Roller-based towed branch sand barrier laying machine

CN122589017APending Publication Date: 2026-08-18BEIJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202611065961.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-07-17
Publication Date
2026-08-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

上述方式,不仅人力耗费巨大,并且枝条的埋没深度无法把握,从而无法达到良好的封沙效果

Benefits of technology

(1)此设备可与底盘挂接由底盘牵引,结构较为简单维护方便;

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of based on rolling traction branch sand barrier laying machine, it is suitable for flowing sand branch sand barrier laying.It includes: traction frame is set to the rear of tractor and is hinged with tractor;Wheel shaft is set on the traction frame;Walking wheel is set on the wheel shaft, is located on the both sides of wheel shaft;Rolling wheel is set on the wheel shaft, is located on the outside of walking wheel;Sleeve mould is set to the just below of rolling wheel.Compared with prior art branch sand barrier laying machine, the application has simple structure, is easy to maintain, can be hung with chassis and be towed, cutting effect is good and cutting efficiency is high, placing branch sleeve mould is simple and can be batch production, transportation is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to a branch sand barrier laying machine, and more particularly to a roller-based traction branch sand barrier laying machine, belonging to the technical field of branch sand barrier laying. Background Technology

[0002] Branches exhibit certain advantages in preventing sand erosion and resisting wind erosion. In Northwest my country and the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, branches are commonly used as a raw material for windbreak and sand fixation. Branch grid sand barriers can effectively fix sand, promote vegetation restoration, and improve the ecological environment of desert areas. Sand barrier sand fixation is the most mature and widespread effective prevention and control method in windbreak and sand fixation design. Currently, the laying of branch grid sand barriers mostly involves first digging trenches with trenchers, then manually inserting branches, and finally covering them with soil. This method is not only extremely labor-intensive, but also makes it difficult to control the burial depth of the branches, thus failing to achieve a good sand-sealing effect.

[0003] Currently, the laying of branch sand barriers is mainly done manually, which results in low laying efficiency, high labor intensity, and complex structure of branch laying machines. In practical use, branch laying machines have the following shortcomings: (1) At present, most of the branch laying equipment is integrated with the chassis and has a complex structure, making it quite bulky; (2) Most of the cuttings inserted into the sandy soil are still prone to falling over and the efficiency is low; Summary of the Invention The purpose of this invention is to solve the above problems by proposing a roller-driven traction-type branch sand barrier laying machine.

[0004] The objective of this invention is achieved through the following technical solution: A roller-based towed branch sand barrier laying machine is suitable for laying branch sand barriers in mobile sandy areas. The machine includes a tow vehicle, a tow frame, axles, traveling wheels, a compaction wheel, and a sleeve mold. Specifically, the tow frame is hinged to the tow vehicle at the rear; the axles are mounted on the tow frame; the traveling wheels are mounted on the axles on both sides; the compaction wheel is mounted on the axles on the outside of the traveling wheels; and the sleeve mold is positioned directly below the compaction wheel.

[0005] The advantages of this invention are: (1) This equipment can be attached to the chassis and towed by the chassis. The structure is relatively simple and easy to maintain. (2) This equipment uses a rolling sleeve mold to lay branches, which has a good laying effect and high cutting efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0006] Figure 1 This is a front view of the roller-driven traction-type branch sand barrier laying machine of the present invention: Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Side view of a roller-driven traction-type branch sand barrier laying machine; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional view of the roller-driven traction-type branch sand barrier laying machine of the present invention.

[0007] In the picture: 1. Tractor; 2. Traction frame; 3. Axle; 4. Traveling wheel; 5. Rolling wheel; 6. Sleeve mold. Detailed Implementation

[0008] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0009] This invention provides a roller-driven traction-type branch sand barrier laying machine, which includes a traction vehicle, a traction frame, axles, traveling wheels, a compaction wheel, and a sleeve mold. Specifically, the traction frame 2 is hinged to the traction vehicle 1 at its rear; the axle 3 is mounted on the traction frame 2; the traveling wheels 4 are mounted on the axle 3 on both sides of the axle 3; the compaction wheel 5 is mounted on the axle 3 on the outside of the traveling wheels 4; and the sleeve mold 6 is positioned directly below the compaction wheel 5.

[0010] When using a roller-driven traction-type branch sand barrier laying machine, the sleeve mold 6 is pre-placed manually. Branches are placed in the sleeve mold 6 beforehand, and the inner diameter of the sleeve mold 6 should be slightly larger than the diameter of the branch to ensure the branch can be properly placed into the sleeve mold and remain vertical, facilitating compaction and easy removal. The traction frame 2 is located behind the traction vehicle 1 and hinged to it. During branch laying, the axle 3 is mounted on the traction frame 2, and the traction vehicle 1 pulls the axle 3 through the traction frame 2. The traveling wheel 4 is mounted on the axle 3 and located on both sides of the axle 3. The axle 3 drives the traveling wheel 4 to roll. The compaction wheel 5 is mounted on the axle 3 and located outside the traveling wheel 4. When the traveling wheel 4 is driven to roll, the compaction wheel 5 rolls synchronously with the traveling wheel 4. The sleeve mold 6 is located directly below the compaction wheel 5. At this time, the branches are fixed vertically in the sleeve mold. The compaction wheel 5 uses its own weight to compact the branches into the sand, completing the laying of the branch sand barrier. After the compaction wheel has finished laying the branches, the sleeve mold 6 is manually removed from bottom to top for future use.

Claims

1. A roller-driven, traction-type branch sand barrier laying machine, characterized in that: The roller-based towed branch sand barrier laying machine includes a tow vehicle, a tow frame, an axle, traveling wheels, a compaction wheel, and a sleeve mold. Specifically, the tow frame is hinged to the tow vehicle from the rear; the axle is mounted on the tow frame; the traveling wheels are mounted on the axle on both sides; the compaction wheel is mounted on the axle on the outside of the traveling wheels; and the sleeve mold is positioned directly below the compaction wheel. The sleeve mold is placed manually in advance. The branches are placed in the mold in advance. The inner diameter of the sleeve mold should be slightly larger than the diameter of the branches to ensure that the branches can be put into the sleeve mold normally and in a vertical position, which is convenient for rolling and easy removal. After the rolling wheel has finished laying the branches, the sleeve mold is removed manually from bottom to top for the next use.