sleeve (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the tank cover (2), which provides the installation position. A geared motor (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing sleeve (3), which provides power. A transmission rod (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the geared motor (4), which transmits the power of the geared motor (4). A power conversion mechanism (6) is provided at the outer top of the transmission rod (5). The conversion mechanism (6) is used to convert the rotational power of the transmission rod (5). The external of the power conversion mechanism (6) is provided with a microbial agent spraying mechanism (7). The microbial agent spraying mechanism (7) is used to spray the microbial agent into the interior of the jacketed mixing tank (1). The top and bottom of the tank cover (2) are provided with a feeding mechanism (8). The feeding mechanism (8) is used to introduce the microbial agent. Multiple stirring blades (9) are fixedly connected to the external of the transmission rod (5). A stirring frame (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission rod (5). The stirring blades (9) and the stirring frame (10) are used to stir the material inside the jacketed mixing tank (1).

2. The integrated processing and production equipment for bio-fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power conversion mechanism (6) includes a mounting plate (601), the middle part of which is fixedly connected to the outer top of the transmission rod (5). A movable plate (602) is slidably connected above the mounting plate (601) on the outside of the transmission rod (5). A movable inclined plate frame (603) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (602). A push spring (604) is fixedly connected between the mounting plate (601) and the movable plate (602). A fixed inclined plate frame (605) is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the can lid (2).

3. The integrated processing and production equipment for bio-fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that, The microbial agent spraying mechanism (7) includes multiple feed cylinders (701), the outside of which are fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting plate (601). A piston (702) is slidably connected inside each feed cylinder (701). A connecting rod (703) is fixedly connected to the top of the piston (702). The tops of the multiple connecting rods (703) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (602). A discharge mounting pipe (704) is fixedly connected to the top of each feed cylinder (701). A fixing rod (705) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the discharge mounting pipe (704). A movable sleeve (706) is slidably connected inside the discharge mounting pipe (704). The bottom of the sleeve (706) is fixedly connected to the spray pipe (707), the discharge installation pipe (704) is provided with a return spring (708), the bottom of the feed cylinder (701) is fixedly connected to the feed installation pipe (709), the feed installation pipe (709) is slidably connected to the inside of the feed installation pipe (709), the end of the limit sleeve (710) near the feed cylinder (701) is fixedly connected to the suction pipe (711), the end of the suction pipe (711) away from the limit sleeve (710) is fixedly connected to the feed head (712), the top of the feed head (712) is provided with a discharge port (713), and the inside of the feed installation pipe (709) is provided with a return spring (714).

4. The integrated processing and production equipment for bio-fertilizer according to claim 3, characterized in that, The feeding mechanism (8) includes a microbial agent storage box (801). The top of the microbial agent storage box (801) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner part of the tank cover (2). A rotating sleeve (802) is rotatably connected to the top of the microbial agent storage box (801). Multiple connecting pipes (803) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating sleeve (802). Multiple spreading plates (804) are fixedly connected inside the rotating sleeve (802). A three-way pipe (805) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer part of the microbial agent storage box (801). The other two ends of the three-way pipe (805) are connected to the other two ends of the three-way pipe (805). Each end is fixedly connected to a control valve (806), and the top of the control valve (806) is fixedly threaded to a storage tank (807). The storage tank (807) is equipped with a sterilization filter element (808), and the top of the storage tank (807) is threadedly connected to a venting threaded cap (809). The spreading plate (804) is located inside the bacterial agent storage box (801). The end of the connecting pipe (803) away from the rotating sleeve (802) is detachably connected to the end of the feeding installation pipe (709) away from the feeding cylinder (701).

5. The integrated processing and production equipment for bio-fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the jacketed mixing tank (1) is fixedly connected to a discharge valve (11), the top of the tank cover (2) is fixedly connected to a pressure relief valve (12), the top of the transmission rod (5) passes through the middle of the tank cover (2), and the outer top of the transmission rod (5) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed sleeve (3).

6. The integrated processing and production equipment for bio-fertilizer according to claim 3, characterized in that, One end of the reset spring (708) is fixedly connected to the inside of the discharge mounting tube (704), and the other end of the reset spring (708) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable sleeve (706).

7. The integrated processing and production equipment for bio-fertilizer according to claim 3, characterized in that, The inside of the spray pipe (707) is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed rod (705), and the spray pipe (707) is slidably connected to the bottom of the discharge mounting pipe (704).

8. The integrated processing and production equipment for bio-fertilizer according to claim 3, characterized in that, One end of the second reset spring (714) is fixedly connected to the inside of the feed mounting tube (709), and the other end of the second reset spring (714) is fixedly connected to the end of the limiting sleeve (710) near the feed cylinder (701).

9. The integrated processing and production equipment for bio-fertilizer according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer wall of the limiting sleeve (710) is provided with multiple limiting grooves (715), and the inside of the feeding installation pipe (709) is fixedly connected with multiple fixing strips (716).

10. The integrated processing and production equipment for bio-fertilizer according to claim 9, characterized in that, The limiting groove (715) is slidably connected to the outside of the fixing strip (716), and the suction pipe (711) is slidably connected to one end of the feeding installation pipe (709) near the feeding cylinder (701).

Images